XML 47 R7.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.3.0.814
Acquisitions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions
ACQUISITIONS

Cadillac Jack

On May 29, 2015, the Company acquired 100% of the equity of Amaya Americas Corporation (“Cadillac Jack”), a leading provider of Class II gaming machines for the North American tribal gaming market, with key regions of operation within Alabama, Mexico, and Wisconsin. This acquisition is expected to create growth opportunities in Class II and Class III jurisdictions and expands the Company’s geographic footprint. The combined management teams are complementary and possess years of combined experience that is expected to allow us to effectively grow and improve our business.

The acquisition was funded primarily from cash proceeds of incremental borrowings on our existing term loans, the issuance of senior secured PIK notes, as described in Note 6, and the issuance of additional common stock, as described in Note 7. The consideration also included a promissory note to the seller, Amaya Inc., for $12.0 million, as described in Note 6, as well as a contingent receivable that was recorded at its estimated fair value on the date of the acquisition. The contingent receivable is related to a clause in the stock purchase agreement allowing for a refund of up to $25.0 million if certain deactivated gaming machines in Mexico are not in operation by November 29, 2016.

The following summarizes the consideration paid for Cadillac Jack (in thousands):
Contractual cash purchase price adjusted for working capital
 
$
369,760

Seller note
 
12,000

Contingent receivable
 
(1,300
)
Total consideration
 
$
380,460



We have recorded Cadillac Jack’s assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on our preliminary estimates of their fair values at the acquisition date. The determination of the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed (and the related determination of estimated lives of depreciable and amortizable tangible and identifiable intangible assets) requires significant judgment and estimates. The estimates and assumptions used include the projected timing and amount of future cash flows and discount rates that reflect risk inherent in the future cash flows. The estimated fair values of Cadillac Jack’s assets acquired and liabilities assumed and resulting goodwill are subject to adjustment as we finalize our fair value analysis. The significant items for which a final fair value has not been determined as of the filing of this report on Form 10-Q include accrued liabilities, deferred income taxes and other long-term liabilities. During the quarter ended September 30, 2015, we determined the final net working capital adjustment with the seller and recorded a $1.2 million adjustment to goodwill for the amount that we received from the seller. We expect to complete our fair value determinations no later than the second quarter of 2016. We do not currently expect our fair value determinations to change; however, there may be differences compared to those amounts reflected in our condensed consolidated financial statements at September 30, 2015, as we finalize our fair value analysis and such changes could be material.

The preliminary allocation of the purchase price to the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed was as follows (in thousands):
 
 
At May 29, 2015
Currents assets(1)
 
$
38,162

Property and equipment
 
29,634

Goodwill
 
178,419

Intangible assets
 
199,752

Other long-term assets
 
38,690

Total assets
 
484,657

Current liabilities
 
8,636

Deferred tax liability non-current
 
41,001

Other long-term liabilities
 
54,560

Total equity purchase price
 
$
380,460


(1) Current assets includes $4.2 million of cash acquired.

Based on our preliminary estimates, the total consideration exceeded the aggregate estimated fair value of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities at the acquisition date and has been recorded as goodwill. We attribute this goodwill to our enhanced financial scale and geographic diversification, opportunities for synergies, assembled workforce and other strategic benefits. None of the goodwill associated with the acquisition is deductible for income tax purposes and, as such, no deferred taxes have been recorded related to goodwill. As a result of the acquisitions completed in the current year, the Company is reassessing and restructuring the format of the financial information that will be used to evaluate business performance and allocate resources. As of September 30, 2015, the Company had not yet completed this assessment and therefore has not allocated goodwill to reporting units.

We included an estimated value of $8.3 million in current assets above and in deposits and other in the condensed consolidated balance sheet related to the value of stock options held by employees of Cadillac Jack. The stock options entitle the holder to purchase shares of Amaya Inc., the former global parent of Cadillac Jack, based on the holder’s continued employment at Cadillac Jack through the vesting date.

