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Goodwill and Intangible Assets
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by segment were as follows:
  (amounts in millions)
Performance
Applications
 
Agricultural Solutions
 
Total
December 31, 2014
$
961.2

 
$
444.1

 
$
1,405.3

Addition from acquisitions

 
1,697.1

 
1,697.1

Purchase accounting adjustments

 
62.1

 
62.1

Foreign currency translation
(58.5
)
 
(264.0
)
 
(322.5
)
September 30, 2015
$
902.7

 
$
1,939.3

 
$
2,842.0


The carrying value of indefinite-lived intangible assets other than goodwill, which consist solely of tradenames, was $226 million and $69.3 million at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.
During the second quarter of 2015, as a result of a decline of forecasted cash flows, the Company performed an impairment analysis of the $73.2 million of goodwill assigned to the ASF Americas reporting unit. In performing the impairment test, the Company estimated the fair value of ASF Americas pursuant to an income approach based upon discounted cash flows. For the estimate of fair value, the Company estimated annual revenue growth rates for the initial five year forecast period to range from 4.2% to 5.6% and estimated a long term growth rate in determining the terminal value of the reporting unit of 3.0%. The discount rate for the estimate of fair value was based on a Weighted Average Cost of Capital, or WACC.  The WACC combines the required return on equity, based on a Modified Capital Asset Pricing Model, which considers the risk-free interest rate, market risk premium, beta, small stock risk premium and a company specific risk premium, with the cost of debt, based on BBB rated corporate bonds, adjusted using an income tax factor.  The calculation resulted in a WACC rate of 10.0%.  The estimated fair value of ASF Americas exceeded its carrying value by 11.8%.  As a result, there was no impairment of goodwill assigned to ASF Americas.
Intangible assets subject to amortization were as follows:
 
September 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 (amounts in millions)
Gross Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization and
Foreign Exchange
 
Net Book
Value
 
Gross Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization and
Foreign Exchange
 
Net Book
Value
Customer lists
$
946.8

 
$
(157.2
)
 
$
789.6

 
$
613.6

 
$
(71.6
)
 
$
542.0

Developed technology
1,867.1

 
(322.9
)
 
1,544.2

 
760.5

 
(50.8
)
 
709.7

Tradenames
19.0

 
(2.4
)
 
16.6

 
19.7

 
(1.0
)
 
18.7

Non-compete agreements
1.9

 
(0.4
)
 
1.5

 
1.9

 
(0.1
)
 
1.8

Total
$
2,834.8

 
$
(482.9
)
 
$
2,351.9

 
$
1,395.7

 
$
(123.5
)
 
$
1,272.2


Useful lives range from 8 to 30 years for customer lists, 5 to 14 years for developed technology, 5 to 20 years for tradenames and 5 years for non-compete agreements, which results in weighted average useful lives of 20 years, 12 years, 20 years and 5 years, respectively, for an aggregate weighted average useful life of approximately 15 years at September 30, 2015.
For the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, the Company recorded amortization expense on intangible assets of $50.4 million and $14.3 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, and 2014, the Company recorded amortization expense on intangible assets of $143 million and $43.6 million, respectively.
Annual amortization expense on the Company's intangible assets is estimated to total $195 million in 2015, $208 million in each of the years 2016 through 2019, and $206 million in 2020.