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Financial Instruments and Fair Value Disclosures
3 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Financial Instruments and Fair Value Disclosures  
Financial Instruments and Fair Value Disclosures

11. Financial Instruments and Fair Value Disclosures

 

Our principal financial assets consist of cash and cash equivalents, amounts due from related parties and trade accounts receivable. Our principal financial liabilities consist of long-term bank loan, interest rate swaps, accounts payable, amounts due to related parties and accrued liabilities.

 

(a)Concentration of credit risk:  Financial instruments, which may subject us to significant concentrations of credit risk, consist principally of trade accounts receivable, amounts due from related parties, cash and cash equivalents. We limit our credit risk with accounts receivable by performing ongoing credit evaluations of our customers’ financial condition and generally do not require collateral for our trade accounts receivable. We place our cash and cash equivalents, with highly-rated financial institutions.

 

(b)Interest rate risk:  Our long-term bank loans are based on LIBOR and hence we are exposed to movements thereto. We entered into interest rate swap agreements in order to hedge our variable interest rate exposure related to the RBS Loan Facility. The interest rate swaps effectively convert substantially all of our RBS Loan Facility from a floating to a fixed rate. To hedge our exposure to changes in interest rates we are a party to five floating‑to‑fixed interest rate swaps with RBS. Interest rate swaps are stated at fair value, which is determined using a discounted cash flow approach based on marketbased LIBOR swap yield rates. LIBOR swap rates are observable at commonly quoted intervals for the full terms of the swaps and therefore are considered Level 2 items in accordance with the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of the interest rate swap agreements approximates the amount that we would have to pay for the early termination of the agreements.

 

(c)Fair value Measurements:  The following table summarizes the bases used to measure the financial assets and liabilities that are carried at fair value on a recurring basis on our balance sheet, which comprise our financial derivatives all of which are considered Level 2 items in accordance with the fair value hierarchy:

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2015

 

March 31, 2015

Derivatives not designated as
hedging instruments

 

Balance sheet location

 

Asset
derivatives

 

Liability
derivatives

 

Asset
derivatives

 

Liability
derivatives

Interest rate swap agreements

 

Long-term liabilities—Derivative instruments

 

 

11,343,576 

 

 

12,730,462 

 

The effect of derivative instruments within the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations for the periods presented is as follows:

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

 

Location of gain/(loss) recognized

 

Three months ended
June 30, 2015

 

Three months ended
June 30, 2014

 

Interest Rate Swap—Change in fair value

 

Gain/(loss) on derivatives, net

 

$

1,386,886

 

$

(33,554

)

Interest Rate Swap—Realized loss

 

Gain/(loss) on derivatives, net

 

(1,244,491

)

(1,354,590

)

Loss on derivatives—net

 

 

 

$

142,395

 

$

(1,388,144

)

 

As of June 30, 2015 and March 31, 2015, no fair value measurements for assets or liabilities under Level 1 or Level 3 were recognized in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. We did not have any other assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis during the three months ended June 30, 2015.

 

(d)Book values and fair values of financial instruments:   In addition to the derivatives that we are required to record at fair value on our balance sheet (see (c) above), we have other financial instruments that are carried at historical cost. These financial instruments include trade accounts receivable, amounts due from related parties, cash and cash equivalents, accounts payable, amounts due to related parties and accrued liabilities for which the historical carrying value approximates the fair value due to the short-term nature of these financial instruments. We also have long term bank debt for which we believe the historical carrying value approximates their fair value as the loans bear interest at variable interest rates, being LIBOR, which is observable at commonly quoted intervals for the full terms of the loans, and hence are considered as Level 2 items in accordance with the fair value hierarchy. Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash are considered Level 1 items.