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Derivative Instruments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Derivative Instruments And Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Instruments

Note 8—Derivative Instruments

Commodity Derivatives

The Company is exposed to market risk from changes in energy commodity prices within its operations. The Company utilizes derivatives to manage exposure to the variability in expected future cash flows from forecasted sales of natural gas and oil. The Company currently uses a mix of over-the-counter fixed price swaps, basis swaps, options and collars to manage its exposure to commodity price fluctuations. All of the Company’s derivative instruments are used for risk management purposes and none are held for trading or speculative purposes.

The Company is exposed to credit risk in the event of non-performance by counterparties. To mitigate this risk, the Company enters into derivative contracts only with counterparties that are rated “A” or higher by S&P or Moody’s. The creditworthiness of counterparties is subject to periodic review. As of September 30, 2019, the Company’s derivative instruments were with Bank of Montreal, BP Energy Company, Capital One N.A., Citibank, EDF Energy, J Aron, KeyBank N.A., Morgan Stanley, NextEra Energy, Inc., Royal Bank of Canada, and Wells Fargo. The Company has not experienced any issues of non-performance by derivative counterparties. Below is a summary of the Company’s derivative instrument positions, as of September 30, 2019, for future production periods:

Natural Gas Derivatives:

 

Description

 

Volume

(MMBtu/d)

 

 

Production Period

 

Weighted Average

Price ($/MMBtu)

 

Natural Gas Swaps:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

120,000

 

 

October 2019 – December 2019

 

$

2.80

 

 

 

 

50,000

 

 

January 2020 – December 2020

 

$

2.67

 

 

 

 

20,000

 

 

January 2020 – March 2020

 

$

2.80

 

 

 

 

50,000

 

 

January 2020 – June 2020

 

$

2.70

 

 

 

 

20,000

 

 

April 2020 – June 2020

 

$

2.75

 

 

 

 

30,000

 

 

July 2020 – December 2020

 

$

2.60

 

Natural Gas Collars:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Floor purchase price (put)

 

 

95,000

 

 

October 2019 – December 2019

 

$

2.60

 

Ceiling sold price (call)

 

 

95,000

 

 

October 2019 – December 2019

 

$

2.91

 

Floor purchase price (put)

 

 

50,000

 

 

January 2020 – December 2020

 

$

2.49

 

Ceiling sold price (call)

 

 

50,000

 

 

January 2020 – December 2020

 

$

2.88

 

Floor purchase price (put)

 

 

30,000

 

 

January 2020 – March 2020

 

$

2.65

 

Ceiling sold price (call)

 

 

30,000

 

 

January 2020 – March 2020

 

$

2.98

 

Floor purchase price (put)

 

 

15,000

 

 

April 2020 – June 2020

 

$

2.50

 

Ceiling sold price (call)

 

 

15,000

 

 

April 2020 – June 2020

 

$

2.80

 

Natural Gas Three-way Collars:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Floor purchase price (put)

 

 

77,500

 

 

October 2019 – December 2019

 

$

2.72

 

Floor sold price (put)

 

 

77,500

 

 

October 2019 – December 2019

 

$

2.30

 

Ceiling sold price (call)

 

 

77,500

 

 

October 2019 – December 2019

 

$

3.04

 

Floor purchase price (put)

 

 

30,000

 

 

January 2020 – December 2020

 

$

2.70

 

Floor sold price (put)

 

 

30,000

 

 

January 2020 – December 2020

 

$

2.40

 

Ceiling sold price (call)

 

 

30,000

 

 

January 2020 – December 2020

 

$

3.05

 

Floor purchase price (put)

 

 

30,000

 

 

January 2020 – March 2020

 

$

2.72

 

Floor sold price (put)

 

 

30,000

 

 

January 2020 – March 2020

 

$

2.25

 

Ceiling sold price (call)

 

 

30,000

 

 

January 2020 – March 2020

 

$

3.15

 

Floor purchase price (put)

 

 

20,000

 

 

January 2020 – June 2020

 

$

2.70

 

Floor sold price (put)

 

 

20,000

 

 

January 2020 – June 2020

 

$

2.25

 

Ceiling sold price (call)

 

 

20,000

 

 

January 2020 – June 2020

 

$

3.05

 

Floor purchase price (put)

 

 

30,000

 

 

October 2019 – June 2020

 

$

2.90

 

Floor sold price (put)

 

 

30,000

 

 

October 2019 – June 2020

 

$

2.50

 

Ceiling sold price (call)

 

 

30,000

 

 

October 2019 – June 2020

 

$

3.15

 

Natural Gas Call/Put Options:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ceiling sold price (call)

 

 

40,000

 

 

October 2019 – December 2019

 

$

3.44

 

Floor sold price (put)

 

 

50,000

 

 

January 2020 – December 2020

 

$

2.30

 

Floor sold price (put)

 

 

50,000

 

 

January 2020 – June 2020

 

$

2.25

 

Swaption sold price (call)

 

 

50,000

 

 

January 2021 – December 2021

 

$

2.75

 

Swaption sold price (call)

 

 

50,000

 

 

January 2022 – December 2022

 

$

3.00

 

Basis Swaps:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Appalachia - Dominion

 

 

12,500

 

 

October 2019

 

$

(0.52

)

