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Basis of preparation (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Corporate information and statement of IFRS compliance [abstract]  
Disclosure of strategic reorganization impact The nature and financial impact of these charges, which were all
excluded from Adjusted Operating Income (“AOI”), are detailed below. The accounting for these charges also
required the use of estimates and application of critical judgment.
2025
Cost of
Revenues
Research and
development
costs
Gains/
(losses) on
disposal of
investments
Share of the
profit/(loss) of
equity method
investees
Total
(€ million)
Platform impairments
2,730
3,853
6,583
Costs related to product plan realignments and
program cancellations
6,989
2,083
9,072
Battery JVs
1,571
483
2,054
Hydrogen fuel cell program discontinuation
338
286
470
1,094
Total
10,057
6,222
1,571
953
18,803
Disclosure of reclassifications or changes in presentation
Year ended December 31, 2024
(€ million)
As previously
reported
Reclassifications
As reclassified
Net profit/(loss)
5,520
(5,520)
Profit/(loss) before taxes
4,032
4,032
Adjustments for non-cash items and other:
depreciation and amortization
7,226
7,226
(gains)/losses on disposals
(32)
(32)
change in deferred taxes
(2,921)
2,921
share of the profit/(loss) of equity method investees
381
(335)
46
other non-cash items
1,927
1,927
Change in provisions and employee benefits liabilities
1,779
1,779
Net change in receivables related to financial services activities
(3,455)
(3,455)
Change in carrying amount of leased vehicles
(3,885)
(3,885)
Dividends received
335
335
Income tax received/(paid), net
(2,792)
(2,792)
Changes in working capital
(5,987)
2,341
(3,646)
Net cash from/(used in) operating activities
4,008
(2,473)
1,535
Proceeds from disposal of shares in consolidated companies and of
investments in non-consolidated companies
261
261
Acquisitions of consolidated subsidiaries and equity method
investments
(1,652)
(1,652)
Proceeds from disposals of property, plant and equipment and
intangible assets
365
365
Investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets
(11,060)
(11,060)
Change in amounts payable on property, plant and equipment and
intangible assets
223
223
Changes in loans to joint ventures and associates
(4,151)
3,455
(696)
Change in securities
2,422
2,422
Other changes
32
32
Net cash from/(used in) investing activities
(15,982)
5,877
(10,105)
Distributions paid:
to Stellantis shareholders
(4,651)
(4,651)
to non-controlling shareholders of subsidiaries
(10)
(10)
Proceeds from issuance of shares
104
104
(Purchases)/sales of treasury shares
(3,000)
(3,000)
Changes in short-term debt and other financial assets and liabilities
2,557
(982)
1,575
Changes in long-term debt
4,644
(4,644)
Gross outflows in repayments of long-term debt
(8,471)
(8,471)
Proceeds from issuances of long-term debt
13,115
13,115
Change in securities
2,422
(2,422)
Other changes
(5)
(5)
Net cash from/(used in) financing activities
2,061
(3,404)
(1,343)
Effect of changes in exchange rates
410
410
(Increase)/decrease in cash and cash equivalents included in asset
held for sale
(66)
(66)
Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(9,569)
(9,569)
Net cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period
43,669
43,669
Net cash and cash equivalents at end of the period
34,100
34,100
Year ended December 31, 2023
(€ million)
As previously
reported
Reclassifications
As reclassified
Net profit/(loss)
18,625
(18,625)
Profit/(loss) before taxes
22,418
22,418
Adjustments for non-cash items and other:
depreciation and amortization
7,549
7,549
(gains)/losses on disposals
(195)
(195)
change in deferred taxes
701
(701)
share of the profit/(loss) of equity method investees
(156)
(312)
(468)
other non-cash items
720
720
Change in provisions and employee benefits liabilities
2,460
2,460
Net change in receivables related to financial services activities
(3,586)
(3,586)
Change in carrying amount of leased vehicles
(1,747)
(1,747)
Dividends received
312
312
Income tax received/(paid), net
(2,649)
(2,649)
Changes in working capital
(5,472)
(1,388)
(6,860)
Net cash from/(used in) operating activities
22,485
(4,531)
17,954
Proceeds from disposal of shares in consolidated companies and of
investments in non-consolidated companies
1,457
