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Business combinations
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Business combinations  
Business combinations

3.   Business combinations

Höegh Grace

Acquisition of 51% ownership interest in Höegh Grace

On January 3, 2017, the Partnership closed the acquisition of 51% ownership interest in Höegh LNG Colombia Holding Ltd., the owner of the entities that own and operate Höegh Grace pursuant to a purchase, sale and contribution agreement that the Partnership entered into with Höegh LNG on December 1, 2016. The cash consideration was $91.8 million, excluding the working capital adjustment. The working capital adjustment was $0.4 million.

In December 2016, the Höegh Grace, commenced on the time charter contract with a lease element and a services element with SPEC. The Höegh Grace serves as an LNG import terminal in Cartagena, on the Atlantic coast of Colombia. The initial term of the lease is 20 years. However, the charterer has an unconditional option to cancel the lease after 10 and 15 years. As a result, the non-cancellable lease period is for 10 years.

Under terms of Höegh LNG Colombia Holding Ltd.’s memorandum and articles of association, the Partnership has the power to make key operating decisions considered to be most significant to the Höegh Grace entities and, therefore, has control over the Höegh Grace entities through the Partnership’s ownership of the equity interest of Höegh LNG Colombia Holding Ltd. As a result, the Partnership accounted for the acquisition of the 51% interest in Höegh LNG Colombia Holding Ltd. as a business combination. On January 1, 2017, the Partnership entered an agreement with Höegh LNG, under which Höegh LNG granted to the Partnership the authority to make decisions over the operations of Höegh LNG Colombia Holding Ltd. from January 1, 2017 to the closing date of the acquisition. As a result, the Partnership recorded the results of operations of the Höegh Grace entities in its consolidated income statement as of January 1, 2017.

The purchase price of the acquisition was allocated to the identifiable fair values allocated to each class of identifiable assets acquired.

Under the purchase method of accounting when control is obtained, the non-controlling interest is required to be measured at its fair value at the acquisition date. Management concluded that the pro-rata values of the controlling and non-controlling interests were the same. The fair value of the consideration transferred and the fair value of the 49% interest of the non-controlling interest was allocated to assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date with any remaining unallocated amount recognized as goodwill.

The following summarizes the fair values of assets and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands of U.S. dollars)

 

    

  

    

  

 

Consideration

 

 

  

 

  

 

Use of proceeds from public offering (issuance of 6,588,389 common units to the public)

 

$

91,768

 

  

 

Working capital adjustment

 

 

407

 

 

  

Total consideration

 

 

  

 

$

92,175

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

Assets acquired

 

 

  

 

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

3,774

 

 

  

Restricted cash

 

 

19

 

 

  

Trade receivables

 

 

4,446

 

 

  

Prepaid expenses and other receivables

 

 

51

 

 

  

Vessel

 

 

357,138

 

 

  

Other equipment

 

 

30

 

 

  

Intangibles: Above market time charter

 

 

11,760

 

 

  

Other long term assets

 

 

830

 

 

  

Total assets

 

 

  

 

 

378,048

Liabilities assumed

 

 

  

 

 

  

Trade payables

 

 

(193)

 

 

  

Amounts due to owners and affiliates

 

 

(622)

 

 

  

Accrued liabilities and other payables

 

 

(1,569)

 

 

  

Total long term debt

 

 

(192,286)

 

 

  

Derivative instruments

 

 

(2,642)

 

 

  

Total liabilities assumed

 

 

  

 

 

(197,312)

Total identifiable net assets

 

 

  

 

 

180,736

Non-controlling interest in total identifiable net assets

 

 

  

 

 

88,561

Acquired share in total identifiable net asset

 

 

  

 

$

92,175

 

One contract related intangible was identified. The Partnership recorded $11.8 million for the favorable time charter contract with SPEC. Refer to note 2 Significant accounting policies: Intangibles and goodwill for information on the useful life and timing of amortization of the intangibles and note 12 for additional information.

The premium arising in a business combination for the difference in the fair value of the debt assumed compared to the outstanding principal was reported in the consolidated balance sheet as a direct adjustment to the outstanding principal of the related debt and amortized on an effective interest rate method over the term of the relevant loan. Amortization of fair value of the debt assumed was included as a component of interest expense.

The fair value of assets acquired and the liabilities assumed approximated the total consideration, therefore, no residual amount has been recognized as goodwill for the acquisition.

All of the excess value associated with the business combination is associated with assets and liabilities of Höegh LNG FSRU IV Ltd., a Cayman Islands company, which is not subject to corporate income taxes. Therefore, there are no deferred tax assets or liabilities included in the purchase price allocation. As of the acquisition date, Höegh LNG Colombia S.A.S. had net deferred tax assets of less than $0.1 million which were fully offset by a valuation allowance.

Acquisition of remaining 49% ownership interest in Höegh Grace

On December 1, 2017, the Partnership closed the acquisition of the remaining 49% ownership interest in Höegh LNG Colombia Holding Ltd., and, as of that date, the Partnership has a 100% ownership interest in the Höegh Grace entities and there was no longer a non-controlling interest in the Höegh Grace entities.

The purchase price for the acquisition was $85.9 million, excluding the working capital adjustment, pursuant to the purchase, sale and contribution agreement. The working capital adjustment was $0.8 million. The purchase price was settled with cash of $45.3 million from the issuance of the Series A preferred units and the rest of the purchase price of $41.4 million was financed by draws on the revolving credit facility.

The acquisition of 51% ownership interest in the Höegh Grace entities in January 2017 was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. The December 2017 acquisition of the remaining 49% ownership interest in the Höegh Grace entities is a change in the Partnership’s ownership and has been accounted for as an equity transaction for the acquisition of the 49% interest from the owner of the non-controlling interest. The carrying amount of the non-controlling interest is adjusted to reflect the change in ownership interest. Any difference between the fair value of the total consideration and the book value of the non-controlling interest was recognized as a capital contribution in equity attributable to the Partnership.

The following summarizes the acquisition of the non-controlling interest as of the acquisition date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands of U.S. dollars)

    

 

 

    

 

 

Consideration

  

 

 

 

 

 

Cash portion of purchase price

 

$

45,300

 

 

 

Revolving credit facility draw

 

 

40,600

 

 

 

Revolving credit facility draw for working capital adjustment

 

 

762

 

 

 

Total consideration

 

 

 

 

$

86,662

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

49% Assets acquired

 

 

 

 

 

181,420

49% Liabilities assumed

 

 

 

 

 

(91,522)

Total identifiable net assets

 

 

 

 

 

89,898

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-controlling interest acquired

 

 

 

 

 

89,898

Difference between net book value of acquired non-controlling interest and consideration paid

 

 

 

 

 

(3,236)

Impact of acquisition of non-controlling interest on equity

 

 

 

 

$

86,662

 

Revenue and profit contributions

Total revenues of $51.8 million and net income of $23.6 million have been included in the Partnership’s consolidated statement of income from January 1, 2017 through December 31, 2017.