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Equity-Based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Equity-Based Compensation
8.
EQUITY‑BASED COMPENSATION

Omnibus Incentive Plans

In connection with the IPO, the Company adopted the Moelis & Company 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “2014 Plan”) to provide additional incentives to selected officers, employees, Managing Directors, non‑employee directors, independent contractors, partners, senior advisors and consultants. On June 6, 2024, stockholders approved the Moelis & Company 2024 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the "2024 Plan"), which replaces the 2014 Plan that expired by its terms on April 14, 2024. The 2024 Plan provides for the issuance of a maximum of 15,000,000 shares plus any shares associated with awards granted under the 2014 Plan outstanding as of April 14, 2024 that are subsequently forfeited, canceled, exchanged or surrendered without distribution of shares, or settled in cash. Issuances pursuant to the 2024 Plan may be in the form of incentive stock options (“ISOs”), nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights (“SARs”), restricted stock, RSUs, stock bonuses, other stock‑based awards (including partnership interests that are exchangeable into stock upon satisfaction of certain conditions) and cash awards.

Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) and other stock-based awards

Pursuant to the 2024 Plan and in connection with the Company’s annual compensation process and ongoing hiring process, the Company issues RSUs and other stock-based awards which generally vest over a service life of four to five years. For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company recognized expenses of $161,445, $158,189, and $128,938, respectively.

The following table summarizes activity related to RSUs for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022.

 

 

Restricted Stock Units

 

2024

 

2023

 

2022

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

Average

 

Number of

 

Grant Date

 

Number of

 

Grant Date

 

Number of

 

Grant Date

 

Shares

 

Fair Value

 

Shares

 

Fair Value

 

Shares

 

Fair Value

Unvested Balance at January 1,

7,850,574

 

$

46.82

 

8,099,629

 

$

47.49

 

8,068,120

 

$

46.36

Granted

3,952,503

 

 

55.55

 

4,072,746

 

 

44.42

 

3,430,910

 

 

48.97

Forfeited

(806,897)

 

 

51.05

 

(421,469)

 

 

45.41

 

(306,906)

 

 

48.78

Vested

(3,265,222)

 

 

46.35

 

(3,900,332)

 

 

45.65

 

(3,092,495)

 

 

46.10

Unvested Balance at December 31,

7,730,958

 

$

51.04

 

7,850,574

 

$

46.82

 

8,099,629

 

$

47.49

 

The Company also issues partnership units that are intended to qualify as "profits interest" for U.S. federal income tax purposes ("Partnership Units") that, subject to certain terms and conditions, are

exchangeable into shares of Moelis & Company Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis. These Partnership Units are recorded as noncontrolling interests in the Company's consolidated statements of financial condition. Partnership Units generally vest over a service life of two to five years, however in certain arrangements the Partnership Units are granted without a service requirement, but do not have exchange rights until the second through fifth anniversaries of the grant-date. The expense for Partnership Units is recognized over the service period and reflects the fair value determined at grant-date, which may factor in other attributes, such as post-vesting restrictions. For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company granted 415,753, 482,941, and 809,899 Partnership Units, respectively, with grant-date fair values of $20,914, $20,037, and $38,413, respectively.

 

Certain Partnership Units and RSUs vest upon the achievement of both market conditions and service requirements that are generally over three to five years ("Performance Units"). These units accrue distributions in kind, which are subject to the same vesting conditions as the underlying Performance Units. The expense for Performance Units is recognized over the service period and reflects the fair value determined at grant-date, which factors in the probability of the market conditions being achieved. During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company granted 91,498 and 100,722 target Performance Units (with a maximum vesting of up to 150% of the target units if the pre-specified market conditions are achieved and service requirements are met) with grant-date fair values of $5,133 and $4,594, respectively.

 

As of December 31, 2024, the total compensation expense related to unvested RSUs and other stock-based awards not yet recognized was $160,765, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted‑average period of 1.5 years.