Our estimates of the fair values of depreciable tangible assets are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Fair values at May 29, 2015
 
Average remaining useful life (in years)
Gaming equipment
 
$
23,065

 
1 - 5
Other property and equipment
 
6,569

 
2 - 3
Total property and equipment
 
$
29,634

 
 


Our estimates of the fair values of identifiable intangible assets are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Fair values at May 29, 2015
 
Average remaining useful life (in years)
Trade names
 
$
3,000

 
5
Brand names
 
10,600

 
3 - 5
Customer relationships
 
107,000

 
5 - 12
Gaming software and technology platforms
 
79,152

 
2 - 7
Total intangible assets
 
$
199,752

 
 


The fair value of gaming equipment and other personal property assets as well as the fair value of gaming content software was primarily determined using cost approaches in which we determined an estimated reproduction or replacement cost, as applicable.

The estimated fair values of acquired trade names, brand names and gaming technology platforms was determined using the royalty savings method, which is a risk-adjusted discounted cash flow approach. The gaming technology platforms include $30 million of in-process research and development. The royalty savings method values an intangible asset by estimating the royalties saved through ownership of the asset. The royalty savings method requires identifying the future revenue that would be impacted by the trade name or intellectual property (or royalty-free rights to the assets), multiplying it by a royalty rate deemed to be avoided through ownership of the asset and discounting the projected royalty savings amounts back to the acquisition date.  The royalty rate used in such valuation was based on a consideration of market rates for similar categories of assets.

The estimated fair values of customer relationships was determined using the excess earnings method, which is a risk-adjusted discounted cash flow approach that determines the value of an intangible asset as the present value of the cash flows attributable to such asset after excluding the proportion of the cash flows that are attributable to other assets. The contribution to the cash flows that are made by other assets - such as fixed assets, working capital, workforce and other intangible assets - was estimated through contributory asset capital charges. The value of the acquired customer relationship asset is the present value of the attributed post-tax cash flows, net of the post-tax return on fair value attributed to the other assets.

The estimated fair value of deferred income taxes was determined by applying the appropriate enacted statutory tax rate to the temporary differences that arose on the differences between the financial reporting value and tax basis of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. We also recorded liabilities of $53.6 million for estimated uncertain tax positions in other long-term liabilities and a related $37.9 million indemnification receivable in other long-term assets.

The revenue and net loss of Cadillac Jack from the acquisition date through September 30, 2015, are presented below and included in our condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. These amounts are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that Cadillac Jack would have realized if it had continued to operate as a stand-alone company during the period presented, primarily due to the elimination of certain headcount and administrative costs since the acquisition date resulting from integration activities or due to costs that are now reflected in our unallocated corporate costs and not allocated to Cadillac Jack.
 
 
From May 29, 2015 through September 30, 2015
Revenue
 
$
26,033

Net loss
 
$
8,309



The following unaudited pro forma statements of operations give effect to the Cadillac Jack acquisition as if it had been completed on January 1, 2014. The unaudited pro forma financial information is presented for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of what the operating results actually would have been during the periods presented had the acquisition been completed on January 1, 2014. In addition, the unaudited pro forma financial information does not purport to project future operating results. This information is preliminary in nature and subject to change based on final purchase price adjustments. The pro forma statements of operations do not reflect: (1) any anticipated synergies (or costs to achieve synergies) or (2) the impact of non-recurring items directly related to the Cadillac Jack acquisition.
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
Revenue
$
38,105

 
$
38,872

 
$
116,014

 
$
123,660

Net loss
$
19,769

 
$
16,088

 
$
47,375

 
$
44,278



Gamingo Limited

On June 15, 2015, the Company purchased 100% of the equity of Gamingo Limited (formerly known as “RocketPlay”, currently known as “AGSi”), a leading gaming company developing social casino titles for mobile devices. With primary offices in San Francisco and Tel Aviv, AGSi’s flagship product, Lucky Play Casino, gives players a casino-quality experience with slots, table games, tournaments, and live events. The total consideration of $8.8 million includes an estimated $5.0 million of contingent consideration that is payable based on the operating results of AGSi during a twelve-month measurement period that will end no later than December 2016. The amount of the contingent consideration recorded was estimated at the purchase date and is subject to change based on changes in the estimated operating results of AGSi and has been recorded in other long-term liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

