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Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
 
We maintain our available cash balances in cash, money market funds and repurchase agreements primarily invested in U.S. government and agency securities, and bank savings accounts in the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Japan, China and South Korea.
 
Restricted cash is pledged as collateral for procurement cards issued by a U.S. commercial bank.
 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash consists of the following:
 
(in thousands)
 
June 30
,
2018
   
December 31,
2017
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $
66,263
    $
90,332
 
Restricted cash, non-current
   
200
     
200
 
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash shown in the statement of cash flows
  $
66,463
    $
90,532
 
 
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Policy Text Block]
Revenues
 
The Company’s revenues include product and service revenues. Product revenue from diagnostic test kit sales and related accessories is recognized at a point in time based upon contractual rates. Service revenue from tests performed on samples sent by direct billing customers is recorded based upon contractually established billing rates and recognized upon delivery of test results to the customer. Revenue from tests paid by
third
-party payors in the U.S. includes variable consideration, which is estimated using the expected value method based on the Company’s historical collection experience. See Note
2
for disaggregation of revenue by type, indication and geography.
 
As of
June 30, 2018,
accounts receivables related to products and services were
$19.7
million. For the
three
and
six
months ended
June 30, 2018,
the Company had
no
material bad-debt expense and there were
no
material contract assets, contract liabilities or deferred contract costs recorded on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of
June 30, 2018.
The Company generally expenses sales commissions when incurred because the amortization period would be less than
one
year.
 
For the
three
and
six
months ended
June 30, 2018,
revenue recognized from performance obligations related to prior periods (for example, due to changes in transaction price), was
not
material.
 
Revenue expected to be recognized in any future year related to remaining performance obligations is
not
material.
 
The remainder of the significant accounting estimates and policies used in preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements disclosed in Note
1
to the consolidated financial statements in the Company’s
2017
Form
10
-K remain unchanged.
New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
 
In
May 2014,
the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, issued Accounting Standards Update, or ASU,
2014
-
09,
 
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
, or ASU
2014
-
09,
which converges the FASB and the International Accounting Standards Board standards on revenue recognition. Under ASU
2014
-
09,
a company should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In addition, ASU
2014
-
09
requires certain additional disclosures around the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. The FASB has issued several amendments to the standard, including clarification on accounting for licenses of intellectual property, identifying performance obligations and other technical corrections. The Company adopted ASU
2014
-
09
on
January 1, 2018,
using the modified retrospective approach. The adoption of ASU
2014
-
09
did
not
have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations, equity or cash flows as of the adoption date or for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2018.
The Company has included the disclosures required by ASU
2014
-
09
above and in Note
2
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
In
August 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
15,
 
Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments
, or ASU
2016
-
15.
ASU
2016
-
15
is intended to reduce the diversity in practice in how certain cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. The Company adopted ASU
2016
-
15
retrospectively as of
January 1, 2018.
The adoption of ASU
2016
-
15
has
not
had a material impact on the Company’s statement of cash flows.
 
In
October 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
16,
 
Income Taxes
, or ASU
2016
-
16.
The guidance requires companies to recognize the income tax effects of intercompany sales and transfers of assets, other than inventory, in the income statement as income tax expense (or benefit) in the period in which the transfer occurs. The Company adopted ASU
2016
-
16
retrospectively as of
January 1, 2018.
The adoption of ASU
2016
-
16
has
not
had a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or related disclosures.
 
In
November 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
18,
 
Statement of Cash Flows (Topic
230
):
Restricted Cash
, or ASU
2016
-
18.
ASU
2016
-
18
requires that a statement of cash flows explain the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. The Company adopted ASU
2016
-
18
retrospectively as of
January 1, 2018.
The adoption of ASU
2016
-
18
has
not
had a material impact on the Company’s statement of cash flows.
 
In
January 2017,
the FASB issued ASU
2017
-
01,
 
Business Combinations
, or ASU
2017
-
01.
ASU
2017
-
01
clarifies the definition of a business with the objective of adding guidance to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (or disposals) of assets or businesses. The Company adopted ASU
2017
-
01
prospectively as of
January 1, 2018.
The adoption of ASU
2017
-
01
has
not
had a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or related disclosures.
 
In
May 2017,
the FASB issued ASU
2017
-
09,
 
Scope of Modification Accounting
, or ASU
2017
-
09.
ASU
2017
-
09
provides guidance about which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting of a share-based payment award. The guidance should be applied prospectively to an award modified on or after the adoption date. The Company adopted ASU
2017
-
09
prospectively as of
January 1, 2018.
The adoption of ASU
2017
-
09
has
not
had a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or related disclosures.
 
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
 
 
In
February 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
02,
 
Leases
, or ASU
2016
-
02.
ASU
2016
-
02
requires lessees to reflect most leases on their balance sheets but recognize expenses on their income statements in a manner similar to current accounting. The guidance also eliminates real estate-specific provisions for all entities. The new guidance will be effective for the Company for annual and interim periods beginning after
December 15, 2018.
In transition, lessees and lessors are required to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of ASU
2016
-
02
will result in an increase to the Company’s consolidated balance sheets for right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, and the Company is currently evaluating the other effects of adoption of ASU
2016
-
02
on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. This evaluation process includes reviewing all forms of leases, performing a completeness assessment over the lease population, and analyzing the practical expedients provided for in adopting ASU
2016
-
02.
 
In
June 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
13,
 
Financial Instruments-Credit Losses
, or ASU
2016
-
13.
ASU
2016
-
13
requires a financial asset (or a group of financial assets) measured at amortized cost basis to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. Under current U.S. GAAP, a company only considered past events and current conditions in measuring an incurred loss. Under ASU
2016
-
13,
the information that a company must consider is broadened in developing an expected credit loss estimate for assets measured either collectively or individually. The use of forecasted information incorporates more timely information in the estimate of expected credit loss. The new guidance will be effective for the Company for annual and interim periods beginning after
December 15, 2019.
Early adoption is permitted for annual and interim periods beginning after
December 15, 2018.
The guidance is applied using a modified retrospective, or prospective approach, depending on a specific amendment. The Company is currently evaluating ASU
2016
-
13
and has
not
yet determined how it
may
impact its financial position, results of operations or related disclosures.
 
In
January 2017,
the FASB issued ASU
2017
-
04,
 
Intangibles – Goodwill and Other
, or ASU
2017
-
04.
ASU
2017
-
04
simplifies subsequent measurement of goodwill by eliminating Step
2
from the goodwill impairment test. The new guidance will be applied on a prospective basis. ASU
2017
-
04
will be effective for the Company for annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2019.
Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests. The Company is currently evaluating ASU
2017
-
04,
but does
not
expect its adoption to have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or related disclosures.
 
In
June 2018,
the FASB issued ASU
2018
-
07,
 
Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting
, or ASU
2018
-
07.
ASU
2018
-
07
simplifies the accounting for share-based payments to nonemployees by aligning it with the accounting for share-based payments to employees, with certain exceptions. ASU
2018
-
07
will be effective for the Company for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2018,
including interim periods within that fiscal year. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating ASU
2018
-
07,
but does
not
expect its adoption to have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or related disclosures.
 
Under the U.S. Jumpstart our Business Startups Act, or the JOBS Act, emerging growth companies that become public can delay adopting new or revised accounting standards until such time as those standards apply to private companies. The Company irrevocably elected
not
to avail itself of this exemption from new or revised accounting standards and, therefore, it is subject to the same new or revised accounting standards as public companies that are
not
emerging growth companies.