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Nature of the Business and Basis of Presentation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Nature of the Business and Basis of Presentation

1. Nature of the Business and Basis of Presentation

SQZ Biotechnologies Company (the “Company”) is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing cell therapies for patients with cancer, autoimmune and infectious diseases and other serious conditions. The Company uses its proprietary Cell Squeeze technology to physically squeeze cells through a microfluidic chip, temporarily opening the cell membrane and enabling biologic material of interest, or cargo, to diffuse into the cell. The Company is using Cell Squeeze technology to create multiple cell therapy platforms focused on directing specific immune responses. The Company was incorporated in March 2013 under the laws of the State of Delaware.

The Company is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties common to early-stage companies in the biotechnology industry, including, but not limited to, development by competitors of new technological innovations, the ability to obtain additional financing, protection of proprietary technology, dependence on key personnel, the ability to attract and retain qualified employees, compliance with government regulations, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the clinical and commercial success of its product candidates. Product candidates currently under development will require significant additional research and development efforts, including extensive preclinical and clinical testing and regulatory approval prior to commercialization. These efforts require significant amounts of additional capital, adequate personnel and infrastructure and extensive compliance-reporting capabilities. Even if the Company’s drug development efforts are successful, it is uncertain when, if ever, the Company will realize significant revenue from product sales.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of continuity of operations, realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the ordinary course of business. Since inception, the Company has funded its operations primarily with payments received in connection with collaboration agreements, proceeds from equity and debt financing, and most recently, with proceeds from its 2020 initial public offering (“IPO”) and its 2021 follow-on offering. On November 10, 2021, the Company entered into an Open Market Sales Agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with Jefferies LLC (“Jefferies”) to issue and sell up to $75,000,000 in shares of the Company’s common stock from time to time during the term of the Sales Agreement through an “at-the-market” equity offering program under which Jefferies acts as the Company’s sales agent (the “ATM Facility”). During the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company sold 958,663 shares of common stock under the ATM Facility for net proceeds of approximately $3.1 million. The Company has incurred recurring losses since inception, including net losses of $43.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. As of June 30, 2022, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $238.8 million. The Company expects to continue to generate operating losses for the foreseeable future. As of the issuance date of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company expects that its cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities will be sufficient to fund its operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements for at least the next 12 months. The Company will seek additional funding through private or public equity financings, debt financings, collaborations, strategic alliances and marketing, distribution or licensing arrangements. The Company may not be able to obtain financing on acceptable terms, or at all, and the Company may not be able to enter into collaborations or other arrangements. The terms of any financing may adversely affect the holdings or the rights of the Company's stockholders. The future viability of the Company is dependent on its ability to raise additional capital to finance its operations. If the Company is unable to obtain funding, the Company will be forced to delay, reduce or eliminate some or all of its research and development programs, product portfolio expansion or commercialization efforts, which could adversely affect its business prospects, or the Company may be unable to continue operations. Although management continues to pursue these plans, there is no assurance that the Company will be successful in obtaining sufficient funding on terms acceptable to the Company to fund continuing operations, if at all.

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic

In December 2019, a novel strain of coronavirus, which causes the disease known as COVID-19, was initially reported and since then, COVID-19 has spread globally. In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 outbreak a pandemic and the U.S. government-imposed travel restrictions on travel between the United States, Europe and certain other countries. The outbreak and government measures taken in response have had a significant impact, both direct and indirect, on hospitals, businesses and commerce, as worker shortages have occurred, supply chains have been disrupted, prices have increased and facilities and production have been suspended. The future progression of the pandemic and its effects on the Company’s business and operations are uncertain.

The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted and may continue to impact personnel at third-party manufacturing facilities or the availability or cost of materials, which would disrupt the Company’s supply chain. It also has affected and may continue to affect the Company’s ability to enroll patients in and timely complete its ongoing clinical trials of SQZ-PBMC-HPV, SQZ-AAC-HPV and SQZ-eAPC-HPV and delay the initiation of future clinical trials, disrupt regulatory activities or have other adverse effects on its business and operations.

The Company is monitoring the potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on its business and financial statements. To date, the Company has not incurred impairment losses in the carrying values of its assets as a result of the pandemic and it is not aware of any specific related event or circumstance that would require it to revise its estimates reflected in these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic will directly or indirectly impact the Company’s business, results of

operations, financial condition and liquidity, including planned and future clinical trials and research and development costs, will depend on future developments that are highly uncertain, including as a result of new information that may emerge concerning COVID-19, the actions taken to contain or treat it, and the duration and intensity of the related effects.

Basis of Presentation

The Company’s consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, SQZ Biotechnologies Security Corporation, SQZ Biotech HK Limited and SQZ Biotech (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.