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SEGMENT INFORMATION (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, by Segment The following tables set forth certain information for each reportable segment:
I. For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
Aviation LeasingAerospace ProductsCorporate and OtherTotal
Revenues
Lease income$57,322 $ $8,128 $65,450 
Maintenance revenue59,917   59,917 
Asset sales revenue34,953   34,953 
Aerospace products revenue 303,469  303,469 
Other revenue74  1,931 2,005 
Total revenues$152,266 $303,469 $10,059 $465,794 
Expenses
Cost of sales20,684 198,812  219,496 
Operating expenses9,995 2,617 14,246 26,858 
General and administrative  4,045 4,045 
Acquisition and transaction expenses2,620 2,100 4,621 9,341 
Depreciation and amortization52,455 1,306 3,014 56,775 
Total expenses85,754 204,835 25,926 316,515 
Other income (expense)
Equity in losses of unconsolidated entities (438) (438)
Interest expense  (57,937)(57,937)
Other income1,982  927 2,909 
Total other income (expense)1,982 (438)(57,010)(55,466)
Income (loss) before income taxes68,494 98,196 (72,877)93,813 
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes8,898 4,408 (5,975)7,331 
Net income (loss)59,596 93,788 (66,902)86,482 
Less: Dividends on preferred shares  8,335 8,335 
Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders$59,596 $93,788 $(75,237)$78,147 
II. For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Aviation LeasingAerospace ProductsCorporate and OtherTotal
Revenues
Lease income$168,927 $ $20,438 $189,365 
Maintenance revenue156,894   156,894 
Asset sales revenue145,993   145,993 
Aerospace products revenue 737,726  737,726 
Other revenue199  5,905 6,104 
Total revenues$472,013 $737,726 $26,343 $1,236,082 
Expenses
Cost of sales111,542 456,615  568,157 
Operating expenses26,984 16,510 37,780 81,274 
General and administrative  10,697 10,697 
Acquisition and transaction expenses7,350 2,871 13,318 23,539 
Management fees and incentive allocation to affiliate  8,449 8,449 
Internalization fee to affiliate  300,000 300,000 
Depreciation and amortization151,211 3,177 8,998 163,386 
Asset impairment962   962 
Total expenses298,049 479,173 379,242 1,156,464 
Other income (expense)
Equity in losses of unconsolidated entities(207)(1,592) (1,799)
Interest expense  (160,840)(160,840)
Loss on extinguishment of debt  (13,920)(13,920)
Other income1,440  1,605 3,045 
Total other income (expense)1,233 (1,592)(173,155)(173,514)
Income (loss) before income taxes175,197 256,961 (526,054)(93,896)
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes20,224 11,865 (32,219)(130)
Net income (loss)154,973 245,096 (493,835)(93,766)
Less: Dividends on preferred shares— — 25,005 25,005 
Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders$154,973 $245,096 $(518,840)$(118,771)
III. For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Aviation LeasingAerospace ProductsCorporate and OtherTotal
Revenues
Lease income$35,981 $— $9,641 $45,622 
Maintenance revenue63,925 — — 63,925 
Asset sales revenue61,400 — — 61,400 
Aerospace products revenue— 118,675 — 118,675 
Other revenue82 — 1,392 1,474 
Total revenues$161,388 $118,675 $11,033 $291,096 
Expenses
Cost of sales46,511 70,196 — 116,707 
Operating expenses13,944 5,947 13,996 33,887 
General and administrative— — 3,015 3,015 
Acquisition and transaction expenses2,329 110 1,822 4,261 
Management fees and incentive allocation to affiliate — — 4,577 4,577 
Depreciation and amortization41,141 115 2,703 43,959 
Total expenses103,925 76,368 26,113 206,406 
Other income (expense)
Equity in (losses) earnings of unconsolidated entities(108)154 — 46 
Interest expense— — (40,185)(40,185)
Other income444 — 17 461 
Total other income (expense)336 154 (40,168)(39,678)
Income (loss) before income taxes57,799 42,461 (55,248)45,012 
Provision for income taxes2,332 1,131 242 3,705 
Net income (loss)55,467 41,330 (55,490)41,307 
Less: Dividends on preferred shares— — 8,334 8,334 
Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders$55,467 $41,330 $(63,824)$32,973 
III. For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Aviation LeasingAerospace ProductsCorporate and OtherTotal
Revenues
Lease income$132,978 $— $28,163 $161,141 
Maintenance revenue141,131 — — 141,131 
Asset sales revenue246,927 — — 246,927 
Aerospace products revenue— 296,513 — 296,513 
Other revenue6,773 — 5,674 12,447 
Total revenues$527,809 $296,513 $33,837 $858,159 
Expenses
Cost of sales188,343 178,566 — 366,909 
