SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2025

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation—The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, the condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the disclosures required by GAAP for a complete set of annual audited financial statements. The condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024. In the opinion of management, all adjustments which are of a normal and recurring nature and considered necessary for a fair presentation of the results of the interim periods presented have been included. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of CareTrust REIT, its wholly-owned subsidiaries, and variable interest entities (“VIEs”) over which the Company exercises control. All intercompany transactions and account balances within the Company have been eliminated, and net earnings are reduced by the portion of net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests.

The U.S. Dollar (“USD”) is the reporting currency of the Company. Unless otherwise indicated, all dollar amounts are expressed in USD. The functional currency for our consolidated subsidiaries operating in the U.K. is the British Pound (“GBP”). For the consolidated subsidiaries whose functional currency is not USD, the Company translates the financial statements into USD at the time of consolidation. Balance sheet accounts are translated at the exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date. Gains and losses resulting from translation are included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), as a separate component of equity. Income statement accounts are translated using the average exchange rate for the period.

The Company and certain of its consolidated subsidiaries have intercompany and third-party debt that is not denominated in the Company’s functional currency. When the debt is remeasured to the functional currency of the entity, a gain or loss can result. The resulting adjustment is reflected in results of operations within other income (loss), unless it is intercompany debt that is deemed to be long-term in nature in which case the adjustments are included in accumulated other comprehensive income. In the statement of cash flows, cash flows denominated in foreign currencies are translated using the exchange rates in effect at the time of the respective cash flows or at average exchange rates for the period, depending on the nature of the cash flow items.

Income Taxes—In connection with the Acquisition (as defined in Note 3, Acquisitions), the Company is subject to certain foreign taxes. The Company’s foreign subsidiaries in the U.K. operate as a REIT and generally are subject only to a withholding tax on earnings upon distribution out of the U.K. All earnings of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries in excess of the amounts required to be distributed are considered to be indefinitely reinvested and accordingly, no provision for applicable income taxes has been provided thereon. Upon distribution of those earnings, the Company would be subject to withholding

taxes payable to the U.K. See Note 3, Acquisitions, for additional information. The expense associated with these taxes is included in income tax expense on the Company’s condensed consolidated income statements.

Derivative and Hedging Activities—The Company is exposed to, among other risks, the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates as a result of the Company’s investments in the U.K. and interest rate risk related to its capital structure. As a matter of policy, the Company does not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes. The Company’s risk management program is designed to manage the exposure and volatility arising from these risks, and may utilize foreign currency forward contracts, interest rate swaps, interest rate caps and debt issued in foreign currencies to offset a portion of these risks.

Derivatives are financial arrangements among two or more parties with returns linked to or “derived” from an underlying equity, debt, commodity, other asset, liability, interest rate, foreign exchange rate or another index, or the occurrence or nonoccurrence of a specified event. The settlement of a derivative is determined by its underlying notional amount specified in the contract. Derivative contracts may be entered into outright or embedded within a non-derivative host contract, and may be listed, traded on exchanges or privately negotiated directly between two parties.

To qualify for hedge accounting, derivative instruments used for risk management purposes must effectively reduce the risk exposure that they are designed to hedge. The Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk-management objectives and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. This process includes designating all derivatives that are part of a hedging relationship to specific forecasted transactions as well as recognized liabilities or assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. In addition, at the inception of a qualifying cash flow hedging relationship, the underlying transaction or transactions, must be, and are expected to remain, probable of occurring in accordance with the Company’s related assertions. The Company recognizes all derivative instruments, including embedded derivatives required to be bifurcated, as assets or liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets at fair value which is determined using a market approach and Level 2 inputs. For derivatives designated in qualifying cash flow hedging relationships, the gain or loss on the derivative is recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income as a separate component of equity.

If it is determined that a derivative instrument ceases to be highly effective as a hedge, or that it is probable the underlying forecasted transaction will not occur, the Company discontinues its cash flow hedge accounting prospectively and records the appropriate adjustment to earnings based on the current fair value of the derivative instrument.

Derivative Instruments Not Designated As Hedging Instruments—Certain derivative financial instruments, consisting of interest rate cap agreements, are used to manage the Company’s exposure to interest rate movements, but do not meet the accounting requirements to be classified as hedging instruments. These derivatives are carried at their fair value in prepaid expenses and other assets, net on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets. The changes in fair value of interest rate derivatives are recognized within interest expense on the Company’s condensed consolidated income statements.

Lessee Accounting— For operating leases with an initial term greater than 12 months for which the Company is the lessee, such as ground leases, the Company recognizes a right-of-use (“ROU”) asset on its condensed consolidated balance sheets at inception of the lease. ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use underlying assets for the lease term and are based on the estimated present value of the Company’s minimum lease payments under the agreements. The discount rate used to determine the lease liabilities is based on the Company’s incremental borrowing rate. In connection with the Acquisition (as defined in Note 3, Acquisitions), the Company recorded $30.0 million in ROU assets related to below market ground leases included in prepaid expenses and other assets, net on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.