☒ | ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
|
|
WINHA INTERNATIONAL GROUP LIMITED
(Name of Registrant in its Charter)
|
|
Nevada
|
47-2450462
|
(State of Other Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
|
(I.R.S. Employer I.D. No.)
|
|
|
3rd Floor, No. 19 Changyi Road, Changmingshui Village
Weguishan Town, Zhongshan City, P.R. China 528458
|
|
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
|
|
Page
|
|
|
PART I
|
|
ITEM 1.
|
BUSINESS
|
2
|
ITEM 1A.
|
RISK FACTORS
|
8
|
ITEM 1B.
|
UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
|
13
|
ITEM 2.
|
PROPERTIES
|
13
|
ITEM 3.
|
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
|
14
|
ITEM 4.
|
MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
|
14
|
|
PART II
|
|
ITEM 5.
|
MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
|
14
|
ITEM 6.
|
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
|
14
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ITEM 7.
|
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
|
15
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ITEM 7A.
|
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
|
19
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ITEM 8.
|
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
|
19
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ITEM 9.
|
CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
|
49
|
ITEM 9A.
|
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
|
49
|
ITEM 9B.
|
OTHER INFORMATION
|
50
|
|
PART III
|
|
ITEM 10.
|
DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
|
50
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ITEM 11.
|
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
|
51
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ITEM 12.
|
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
|
52
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ITEM 13.
|
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
|
53
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ITEM 14.
|
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
|
53
|
|
PART IV
|
|
ITEM 15.
|
EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
|
54
|
Product
|
Sales Revenue
|
|||
Mangosteen
|
$
|
2,223,351
|
||
30-year Chenjishaodiaohuang Wine
|
863,461
|
|||
Kiwi fruit
|
795,154
|
|||
30-year Chenjishaodiaohuang Wine - gift box
|
783,569
|
|||
American red pear
|
755,966
|
|||
Pitaya fruit
|
745,968
|
|||
Cucumis metuliferus
|
728,156
|
|||
Taiwan sweet nectarine
|
659,681
|
|||
Moon cake of Zunlong Yayue
|
642,134
|
|||
Superfine gold pear
|
624,147
|
·
|
We make available a wide variety of interesting food options, which allow our commercial customers to offer upscale menus to their clientele.
|
·
|
Zhongshan Winha involves itself directly in the planting decisions of our suppliers, with a goal of offering the freshest possible produce on schedules that are favorable to the needs of our commercial customers.
|
·
|
Our retail stores endeavor to facilitate ease of business for our customers, allowing them to pre-schedule visits to our store and obtain back-door delivery of their purchases.
|
Class
|
City
|
Franchisees
|
First-Tier City
|
Shenzhen
|
1
|
Guangzhou
|
4
|
|
Second-Tier City
|
Foshan
|
2
|
Dongguan
|
4
|
|
Shantou
|
2
|
|
Zhuhai
|
4
|
|
Third-Tier City
|
Zhongshan
|
1
|
Zhanjiang
|
4
|
|
Jiangmen
|
3
|
|
Huizhou
|
1
|
Class
|
Franchise Fee (1x)
|
Floor Space
|
Management Fee (monthly)
|
First-Tier City
|
600,000 RMB ($93,000)
|
Up to 100 m2
|
70,000 RMB ($10,850)
|
Up to 200 m2
|
80,000 RMB ($12,400)
|
||
Up to 300 m2
|
100,000 RMB ($15,500)
|
||
Second-Tier City
|
550,000 RMB ($82,250)
|
Up to 100 m2
|
50,000 RMB ($7,750)
|
Up to 200 m2
|
60,000 RMB ($9,300)
|
||
Up to 300 m2
|
70,000 RMB ($10,850)
|
||
Third-Tier City
|
450,000 RMB ($69,750)
|
Up to 200 m2
|
40,000 RMB ($6,200)
|
Up to 300 m2
|
50,000 RMB ($7,750)
|
·
|
Online Store. Consumers will be able to access our products at our website www.winha.com. Our goal is to build our website into a one-stop shop for local specialty products of all kinds. Towards that end, we have been recruiting employees in areas such as graphic design, photography, and online business administration.
|
·
|
Mobile Store. We unveiled the prototype for our mobile app at the end of August 2013. Our mobile app will be searchable on WeChat, a social network platform that was developed by Tencent and has gained its popularity among China-based smart phone users. We worked with a third-party developer in creating a sophisticated interface for the mobile app, and obtained a public account with WeChat that so that our mobile app can be searched and "friended" by the public at large. Our mobile app will have two segments: pages introducing local cultures throughout China and a virtual store that will provide exclusive deals, such as free samples and special discounted items.