Operating expenses28,610 12,838 39,770 81,218 
General and administrative— — 10,270 10,270 
Acquisition and transaction expenses4,960 1,137 4,098 10,195 
Management fees and incentive allocation to affiliate— — 13,137 13,137 
Depreciation and amortization114,994 298 8,107 123,399 
Asset impairment1,220 — — 1,220 
Total expenses338,127 192,839 75,382 606,348 
Other income (expense)
Equity in losses of unconsolidated entities(242)(1,427)— (1,669)
Interest expense— — (117,976)(117,976)
Other income860 — 17 877 
Total other income (expense)618 (1,427)(117,959)(118,768)
Income (loss) before income taxes190,300 102,247 (159,504)133,043 
Provision for income taxes4,414 2,631 541 7,586 
Net income (loss)185,886 99,616 (160,045)125,457 
Less: Dividends on preferred shares— — 23,460 23,460 
Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders$185,886 $99,616 $(183,505)$101,997 
Reconciliation of Operating Profit (Loss) from Segments to Consolidated
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income attributable to shareholders:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
Aviation LeasingAerospace ProductsCorporate and OtherTotal
Adjusted EBITDA$136,423 $101,814 $(6,207)$232,030 
Add: Non-controlling share of Adjusted EBITDA 
Add: Equity in losses of unconsolidated entities(438)
Less: Pro-rata share of Adjusted EBITDA from unconsolidated entities382 
Less: Interest expense and dividends on preferred shares(66,272)
Less: Depreciation and amortization expense(69,453)
Less: Incentive allocations 
Less: Asset impairment charges 
Less: Changes in fair value of non-hedge derivative instruments 
Less: Losses on the modification or extinguishment of debt and capital lease obligations 
Less: Acquisition and transaction expenses(9,341)
Less: Equity-based compensation expense(1,430)
Less: Provision for income taxes(7,331)
Net income attributable to shareholders$78,147 
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net loss attributable to shareholders:
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Aviation LeasingAerospace ProductsCorporate and OtherTotal
Adjusted EBITDA$366,211 $263,331 $(19,507)$610,035 
Add: Non-controlling share of Adjusted EBITDA 
Add: Equity in losses of unconsolidated entities(1,799)
Less: Pro-rata share of Adjusted EBITDA from unconsolidated entities1,547 
Less: Internalization fee to affiliate(300,000)
Less: Interest expense and dividends on preferred shares(185,845)
Less: Depreciation and amortization expense(194,384)
Less: Incentive allocations(7,456)
Less: Asset impairment charges(962)
Less: Changes in fair value of non-hedge derivative instruments 
Less: Losses on the modification or extinguishment of debt and capital lease obligations(13,920)
Less: Acquisition and transaction expenses(23,539)
Less: Equity-based compensation expense(2,578)
Less: Benefit from income taxes130 
Net loss attributable to shareholders$(118,771)
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income attributable to shareholders:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Aviation LeasingAerospace ProductsCorporate and OtherTotal
Adjusted EBITDA$116,858 $43,289 $(5,929)$154,218 
Add: Non-controlling share of Adjusted EBITDA— 
Add: Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities46 
Less: Pro-rata share of Adjusted EBITDA from unconsolidated entities(642)
Less: Interest expense and dividends on preferred shares(48,519)
Less: Depreciation and amortization expense(59,380)
Less: Incentive allocations(4,274)
Less: Asset impairment charges— 
Less: Changes in fair value of non-hedge derivative instruments— 
Less: Losses on the modification or extinguishment of debt and capital lease obligations— 
Less: Acquisition and transaction expenses(4,261)
Less: Equity-based compensation expense(510)
Less: Provision for income taxes(3,705)
Net income attributable to shareholders$32,973 
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income attributable to shareholders:
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Aviation LeasingAerospace ProductsCorporate and OtherTotal
Adjusted EBITDA$345,580 $105,413 $(16,042)$434,951 
Add: Non-controlling share of Adjusted EBITDA— 
Add: Equity in losses of unconsolidated entities(1,669)
Less: Pro-rata share of Adjusted EBITDA from unconsolidated entities(96)
Less: Interest expense and dividends on preferred shares(141,436)
Less: Depreciation and amortization expense(157,084)
Less: Incentive allocations(12,540)
Less: Asset impairment charges(1,220)
Less: Changes in fair value of non-hedge derivative instruments— 
