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Note 6 - Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Notes to Financial Statements  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block]
6.
 Goodwill and 
i
ntangible
assets
 
The following table sets forth the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the years ended
December
31,
2015
and
2016
(in thousands):
 
Balance at December 31, 2014
  $
50
 
Foreign currency adjustment
   
(5
)
Balance at December 31, 2015
   
45
 
Imugen acquisition (Note 17)
   
2,645
 
Immunetics acquisition (Note 17)
   
1,177
 
Impairment charge – Boulder goodwill
   
(43
)
Foreign currency adjustment
   
(2
)
Balance at December 31, 2016
  $
3,822
 
 
Acquired intangible assets consisted of the following as of
December
31,
2016
and
2015
(in thousands):
 
 
 
As of December 31
, 2016
 
 
 
Amortization period (years)
 
 
Gross carrying amount
 
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
 
Net carrying amount
 
Imugen in-process research and development
   
 
Indefinite
 
    $
9,200
    $
    $
9,200
 
Imugen technology - clinical
   
 
15
 
     
5,100
     
170
     
4,930
 
Imugen customer relationships
   
 
10
 
     
2,700
     
135
     
2,565
 
Imugen trademarks / trade names
   
 
16
 
     
1,900
     
59
     
1,841
 
                                     
Immunetics in-process research and development
   
 
Indefinite
 
     
6,970
     
     
6,970
 
Immunetics technology – clinical
   
 
15
 
     
860
     
9
     
851
 
Immunetics customer relationships
   
5
-
11
     
400
     
11
     
389
 
Immunetics trade name
   
 
5
 
     
290
     
9
     
281
 
Immunetics grants
   
 
2
 
     
50
     
4
     
46
 
                                     
Other
   
5
-
10
     
632
     
518
     
114
 
Total
   
 
 
 
    $
28,102
    $
915
    $
27,187
 
 
 
 
As of
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
Amortization period (years)
 
 
Gross carrying amount
 
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
 
Net carrying amount
 
Boulder in-process research and development
   
 
Indefinite
 
    $
1,782
    $
    $
1,782
 
                                     
Other
   
5
-
10
     
758
     
579
     
179
 
Total
   
 
 
 
    $
2,540
    $
579
    $
1,961
 
 
The weighted average amortization period of our finite-lived intangible assets is
13
years. Amortization expense for the years ended
December
31,
2016,
2015
and
2014
was
$435,000,
$92,000
and
$43,000,
respectively. 
Amortization expense related to acquired intangible assets is estimated at
$1.0
million per year for the years ending
2017
and
2018
and
$0.9
million per year for each of the years ending
2019
through
2021.
 
The acquired IPR&D assets include
$9.2
million for IPR&D acquired in conjunction with the Imugen acquisition and
$7.0
million for IPR&D acquired in conjunction with the Immunetics acquisition. During the
fourth
quarter of
2016,
we recorded a non-cash IPR&D impairment charge of
$1.4
million related to an assay for Lyme disease that was acquired in conjunction with the Boulder acquisition when it was determined that the Boulder IPR&D will not directly yield any products.
 
IPR&D acquired in a business combination is capitalized at fair value and is subject to impairment testing at least annually until the underlying project is completed. Once the project is completed, the carrying value of IPR&D is amortized over the estimated useful life of the asset. Post-acquisition research and development expenses related to the acquired IPR&D are expensed as incurred. For more information on the acquisitions, see Note
17
“Acquisition activity”.