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Organization and Basis of Presentation - Additional Information (Detail)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
May 30, 2014
shares
Nov. 22, 2013
GeographicMarket
Vendor
Country
Dec. 31, 2016
USD ($)
shares
Dec. 31, 2015
shares
Basis Of Presentation And Organization [Line Items]        
Number of geographical area covered | GeographicMarket   80    
Number of vendors | Vendor   1,000    
Number of countries distribution occur through vendors | Country   40    
Common stock, shares outstanding     107,474,904 107,219,138
Prepaid and Other Current Assets [Member]        
Basis Of Presentation And Organization [Line Items]        
Deferred charge | $     $ 1  
Separation [Member]        
Basis Of Presentation And Organization [Line Items]        
Spin-off description     In accordance with a separation and distribution agreement, the two companies were separated by NOV distributing to its stockholders 107,053,031 shares of common stock of the Company after the market closed on May 30, 2014. Each NOV stockholder received one share of NOW common stock for every four shares of NOV common stock held at the close of business on the record date of May 22, 2014 and not sold prior to close of business on May 30, 2014.  
Common stock, shares outstanding 107,053,031      
Ratio of common stock sharing 4