1,457
Acquisitions of consolidated subsidiaries and equity method
investments
(3,885)
(3,885)
Proceeds from disposals of property, plant and equipment and
intangible assets
533
533
Investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets
(10,193)
(10,193)
Change in amounts payable on property, plant and equipment and
intangible assets
1,068
1,068
Changes in loans to joint ventures and associates
(3,834)
3,586
(248)
Change in securities
(2,754)
(2,754)
Other changes
(193)
(193)
Net cash from/(used in) investing activities
(15,047)
832
(14,215)
Distributions paid:
to Stellantis shareholders
(4,208)
(4,208)
to non-controlling shareholders of subsidiaries
Proceeds from issuance of shares
92
92
(Purchases)/sales of treasury shares
(2,434)
(2,434)
Changes in short-term debt and other financial assets and liabilities
328
945
1,273
Changes in long-term debt
(214)
214
Gross outflows in repayments of long-term debt
(4,382)
(4,382)
Proceeds from issuances of long-term debt
4,168
4,168
Change in securities
(2,754)
2,754
Other changes
(10)
(10)
Net cash from/(used in) financing activities
(9,200)
3,699
(5,501)
Effect of changes in exchange rates
(836)
(836)
(Increase)/decrease in cash and cash equivalents included in asset
held for sale
(166)
(166)
Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(2,764)
(2,764)
Net cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period
46,433
46,433
Net cash and cash equivalents at end of the period
43,669
43,669
Disclosure of principal exchange rates used to translate other currencies The principal exchange rates used to translate other currencies into Euro were as follows:
2025
2024
2023
Average
At December 31
Average
At December 31
Average
At December 31
U.S. Dollar (USD)
1.130
1.175
1.082
1.039
1.081
1.105
Canadian Dollar (CAD)
1.578
1.609
1.482
1.495
1.460
1.464
Mexican Peso (MXN)
21.675
21.118
19.806
21.550
19.193
18.723
Pound Sterling (GBP)
0.857
0.873
0.847
0.829
0.870
0.869
Polish Zloty (PLN)
4.241
4.227
4.306
4.273
4.544
4.348
Swiss Franc (CHF)
0.937
0.931
0.953
0.941
0.972
0.926
Turkish Lira (TRY)(1)
n.a.
50.331
n.a.
36.769
n.a.
32.603
Brazilian Real (BRL)
6.309
6.469
5.828
6.435
5.401
5.350
Argentine Peso (ARS)(2)
n.a.
1707.560
n.a.
1071.106
n.a.
893.404
Chinese Renminbi (CNY)
8.116
8.226
7.786
7.583
7.657
7.851
Japanese Yen (JPY)
168.976
184.090
163.844
163.060
151.854
156.330
n.a. = not applicable
(1) From April 1, 2022, Türkiye’s economy was considered to be hyperinflationary. Transactions after January 1, 2022 for entities with the
Turkish Lira as the functional currency were translated using the spot rate at the end of the period. The price indices used are published
by the Turkish Statistical Institute
(2) From July 1, 2018, Argentina’s economy was considered to be hyperinflationary. Transactions after July 1, 2018 for entities with the
Argentine Peso as the functional currency were translated using the spot rate at the end of the period. The price indices used are
published by the Insituto Nacional de Estadistica y Censos de la Republica Argentina
Disclosure of estimated useful lives for property, plant and equipment During the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, assets were depreciated on a straight-line basis
over their estimated useful lives as follows:
Years
Buildings
33 - 40
Plant, machinery and equipment
2 - 25
Other assets - Assets subject to operating leases
1 - 3
Other assets - Other assets
2 - 34
(€ million)
Land
Buildings
Plant, machinery
and equipment
Other
assets
Advances and
tangible assets
in progress
Total
Gross carrying amount at January 1, 2024
1,448
10,115
50,727
8,445
5,542
76,277
Additions
7
730
3,052
5,805
2,884
12,478
Divestitures and disposals
(19)
(321)
(1,761)
(609)
(2,710)
Change in the scope of consolidation
5
42
(64)
207
29
219
Translation differences
3
142
596
382
175
1,298
Transfer to Assets held for sale
(22)
(75)
(11)
(2)
(110)
Other changes
(31)
190
2,307
(227)
(2,519)
(280)
At December 31, 2024
1,391
10,823
54,846
14,001
6,111
87,172
Additions
1
428
2,764
9,010
1,042
13,245
Divestitures and disposals
(22)
(144)
(1,296)
(2,256)
(4)
(3,722)
Change in the scope of consolidation
2
2
(3)
10
11
Translation differences
(63)
(492)
(2,319)
(1,225)
(417)
(4,516)
Transfer to Assets held for sale
25
20
1
1
3
50
Other changes
(2)
312
1,774
(813)
(2,469)
