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Loans Receivable, Net
3 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Receivables [Abstract]  
Financing Receivables [Text Block]
Note 3. Loans Receivable, Net
 
Loans receivable, net, are summarized as follows:
 
 
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
 
 
 
2015
 
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family, owner occupied
 
$
60,794,526
 
$
61,255,147
 
Single-family, non-owner occupied
 
 
8,167,267
 
 
8,162,534
 
Multi-family, 5 or more units
 
 
705,612
 
 
721,130
 
Commercial
 
 
2,859,807
 
 
2,878,651
 
Land
 
 
1,059,891
 
 
1,212,874
 
Consumer loans
 
 
1,621,180
 
 
1,562,398
 
 
 
 
75,208,283
 
 
75,792,734
 
Allowance for losses
 
 
(230,403)
 
 
(242,103)
 
Deferred loan fees, net
 
 
(83,754)
 
 
(86,885)
 
Total loans
 
$
74,894,126
 
$
75,463,746
 
 
The weighted-average rate on loans was 4.31% and 4.46% at June 30, 2015 and March 31, 2015, respectively.
 
The risk characteristics of each loan portfolio segment are as follows:
 
Single-family, owner occupied
 
Single-family, owner occupied loans are underwritten based on the applicant’s employment and credit history and the appraised value of the property. Repayment of these loans is primarily dependent on the personal income of the borrowers, which can be impacted by economic conditions in their market areas, such as unemployment levels. Repayment can also be impacted by changes in property values on residential properties. Risk is mitigated by the fact that the loans are of smaller individual amounts and spread over a large number of borrowers.
 
Single-family, non-owner occupied
 
Single-family, non-owner occupied loans carry greater inherent risks than single-family, owner occupied loans, since the repayment ability of the borrower is reliant on the success of the income generated from the property.
 
Multi-family, 5 or more units
 
Multi-family real estate loans are typically secured by apartment complexes. These loans typically have larger loan balances and involve a greater degree of risk than single-family residential mortgage loans. Payments on loans secured by income producing properties often depend on successful operation and management of the properties.
 
Commercial real estate
 
Commercial real estate loans are secured primarily by office buildings and various income-producing properties. Commercial real estate loans are underwritten based on the economic viability of the property and creditworthiness of the borrower, with emphasis given to projected cash flow as a percentage of debt service requirements. These loans carry significant credit risks as they involve larger balances concentrated with single borrowers or groups of related borrowers. Repayment of loans secured by income-producing properties generally depends on the successful operation of the real estate project and may be subject to a greater extent to adverse market conditions and the general economy.
 
Land
 
Land loans are secured by unimproved land with terms of fifteen years or less and loan amounts that do not exceed 85% of the lesser of the appraised value or the purchase price. Loans secured by unimproved land generally involve greater risks than residential mortgage lending because land loans are more difficult to evaluate and the marketability of the underlying property may also be adversely affected in a high interest rate environment or adverse conditions in the real estate market or economy.
 
Consumer
 
Consumer loans include automobile, signature and other consumer loans. Potential credit risks include rapidly depreciable assets, such as automobiles, which could adversely affect the value of the collateral.
 
The following presents by portfolio segment, the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:
 
 
 
Allowance for Loan Losses
 
 
 
Beginning
 
Provision for
 
 
 
 
 
Ending
 
 
 
Balance
 
Losses
 
Charge-offs
 
Recoveries
 
Balance
 
Three months ended June 30, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family, owner occupied
 
$
162,403
 
$
(29,938)
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
132,465
 
Single-family, non-owner occupied
 
 
33,206
 
 
(4,949)
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
28,257
 
Multi-family, 5 or more units
 
 
1,500
 
 
37,185
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
38,685
 
Commercial
 
 
5,986
 
 
(1,628)
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
4,358
 
Land
 
 
2,521
 
 
(830)
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
1,691
 
Consumer loans
 
 
2,954
 
 
(763)
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
2,191
 
Unallocated
 
 
33,533
 
 
(10,777)
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
22,756
 
 
 
$
242,103
 
$
(11,700)
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
230,403
 
 
 
 
Allowance for Loan Losses
 
 
 
Beginning
 
Provision for
 
 
 
 
 
Ending
 
 
 
Balance
 
Losses
 
Charge-offs
 
Recoveries
 
Balance
 
Three months ended June 30, 2014:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family, owner occupied
 
