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Loss and Loss Adjustment Expense Reserves
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Insurance Loss Reserves [Abstract]  
Loss and Loss Adjustment Expense Reserves

7. Loss and Loss Adjustment Expense Reserves

 

The Company continually revises its estimates of the ultimate financial impact of claims made. A significant degree of judgment is required to determine amounts recorded in the consolidated financial statements for the provision for loss and loss adjustment expense (“LAE”) reserves. The process for establishing this provision reflects the uncertainties and significant judgmental factors inherent in predicting future results of both known and unknown loss events. The process of establishing the provision for loss and LAE reserves relies on the judgment and opinions of a large number of individuals, including the opinions of the Company’s independent actuaries.

 

 The Company’s evaluation of the adequacy of loss and loss adjustment expense reserves includes a re-estimation of the liability for loss and LAE reserves relating to each preceding financial year compared to the liability that was previously established. The results of this comparison and the changes in the provision, net of amounts recoverable from reinsurers, for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 were as follows:

 

   

Three months ended

September 30,

   

Nine months ended 

September 30,

 
    2017     2016     2017     2016  
                         
Balance, beginning of period, gross of reinsurance   $ 9,583     $ 5,884     $ 6,971     $ 2,123  
Less reinsurance recoverable on loss and LAE expense reserves     (6,012 )     (3,431 )     (3,652 )     (120 )
Balance, beginning of period, net of reinsurance     3,571       2,453       3,319       2,003  
Incurred related to:                                
Current year     8,717       6,487       15,953       15,090  
Prior years     (922 )     (44 )     (2,144 )     (173 )
Paid related to:                                
Current year     (7,246 )     (5,671 )     (12,060 )     (12,719 )
Prior years     411       36       (537 )     (940 )
Balance, September 30, net of reinsurance     4,531       3,261       4,531       3,261  
Plus reinsurance recoverable related to loss and LAE expense reserves     17,560       5,366       17,560       5,366  
Balance, September 30, gross of reinsurance   $ 22,091     $ 8,627     $ 22,091     $ 8,627