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DEBT
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
DEBT
NOTE 12. DEBT
The following table presents information about the Company’s total indebtedness at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 (dollars in thousands):
September 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Effective Interest RatePrincipal AmountCarrying AmountEffective Interest RatePrincipal AmountCarrying Amount
7.25% Senior Notes due 2022
7.25 %$8,294 $8,294 7.25 %$8,294 $8,294 
5.75% Senior Notes due 2022
5.75 %172,048 172,048 5.75 %172,048 172,048 
5.375% Senior Notes due 2023
5.62 %6,127 6,109 5.62 %6,127 6,098 
6.00% Senior Notes due 2023
6.28 %56,436 56,167 6.28 %56,436 56,063 
5.875% Senior Secured Notes due 2024
6.14 %300,000 297,758 6.14 %300,000 297,267 
6.00% Senior Notes due 2025
6.27 %21,578 21,401 6.27 %21,578 21,366 
7.50% Senior Secured Notes due 2027
7.70 %2,015,479 1,997,099 7.70 %2,015,479 1,995,142 
9.50% Senior Secured Second Lien Notes due 2027
9.68 %940,590 933,088 9.68 %940,590 932,395 
6.00% Senior Notes due 2028
6.11 %1,260,416 1,252,426 6.11 %1,260,416 1,251,725 
6.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2029
6.34 %1,295,000 1,278,278 — — 
Term Loan Facility6.12 %1,990,000 1,951,348 5.21 %3,295,475 3,274,330 
Revolving Credit Facility2.63 %300,000 300,000 2.69 %300,000 300,000 
Total long-term debt, net$8,365,968 $8,274,016 $8,376,443 $8,314,728 
Less: current portion, net223,142 223,142 34,150 34,150 
Total long-term debt, less current portion, net$8,142,826 $8,050,874 $8,342,293 $8,280,578 
The Company and its subsidiaries, with certain customary exceptions, guarantee or serve as issuers or borrowers of the debt instruments representing substantially all of the Company’s indebtedness at September 30, 2021. The obligations under (i) the 5.875% Senior Secured Notes due 2024, (ii) the 7.50% Senior Secured Notes due 2027, (iii) the 6.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2029 and (iv) the Credit Agreement and related loan documents are secured on a pari passu basis by a perfected first priority lien (subject to certain permitted liens) on the collateral securing such instruments, which collateral represents substantially all of the assets of the issuers or borrowers and the guarantors party thereto (subject to customary exceptions). The obligations under the 9.50% Senior Secured Second Lien Notes due 2027 are secured by a second priority lien (subject to certain permitted liens) on, and on a junior basis with respect to, the collateral securing the obligations under the Credit Agreement, the 5.875% Senior Secured Notes due 2024, the 7.50% Senior Secured Notes due 2027 and the 6.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2029 and the related guarantees. Our senior unsecured notes are unsecured and effectively subordinated in right of priority to the Credit Agreement, the 5.875% Senior Secured Notes due 2024, the 7.50% Senior Secured Notes due 2027, the 9.50% Senior Secured Second Lien Notes due 2027 and the 6.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2029, in each case to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such instruments.
The aggregate estimated fair value of the Company’s long-term debt, which was estimated using inputs based on quoted market prices for the same or similar debt issuances, was $8.0 billion and $8.4 billion at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. Based on this valuation methodology, we determined these debt instruments represent Level 2 measurements within the fair value hierarchy.
Credit Facilities
Following the March 2021 Refinancing Transactions (as defined and further described below), the Company and certain of its subsidiaries are party to a credit agreement (as amended and/or restated from time to time, the Credit Agreement), which provides for (i) a $1,000.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility (the Revolving Credit Facility) and (ii) a $2,000.0 million senior secured term loan facility (the Term Loan Facility and, together with the Revolving Credit Facility, the Credit Facilities). Current amounts outstanding under the Credit Facilities are set forth in the table above. After giving effect to borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility and issued and outstanding letters of credit, approximately $693.0 million of remaining credit is available under the Revolving Credit Facility as of September 30, 2021. The Company’s outstanding debt agreements contain a number of restrictive covenants, including certain limitations on the Company’s ability to incur additional indebtedness.