|
Subsidiary
|
Location
|
Sq. Meters
|
|||
Zhongshan Winha
|
P89, First Floor, No. 17, Chancheng District, Foshan City
|
124
|
|||
Sanshui Branch, LLC
|
5-7 Eastern Seven, Eastern First, Yahao Ju, Dexing Rd, Xi'nan St., Sanshui District, Foshan City
|
118
|
|||
Shunde Branch, LLC
|
8,9,10 Third Jinghong Bldg., Taigen Rd., Yulu Neighborhood Committee, Shunde District, Foshan City
|
229
|
|||
Zhongshan Supermarket Ltd.
|
Card 5,6 Dongming Rd., No. 27, Shiqi District, Zhongshan City
|
197
|
|||
Xiaolan Branch, LLC
|
The Second Street Shop, No. 10 Guangyuan Northern Road, Xiaolan Town, Zhongshan City
|
106
|
|||
Guangzhou Branch, LLC
|
Shop 40, Xinyue Mingzhu Park, Panyu District, Guangzhou City
|
118
|
|||
Dongguan Branch, LLC
|
Shop 108, A107, Fuhuayuan, Dongtai Garden, Dongtai Community, Dongcheng District, Dongguan City
|
277
|
|||
Zhongshan Winha Catering Management Co., Ltd.
|
Floors 1 and 2, Tianbo Bldg., B Factory, No. 19 Changyi Rd., Changmingshui Industrial Park, Wuguishan
|
--
|
Bid
|
||||||||
Quarter Ending
|
High
|
Low
|
||||||
September 30, 2014
|
$
|
2.60
|
$
|
2.10
|
||||
December 31, 2014
|
$
|
3.35
|
$
|
2.60
|
||||
March 31, 2015
|
$
|
3.35
|
$
|
2.75
|
||||
June 30, 2015
|
$
|
2.75
|
$
|
2.75
|
||||
September 30, 2015
|
$
|
2.75
|
$
|
2.75
|
||||
December 31, 2015
|
$
|
2.75
|
$
|
2.75
|
||||
March 31, 2015
|
$
|
3.75
|
$
|
2.75
|
|
March 31,
|
March 31,
|
%
|
|||||||||
|
2016
|
2015
|
Change
|
|||||||||
Revenue
|
$
|
42,442,485
|
$
|
9,023,642
|
370
|
%
|
||||||
Cost of Goods Sold
|
(19,992,753
|
)
|
(4,326,754
|
)
|
362
|
%
|
||||||
Gross profit
|
22,449,732
|
4,696,888
|
378
|
%
|
||||||||
Total operating expenses
|
26,098,078
|
1,576,587
|
1,555
|
%
|
||||||||
Income (loss) from operations
|
(3,648,346
|
)
|
3,120,031
|
(217
|
%)
|
|||||||
Income (loss) before provision for income taxes
|
(3,722,845
|
)
|
3,106,080
|
(220
|
%)
|
|||||||
Provision for income taxes
|
4,542,327
|
739,528
|
514
|
%
|
||||||||
Net income (loss)
|
(8,265,172
|
)
|
2,366,552
|
(449
|
%)
|
|
March 31
|
March 31
|
||||||
|
2016
|
2015
|
||||||
Retail stores
|
$
|
9,442,843
|
$
|
808,578
|
||||
Custom-made
|
29,943,950
|
8,215,064
|
||||||
Franchises
|
3,055,692
|
-
|
||||||
Total
|
$ |
42,442,485
|
$ |
9,023,642
|
|
Year ended
March 31,
2016
|
Year ended
March 31,
2015
|
||||||
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities
|
$
|
16,083,400
|
$
|
(581,512
|
)
|
|||
Net cash (used in) investing activities
|
$
|
(1,717,335
|
)
|
$
|
(449,056
|
)
|
||
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
$
|
6,546,019
|
$
|
1,924,769
|
Page | |
F-20
|
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
F-21
|
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2016 and 2015.
|
F-23
|
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Years Ended March 31, 2016 and 2015.
|
F-25
|
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) for the Years Ended March 31, 2016 and 2015.
|
F-26
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended March1, 2016 and 2015.