$
209,010
 
$
1,953
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
210,963
 
Single-family, non-owner occupied
 
 
52,576
 
 
(2,086)
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
50,490
 
Multi-family, 5 or more units
 
 
2,356
 
 
(44)
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
2,312
 
Commercial
 
 
8,971
 
 
(757)
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
8,214
 
Land
 
 
4,677
 
 
(223)
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
4,454
 
Consumer loans
 
 
4,420
 
 
(55)
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
4,365
 
Unallocated
 
 
22,093
 
 
(21,788)
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
305
 
 
 
$
304,103
 
$
(23,000)
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
281,103
 
 
The following presents by portfolio segment, the recorded investment in loans and impairment method at June 30, 2015 and March 31, 2015:
 
 
 
Allowance for Loan Losses
 
Loans
 
 
 
Individually
 
Collectively
 
 
 
Individually
 
Collectively
 
 
 
 
 
Evaluated
 
Evaluated
 
 
 
Evaluated
 
Evaluated
 
 
 
 
 
for Impairment
 
for Impairment
 
Total
 
for Impairment
 
for Impairment
 
Total
 
At June 30, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family, owner occupied
 
$
37,000
 
$
95,465
 
$
132,465
 
$
1,204,587
 
$
59,589,939
 
$
60,794,526
 
Single-family, non-owner occupied
 
 
15,560
 
 
12,697
 
 
28,257
 
 
229,990
 
 
7,937,277
 
 
8,167,267
 
Multi-family, 5 or more units
 
 
37,560
 
 
1,125
 
 
38,685
 
 
127,623
 
 
577,989
 
 
705,612
 
Commercial
 
 
-
 
 
4,358
 
 
4,358
 
 
-
 
 
2,859,807
 
 
2,859,807
 
Land
 
 
-
 
 
1,691
 
 
1,691
 
 
-
 
 
1,059,891
 
 
1,059,891
 
Consumer loans
 
 
-
 
 
2,191
 
 
2,191
 
 
17,152
 
 
1,604,028
 
 
1,621,180
 
Unallocated
 
 
-
 
 
22,756
 
 
22,756
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
 
$
90,120
 
$
140,283
 
$
230,403
 
$
1,579,352
 
$
73,628,931
 
$
75,208,283
 
 
 
 
Allowance for Loan Losses
 
Loans
 
 
 
Individually
 
Collectively
 
 
 
Individually
 
Collectively
 
 
 
 
 
Evaluated
 
Evaluated
 
 
 
Evaluated
 
Evaluated
 
 
 
 
 
for Impairment
 
for Impairment
 
Total
 
for Impairment
 
for Impairment
 
Total
 
At March 31, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family, owner occupied
 
$
37,000
 
$
125,403
 
$
162,403
 
$
1,209,527
 
$
60,045,620
 
$
61,255,147
 
Single-family, non-owner occupied
 
 
16,665
 
 
16,541
 
 
33,206
 
 
239,842
 
 
7,922,692
 
 
8,162,534
 
Multi-family, 5 or more units
 
 
-
 
 
1,500
 
 
1,500
 
 
127,623
 
 
593,507
 
 
721,130
 
Commercial
 
 
-
 
 
5,986
 
 
5,986
 
 
-
 
 
2,878,651
 
 
2,878,651
 
Land
 
 
-
 
 
2,521
 
 
2,521
 
 
-
 
 
1,212,874
 
 
1,212,874
 
Consumer loans
 
 
-
 
 
2,954
 
 
2,954
 
 
-
 
 
1,562,398
 
 
1,562,398
 
Unallocated
 
 
-
 
 
33,533
 
 
33,533
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
 
$
53,665
 
$
188,438
 
$
242,103
 
$
1,576,992
 
$
74,215,742
 
$
75,792,734
 
 
A loan is considered impaired, in accordance with the impairment accounting guidance (ASC 310-10-35-16), when based on current information and events, it is probable the Bank will be unable to collect all amounts due from the borrower in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan.
 
The following presents impaired loans and allocated valuation allowances based upon class levels and average recorded investment:
 
 
 
Impaired Loans
 
 
 
With
 
With no
 
 
 
Unpaid
 
Allowance
 
 
 
Allowance
 
Allowance
 
 
 
Principal
 
for
 
 
 
for Losses
 
for Losses
 
Total
 
Balance
 
Losses
 
At June 30, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family, owner occupied
 
$
941,780
 
$
262,807
 
$
1,204,587
 
$
1,204,587
 
$
37,000
 
Single-family, non-owner occupied
 
 
206,531
 
 
23,459
 
 
229,990
 
 
229,990
 
 
15,560
 
Multi-family, 5 or more units
 
 
127,623
 
 
-
 
 
127,623
 
 
127,623
 
 
37,560
 
Commercial
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Land
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Consumer loans
 
 
-
 
 
17,152
 
 
17,152
 
 
17,152
 
 
-
 
 
 
$
1,275,934
 
$
303,418
 
$
1,579,352
 
$
1,579,352
 
$
90,120
 
 
The average recorded investment on impaired loans for the three months ended June 30, 2015 included: single-family, owner occupied of $1.2 million, single-family, non-owner occupied of $223,990, multi-family of $85,082 and consumer loans of $8,532.
 
