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Equity Incentive Program (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Schedule of Share-Based Compensation Recognized Period Costs
The following table summarizes the stock-based compensation expense recognized by the Company for the periods presented:
 Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)202220212020
Pre-tax stock-based compensation expense
Cost of goods sold$1.6 $1.6 $1.7 
Research and development expenses5.6 5.5 6.2 
Selling and administrative expenses21.4 25.0 9.4 
Total pre-tax stock-based compensation expense28.6 32.1 17.3 
Tax benefit4.4 5.1 — 
Total stock-based compensation expense, net of tax$24.2 $27.0 $17.3 
Schedule of Black-Scholes Option-Pricing Assumptions
The fair value of stock options granted by the Company was estimated on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model based on the assumptions shown in the table below.
Years Ended December 31,
202220212020
Risk-free interest rate0.85%0.06%0.11%to1.42%
Dividend yield—%—%—%
Expected life (years)4.54.54.3to4.5
Volatility34.3%36.0%38.8%to40.6%
Fair value at date of grant$6.29$6.14to$6.31$4.78to$5.95
Schedule of SSAR and Stock Options Activity
The following table summarizes the Company's stock-settled stock appreciation right ("SSAR") and stock option activity for the year ended December 31, 2022.
 SSARsStock Options
 Number of SharesWeighted-Average Exercise PriceAggregate Intrinsic Value Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years)Number of SharesWeighted-Average Exercise PriceAggregate Intrinsic ValueWeighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years)
(in millions, except share and per share amounts)
Outstanding at December 31, 2021375,964 $23.16   3,478,438 $15.04   
Granted— — 216,813 21.14 
Exercised(36,759)21.77 (850,844)11.97 
Forfeited— — (69,873)20.63 
Expired(115,641)22.14 (71,110)17.86 
Outstanding at December 31, 2022223,564 $23.92 $— 0.12,703,424 $16.28 $3.2 2.8
Exercisable at December 31, 2022223,564 $23.92 $— 0.12,204,948 $15.63 $3.2 2.3
Schedule of Other Share-based Compensation, Activity
Other information regarding the exercise of SSARs and stock options is listed below:
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)202220212020
SSARs
Aggregate intrinsic value of SSARs exercised$0.1 $0.1 $— 
Stock Options
Cash received by Knowles for exercise of stock options$7.5 $25.6 $1.8 
Aggregate intrinsic value of stock options exercised6.0 6.6 0.4 
Tax benefit from stock options exercised1.2 1.2 — 
Schedule of Restricted Stock Units Award Activity
The following table summarizes the Company's RSU activity for the year ended December 31, 2022:
 Share unitsWeighted-average grant date fair value
Unvested at December 31, 20211,778,639 $18.89 
Granted1,235,845 20.38 
Vested (1)
(838,222)18.30 
Forfeited(295,741)20.24 
Unvested at December 31, 20221,880,521 $19.96 
Schedule of Nonvested Performance-Based Units Activity
The following table summarizes the Company's PSU activity for the year ended December 31, 2022:
Share unitsWeighted-average grant date fair value
Unvested at December 31, 2021766,466 $21.28 
Granted294,935 29.92 
Vested (1)
(227,812)18.44 
Forfeited— — 
Unvested at December 31, 2022833,589 $25.12 
(1) The number of PSUs vested includes shares that the Company withheld on behalf of employees to satisfy statutory tax withholding requirements.