|
F-28 to F-48
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
|
ASSETS
|
||||||||
2016
|
2015
|
|||||||
Current assets:
|
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$
|
21,548,630
|
$
|
1,103,726
|
||||
Accounts receivable
|
1,417,860
|
1,246,200
|
||||||
Inventory
|
1,523,959
|
2,621,655
|
||||||
Advances to suppliers
|
151,230
|
224,029
|
||||||
Prepaid expenses
|
174,010
|
145,524
|
||||||
Deferred tax assets
|
32,810
|
-
|
||||||
Total current assets
|
24,848,499
|
5,341,134
|
||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
1,847,977
|
391,313
|
||||||
Website - net
|
45,676
|
39,014
|
||||||
Deferred registration cost
|
212,312
|
-
|
||||||
TOTAL ASSETS
|
$
|
26,954,464
|
$
|
5,771,461
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
2016
|
2015
|
||||||
Current liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts payable
|
$
|
208,866
|
$
|
305,545
|
||||
Convertible debt
|
5,435,466
|
-
|
||||||
Advances from customers
|
769,814
|
732,212
|
||||||
Taxes payable
|
1,683,909
|
480,539
|
||||||
Accrued expenses
|
246,387
|
66,026
|
||||||
Loan from stockholder
|
477,199
|
72,228
|
||||||
Total current liabilities
|
8,821,641
|
1,656,550
|
||||||
Stockholders' equity:
|
||||||||
Common stock, $0.001 par value per share, 200,000,000 shares authorized; 49,989,500 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2016 and 2015
|
49,990 | 49,990 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital
|
21,626,775
|
2,666,582
|
||||||
Statutory reserve
|
497,443
|
252,053
|
||||||
Retained earnings (deficit)
|
(11,096,421
|
)
|
1,114,566
|
|||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income
|
(230,584
|
)
|
31,720
|
Sub-total
|
10,847,203
|
4,114,911
|
||||||
Noncontrolling interests
|
7,285,620
|
-
|
||||||
Total stockholders' equity
|
18,132,823
|
4,114,911
|
||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
$
|
26,954,464
|
$
|
$5,771,461
|
Year Ended
March 31,
|
Year Ended
March 31,
|
|||||||
2016
|
2015
|
|||||||
Revenues
|
$
|
42,442,485
|
$
|
9,023,642
|
||||
Cost of goods sold
|
19,992,753
|
4,326,754
|
||||||
Gross profit
|
22,449,732
|
4,696,888
|
||||||
Operating expenses:
|
||||||||
Selling and marketing
|
2,492,594
|
564,815
|
||||||
General and administrative
|
23,605,484
|
1,011,772
|
||||||
Total operating expenses
|
26,098,078
|
1,576,587
|
||||||
(Loss) income from operations
|
(3,648,346
|
)
|
3,120,301
|
|||||
Other income (expense):
|
||||||||
Other income
|
25,256
|
2,809
|
||||||
Other (expenses)
|
(99,755
|
)
|
(17,031
|
)
|
||||
Total other income (expenses)
|
(74,499
|
)
|
(14,221
|
)
|
||||
(Loss) income before provision for income taxes
|
(3,722,845
|
)
|
3,106,080
|
|||||
Provision for income taxes
|
4,542,327
|
739,528
|
||||||
Net (loss) income before noncontrolling interests
|
(8,265,172
|
)
|
2,366,552
|
|||||
Noncontrolling interests
|
3,039,948
|
-
|
||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders
|
$
|
(11,305,120
|
)
|
$
|
2,366,552
|
|||
(Loss) earnings per common share, basic and diluted
|
$
|
(0.23
|
)
|
$
|
0.05
|
|||
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic and diluted
|
49,989,500
|
49,989,500
|
Year Ended
March 31,
|
Year Ended
March 31,
|
|||||||
|
2016
|
2015
|
||||||
Comprehensive (loss) income:
|
||||||||
Net (loss) income
|
$
|
(8,265,172
|
)
|
$
|
2,366,552
|
|||
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
(414,183
|
)
|
31,732
|
|||||
Comprehensive income (loss)
|
(8,679,355
|
)
|
2,398,284
|
|||||
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
|
2,873,992
|
-
|
||||||
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to common stockholders
|
$
|
(11,553,347
|
)
|
$
|
2,398,284
|
Common
Stock
|
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
|
Retained
Earnings
(Deficit)
|
Other
Comprehensive
(loss)
|
Statutory
Reserve
Fund
|
Non-
controlling
Interests
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, March 31, 2014 |
$
|
49,990
|
$
|
810,495
|
$
|
(999,933
|
) |
$
|
(12
|
) | $ | - |
$
|
3,546
|
$
|
(135,914
|
) | |||||||||||
Additional capital contribution from principal stockholders
|
-
|
1,859,029
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1,859,029
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net income
|
-
|
-
|
2,114,499
|
-
|
252,053
|
-
|
2,366,552
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of non-
controlling interests
|
-
|
(2,942
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(3,546
|
)
|
(6,488
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
31,732
