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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
NOTE 6. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Fair value guidance establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include:
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2—Inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
Level 3—Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
Financial Instruments
The financial instruments recorded in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets include cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses, acquisition-related contingent consideration and debt obligations. Included in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents are money market funds representing a type of mutual fund required by law to invest in low-risk securities (for example, U.S. government bonds, U.S. Treasury Bills and commercial paper). Money market funds pay dividends that generally reflect short-term interest rates. Due to their initial maturities, the carrying amounts of non-restricted and restricted cash and cash equivalents (including money market funds), accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate their fair values.
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents
Amounts reported as Restricted cash and cash equivalents in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets primarily relate to litigation-related matters, including approximately $85.9 million and $127.0 million held in Qualified Settlement Funds (QSFs) for mesh-related matters at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. See Note 13. Commitments and Contingencies for further information about mesh-related and other litigation-related matters. Additionally, at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, approximately $45.0 million and $25.0 million, respectively, of restricted cash and cash equivalents related to certain insurance-related matters.
Acquisition-Related Contingent Consideration
The fair value of contingent consideration liabilities is determined using unobservable inputs; hence, these instruments represent Level 3 measurements within the above-defined fair value hierarchy. These inputs include the estimated amount and timing of projected cash flows, the probability of success (achievement of the contingent event) and the risk-adjusted discount rate used to present value the probability-weighted cash flows. Subsequent to the acquisition date, at each reporting period, the contingent consideration liability is remeasured at current fair value with changes recorded in earnings. The estimates of fair value are uncertain and changes in any of the estimated inputs used as of the date of this report could have resulted in significant adjustments to fair value. See the “Recurring Fair Value Measurements” section below for additional information on acquisition-related contingent consideration.
Recurring Fair Value Measurements
The Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 were as follows (in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2021 using:
Level 1 InputsLevel 2 InputsLevel 3 InputsTotal
Assets:
Money market funds$181,443 $— $— $181,443 
Liabilities:
Acquisition-related contingent consideration—current$— $— $5,605 $5,605 
Acquisition-related contingent consideration—noncurrent$— $— $17,607 $17,607 
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2020 using:
Level 1 InputsLevel 2 InputsLevel 3 InputsTotal
Assets:
Money market funds$214,120 $— $— $214,120 
Liabilities:
Acquisition-related contingent consideration—current$— $— $8,566 $8,566 
Acquisition-related contingent consideration—noncurrent$— $— $27,683 $27,683 
At September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, money market funds include $17.8 million and $26.5 million, respectively, in QSFs to be disbursed to mesh-related or other product liability claimants. Amounts in QSFs are considered restricted cash equivalents. See Note 13. Commitments and Contingencies for further discussion of our product liability cases. At September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the differences between the amortized cost and the fair value of our money market funds were not material, individually or in the aggregate.
Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs
The following table presents changes to the Company’s liability for acquisition-related contingent consideration, which is measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3), for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2021202020212020
Beginning of period$27,447 $42,057 $36,249 $29,657 
Amounts settled(2,612)(3,103)(6,302)(8,785)
Changes in fair value recorded in earnings(1,435)(1,407)(6,771)17,100 
Effect of currency translation(188)162 36 (263)
End of period$23,212 $37,709 $23,212 $37,709 
At September 30, 2021, the fair value measurements of the contingent consideration obligations were determined using risk-adjusted discount rates ranging from approximately 10.0% to 15.0% (weighted average rate of approximately 10.7%, weighted based on relative fair value). Changes in fair value recorded in earnings related to acquisition-related contingent consideration are included in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations as Acquisition-related and integration items, net. Amounts recorded for the current and noncurrent portions of acquisition-related contingent consideration are included in Accounts payable and accrued expenses and Other liabilities, respectively, in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The following table presents changes to the Company’s liability for acquisition-related contingent consideration during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 by acquisition (in thousands):
Balance as of December 31, 2020Changes in Fair Value Recorded in EarningsAmounts Settled and OtherBalance as of September 30, 2021
Auxilium acquisition$14,484 $(276)$(1,975)$12,233 
Lehigh Valley Technologies, Inc. acquisitions13,100 (6,853)(2,947)3,300 
Other8,665 358 (1,344)7,679 
Total$36,249 $(6,771)$(6,266)$23,212 
Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements
The Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 were as follows (in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements during the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 (1) using:Total Expense for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
Level 1 InputsLevel 2 InputsLevel 3 Inputs
Intangible assets, excluding goodwill (2)$— $— $5,011 $(7,811)
Certain property, plant and equipment— — — (427)
Total$— $— $5,011 $(8,238)
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(1)The fair value amounts are presented as of the date of the fair value measurement as these assets are not measured at fair value on a recurring basis. Such measurements generally occur in connection with our quarter-end financial reporting close procedures.
(2)These fair value measurements were determined using risk-adjusted discount rates ranging from approximately 10.0% to 12.0% (weighted average rate of approximately 11.1%, weighted based on relative fair value).