Appalachia - Dominion

 

 

12,500

 

 

April 2020 – October 2020

 

$

(0.52

)

Appalachia - Dominion

 

 

20,000

 

 

January 2020 – December 2020

 

$

(0.59

)

Appalachia - Dominion

 

 

20,000

 

 

October 2019 – March 2020

 

$

(0.39

)

Appalachia - Dominion

 

 

17,500

 

 

October 2019 – December 2019

 

$

(0.50

)

 

Oil Derivatives:

 

Description

 

Volume

(Bbls/d)

 

 

Production Period

 

Weighted Average

Price ($/Bbl)

 

Oil Swaps:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,500

 

 

October 2019 – December 2019

 

$

59.18

 

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

January 2020 – December 2020

 

$

58.60

 

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

July 2020 – December 2020

 

$

56.53

 

Oil Collars:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Floor purchase price (put)

 

 

1,500

 

 

October 2019 – December 2019

 

$

51.67

 

Ceiling sold price (call)

 

 

1,500

 

 

October 2019 – December 2019

 

$

65.92

 

Floor purchase price (put)

 

 

1,000

 

 

January 2020 – December 2020

 

$

51.50

 

Ceiling sold price (call)

 

 

1,000

 

 

January 2020 – December 2020

 

$

64.25

 

Floor purchase price (put)

 

 

500

 

 

July 2020 – December 2020

 

$

52.00

 

Ceiling sold price (call)

 

 

500

 

 

July 2020 – December 2020

 

$

60.00

 

Floor purchase price (put)

 

 

500

 

 

October 2019 – March 2020

 

$

60.00

 

Ceiling sold price (call)

 

 

500

 

 

October 2019 – March 2020

 

$

67.00

 

Oil Three-way Collars:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Floor purchase price (put)

 

 

2,000

 

 

October 2019 – December 2019

 

$

50.00

 

Floor sold price (put)

 

 

2,000

 

 

October 2019 – December 2019

 

$

40.00

 

Ceiling sold price (call)

 

 

2,000

 

 

October 2019 – December 2019

 

$

60.56

 

Floor purchase price (put)

 

 

2,000

 

 

January 2020 – June 2020

 

$

62.50

 

Floor sold price (put)

 

 

2,000

 

 

January 2020 – June 2020

 

$

55.00

 

Ceiling sold price (call)

 

 

2,000

 

 

January 2020 – June 2020

 

$

74.00

 

Oil Call/Put Options:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Swaption sold price (call)

 

 

500

 

 

January 2021 – December 2021

 

$

56.80

 

 

NGL Derivatives:

 

Description

 

Volume

(Bbls/d)

 

 

Production Period

 

Weighted Average

Price ($/Bbl)

 

Propane Swaps:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

350

 

 

October 2019 – December 2019

 

$

39.90

 

 

Fair Values and Gains (Losses)

The following table summarizes the fair value of the Company’s derivative instruments on a gross basis and on a net basis as presented in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands). None of the derivative instruments are designated as a hedge for accounting purposes.

 

As of September 30, 2019

 

Gross

Amount

 

 

Netting

Adjustments(a)

 

 

Net Amount

Presented in

Balance Sheets

 

 

Balance

Sheet

Location

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity derivatives - current

 

$

32,344

 

 

$

(3,279

)

 

 

29,065

 

 

Other

current assets

Commodity derivatives - noncurrent

 

 

2,816

 

 

 

(699

)

 

 

2,117

 

 

Other assets

Total assets

 

$

35,160

 

 

$

(3,978

)

 

$

31,182

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity derivatives - current

 

$

(4,232

)

 

$

3,279

 

 

$

(953

)

 

Accrued

liabilities

Commodity derivatives - noncurrent

 

 

(2,804

)

 

 

699

 

 

 

(2,105

)

 

Other liabilities

Total liabilities

 

$

(7,036

)

 

$

3,978

 

 

$

(3,058

)

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2018

 

Gross

Amount

 

 

Netting

Adjustments(a)

 

 

Net Amount

Presented in

Balance Sheets

 

 

Balance

Sheet

Location

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity derivatives - current

 

$

4,960

 

 

$

(845

)

 

$

4,115

 

 

Other

current assets

Commodity derivatives - noncurrent

 

 

1,910

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,910

 

 

Other assets

Total assets

 

$

6,870

 

 

$

(845

)

 

$

6,025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity derivatives - current

 

$

(845

)

 

$

845

 

 

$

 

 

Accrued

liabilities

Commodity derivatives - noncurrent

 

 

(326

)

 

 

 

 

 

(326

)

 

Other liabilities

Total liabilities

 

$

(1,171

)

 

$

845

 

 

$

(326

)

 

 

 

(a)

The Company has agreements in place that allow for the financial right to offset for derivative assets and derivative liabilities at settlement or in the event of a default under the agreements.

The following table presents the Company’s reported gains and losses on derivative instruments and where such values are recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the periods presented (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

Amount of Gain (Loss)

Recognized in Income

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging

instruments under ASC 815

 

Location of Gain (Loss)

Recognized in Income

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Commodity derivatives

 

Gain (loss) on derivative instruments

 

$

15,812

 

 

$

(3,263

)

 

$

40,620

 

 

$

(24,055

)