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Debt
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Debt Instruments [Abstract]  
Debt
NOTE 11. DEBT
The following is a summary of the Company's total indebtedness at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (in thousands):
 
March 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
1.75% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015
$
379,500

 
$
379,500

Unamortized discount on 1.75% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015
(27,772
)
 
(34,079
)
1.75% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015, net
$
351,728

 
$
345,421

7.00% Senior Notes due 2019
$
500,000

 
$
500,000

7.00% Senior Notes due 2020
400,000

 
400,000

Unamortized initial purchaser’s discount
(2,721
)
 
(2,800
)
7.00% Senior Notes due 2020, net
$
397,279

 
$
397,200

7.25% Senior Notes due 2022
$
400,000

 
$
400,000

5.75% Senior Notes due 2022
700,000

 
700,000

3.25% AMS Convertible Notes due 2036
22

 
22

4.00% AMS Convertible Notes due 2041
106

 
111

New Term Loan A Facility Due 2019
1,100,000

 

New Term Loan B Facility Due 2021
425,000

 

Term Loan A Facility Due 2018

 
1,335,469

Term Loan B Facility Due 2018

 
60,550

Paladin debt
23,756

 

Total long-term debt, net
$
3,897,891

 
$
3,738,773

Less current portion, net
$
402,245

 
$
414,929

Total long-term debt, less current portion, net
$
3,495,646

 
$
3,323,844


Credit Facility
Upon closing of the Paladin acquisition on February 28, 2014, the Company entered into a new credit facility with Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch and Royal Bank of Canada and certain other lenders, which replaced Endo’s prior credit facility. The prior credit facility was terminated and canceled, with the outstanding indebtedness of $1.4 billion repaid and all liens terminated and released. The new credit facility consists of a five-year senior secured Term Loan A facility of $1.1 billion, a seven-year senior secured Term Loan B facility of $425.0 million, and a five-year revolving credit facility with an initial borrowing capacity of up to $750.0 million. The new credit facility contains an uncommitted expansion provision which permits up to $1.0 billion (or an unlimited amount if the secured leverage ratio, as defined in the new credit facility, is less than or equal to 2.75x) of additional revolving or term loan commitments from one or more of the lenders under the new credit facility or other lenders.
Under the new credit facility, $50.0 million is available for letters of credit and up to $50.0 million is available for swing line loans on same-day notice, both of which may be increased to up to $75.0 million, subject to consents as described in the new credit facility. The borrowers’ obligations under the new credit facility are guaranteed by all of Endo’s direct and indirect wholly-owned material restricted subsidiaries and secured by substantially all of the borrowers’ assets and those of the guarantors.
The new credit facility contains affirmative and negative covenants that the Company believes to be usual and customary for a senior secured credit agreement. The negative covenants include, among other things, limitations on capital expenditures, asset sales, mergers and acquisitions, indebtedness, liens, dividends, investments and transactions with the Company’s affiliates. To the best of our knowledge, as of March 31, 2014, we are in compliance with all covenants in our credit facility.
As set forth in the new credit agreement, borrowings under this credit facility incur interest at an amount equal to a rate calculated based on the type of borrowing and the Company’s leverage ratio, as defined in the new credit agreement. For the Term Loan A facility and revolving credit facility, the Company could elect to pay interest based on an adjusted London Inter-Bank Offer Rate (LIBOR) plus between 1.50% and 2.25% or an Alternate Base Rate (as defined in the new credit agreement) plus between 0.50% and 1.25%. For the Term Loan B Facility, the Company could elect to pay interest based on an adjusted LIBOR (with a floor of 0.75%) plus 2.50% or an Alternate Base Rate plus 1.50%. The Company will pay a commitment fee of between 30 to 50 basis points, payable quarterly, on the average daily unused amount of the Revolving Credit Facility.
In connection with our entering into the 2014 credit agreement, we incurred new debt issuance costs of approximately $27.7 million, $26.7 million of which was deferred and will be amortized over the term of the new credit agreement. The remaining debt issuance costs of $1.0 million and previously deferred debt issuance costs of $8.6 million associated with the prior credit facility were charged to expense. These expenses were included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations as a Loss on extinguishment of debt.
In addition, in connection with the Paladin transaction, the Company assumed approximately $23.8 million of previously existing debt entered into by Paladin's subsidiary, Litha Healthcare Group Limited.
On December 2, 2013, following the completion of consent solicitations, Endo, certain guarantors party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, entered into supplemental indentures to the 2019, 2020 and 2022 Notes Indentures, providing, among other things, that the Paladin transaction will not constitute a change of control under the Indentures.
On March 26, 2013, we made a prepayment of $100.0 million on our Term Loan B facility. In accordance with the applicable accounting guidance for debt modifications and extinguishments, approximately $2.2 million of the remaining unamortized financing costs was written off in connection with this prepayment and included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations as a Loss on extinguishment of debt.
On March 26, 2013, we entered into an amendment and restatement agreement, pursuant to which we amended and restated our then existing credit agreement to extend its term by approximately two years and modify its covenants to provide us with greater financial and operating flexibility. Until it was replaced by the credit facility entered into in connection with the Paladin acquisition, the amended and restated agreement (the 2013 Credit Agreement) extended the maturity dates of our $500.0 million revolving credit facility and our Term Loan A facility which, at the time of the amendment and restatement, had a remaining principal balance of $1.4 billion, to March 15, 2018. The 2013 Credit Agreement provided the Company with greater flexibility under certain of its affirmative and negative covenants, including, without limitation, the designation of unrestricted subsidiaries, capital expenditures, asset sales, indebtedness and restricted payments.