|
-
|
-
|
31,732
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, March 31, 2015
|
$
|
49,990
|
$
|
2,666,582
|
$
|
1,114,566
|
$
|
31,720
|
$
|
252,053
|
$ | - |
$
|
4,114,911
|
Additional capital contribution from principal stockholder
|
-
|
816,001
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
816,001
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition of VIE noncontrolling interest
|
-
|
(1,550
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1,550
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Subsidiary stock issued for compensation
|
-
|
21,882,816
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
21,882,816
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Reclassification for issuance of subsidiary stock for compensation
|
-
|
(3,737,074
|
)
|
(559,656
|
)
|
(14,077
|
)
|
(100,821
|
)
|
4,411,628
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income
|
-
|
-
|
(11,305,120
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
3,039,948
|
(8,265,172
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Appropriation of statutory reserve
|
-
|
-
|
(346,211
|
)
|
-
|
346,211
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive (loss)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(248,227
|
)
|
-
|
(165,956
|
)
|
(414,183
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Balance, March 31, 2016
|
$
|
49,990
|
$
|
21,626,775
|
$
|
(11,096,421
|
)
|
$
|
(230,584
|
)
|
$
|
497,443
|
$
|
7,285,620
|
$
|
18,132,823
|
Years Ended
March 31,
|
||||||||
2016
|
2015
|
|||||||
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||
Net (loss) income
|
$
|
(8,265,172
|
)
|
$
|
2,366,552
|
|||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
|
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization
|
203,564
|
80,385
|
||||||
Stock Compensation
|
21,882,816
|
-
|
||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
||||||||
(Increase) in accounts receivable
|
(171,660
|
)
|
(1,040,596
|
)
|
||||
Decrease (increase) in inventory
|
1,097,696
|
(2,580,401
|
)
|
|||||
Decrease (increase) in advances to suppliers
|
72,799
|
(224,029
|
)
|
|||||
(Increase) in prepaid expenses
|
(28,486
|
)
|
(145,186
|
)
|
||||
(Increase) in deferred tax assets
|
(32,810
|
)
|
-
|
|||||
(Decrease) increase in accounts payable
|
(96,679
|
)
|
303,074
|
|||||
(Increase) in deferred revenue
|
-
|
(6,264
|
)
|
|||||
Increase in advances from customers
|
37,602
|
298,929
|
||||||
Increase in taxes payable
|
1,203,370
|
481,106
|
||||||
Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses
|
180,360
|
(115,082
|
)
|
|||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
16,083,400
|
(581,512
|
)
|
|||||
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||
Acquisition of subsidiary
|
(1,550
|
)
|
-
|
|||||
Payments for website expansion
|
(10,234
|
)
|
(32,290
|
)
|
||||
Purchase of fixed assets
|
(1,705,551
|
)
|
(416,766
|
)
|
||||
Net cash (used in) investing activities
|
(1,717,335
|
)
|
(449,056
|
)
|
Years Ended
March 31,
|
||||||||
2016
|
2015
|
|||||||
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||
Proceeds from convertible debt
|
5,537,359
|
-
|
||||||
Purchase of non-controlling interest
|
-
|
(6,488
|
)
|
|||||
Additional capital contribution
|
816,001
|
1,859,029
|
||||||
Proceeds from stockholder loan-net
|
404,971
|
72,228
|
||||||
Deferred registration costs
|
(212,312
|
)
|
-
|
|||||
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
6,546,019
|
1,924,769
|
||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
|
(467,180
|
)
|
54,365
|
|||||
Net change in cash
|
20,444,904
|
948,566
|
||||||
Cash, beginning of year
|
1,103,726
|
155,160
|
Cash, end of year
|
$
|
21,548,630
|
$
|
1,103,726
|
||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
|
||||||||
Cash paid for:
|
||||||||
Interest
|
$ | - |
$
|
-
|
||||
Income taxes
|
$
|
3,568,799
|
$
|
395,723
|
Noncash financing activities:
|
||||||||
Payment of accrued expenses and other payables by shareholder in the form of a loan
|
$
|
41,328
|
$
|
41,619
|
Percentage
of
Shares
|
Bonus
shares
issued
|
|||||||
Zhuowei Zhong
|
7
|
%
|
5,040,000
|
|||||
Beijing Ruihua Future Investment Management Co. Ltd.
|
5
|
%
|
3,600,000
|
|||||
Donghe Group Limited
|
5
|
%
|
3,600,000
|
|||||
Xinxi Zhong.
|
5
|
%
|
3,600,000
|
|||||
Zhifei Huang
|
4
|
%
|
2,880,000
|
|||||
Chun Yan Winne Lam
|
3
|
%
|
2,160,000
|
|||||
Total
|
29
|
%
|
20,880,000
|
Shares Sold
|
||||
Huizhen Li
|
720,000
|
|||
Jianxin Cen
|
720,000
|
|||
Zongxun Zhang
|
720,000
|
|||
Xinxi Zhong.
