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Warrants
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Other Liabilities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Warrants
CAPITAL STOCK

Common Stock

The Company is authorized to issue 105,000,000 shares of its stock, of which 100,000,000 shares have been designated as Common Stock and 5,000,000 shares have been designated as preferred stock with a par value of $0.01 per share. The number of authorized shares of Common Stock may be increased or decreased by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the Company’s stock who are entitled to vote. Each share of Common Stock is entitled to one vote. The holders of Common Stock are entitled to receive dividends when and as declared or paid by its board of directors.

Common Stock Purchase Agreement

In August 2018, the Company and The Leukemia & Lymphoma Society, Inc. (“LLS”) entered into a Common Stock Purchase Agreement (the “LLS Stock Purchase Agreement”) for the sale of up to $5.0 million of shares of Common Stock to LLS in a private placement (the “Offering”). Under the terms of the LLS Stock Purchase Agreement, the Company expects to raise up to approximately $5.0 million in gross proceeds by selling shares of Common Stock to LLS in up to five separate closings. The initial closing of the Offering was held on August 6, 2018. At the initial closing, the Company issued 150,987 shares of Common Stock at a price per share equal to $6.62, which resulted in net proceeds of approximately $0.9 million after expenses incurred in connection with the Offering. The price per share of Common Stock to be sold in any subsequent closing will be equal to the average of the volume weighted-average prices of a share of Common Stock on the Nasdaq Capital Market for the three trading days beginning with the first trading day after the date of achievement of the relevant milestone for each such closing. Each closing is subject to the Company’s achievement of specified operational milestones under the LLS Stock Purchase Agreement and other customary closing conditions, provided, however, that each such closing must be completed prior to December 31, 2021.

Common Stock Sales Agreement

In March 2017, the Company entered into an at the market issuance Common Stock Sales Agreement (the “ATM Agreement”) with Cowen and Company, LLC (“Cowen”) under which the Company may offer and sell, from time to time at its sole discretion, shares of its Common Stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $50.0 million through Cowen as its sales agent.

Cowen may sell the Common Stock by any method permitted by law deemed to be an “at the market offering” as defined in Rule 415 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, including without limitation sales made by means of ordinary brokers’ transactions on The Nasdaq Capital Market or otherwise at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, in block transactions, or as otherwise directed by the Company. Cowen will use commercially-reasonable efforts to sell the Common Stock from time to time, based upon instructions from the Company (including any price, time, or size limits or other customary parameters or conditions the Company may impose). The Company will pay Cowen a commission equal to 3.0% of the gross sales proceeds of any Common Stock sold through Cowen under the ATM Agreement. The Company also has provided Cowen with customary indemnification rights.

The Company is not obligated to make any sales of Common Stock under the ATM Agreement. The offering of shares of Common Stock pursuant to the ATM Agreement will terminate upon the earlier of: (i) the sale of all Common Stock subject to the ATM Agreement or (ii) termination of the ATM Agreement in accordance with its terms.

During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company sold, pursuant to the terms of the ATM Agreement, 372,852 shares of Common Stock, at a weighted average price of $7.37 per share, for aggregate net proceeds of approximately $2.7 million, including commissions to Cowen as sales agent. Since March 2017 and through December 31, 2018, the Company sold, pursuant to the terms of the ATM Agreement, an aggregate of 1,213,386 shares of Common Stock, at a weighted average price of $8.74 per share, for aggregate net proceeds of approximately $10.2 million, including initial expenses for executing the “at the market offering” and commissions to Cowen as sales agent.

Common Stock Public Offering

In February 2018, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement relating to a public offering of its Common Stock, pursuant to which the Company sold 7,414,996 shares of Common Stock at a price of $5.50 per share, which resulted in net proceeds of approximately $37.9 million after deducting underwriting commissions and discounts and other offering expenses payable by the Company.

Private Miragen Common Stock Offering

In February 2017, immediately prior to the Merger and in accordance with subscription agreements entered into with certain investors in October 2016, Private Miragen issued and sold an aggregate of 9,045,126 shares of Private Miragen’s common stock at a price per share of $4.50, or 6,359,628 shares of Common Stock at a price per share of $6.40 as adjusted for the exchange ratio in the Merger, which resulted in net proceeds of approximately $39.2 million, after giving effect to associated financing fees of $1.5 million.

Series Preferred

In February 2017, in conjunction with the Merger, all of the outstanding redeemable convertible preferred stock of Private Miragen converted into Private Miragen common stock at a ratio of 1:1 and was immediately exchanged for Common Stock at an exchange ratio of 0.7031 as a result of the Merger. A summary of the conversion by class of preferred stock is summarized as follows (in thousands, except share data):
 
Series A
 
Series B
 
Series C
 
Total
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
Shares
 
Amount
Balance at December 31, 2016
7,149,176

 
$
23,124

 
2,166,651

 
$
12,975

 
9,268,563

 
$
40,877

 
18,584,390

 
$
76,976

Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock to redemption value

 
1

 

 
1

 

 
3

 

 
5

Conversion of preferred stock to common stock
(7,149,176
)
 
(23,125
)
 
(2,166,651
)
 
(12,976
)
 
(9,268,563
)
 
(40,880
)
 
(18,584,390
)
 
(76,981
)
Balance at February 13, 2017

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$



As of December 31, 2018, the Company had no shares of preferred stock outstanding and had not designated any class or series of preferred stock. Under the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation, the Company’s board of directors has the authority to designate and issue up to 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, at its discretion, in one or more classes or series and to fix the powers, preferences and rights, and the qualifications, limitations, or restrictions thereof, including dividend rights, conversion rights, voting rights, terms of redemption, and liquidation preferences, without further vote or action by the Company’s stockholders.
WARRANTS

Stock purchase warrant activity is as follows:
 
Common Stock Warrants
 
Preferred Stock Warrants
 
Number
 
Weighted Average Exercise Price
 
Number
 
Weighted Average Exercise Price
Outstanding at December 31, 2016
7,031

 
$
0.57

 
25,779

 
$
6.21

Warrants acquired in Merger
13,534

 
$
80.70

 

 
$

Preferred stock warrants converted into Common Stock warrants
25,779

 
$
6.21

 
(25,779
)
 
$
6.21

Granted
24,097

 
$
7.15

 

 
$

Exercised
(21,092
)
 
$
3.04

 

 
$

Outstanding at December 31, 2017
49,349

 
$
27.65

 

 
$

Activity

 
$

 

 
$

Outstanding at December 31, 2018
49,349

 
$
27.65

 

 
$


A summary of outstanding Common Stock purchase warrants as of December 31, 2018 is as follows:
Number of Underlying Shares
 
Exercise Price
 
Expiration Date
13,534
 
$80.70
 
2019 & 2020
11,718
 
$8.53
 
2025
24,097
 
$7.15
 
2024
49,349