The Credit Agreement contains affirmative and negative covenants and events of default that the Company believes to be customary for a senior secured credit facility of this type. The negative covenants include, among other things, limitations on asset sales, mergers and acquisitions, indebtedness, liens, dividends and other restricted payments, investments and transactions with the Company’s affiliates. As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, we were in compliance with all such covenants. The events of default include, among other things, non-payment of principal or interest, breach of covenants, certain bankruptcies, cross default with respect to certain debt having a principal amount in excess of $150.0 million and the entry of certain non-appealable judgments by a court for the payment of money in excess of $150.0 million (net of amounts covered by insurance) that have not been paid or discharged within certain specified time periods and during which time execution has not been stayed. The events of default are subject to certain grace periods, may require the administrative agent or lenders to take certain action to accelerate the outstanding loans and other secured obligations under the Credit Agreement and may be waived, cured or amended in a number of circumstances.
Following the March 2021 Refinancing Transactions, the commitments under the Revolving Credit Facility now generally mature as follows: (i) approximately $248.7 million in March 2024 and (ii) approximately $675.3 million in March 2026. In October 2021, commitments under the Revolving Credit Facility of approximately $76.0 million matured. This maturity, which reduced the remaining credit available under the Revolving Credit Facility, occurred because the 7.25% Senior Notes due 2022 and the 5.75% Senior Notes due 2022 were not refinanced or repaid in full prior to the date that was 91 days prior to their January 15, 2022 maturity dates. As a result of this maturity, the Company repaid approximately $22.8 million of borrowings in October 2021, representing the amount borrowed pursuant to these matured commitments.
Principal payments on the Term Loan Facility equal to 0.25% of the initial $2,000.0 million principal amount are generally payable quarterly, beginning on June 30, 2021 and extending until the Term Loan Facility’s ultimate maturity date in 2028 (which may spring to an earlier date as described below), at which time the remaining principal amount outstanding will be payable. The maturity date of the Term Loan Facility will be accelerated to: (i) December 2026 if the 7.50% Senior Secured Notes due 2027 have not been repaid or refinanced prior to the date that is 91 days prior to their April 1, 2027 maturity date and the related principal amount of such notes outstanding on such date is at least $500.0 million or (ii) May 2027 if the 9.50% Senior Secured Second Lien Notes due 2027 have not been repaid or refinanced prior to the date that is 91 days prior to their July 31, 2027 maturity date and the related principal amount of such notes outstanding on such date is at least $500.0 million.
Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility bear interest, at the borrower’s election, at a rate equal to (i) an applicable margin between 1.50% and 3.00% depending on the Company’s Total Net Leverage Ratio plus London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) or (ii) an applicable margin between 0.50% and 2.00% depending on the Company’s Total Net Leverage Ratio plus the Alternate Base Rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement). In addition, borrowings under our Term Loan Facility bear interest, at the borrower’s election, at a rate equal to (i) 5.00% plus LIBOR, subject to a LIBOR floor of 0.75%, or (ii) 4.00% plus the Alternate Base Rate, subject to an Alternate Base Rate floor of 1.75%.
Senior Notes and Senior Secured Notes
Following the March 2021 Refinancing Transactions, our various senior notes and senior secured notes mature between 2022 and 2029. The indentures governing these notes generally allow for redemption prior to maturity, in whole or in part, subject to certain restrictions and limitations described therein, in the following ways:
Until a date specified in each indenture (the Non-Call Period), the notes may be redeemed, in whole or in part, by paying the sum of: (i) 100% of the principal amount being redeemed, (ii) an applicable make-whole premium as described in each indenture and (iii) accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the redemption date. As of September 30, 2021, the Non-Call Period has expired for each of our notes except for the 7.50% Senior Secured Notes due 2027, the 9.50% Senior Secured Second Lien Notes due 2027, the 6.00% Senior Notes due 2028 and the 6.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2029.
