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Stockholders' Equity
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Equity [Abstract]  
Stockholders' Equity

7. Stockholders’ Equity

Share Repurchase Program

On August 3, 2022, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program, under which the Company is authorized to purchase up to $80 million of its outstanding common stock through December 31, 2024. Under this program, the Company may from time to time repurchase common stock in open market transactions or enter into Rule 10b5-1 trading plans to facilitate the repurchase of its common stock pursuant to its share repurchase program. The amount and timing of any repurchases will depend on several factors, including share price, general business and market conditions, and alternative capital allocation opportunities. All shares repurchased shall be retired pursuant to the terms of the share repurchase program. Depending on the timing of the retirement and cash settlement of the repurchased shares, the Company could have shares held in treasury stock until settled. Share repurchases made after December 31, 2022, are subject to a 1% excise tax, as enacted under the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022. The impact of this 1% excise tax was less than $1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

Information regarding the shares repurchased was as follows:

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Total cost of shares repurchased (in millions)

 

$

5

 

 

$

4

 

 

$

49

 

 

$

4

 

Average price per share (1)

 

$

10.65

 

 

$

10.33

 

 

$

10.78

 

 

$

10.33

 

Number of shares repurchased

 

 

429,622

 

 

 

376,838

 

 

 

4,456,172

 

 

 

376,838

 

(1)
Excludes 1% excise tax on share repurchases

Consolidated Variable Interest Entities ("VIE")

The Company holds a 49% interest in one VIE located in the Middle East. The Company is the primary beneficiary and consolidates the VIE as it has the power to direct the activities that most significantly affect the VIE’s economic performance and has the obligation to absorb the VIE’s losses or the right to receive benefits. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, net income attributable to noncontrolling interest was less than $1 million and $1 million, respectively, compared to approximately $1 million in both periods for the corresponding periods of 2022.

The assets of the VIE can only be used to settle its own obligations and its creditors have no recourse to the Company’s assets. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the VIE’s assets were primarily current assets of $24 million and $11 million, respectively, and the liabilities were primarily current liabilities of $9 million and $3 million, respectively.