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Business Combinations and Divestitures
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business Combinations and Dispositions
7. Business Combinations and Divestitures

Acquisitions

On March 26, 2018, we acquired the remaining 50% equity interest in our Qatari joint venture that we previously accounted for as an equity method investment and consolidated the entity. The total consideration to purchase the remaining equity interest was $87 million, which is comprised of a cash consideration of $72 million and an estimated contingent consideration of $15 million related to services the Qatari entity will render under new contracts. Of the $72 million in cash consideration, $48 million was paid in accordance with closing terms through the joint venture, with the remaining payment of $24 million to be paid two years from closing. As a result of this step acquisition transaction with a change in control, we remeasured our previously held equity investment to fair value and recognized a $12 million gain. The Level 3 fair value of the acquisition was determined using an income approach. The unobservable inputs to the income approach included the Qatari entity’s estimated future cash flows and estimates of discount rates commensurate with the entity’s risks. Upon consolidation, we recognized intangible assets of $22 million, PP&E of $25 million, goodwill of $27 million, other current assets of $16 million and other liabilities of $43 million as a result of the purchase accounting assessment.

Divestitures

On April 30, 2019, we completed the sale of our Reservoir Solutions business, also known as our laboratory services business to Oil & Gas Labs, LLC, an affiliate of CSL Capital Management, L.P., for an aggregate purchase price of $206 million in cash, subject to escrow release and customary post-closing working capital adjustments. The business disposition included our laboratory and geological analysis business, including the transfer of substantially all personnel and associated contracts related to the business. We recognized a gain of $117 million and divested a carrying amount of $61 million in net assets previously included in held for sale.

On April 30, 2019, we completed the sale of our surface data logging business to Excellence Logging for $50 million in total consideration, subject to customary post-closing working capital adjustments. The business disposition included our surface data logging equipment, technology and associated contracts related to the business. We recognized an insignificant loss and divested a carrying amount of $34 million in net assets previously included in held for sale.

In the first quarter of 2019, we completed the final closings in a series of closings pursuant to the purchase and sale agreements (“Agreements”) entered into with ADES International Holding Ltd. (“ADES”). We entered into the Agreements in July of 2018 to sell our land drilling rig operations in Algeria, Kuwait and Saudi Arabia, as well as two idle land rigs in Iraq, for an aggregate purchase price of $288 million to be completed in a series of closings. As a result of entering into certain purchase and sale agreements as asset sales, we recognized asset write-down charges of $58 million for deferred mobilization costs and other rigs related assets as such costs were no longer recoverable. During the third quarter of 2018, we recorded an $18 million charge to “Long-Lived Asset Impairments, Asset Write-Downs and Other” in our Consolidated Statements of Operations to correct an immaterial error relating to our estimates of recoverability of certain assets associated with the original and ongoing valuation of the assets and liabilities classified as held for sale associated with the planned disposition of our land drilling rig operations. We received the remaining gross proceeds of $72 million and recognized a loss of $6 million in the first quarter of 2019. The carrying amounts of net assets divested previously included in held for sale was $66 million. In the fourth quarter of 2018, we received gross proceeds of $216 million and recognized a loss of $9 million. The carrying amount of the assets and liabilities held for sale sold in 2018 totaled $253 million and $36 million, respectively, to include PP&E, inventory, accounts receivable and other assets and liabilities. The closings in the fourth quarter of 2018 were for our land drilling rigs operations in Kuwait and Saudi Arabia. We divested several of our remaining rig assets through separate asset sale agreements throughout 2019.

In March of 2018, we completed the sale of our continuous sucker rod service business in Canada for a purchase price of $25 million and recognized a gain of $2 million. The carrying amounts of the major classes of assets divested total $23 million and included PP&E of $14 million, allocated goodwill of $8 million and inventory of $1 million. In the third quarter of 2018, we completed the sale of an equity investment in a joint venture for $12.5 million and recognized a gain of $3 million.

In December of 2017, we completed the sale of our U.S. pressure pumping and pump-down perforating assets for $430 million in cash. As part of this transaction, we disposed of our ownership of our U.S. pressure pumping and pump-down perforating related facilities and supplier and customer contracts. Proceeds from the sale were used to reduce outstanding indebtedness. The net gain on the disposition of the U.S. pressure pumping and pump-down assets was $96 million. The carrying amount of the major classes of assets divested total $391 million and included PP&E of $222 million, allocated goodwill of $162 million and inventory of $7 million. The carrying amounts of the major classes of liabilities divested total $61 million and included other liabilities of $52 million and long-term debt of $9 million.

See “Note 9 – Long-Lived Asset Impairments and Asset Write-Downs” for further details related to impairments and those specific to our land drilling rigs assets.

Held for Sale

During the second quarter of 2019, we reclassified remaining land drilling rigs held for sale assets of $53 million to assets held for use as the time required to close the recent land drilling rigs sales indicate that we may not be able to conclude that a sale is probable to occur in an appropriate timeline. However, we continue to pursue options to sell all of our remaining land drilling rigs operations and successfully divested several of our remaining rig assets through separate asset sale agreements throughout 2019. At December 31, 2019, assets qualifying as held for sale were insignificant.

At December 31, 2018, assets qualifying as held for sale totaled $265 million and liabilities held for sale totaled $17 million. These amounts primarily consisted of our surface data logging and laboratory services business held for sale (which was completed as of April 30, 2019) and our remaining land drilling rigs operations held for sale (which the unsold portions were reclassified back to held for use). During 2018 and 2017, there were no reclassifications from held for sale into held and used.