After the Non-Call Period specified in each indenture, the notes may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at redemption prices set forth in each indenture, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the redemption date. The redemption prices for each of our notes vary over time. The redemption prices pursuant to this clause range from 100.000% to 107.125% of principal at September 30, 2021; however, these redemption prices generally decrease to 100% of the principal amount of the applicable notes over time as the notes approach maturity pursuant to a step-down schedule set forth in each of the indentures.
Until a date specified in each indenture, the notes may be redeemed, in part (up to 35% or 40% of the principal amount outstanding as specified in each indenture), with the net cash proceeds from specified equity offerings at redemption prices set forth in each indenture, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the redemption date. As of September 30, 2021, this clause has expired for each of our notes except for the 7.50% Senior Secured Notes due 2027, the 9.50% Senior Secured Second Lien Notes due 2027, the 6.00% Senior Notes due 2028 and the 6.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2029, for which the specified redemption premiums are 107.500%, 109.500%, 106.000% and 106.125%, respectively.
We have eliminated substantially all of the restrictive covenants and certain events of default in the indentures governing our senior unsecured notes, except for those in the indenture governing the 6.00% Senior Notes due 2028.
The indentures governing our various senior secured notes and the 6.00% Senior Notes due 2028 contain affirmative and negative covenants and events of default that the Company believes to be customary for similar indentures. Under these indentures, the negative covenants, among other things, restrict the Company’s ability and the ability of its restricted subsidiaries (as defined in the indentures) to incur certain additional indebtedness and issue preferred stock; make certain dividends, distributions, investments and other restricted payments; sell certain assets; enter into sale and leaseback transactions; agree to certain restrictions on the ability of restricted subsidiaries to make certain payments to the Company or any of its restricted subsidiaries; create certain liens; merge, consolidate or sell all or substantially all of the Company’s assets; enter into certain transactions with affiliates or designate subsidiaries as unrestricted subsidiaries. These covenants are subject to a number of exceptions and qualifications, including the fall away or revision of certain of these covenants and release of collateral in the case of the senior secured notes, upon the notes receiving investment grade credit ratings. At September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, we were in compliance with all covenants contained in the indentures governing our various senior notes and senior secured notes. In addition, pursuant to the terms of the indentures governing certain of our senior unsecured notes, the restricted subsidiaries of Endo International plc, whose assets comprise substantially all of the Company’s consolidated total assets after intercompany eliminations, are subject to various restrictions limiting their ability to transfer assets in excess of certain thresholds to Endo International plc. Under these indentures, the events of default include, among other things, non-payment of principal or interest, breach of covenants, certain bankruptcies, failure to make any required payment at maturity on certain debt having a principal amount in excess of $150.0 million, or the acceleration of such debt, and the entry of certain judgments by a court for the payment of money in excess of $150.0 million (net of amounts covered by insurance) that have not been satisfied, stayed, rescinded or annulled within certain specified time periods. The events of default are subject to certain grace periods, may require the trustee or holders to take certain action to accelerate the notes and may be waived or amended in a number of circumstances.
Debt Financing Transactions
Set forth below are certain disclosures relating to debt financing transactions that occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2020. For additional disclosures relating to debt financing transactions that occurred during the year ended December 31, 2020, refer to Note 15. Debt in the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part IV, Item 15 of the Annual Report.
June 2020 Refinancing
In June 2020, the Company executed certain transactions (the June 2020 Refinancing Transactions) that included, among other things, the exchanges by certain of the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries of certain series of senior notes for certain newly issued senior secured notes and senior notes and $47.2 million in cash paid by the Company. The June 2020 Refinancing Transactions were accounted for as debt modifications. Following the June 2020 Refinancing Transactions, previously deferred and unamortized amounts associated with the old notes exchanged are now being amortized over the respective terms of the new notes. In connection with the June 2020 Refinancing Transactions, we incurred fees to third parties of approximately $31.1 million, substantially all of which were charged to expense during the second quarter of 2020 and were included in Selling, general and administrative expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
August 2020 Tender Offer
In August 2020, the Company repurchased and retired approximately $10 million aggregate principal of 5.75% Senior Notes due 2022 pursuant to a tender offer (the August 2020 Tender Offer).
