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Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT INFORMATION SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company's operations are organized into two reportable segments: Electronics and Industrial & Specialty. These segments represent businesses for which separate financial information is utilized by the chief operating decision maker (or CODM) for purposes of allocating resources and evaluating performance.
The Company allocates resources and evaluates the performance of its operating segments based primarily on net sales and Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA for each segment is defined as EBITDA, as further adjusted for additional items included in earnings which the Company believes are not representative or indicative of each of its segments' ongoing business or are considered to be associated with its capital structure. Adjusted EBITDA for each segment also includes an allocation of corporate costs, such as compensation expense and professional fees.
ELEMENT SOLUTIONS INC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)


Results of Operations
The following table summarizes financial information regarding each reportable segment’s results of operations, including disaggregated external net sales by product category:
 Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
 (dollars in millions)2021202020212020
Net sales:    
Electronics  
Assembly Solutions$205.1 $112.2 $394.1 $238.2 
Circuitry Solutions111.5 92.8 219.8 185.7 
Semiconductor Solutions65.3 48.2 121.5 98.2 
     Total Electronics381.9 253.2 735.4 522.1 
Industrial & Specialty
Industrial Solutions148.2 83.6 294.5 209.5 
Graphics Solutions40.0 34.6 74.7 73.2 
Energy Solutions16.5 15.6 32.1 34.8 
     Total Industrial & Specialty204.7 133.8 401.3 317.5 
Total net sales$586.6 $387.0 $1,136.7 $839.6 
Adjusted EBITDA:    
Electronics$90.7 $58.0 $183.2 $124.5 
Industrial & Specialty42.4 26.8 87.8 70.4 
Total Adjusted EBITDA$133.1 $84.8 $271.0 $194.9 
The following table reconciles "Net income attributable to common stockholders" to Adjusted EBITDA:
 Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
 (dollars in millions)2021202020212020
Net income attributable to common stockholders$81.1 $1.2 $163.4 $9.8 
Add (subtract):
(Income) loss from discontinued operations, net of tax(2.0)1.1 (2.0)0.9 
Income tax (benefit) expense(31.9)5.8 (0.8)9.9 
Interest expense, net12.9 16.9 25.8 33.6 
Depreciation expense9.7 10.5 19.1 21.0 
Amortization expense30.4 28.9 60.1 58.3 
EBITDA100.2 64.4 265.6 133.5 
Adjustments to reconcile to Adjusted EBITDA:
Amortization of inventory step-up2.2 — 2.2 1.4 
Restructuring expense1.6 3.3 3.9 4.3 
Acquisition and integration expense5.9 1.3 3.2 7.9 
Foreign exchange loss (gain) on internal debt4.6 11.8 (23.4)40.9 
Adjustment of stock compensation previously not probable (Note 8)13.6 — 13.6 — 
Other, net5.0 4.0 5.9 6.9 
Adjusted EBITDA$133.1 $84.8 $271.0 $194.9