The average recorded investment on impaired loans for the three months ended June 30, 2014 included: single-family, owner occupied of $963,647, and single-family, non-owner occupied of $444,941.
 
 
 
Impaired Loans
 
 
 
With
 
With no
 
 
 
Unpaid
 
Allowance
 
 
 
Allowance
 
Allowance
 
 
 
Principal
 
for
 
 
 
for Losses
 
for Losses
 
Total
 
Balance
 
Losses
 
At March 31, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family, owner occupied
 
$
946,720
 
$
262,807
 
$
1,209,527
 
$
1,209,527
 
$
37,000
 
Single-family, non-owner occupied
 
 
207,636
 
 
32,206
 
 
239,842
 
 
239,842
 
 
16,665
 
Multi-family, 5 or more units
 
 
-
 
 
127,623
 
 
127,623
 
 
127,623
 
 
-
 
Commercial
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Land
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Consumer loans
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
 
$
1,154,356
 
$
422,636
 
$
1,576,992
 
$
1,576,992
 
$
53,665
 
 
The following presents nonperforming loans based upon class level:
 
 
 
Nonperforming Loans
 
 
 
 
 
Past Due 90
 
Accruing
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Days or More
 
Troubled Debt
 
 
 
 
 
Nonaccrual
 
and Still Accruing
 
Restructurings
 
Total
 
At June 30, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family, owner occupied
 
$
262,807
 
$
-
 
$
941,780
 
$
1,204,587
 
Single-family, non-owner occupied
 
 
23,459
 
 
-
 
 
206,531
 
 
229,990
 
Multi-family, 5 or more units
 
 
127,623
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
127,623
 
Commercial
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Land
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Consumer loans
 
 
17,152
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
17,152
 
 
 
$
431,041
 
$
-
 
$
1,148,311
 
$
1,579,352
 
 
 
 
Nonperforming Loans
 
 
 
 
 
Past Due 90
 
Accruing
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Days or More
 
Troubled Debt
 
 
 
 
 
Nonaccrual
 
and Still Accruing
 
Restructurings
 
Total
 
At March 31, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family, owner occupied
 
$
262,807
 
$
-
 
$
946,720
 
$
1,209,527
 
Single-family, non-owner occupied
 
 
32,206
 
 
-
 
 
207,636
 
 
239,842
 
Multi-family, 5 or more units
 
 
127,623
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
127,623
 
Commercial
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Land
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Consumer loans
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
 
$
422,636
 
$
-
 
$
1,154,356
 
$
1,576,992
 
 
For the three months ended June 30, 2015, gross interest income that would have been recorded had the non-accruing loans been current in accordance with their original terms was $5,997. There was no interest income recognized on such loans for the three months ended June 30, 2015.
 
There were no new additions for loans modified as troubled debt restructurings during the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014.
 
The following presents a summary of accruing troubled debt restructurings at June 30, 2015 and March 31, 2015:
 
 
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
 
 
 
2015
 
2015
 
 
 
Number of
 
Recorded
 
Number of
 
Recorded
 
 
 
Contracts
 
Investment
 
Contracts
 
Investment
 
Real estate loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family, owner occupied
 
 
2
 
$
941,780
 
 
2
 
$
946,720
 
Single-family, non-owner occupied
 
 
2
 
 
206,531
 
 
2
 
 
207,636
 
 
 
 
4
 
$
1,148,311
 
 
4
 
$
1,154,356
 
 
At June 30, 2015, the recorded investment in single-family, real estate loans that are in the process of foreclosure according to the local jurisdiction requirement was $199,548.
 