March 2021 Refinancing
In March 2021, the Company executed certain transactions (the March 2021 Refinancing Transactions) that included:
refinancing in full its previously-existing term loans, which had approximately $3,295.5 million of principal outstanding immediately before refinancing (the Existing Term Loans), with the proceeds from: (i) a new $2,000.0 million term loan (the Term Loan Facility) and (ii) $1,295.0 million of newly issued 6.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2029 (collectively, the Term Loan Refinancing);
extending the maturity of approximately $675.3 million of existing revolving commitments under the Revolving Credit Facility to March 2026; and
making certain other modifications to the credit agreement that was in effect immediately prior to the March 2021 Refinancing Transactions (the Prior Credit Agreement).
The changes to the Credit Facilities and the Prior Credit Agreement were effected pursuant to an amendment and restatement agreement entered into by the Company in March 2021 (the Restatement Agreement), which amended and restated the Prior Credit Agreement (as amended and restated by the Restatement Agreement, the Credit Agreement), among Endo International plc, certain of its subsidiaries, the lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, issuing bank and swingline lender.
The 6.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2029 were issued in March 2021 in a private offering to “qualified institutional buyers” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act) and outside the U.S. to non-U.S. persons in compliance with Regulation S under the Securities Act. These notes, along with the Company’s other first lien obligations, are secured on a pari passu basis by a perfected first priority lien on the collateral securing these notes. They are guaranteed on a senior secured basis by the Company and its subsidiaries that also guarantee the Credit Agreement. Interest on these notes is payable semiannually in arrears on April 1 and October 1 of each year, beginning on October 1, 2021. These notes will mature on April 1, 2029 but may be redeemed earlier, in whole or in part, subject to limitations as described in the indenture.
The $2,000.0 million portion of the Term Loan Refinancing associated with the new term loan was accounted for as a debt modification, while the $1,295.0 million portion associated with the new notes issued was accounted for as an extinguishment. During the first quarter of 2021, in connection with the Term Loan Refinancing, $7.8 million of deferred and unamortized costs associated with the Existing Term Loans, representing the portion associated with the extinguishment, was charged to expense and included in the Loss on extinguishment of debt line item in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company also incurred an additional $56.7 million of new costs and fees, of which: (i) $29.2 million and $17.6 million have been deferred to be amortized as interest expense over the terms of the Term Loan Facility and the newly issued 6.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2029, respectively; (ii) $6.0 million was considered debt extinguishment costs and was charged to expense in the first quarter of 2021 and included in the Loss on extinguishment of debt line item in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations; and (iii) $3.9 million was considered debt modification costs and was charged to expense in the first quarter of 2021 and included in the Selling, general and administrative expense line item in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
During the first quarter of 2021, the Company also incurred $2.1 million of new costs and fees associated with the extension of the Revolving Credit Facility, which have been deferred and are being amortized as interest expense over the new term of the Revolving Credit Facility.
Maturities
The following table presents, as of September 30, 2021, the maturities on our long-term debt for each of the five fiscal years subsequent to December 31, 2020 (in thousands):
Maturities (1)
2021 (2)$37,800 
2022$200,342 
2023$82,563 
2024 (2)$394,600 
2025$41,578 
__________
(1)Per the terms of the Credit Agreement, certain amounts borrowed pursuant to the Credit Facilities could mature prior to their scheduled maturity date if certain of our senior notes are not refinanced or repaid prior to the date that is 91 days prior to the respective stated maturity dates thereof. Accordingly, we may seek to repay or refinance certain senior notes prior to their stated maturity dates or otherwise may be required to repay certain amounts borrowed pursuant to the Credit Facilities prior to their scheduled maturity dates. The amounts in this maturities table do not generally reflect any potential early repayments or refinancings, except for any that have already been triggered as of the date this report was issued. For additional information, refer to the discussion above under the heading “Credit Facilities.”
(2)Based on the Company’s borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility that were outstanding at September 30, 2021, $22.8 million matured in October 2021 and $74.6 million will mature in 2024, with the remainder maturing in 2026.