We have recorded AGSi’s assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on our preliminary estimates of their fair values at the acquisition date. The estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed and resulting goodwill are subject to adjustment as we finalize our fair value analysis. The allocation of the consideration given was allocated to the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed, which primarily included $4.9 million of goodwill and $4.2 million of identifiable intangible assets to be amortized over a weighted average period of 3 years.

Intellectual Property Acquisitions

During the quarter ended September 30, 2015, the Company acquired certain intangible assets related to the purchase of table games and table game related intellectual property.  Some of the acquisitions were accounted for as an acquisition of a business and the assets acquired and liabilities assumed were measured based on our preliminary estimates of their fair values at the acquisition dates. The estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed and resulting goodwill are subject to adjustment as we finalize our fair value analysis. The total consideration of $10.0 million includes an estimated $1.5 million of contingent consideration that is payable periodically based on a percentage of product revenue earned on the related table games.  The amount of the contingent consideration recorded was estimated at the purchase date and is subject to change based on changes in the estimated product revenue and has been recorded in other long-term liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheet.  The consideration was allocated primarily to goodwill for $2.6 million and intangible assets for $6.5 million, which will be amortized over a weighted average period of 8.5 years.

Prior Years’ Acquisitions

On May 6, 2014, the Company purchased 100% of the equity of C2 Gaming, LLC (“C2 Gaming”) for $23.3 million in cash, subject to terms outlined in the equity purchase agreement (the “C2 Acquisition Agreement”). C2 Gaming is an innovative manufacturer and developer of slot machines based in Las Vegas, Nevada. The purchase is expected to provide for the distribution of C2 Gaming’s platform and content to an increased number of markets in the United States. The acquisition was funded by an initial cash payment and an agreement to pay the sellers $9.0 million on the one-year anniversary of the closing of the acquisition, which was paid during the quarter ended June 30, 2015. The acquisition also included an amount of contingent consideration of $3.0 million that was payable upon the satisfaction of certain milestones, including the submission and approval of video slot platforms to various jurisdictions as outlined in the C2 Acquisition Agreement. During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company paid $0.5 million of the contingent consideration. In May 2015, the C2 Acquisition Agreement was amended to reduce the remaining contingent consideration liability of $2.5 million to $2.1 million and to acknowledge that the milestones of the C2 Acquisition Agreement were satisfied. In July 2015, the Company paid $1.0 million of the contingent consideration, reducing the balance to $1.1 million, which is expected to be paid in January 2016.

On September 16, 2013, AGS Holdings, LLC (“AGS Holdings”), AGS Capital, LLC (“AGS Capital”) and AP Gaming Acquisition, LLC (“AP Gaming Acquisition”), an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company and an affiliate of Apollo Global Management, LLC (“Apollo”), entered into an equity purchase agreement (as subsequently amended and restated on December 3, 2013, the “Acquisition Agreement”). The Acquisition Agreement provided for the purchase of 100% of the equity of AGS Capital from AGS Holdings, LLC (the “Apollo Acquisition”) by AP Gaming Acquisition for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $220.5 million. The Apollo Acquisition was consummated on December 20, 2013.

The Apollo Acquisition was financed in part by the senior secured credit facilities (as described in Note 6) and from the issuance of 10,000,000 Class A shares of common stock at $0.01 par value to Apollo Gaming Holdings, L.P. for a total cost to acquire all the outstanding shares was $100,000,000. The source of the funds for the acquisition of the Company was provided by committed equity capital contributed by certain equity funds managed by Apollo.