(1,198)
At December 31, 2025
1,332
10,949
55,767
18,728
4,266
91,042
Accumulated depreciation and impairment
losses at January 1, 2024
32
4,643
31,808
2,082
25
38,590
Depreciation
3
602
3,769
986
5,360
Divestitures and disposal
(1)
(244)
(1,624)
(305)
(2,174)
Impairment losses and asset write-offs
1
24
343
1
369
Change in the scope of consolidation
(119)
49
(70)
Translation differences
1
21
214
70
(2)
304
Transfer to Assets held for sale
(34)
(4)
(1)
(39)
Other changes
(5)
12
(138)
(43)
(5)
(179)
At December 31, 2024
31
5,024
34,249
2,838
19
42,161
Depreciation
3
594
3,361
1,855
5,813
Divestitures and disposals
(112)
(1,234)
(539)
(1,885)
Impairment losses and asset write-offs
3
(1)
2,209
43
1,019
3,273
Change in the scope of consolidation
(2)
(1)
(3)
Translation differences
(1)
(124)
(968)
(204)
(4)
(1,301)
Transfer to Assets held for sale
12
16
1
29
Other changes
(12)
8
(220)
224
(3)
(3)
At December 31, 2025
36
5,405
37,396
4,216
1,031
48,084
Carrying amount at December 31, 2024
1,360
5,799
20,597
11,163
6,092
45,011
Carrying amount at December 31, 2025
1,296
5,544
18,371
14,512
3,235
42,958
Disclosure of initial measurement and measurement category of financial instruments
Financial asset cash flow business model
Initial measurement(1)
Measurement category(3)
Solely to collect the contractual cash flows
(Held to Collect)
Fair Value including transaction costs
Amortized Cost(2)
Collect both the contractual cash flows and
generate cash flows arising from the sale of
assets (Held to Collect and Sell)
Fair Value including transaction costs
Fair value through other
comprehensive income (“FVOCI”)
Generate cash flows primarily from the sale of
assets (Held to Sell)
Fair Value
FVPL
(1) Trade receivables without a significant financing component, as defined by IFRS 15 - Revenue from contracts with customers, are
initially measured at the transaction price
(2) Receivables with maturities of over one year, which bear no interest or have an interest rate significantly lower than market rates are
discounted using market rates
(3) On initial recognition, the Company could irrevocably designate a financial asset at FVPL that otherwise met the requirements to be
measured at amortized cost or at FVOCI if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise
Disclosure of impairment models used for financial assets categories The table below indicates the impairment model used for each of the Company’s
financial asset categories. Impairment losses on financial assets are recognized in the Consolidated Income
Statement within the corresponding line items, based on the classification of the counterparty.
Financial asset
IFRS 9 impairment model
Trade receivables
Simplified approach
Receivables from financing activities
General approach
Other receivables
General approach
Disclosure of three-stages method for determining and measuring impairment The “three-stages” for determining and measuring the impairment based on changes in credit quality since initial
recognition are summarized below:
Stage
Description
Time period for
measurement of ECL
Stage 1
A financial instrument that is not credit-impaired on initial recognition
12-month ECL
Stage 2
A financial instrument with a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition
Lifetime ECL
Stage 3
A financial instrument that is credit-impaired or has defaulted
Lifetime ECL
Disclosure of sensitivity analysis for actuarial assumptions At December 31, 2025, the effect on the defined benefit obligation of a decrease or increase in the discount
rate, holding all other assumptions constant, is as follows:
(€ million)
Effect on pension
benefit obligation
increase/(decrease)
in Net liability
Germany and
France
UK
U.S. and
Canada
Other
25 basis point decrease in discount rate
511
90
42
373
6
25 basis point increase in discount rate
(489)
(85)
(40)
(358)
(6)
At December 31, 2025, the effect of a decrease or increase in the key assumptions affecting the health care and
life insurance plans, holding all other assumptions constant, is shown below:
(€ million)
Effect on health care, life insurance
and OPEB obligation
25 basis point decrease in discount rate
59
25 basis point increase in discount rate
(57)
100 basis point decrease in health care cost trend rate
(13)
100 basis point increase in health care cost trend rate
15