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Earnings (Loss) per Common Share
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings (Loss) per Common Share

3. Earnings (Loss) per Common Share

Basic earnings (loss) per common share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock and pre-funded warrants outstanding during the period, without consideration of common share equivalents. Diluted earnings (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock, pre-funded warrants and common share equivalents outstanding for the period. The pre-funded warrants are included in the computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share as the exercise price is negligible and the pre-funded warrants are fully vested and exercisable. Common share equivalents are only included in the calculation of diluted earnings (loss) per common share when their effect is dilutive.

 

The following table is a reconciliation of the share amounts used in computing earnings per share:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Weighted average shares outstanding - Basic

 

 

101,601

 

 

 

92,152

 

 

 

101,166

 

 

 

91,806

 

Effect of dilutive securities

 

 

265

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding - Diluted

 

 

101,866

 

 

 

92,152

 

 

 

101,166

 

 

 

91,806

 

 

Potential dilutive securities, which include unvested restricted stock units (“RSUs”), unvested performance-based RSUs and performance-based options to purchase common stock for which established performance criteria have been achieved as of the end of the respective periods, vested and unvested options to purchase common stock and shares to be issued under our employee stock purchase plan (“ESPP”), have been excluded from the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per share if the effect is antidilutive. Therefore, the denominator used to calculate both basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share is the same in all periods for which we record a net loss.

The following table represents the potential common shares issuable pursuant to outstanding securities as of the related period end dates that were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per common share, as their inclusion would have an antidilutive effect:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Unvested RSUs

 

7,483,684

 

 

 

4,997,674

 

 

 

7,483,684

 

 

 

4,997,674

 

Vested and unvested options

 

11,364,001

 

 

 

9,438,653

 

 

 

11,490,929

 

 

 

9,438,653

 

ESPP share purchase rights

 

 

 

 

23,929

 

 

 

55,598

 

 

 

23,929

 

Total

 

18,847,685

 

 

 

14,460,256

 

 

 

19,030,211

 

 

 

14,460,256