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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income before Income Taxes
The geographical breakdown of income before provision for income taxes is as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Domestic
 
$
373,221

 
$
196,202

 
$
129,240

Foreign
 
101,539

 
46,023

 
16,769

Income before provision for income taxes
 
$
474,760

 
$
242,225

 
$
146,009

Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The components of the provision for income taxes are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Current provision for income taxes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
36,862

 
$
67,253

 
$
43,706

State
 
3,645

 
10,529

 
5,500

Foreign
 
2,395

 
2,016

 
1,588

Total current
 
42,902

 
79,798

 
50,794

Deferred taxes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
12,795

 
(18,579
)
 
(23,896
)
State
 
(3,404
)
 
(3,564
)
 
(2,300
)
Foreign
 
(734
)
 
381

 
309

Total deferred
 
8,657

 
(21,762
)
 
(25,887
)
Total provision for income taxes
 
$
51,559

 
$
58,036

 
$
24,907

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
The reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax and our effective income tax is as follows:
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
U.S. federal statutory income tax
 
35.00
 %
 
35.00
 %
 
35.00
 %
State tax, net of federal benefit
 
(1.70
)
 
(0.03
)
 
(1.35
)
Foreign tax differential
 
(7.62
)
 
(3.24
)
 
(2.16
)
Tax credits
 
(3.84
)
 
(4.24
)
 
(6.72
)
Change in valuation allowance
 
1.95

 
1.71

 
2.84

Permanent items
 
(1.10
)
 
(1.02
)
 
(1.32
)
Uncertain tax positions and associated interest
 
0.77

 
(1.46
)
 
(3.95
)
Stock-based compensation
 
(23.74
)
 
(2.81
)
 
(5.29
)
Tax Cuts and Jobs Act
 
11.14

 

 

Other, net
 

 
0.05

 
0.01

Total provision for income taxes
 
10.86
 %
 
23.96
 %
 
17.06
 %
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets (liabilities) are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
December 31,
 
 
2017
 
2016
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
 
Property and equipment
 
$
1,942

 
$
473

Stock-based compensation
 
22,050

 
23,071

Reserves and accruals not currently deductible
 
41,024

 
49,436

Net operating losses
 
2,432

 
1,140

Tax credits
 
30,831

 
15,015

Other
 
2,115

 
194

Gross deferred tax assets
 
100,394

 
89,329

Valuation allowance
 
(35,132
)
 
(16,894
)
Total deferred tax assets
 
65,262

 
72,435

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Property and equipment
 

 
(198
)
Accrued liabilities
 
(2,006
)
 
(2,555
)
Other
 
(9
)
 
(3
)
Total deferred tax liabilities
 
(2,015
)
 
(2,756
)
Net deferred tax assets
 
$
63,247

 
$
69,679

The following table presents the breakdown between non-current deferred tax assets and liabilities (in thousands):
 
 
December 31,
 
 
2017
 
2016
Deferred tax assets, non-current
 
$
65,125

 
$
70,960

Deferred tax liabilities, non-current
 
(1,878
)
 
(1,281
)
Total net deferred tax assets
 
$
63,247

 

$69,679

Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward
The reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015 was as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Gross unrecognized tax benefits—beginning balance
 
$
26,915

 
$
22,239

 
$
21,322

         Increases related to tax positions taken in a prior year
 
1,243

 
46

 
346

         Increases related to tax positions taken during current year
 
22,202

 
11,359

 
7,385

         Decreases related to tax positions taken in a prior year
 
(21
)
 
(426
)
 
(228
)
         Decreases related to settlements with taxing authorities
 

 
(432
)
 

         Decreases related to lapse of statute of limitations
 
(1,504
)
 
(5,871
)
 
(6,586
)
Gross unrecognized tax benefits—ending balance
 
$
48,835

 
$
26,915

 
$
22,239