Less: Losses on the modification or extinguishment of debt and capital lease obligations— 
Less: Acquisition and transaction expenses(10,195)
Less: Equity-based compensation expense(1,128)
Less: Provision for income taxes(7,586)
Net income attributable to shareholders$101,997 
Revenue from External Customers by Geographic Areas
Summary information with respect to our geographic sources of revenue, based on location of customer, is as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
Aviation LeasingAerospace ProductsCorporate and OtherTotal
Revenues
Africa$1,266 $ $ $1,266 
Asia46,459 65,714 10,059 $122,232 
Europe56,750 84,136  $140,886 
North America34,700 149,530  $184,230 
South America13,091 4,089  $17,180 
Total revenues (1)
$152,266 $303,469 $10,059 $465,794 
_______________________________________________________
(1) The United States, included in North America, and Ireland, included in Europe, represent 35% and 15% of total revenues, respectively, based on the location of our customers and lessees. No other country represents more than 10% of total revenues.
Summary information with respect to our geographic sources of revenue, based on location of customer, is as follows:
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Aviation LeasingAerospace ProductsCorporate and OtherTotal
Revenues
Africa$3,389 $8,271 $ $11,660 
Asia105,220 122,744 26,343 $254,307 
Europe235,367 256,752  $492,119 
North America81,709 336,672  $418,381 
South America46,328 13,287  $59,615 
Total revenues (1)
$472,013 $737,726 $26,343 $1,236,082 
________________________________________________________
(1) The United States, included in North America, and Ireland, included in Europe, represent 32% and 18% of total revenues, respectively, based on the location of our customers and lessees. No other country represents more than 10% of total revenues.
Summary information with respect to our geographic sources of revenue, based on location of customer, is as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Aviation LeasingAerospace ProductsCorporate and OtherTotal
Revenues
Africa$154 $— $— $154 
Asia48,267 952 11,033 60,252 
Europe56,679 34,961 — 91,640 
North America44,369 77,213 — 121,582 
South America11,919 5,549 — 17,468 
Total revenues (1)
$161,388 $118,675 $11,033 $291,096 
________________________________________________________
(1) The United States, included in North America, and Ireland, included in Europe, represent 35% and 10% of total revenues, respectively, based on the location of our customers and lessees. No other country represents more than 10% of total revenues.
Summary information with respect to our geographic sources of revenue, based on location of customer, is as follows:
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Aviation LeasingAerospace ProductsCorporate and OtherTotal
Revenues
Africa$154 $875 $— $1,029 
Asia81,285 2,737 33,837 117,859 
Europe188,498 84,547 — 273,045 
North America225,769 198,359 — 424,128 
South America32,103 9,995 — 42,098 
Total revenues (1)
$527,809 $296,513 $33,837 $858,159 
________________________________________________________
(1) The United States, included in North America, represents 46% of total revenues based on the location of our customers and lessees. No other country represents more than 10% of total revenues.
Summary of Contracted Minimum Future Annual Revenues
Presented below are the contracted minimum future annual revenues to be received under existing operating leases as of September 30, 2024:
Operating Leases
Remainder of 2024$73,112 
2025203,217 
2026148,127 
2027111,158 
2028101,250 
Thereafter108,318 
Total$745,182 
Long-lived Assets by Geographic Areas
The following tables sets forth the geographic location of property, plant and equipment and leasing equipment, net:
September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Property, plant and equipment and leasing equipment, net
Africa$35,419 $18,380 
Asia446,744 478,120 
Europe939,380 934,817 
North America559,433 416,811 
South America188,966 229,460 
Total property, plant and equipment and leasing equipment, net (1)
$2,169,942 $2,077,588 
________________________________________________________
(1) The United States, included in North America, and Italy, included in Europe, represent 21% and 14% of property, plant and equipment and leasing equipment, net as of September 30, 2024, and 17% as of December 31, 2023, respectively. No other country represents more than 10% of property, plant and equipment and leasing equipment, net.