The following presents the Bank's loan portfolio aging analysis:
 
 
 
Days Past Due
 
 
 
30-59
 
60-89
 
90 or more
 
Current
 
Total
 
At June 30, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family, owner occupied
 
$
183,080
 
$
501,501
 
$
262,807
 
$
59,847,138
 
$
60,794,526
 
Single-family, non-owner occupied
 
 
232,029
 
 
185,642
 
 
23,459
 
 
7,726,137
 
 
8,167,267
 
Multi-family, 5 or more units
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
127,623
 
 
577,989
 
 
705,612
 
Commercial
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
2,859,807
 
 
2,859,807
 
Land
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
1,059,891
 
 
1,059,891
 
Consumer loans
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
17,152
 
 
1,604,028
 
 
1,621,180
 
 
 
$
415,109
 
$
687,143
 
$
431,041
 
$
73,674,990
 
$
75,208,283
 
 
 
 
Days Past Due
 
 
 
30-59
 
60-89
 
90 or more
 
Current
 
Total
 
At March 31, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family, owner occupied
 
$
1,032,922
 
$
41,745
 
$
262,807
 
$
59,917,673
 
$
61,255,147
 
Single-family, non-owner occupied
 
 
-
 
 
186,457
 
 
32,206
 
 
7,943,871
 
 
8,162,534
 
Multi-family, 5 or more units
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
127,623
 
 
593,507
 
 
721,130
 
Commercial
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
2,878,651
 
 
2,878,651
 
Land
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
1,212,874
 
 
1,212,874
 
Consumer loans
 
 
26,221
 
 
3,944
 
 
-
 
 
1,532,233
 
 
1,562,398
 
 
 
$
1,059,143
 
$
232,146
 
$
422,636
 
$
74,078,809
 
$
75,792,734
 
 
The Bank categorizes all classes of loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. Generally, smaller dollar consumer loans are excluded from this grading process and are reflected in the Pass category. The delinquency trends of these consumer loans are monitored on a homogeneous basis.
 
The Bank uses the following definitions for risk ratings:
 
The Pass asset quality rating encompasses assets that have performed as expected. With the exception of some smaller consumer and residential loans, these assets do not have delinquency. Loans assigned this rating include loans to borrowers possessing solid credit quality with acceptable risk.
 
The Special Mention asset quality rating encompasses assets that have potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan. Special mention assets are not adversely classified and do not expose an institution to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification. This grade is intended to include loans to borrowers whose credit quality has clearly deteriorated and where risk of further decline is possible unless active measures are taken to correct the situation. 
 
The Substandard asset quality rating encompasses assets that are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any; assets having a well-defined weakness based upon objective evidence; assets characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected; or the possibility that liquidation will not be timely. Loans categorized in this grade possess a well-defined credit weakness and the likelihood of repayment from the primary source is uncertain.  Significant financial deterioration has occurred and very close attention is warranted to ensure the full repayment without loss.  Collateral coverage may be marginal.
 
Doubtful asset quality rating encompasses assets that have all of the weaknesses of those classified as substandard.  In addition, these weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable.
 
The Loss asset quality rating encompasses assets that are considered uncollectible and of such little value that their continuance as assets is not warranted. A loss classification does not mean that an asset has no recovery or salvage value; instead, it means that it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off or reserving all or a portion of a basically worthless asset, even though partial recovery may be realized in the future.
 
The following presents the credit risk profile for the Bank's loan portfolio based upon rating category:
 
 
 
Credit Quality Indicator-Credit Risk Profile by Grade or Classification
 
 
 
Special
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mention
 
Substandard
 
Doubtful
 
Loss
 
Pass
 
Total
 
At June 30, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family, owner occupied
 
$
-
 
$
1,204,587
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
59,589,939
 
$
60,794,526
 
Single-family, non-owner occupied
 
 
-
 
 
229,990
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
7,937,277
 
 
8,167,267
 
Multi-family, 5 or more units
 
 
-
 
 
127,623
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
577,989
 
 
705,612
 
Commercial
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
2,859,807
 
 
2,859,807
 
Land
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
1,059,891
 
 
1,059,891
 
Consumer loans
 
 
-
 
 
17,152
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
1,604,028
 
 
1,621,180
 
 
 
$
-
 
$
1,579,352
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
73,628,931
 
$
75,208,283
 
 
 
 
Credit Quality Indicator-Credit Risk Profile by Grade or Classification
 
 
 
Special
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mention
 
Substandard
 
Doubtful
 
Loss
 
Pass
 
Total
 
At March 31, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family, owner occupied
 
$
-
 
$
1,209,527
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
60,045,620
 
$
61,255,147
 
Single-family, non-owner occupied
 
 
-
 
 
239,842
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
7,922,692
 
 
8,162,534
 
Multi-family, 5 or more units
 
 
-
 
 
127,623
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
593,507
 
 
721,130
 
Commercial
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
2,878,651
 
 
2,878,651
 
Land
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
1,212,874
 
 
1,212,874
 
Consumer loans
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
1,562,398
 
 
1,562,398
 
 
 
$
-
 
$
1,576,992
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
74,215,742
 
$
75,792,734