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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

The components of the Company’s provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015 are presented below (amounts in thousands).

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

 

(3,959

)

 

$

 

(12

)

 

$

 

(29

)

State

 

 

 

380

 

 

 

 

1,173

 

 

 

 

665

 

Local

 

 

 

(627

)

 

 

 

739

 

 

 

 

557

 

Total current

 

 

 

(4,206

)

 

 

 

1,900

 

 

 

 

1,193

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

 

(104,400

)

 

 

 

12,748

 

 

 

 

(68,069

)

State

 

 

 

(186

)

 

 

 

(1,458

)

 

 

 

(2,683

)

Local

 

 

 

(7,977

)

 

 

 

(89

)

 

 

 

21

 

Total deferred

 

 

 

(112,563

)

 

 

 

11,201

 

 

 

 

(70,731

)

Income tax (benefit) expense

 

$

 

(116,769

)

 

$

 

13,101

 

 

$

 

(69,538

)

 

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation

The following is a reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rate to the Company’s effective tax rate for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015:

 

 

 

2017

 

 

 

2016

 

 

 

2015

 

 

Federal statutory rate

 

 

35.0

 

%

 

 

35.0

 

%

 

 

35.0

 

%

State and local taxes

 

 

2.8

 

%

 

 

4.3

 

%

 

 

1.0

 

%

State tax rate adjustment

 

 

5.7

 

%

 

 

 

%

 

 

(3.3

)

%

Stock compensation

 

 

2.3

 

%

 

 

(2.0

)

%

 

 

 

%

Permanent items

 

 

(4.6

)

%

 

 

1.5

 

%

 

 

0.4

 

%

Goodwill impairment

 

 

(27.1

)

%

 

 

 

%

 

 

 

%

Transaction expenses

 

 

(10.7

)

%

 

 

 

%

 

 

 

%

Tax Cuts and Jobs Act

 

 

264.0

 

%

 

 

 

%

 

 

 

%

Valuation allowance

 

 

(2.3

)

%

 

 

(3.6

)

%

 

 

(180.0

)

%

Minority interest

 

 

(0.1

)

%

 

 

0.1

 

%

 

 

0.2

 

%

Change in tax status

 

 

 

%

 

 

 

%

 

 

18.2

 

%

Non-taxable gain on fair value adjustment

 

 

 

%

 

 

 

%

 

 

(27.9

)

%

Credits

 

 

3.5

 

%

 

 

(1.8

)

%

 

 

(1.0

)

%

Other

 

 

0.6

 

%

 

 

1.3

 

%

 

 

1.9

 

%

Effective income tax rate

 

 

269.1

 

%

 

 

34.8

 

%

 

 

(155.5

)

%

 

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of the Company’s net deferred taxes related to continuing operations at December 31, 2016 and 2015 are as follows (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss carryforwards

 

$

 

58,245

 

 

$

 

38,377

 

Accrued expenses

 

 

 

10,806

 

 

 

 

9,132

 

Fixed assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,327

 

Debt

 

 

 

2,147

 

 

 

 

9,991

 

Credit carryforwards

 

 

 

19,838

 

 

 

 

2,576

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

2,451

 

 

 

 

1,216

 

Other

 

 

 

6,738

 

 

 

 

51

 

 

 

 

 

100,225

 

 

 

 

67,670

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identified intangibles

 

 

 

(203,015

)

 

 

 

(143,823

)

Fixed assets

 

 

 

(28,375

)

 

 

 

 

Investment in partnerships

 

 

 

(2,146

)

 

 

 

(2,742

)

Prepaid expenses

 

 

 

(3,288

)

 

 

 

(2,804

)

Other

 

 

 

(97

)

 

 

 

(110

)

 

 

 

 

(236,921

)

 

 

 

(149,479

)

Valuation allowance

 

 

 

(26,271

)

 

 

 

(7,202

)

Net deferred tax liabilities

 

$

 

(162,967

)

 

$

 

(89,011

)