|
720,000
|
|||
Yixiang Qu
|
720,000
|
|||
Qianxin Chen
|
720,000
|
|||
Senhong He
|
720,000
|
|||
Zidong Chen
|
720,000
|
|||
Haolin Zhou
|
720,000
|
|||
Weicheng Zheng
|
720,000
|
|||
Ruicheng Li
|
720,000
|
|||
Total
|
7,920,000
|
March 31,
2016
|
March 31,
2015
|
|||||||
Balance sheet items, except for stockholders' equity, as of period end
|
$
|
0.1550
|
$
|
0.1630
|
||||
Year Ended
March 31,
2016
|
Year Ended
March 31,
2015
|
|||||||
Amounts included in the statements of operations, statements of changes in stockholders' equity and statements of cash flows
|
$
|
0.1579
|
$
|
0.1624
|
March 31,
2016
|
||||
Balance sheet items, except for stockholders' equity, as of period end
|
$
|
0.7668
|
||
Year Ended
March 31,
2016
|
||||
Amounts included in the statements of operations, statements of changes in stockholders' equity and statements of cash flows
|
$
|
0.7361
|
1.
|
Initial stage (planning), whereby the related costs are expensed.
|
2.
|
Development stage (web application, infrastructure, graphics), whereby the related costs are capitalized and amortized once the website is ready for use. Costs for development content of the website may be expensed or capitalized depending on the circumstances of the expenditures.
|
3.
|
Operating stage, whereby the related costs are expensed as incurred. Upgrades are usually expensed, unless they add additional functionality.
|
a)
|
Retail stores - The Company recognizes sales revenue from its seven retail stores, net of sales taxes and estimated sales returns at the time it sells merchandise to the customer. Customer purchases of shopping cards are not recognized as revenue until the card is redeemed when the customer purchases merchandise by using the shopping card.
|
b)
|
Custom-made sales - The Company started "Custom-made" sales in August 2014. The target customers are commercial customers who can order online or in the Company's local stores and make full payment on site. All orders are forwarded to Zhongshan Winha immediately, which arranges the delivery. Revenue from the sale of products is recognized upon delivery to customers provided that there are no uncertainties regarding customer acceptance, there is persuasive evidence of an arrangement, and the sales price is fixed and determinable. Revenue generated from custom-made sales was $29,943,950 and $8,215,064, respectively, for years ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively
|
c)
|
Franchise and management fees - During the quarter ended September 30, 2015, the Company commenced franchising the use of the Company's trademark, name identification and other business resources. The franchisee is required to pay franchise fees and management fees to Zhongshan Winha. Franchise fee revenue from franchise sales is recognized only when all material services or conditions relating to the sale have been substantially performed or satisfied by the Company. The franchise and management fees recognized by the Company were $3,055,692 for the year ended March 31, 2016 and are included in revenue.
|
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
|
3 to 5 years
|
|
Leasehold improvements
|
Over the shorter of the remaining lease term or estimated useful life of the improvements.
|
|
Motor vehicles
|
5 years
|
March 31,
2016
|
March 31,
2015
|
|||||||
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
|
$
|
1,131,124
|
$
|
380,979
|
||||
Leasehold improvements
|
629,536
|
18,908
|
||||||
Motor vehicles
|
361,967
|
71,658
|
||||||
2,122,627
|
471,545
|
|||||||
Less: accumulated depreciation
|
(274,650
|
)
|
(80,232
|
)
|
||||
$
|
1,847,977
|
$
|
391,313
|
Year Ending March 31,
|
Amount
|
|||
2017
|
$
|
381,148
|
||
2018
|
333,814
|
|||
2019
|
314,510
|
|||
2020
|
253,860
|
|||
Thereafter
|
489,558
|
|||
Total
|
$
|
1,772,889
|
2016
|
2015
|
|||||||
Current
|
$
|
4,575,137
|
$
|
739,528
|
||||
Deferred
|
(32,810
|
)
|
-
|
|||||
$
|
4,542,327
|
$
|
739,528
|
2016
|
2015
|
|||||||
Statutory rate - PRC
|
(25.0
|
)%
|
25.0
|
%
|
||||
Change in valuation allowance
|
-
|
(2.9
|
)
|
|||||
Non-deductible stock compensation
|
146.9
|
-
|
||||||
Benefit of carryforward losses
|
(0.9
|
)
|
-
|
|||||
Other
|
1.0
|
1.7
|
||||||
Effective income tax rate
|
122.0
|
%
|
23.8
|
%
|
March 31,
2016
|
March 31,
2015
|
|||||||
Net operating loss carryforwards
|
$
|
6,333,864
|
$
|
40,168
|
||||
Inventory intercompany profit
|
2,596
|
20,760
|
||||||
Less: valuation allowance
|
(6,303,650
|
) |
(60,928
|
)
|
||||
Net deferred tax asset
|
32,810
|
$ | - |
ASSETS
|
March 31,
2016
|
|||
Investment in subsidiaries
|
$
|
11,050,554
|
||
TOTAL ASSETS
|
$
|
11,050,554
|
||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
March 31,
2016
|
|||
Accrued Expenses
|
45,000
|
|||
Stockholder loans
|
$
|
158,351
|
||
Stockholders' equity
|
||||
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 49,989,500 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2016
|
49,990
|
|||
