(7) Income Taxes

Income taxes included in the consolidated financial statements were as follows for the periods presented (in millions):



	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2017		2016
ENLC income tax expense	$	3.0	$	0.2
Total income tax expense	$	3.0	$	0.2

The following schedule reconciles total income tax expense and the amount calculated by applying the statutory U.S. federal tax rate to income before income taxes (in millions):



	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2017			2016
Tax expense (benefit) at statutory federal rate (35%)	$	0.4		$	(160.5	)
State income taxes benefit, net of federal tax benefit	—			(14.9		)
Income tax expense from partnership	0.5			1.0
Unit-based compensation (1)	2.3			—
Non-deductible expense related to asset impairment	—			173.9
Other	(0.2		)	0.7
Total income tax expense	$	3.0		$	0.2


(1)	Relates to tax deficiencies recorded on vested units, which are recognized on the income statement in accordance with the adoption of ASU 2016-09.