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Business Combinations and Divestitures
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business Combinations
Business Combinations and Divestitures

Acquisitions

From time to time, we acquire assets and businesses we believe are important to our long-term strategy or dispose of assets and businesses that are no longer a strategic fit within our business. We did not complete any material acquisitions or divestitures during the nine months ended September 30, 2015.

In April 2014, we acquired an additional 30% ownership interest in a joint venture in China. We paid $13 million for the incremental interest, thereby increasing our ownership interest from 45% to 75% and gaining control of the joint venture. As a result of this transaction, we adjusted our previously held equity investment to fair value, recognizing a $16 million gain, and we applied the consolidation method of accounting, recognizing $6 million of goodwill and $30 million of cash.

In May 2012, we acquired a company that designs and produces well completion tools. Our purchase consideration included a contingent consideration arrangement valued at approximately $3 million at December 31, 2014. At September 30, 2015, the contingent consideration arrangement was valued at approximately $15 million and is expected to be settled in 2016.

Divestitures

In September 2014, we completed the sale of our pipeline and specialty services business. We received cash consideration of $246 million ($245 million, net of cash disposed) and recognized a gain of approximately $49 million.

In July 2014, we completed the sale of our land drilling and workover rig operations in Russia and Venezuela. We received cash consideration upon closing of $499 million ($486 million, net of cash disposed). As a result of our commitment to sell, we recognized a $143 million long-lived assets impairment loss and a $121 million goodwill impairment loss. Of the $121 million goodwill impairment, $95 million pertained to goodwill attributable to our divested land drilling and workover rig operations in Russia. See “Note 7 – Goodwill” regarding the impact of the 2014 goodwill impairment.