Additional paid-in capital
|
21,626,775
|
|||
Statutory reserve
|
497,443
|
|||
(Deficit)
|
(11,096,421
|
)
|
Other comprehensive income (loss)
|
(230,584
|
)
|
||
Total stockholders' equity
|
10,847,203
|
|||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
$
|
11,050,554
|
Year Ended
|
||||
March 31,
2016
|
||||
Revenues
|
||||
Share of earnings from investment in subsidiaries
|
$
|
7,761,602
|
||
Operating expenses
|
||||
Stock compensation
|
(15,865,042
|
)
|
||
General and administrative
|
(161,732
|
)
|
||
Net (loss)
|
$
|
(8,265,172
|
)
|
Year Ended
March 31,
2016
|
||||
Cash flows from operating activities
|
||||
Net (loss)
|
$
|
(8,265,172
|
)
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
||||
Share of earnings from investment in subsidiaries
|
(7,761,602
|
)
|
||
Stock compensation
|
15,865,042
|
|||
Increase in accrued expenses and other payables
|
161,732
|
|||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
-
|
|||
Net change in cash
|
-
|
|||
Cash, beginning of period
|
-
|
|||
Cash, end of period
|
$
|
-
|
||
Noncash financing activities:
|
||||
Payment of accrued expenses and other payables by shareholder
|
$
|
116,732
|
·
|
We have not achieved the desired level of corporate governance with regard to identifying and measuring the risk of material misstatement. Because of our limited internal resources, we lack key monitoring mechanisms such as independent directors and audit committee to oversee and monitor the Company's risk management, business strategies and financial reporting procedures.
|
·
|
We have not designed and implemented controls to maintain appropriate segregation of duties in our manual and computer-based business processes which could affect the Company's purchasing controls, the limits on the delegation of authority for expenditures, and the proper review of manual journal entries.
|
·
|
Our accounting department personnel have limited knowledge and experience in US GAAP and reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). To remediate the material weakness, the management has hired an external consultant with extensive experience in US GAAP and reports to the SEC, who is responsible for assisting the Company with (i) the preparation of its financial statements in accordance with US GAAP and (ii) its periodic reports with the SEC.
|
Name
|
|
Age
|
|
Position
|
Chung Yan Winnie Lam
|
|
39
|
|
President, Secretary, Treasurer & Director
|
Name
|
|
Age
|
|
Position
|
Zhuowei Zhong
|
|
43
|
|
Chairman of the Board
|
Zhifei Huang
|
39
|
Chief Executive Officer
|
||
Huiwen Huang
|
50
|
Director of Legal Affairs
|
Fiscal
Year
|
Salary
|
Bonus
|
Stock
Awards
|
Option
Awards
|
Other
Compensation
|
||||||||||||||||
Chung Yan Winnie Lam
|
2016 |
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
|||||||||||||||
2015 |
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
||||||||||||||||
2014 |
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
Beneficial Owner
|
Amount
and Nature
of Beneficial
Ownership(1)
|
Percentage
of Class
|
||||||
Chung Yan Winnie Lam
|
0
|
--
|
||||||
All officers and directors As a group (1 person)
|
0
|
--
|
||||||
Zening Lai
|
35,181,893
|
(2)
|
70.4
|
%
|
·
|
Zhouwei Zhong (Chairman of Zhongshan Winha), who received 7% of Australian Winha,
|
·
|
Xinxi Zhong(daughter of Zhuowei Zhong), who received 5%,
|
·
|
Zhifei Huang (CEO of Zhongshan Winha), who received 4%, and
|
·
|
Chung Yan Winnie Lam (CEO of Winha International), who received 3%.
|
3.1
|
Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of the Company filed September 9, 2013 by the Company with the SEC)
|
3.2
|
By-laws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of the Company filed September 9, 2013 by the Company with the SEC)
|
10.1
|
Form of Joint Cooperation Agreement executed by Zhongshan Winha and its franchisees.
|
31.1
|
Certification of the President of the Company, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
32.1
|
Certification of the President of the Company, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
101 INS
|
XBRL Instance Document*
|
101 SCH
|
XBRL Schema Document*
|
101 CAL
|
XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document*
|
101 DEF
|
XBRL Definition Linkbase Document*
|
101 LAB
|
XBRL Labels Linkbase Document*
|
101 PRE
|
XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document*
|
Dated: July 14, 2016
|
Winha International Group Limited
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ Chung Yan Winnie Lam
|
|
|
Chung Yan Winnie Lam
|
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer, Principal Financial Officer, and Principal Accounting Officer)
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Chung Yan Winnie Lam
|
|
President and Sole Director
|
|
July 14, 2016
|
Chung Yan Winnie Lam
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer, Principal Financial Officer, and Principal Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
Name
|
|
ID card No.