The 2013 Credit Agreement kept in place the Company’s Term Loan B facility which had a maturity of June 17, 2018 and, at the time of the amendment and restatement, had a remaining principal balance of $60.6 million. The 2013 Credit Agreement also permitted additional revolving or term loan commitments up to $500.0 million (or an unlimited amount in certain circumstances) from one or more of the existing lenders or other lenders with the consent of the Administrative Agent without the need for consent from any of the existing lenders under our credit facility.
In connection with the 2013 Credit Agreement, we incurred new debt issuance costs of approximately $8.1 million, $7.6 million of which was deferred and will be amortized over the term of the 2013 Credit Agreement. The remaining $0.5 million and previously deferred debt issuance costs of $8.6 million associated with the 2011 Credit Agreement were charged to expense upon the amendment and restatement of the 2013 Credit Agreement. These expenses were included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations as a Loss on extinguishment of debt.
5.75% Senior Notes Due 2022
On December 19, 2013, we issued $700.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.75% Senior Notes due 2022 (the New 2022 Notes) at an issue price of par. The notes have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, or the securities laws of any other jurisdiction, and we have no intention to register the notes in the future. We are not required to, nor do we intend to, offer to exchange the notes for a new issue of substantially identical notes registered under the Securities Act or otherwise register the notes for resale under the Securities Act. The notes may be offered only in transactions that are exempt from registration under the Securities Act or the securities laws of any other jurisdiction. Accordingly, we offered the notes in the United States only to "qualified institutional buyers" (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act) and outside the United States to non-U.S. persons in compliance with Regulation S under the Securities Act. The New 2022 Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company and are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by certain of the Company’s domestic subsidiaries. Interest on the New 2022 Notes is payable semiannually in arrears on January 15 and July 15 of each year, beginning on July 15, 2014. The New 2022 Notes will mature on January 15, 2022, subject to earlier repurchase or redemption in accordance with the terms of the Indenture incorporated by reference herein. We received proceeds of $700.0 million from the issuance. Costs associated with this offering, including costs related to investment bankers, of $12.8 million were deferred and are included in Prepaid expenses and other current assets on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
At December 31, 2013, the proceeds of the issuance of the New 2022 Notes were restricted and held in escrow and were not able to be utilized by the Company until the Paladin transaction closed. These proceeds were released upon the closing of the Paladin transaction on February 28, 2014.
1.75% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2015
At March 31, 2014, our indebtedness included $379.5 million in aggregate principal amount of 1.75% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due April 15, 2015 (the Convertible Notes). The Convertible Notes became convertible at the option of holders beginning October 1, 2013. The conversion right was triggered on September 17, 2013, when the closing sale price of the Company's stock on the NASDAQ Stock Exchange exceeded $37.96 (130% of the conversion price of $29.20) for the 20th trading day in the 30 consecutive trading days ending on September 30, 2013 and the Convertible Notes remain convertible at March 31, 2014. We are permitted to deliver cash, ordinary shares or a combination of cash and shares, at our election, to satisfy any future conversions of the Convertible Notes. It is our current intention to settle the principal amount of any conversion consideration in cash. Holders of the Convertible Notes may also surrender their notes for conversion after October 15, 2014 at any time prior to the close of business on the second business day immediately preceding the stated maturity date. Accordingly, the Company will treat the Convertible Notes as short-term in nature hereafter. In the event that a holder exercises the right to convert his Convertible Notes, the Company will write-off a ratable portion of the associated debt issuance costs. There have been no conversions as of the date of this filing.
Concurrently with the issuance of the Convertible Notes, we entered into a privately negotiated convertible note hedge transaction with affiliates of the initial purchasers. Pursuant to the hedge transaction we purchased ordinary share call options intended to reduce the potential dilution to our ordinary shares upon conversion of the Convertible Notes by effectively increasing the initial conversion price of the Convertible Notes to $40.00 per share, representing a 61.1% conversion premium over the closing price of our ordinary shares on April 9, 2008 of $24.85 per share. The call options allow us to purchase up to approximately 13.0 million shares of our ordinary shares at an initial strike price of $29.20 per share. The call options expire on April 15, 2015 and must be net-share settled. The cost of the call option was approximately $107.6 million. In addition, we sold warrants to affiliates of certain of the initial purchasers whereby they have the option to purchase up to approximately 13.0 million shares of our ordinary shares at an initial strike price of $40.00 per share. The warrants expire on various dates from July 14, 2015 through October 6, 2015 and must be net-share settled. We received approximately $50.4 million in cash proceeds from the sale of these warrants. The warrant transaction could have a dilutive effect on our net income per share to the extent that the price of our ordinary shares exceeds the strike price of the warrants at exercise.
As discussed in Note 18. Net (Loss) Income Per Share, in periods in which our ordinary shares price exceeds the conversion price of the Convertible Notes or the strike price of the warrants, we include the effects of the additional shares that may be issued in our diluted net (loss) income per share calculation using the treasury stock method.
Other than as described above, there have been no material changes to our other indebtedness from what was disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 3, 2014.