|
|
Franchised outlet address
|
|
Franchised outlet area
|
Category of city
|
First-tier City
|
Second-tier City
|
Third-tier City and Below
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Size
|
100 m2 and
below
|
100-2
00 m2
|
200-3
00m2
|
100 m2 and
below
|
100-20
0m2
|
200-30
0 m2
|
200 m2
and
below
|
200-
300 m2
|
|||||||||||||||
Management Fees/Month
|
70000
Yuan
|
80000
Yuan
|
10000
0
Yua n
|
50000
Yuan
|
60000
Yuan
|
70000
Yuan
|
40000
Yuan
|
5000
0
Yua n
|
|||||||||||||||
Franchise
Fee
|
600000
Yuan
|
550000
Yuan
|
450000
Yuan
|
② | with the signature of the legal representative. Article 10: Dispute Resolution |
Party A : Zhongshan WINHA Electronic
![]() Commerce Company Limited
|
Party B:
|
Legal Representative:
|
|
Signature date: _______________, 2016
|
Signature date: _________, 2016
|
Date: July 14, 2016
|
/s/ Chung Yan Winnie Lam
|
|
Chung Yan Winnie Lam, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer
|
July 14, 2016
|
/s/ Chung Yan Winnie Lam
|
Chung Yan Winnie Lam, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
|
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M!#YVX)G&[&%],\X[5MIX.M8O#UGI45W<1O93FXMKI0OF1R;F;.""#]XC!'(-
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M ,H:]K\^CS)"SR7%C?SV=S 1. ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS Winha International Group Limited (Winha International) was incorporated in Nevada on April 15, 2013. The subsidiaries of the Company and their principal activities are described as follows: Winha International and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to as the Company. The Company retails local specialty products from different regions across China through its seven self-operated physical stores. The stores are supplemented by two restaurants, the first of which the Company opened in April 2015. In addition, the Company has granted 26 franchises to use the Company's tradename, store dress, other resources. The Company plans to open additional stores and restaurants and add additional franchisees during fiscal 2017. The Company also plans to develop its website and mobile store, as it expands its sales platform. The Companys business model utilizes a multi-channel shopping platform to sell locally-produced food, beverages, and arts and crafts that are well-known across China. Through this comprehensive shopping platform, the Company will provide customers with access to a variety of local products that can typically only be found in local stores or markets in specific regions of China. Until November 27, 2015, the Company operated its business through a variable interest entity, Zhongshan Winha Electronic Commerce Company Limited (Zhongshan Winha), which has two wholly owned limited liability subsidiaries, Zhongshan Supermarket Limited (Zhongshan Supermarket) and Zhongshan Winha Catering Management Co., Ltd. (Winha Catering), as well as three incorporated branches. The Company had the controlling interest in Zhongshan Winha via its wholly owned subsidiary Shenzhen Winha Information Technologies Company Ltd. (Shenzhen Winha) through a series of contractual arrangements. On November 27, 2015, the shareholders of Zhongshan Winha transferred their stock to Shenzhen Winha upon the exercise of its option to purchase all of the registered equity. The purchase price was $0.16. Zhongshan Winha, therefore, is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Shenzhen Winha. In May 2015, C&V International Company Limited ("C&V"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Winha International, set up a wholly owned subsidiary, Australia Winha Commerce and Trade Limited (Australian Winha). In February 2016, Sanmei International Investment Co., Ltd (Sanmei Investment), a company incorporated in Anguilla on April 23, 2013, transferred 100% of its shares to Winha International. Subsequently, Winha International transferred the shares of C&V to Sanmei Investment, and C&V transferred the shares of Australian Winha to Sanmei Investment. In March 2016, 40% of the 72,000,000 shares of Australian Winha were transferred from the sole shareholder of Sanmei Investment to the following which has direct or indirect relationships with the major shareholder and consultants of the Company: 5% to Beijing Ruihua Future, 5% to Donghe Group, 7% to Zhuowei Zhong, 5% to Xinxi Zhong, 4% to Zhifei Huang and 3% to Chun Yan Winne Lam. Immediately after the transfer, 20,880,000 bonus shares were issued at no consideration for every existing share held as follows: Percentage of Shares Bonus shares issued Zhuowei Zhong 7% 5,040,000 Beijing Ruihua Future Investment Management Co. Ltd. 5% 3,600,000 Donghe Group Limited 5% 3,600,000 Xinxi Zhong. 5% 3,600,000 Zhifei Huang 4% 2,880,000 Chun Yan Winne Lam 3% 2,160,000 Total 29% 20,880,000 In addition, 11 individuals, suppliers of Zhongshan Winha, were each sold 1% of Australian Winha shares for $0.0001 per share as follows: Shares Sold Huizhen Li 720,000 Jianxin Cen 720,000 Zongxun Zhang 720,000 Xinxi Zhong. 720,000 Yixiang Qu 720,000 Qianxin Chen 720,000 Senhong He 720,000 Zidong Chen 720,000 Haolin Zhou 720,000 Weicheng Zheng 720,000 Ruicheng Li 720,000 Total 7,920,000 The effect of this transaction was to reduce the interest of the Company in its Australian subsidiary by 40%. The Company used the Australian Winha offering price for its initial public offering in Australia to approximate the fair value of the 40% stock issued. The Company recognized stock compensation to the shareholder and consultants of $19,695,000 and $2,188,000, respectively, during the year ended March 31, 2016 in general and administrative expenses. The following chart illustrates the Companys current corporate structure. WINHA International Group Ltd 100% Sanmei International Other Shareholders Investment Co. Ltd 60% 40% WINHA Commerce and Trade International Ltd 100% C&V International Holding Company Ltd 100% WINHA International Investment Holdings Company Ltd Off-shore PRC 100% Shenzhen WINHA Information Technology Company Ltd Zhongshan WINHA Electronic Commerce Company Ltd 100% 100% Zhongshan WINHA Zhongshan WINHA Catering Supermarket Co Ltd Management Co Ltd 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of Accounting and Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared on the accrual basis. Until November 27, 2015, the consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its wholly owned subsidiaries and Zhongshan Winha, its VIE, for which it was deemed the primary beneficiary. On November 27, 2015, the VIE structure was terminated upon Shenzhen Winha exercising its option to purchase all of the registered equity of Zhongshan Winha. Shenzhen Winha became the sole owner of Zhongshan Winha. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. All consolidated financial statements and notes to the consolidated financial statements are presented in United States dollars (US Dollar or US$ or $). Foreign Currency Translation Almost all Company assets and operations are located in the PRC. The functional currency for the majority of the Companys operations is the Renminbi (RMB). For Winha International Investment Holdings Company, the functional currency for the majority of its operations is the Hong Kong Dollar (HKD). For Australian Winha, the functional currency is the Australian Dollar (AUD). The Company uses the United States Dollar (US Dollar or US$ or $) for financial reporting purposes. The financial statements of the Company have been translated into US dollars in accordance with FASB ASC 830, Foreign Currency Matters. All asset and liability accounts have been translated using the exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date. Equity accounts have been translated at their historical exchange rates when the capital transactions occurred. Statements of operations, changes in stockholders equity and cash flow amounts have been translated using the average exchange rate for the periods presented. Adjustments resulting from the translation of the Companys financial statements are recorded as other comprehensive income (loss). The exchange rates used to translate amounts in RMB into US dollars for the purposes of preparing the financial statements are as follows: March 31, 2016 March 31, 2015 Balance sheet items, except for stockholders equity, as of period end $ 0.1550 $ 0.1630 Year Ended March 31, 2016 Year Ended March 31, 2015 Amounts included in the statements of operations, statements of changes in stockholders equity and statements of cash flows $ 0.1579 $ 0.1624 The exchange rates used to translate amounts in AUD into US dollars for the purposes of preparing the consolidated financial statements are as follows: March 31, 2016 Balance sheet items, except for stockholders equity, as of period end $ 0.7668 Year Ended March 31, 2016 Amounts included in the statements of operations, statements of changes in stockholders equity and statements of cash flows $ 0.7361 For the years ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, foreign currency translation adjustments of $(414,183) and $31,732, respectively, have been reported as other comprehensive (loss) income. Other comprehensive (loss) income of the Company consists entirely of foreign currency translation adjustments. Pursuant to ASC 740-30-25-17, Exceptions to Comprehensive Recognition of Deferred Income Taxes, the Company does not recognize deferred U.S. taxes related to the undistributed earnings of its foreign subsidiaries and, accordingly, recognizes no income tax expense or benefit from foreign currency translation adjustments. Although government regulations now allow convertibility of the RMB for current account transactions, significant restrictions still remain. Hence, such translations should not be construed as representations that the RMB could be converted into US dollars at that rate or any other rate. The value of the RMB against the US dollar and other currencies may fluctuate and is affected by, among other things, changes in the PRCs political and economic conditions. Any significant revaluation of the RMB may materially affect the Companys financial condition in terms of US dollar reporting. The PRC has devalued the RMB by approximately 3.5 % subsequent to June 30, 2015. Further devaluations could occur in the future. Vulnerability Due To Operations in PRC The Companys operations may be adversely affected by significant political, economic and social uncertainties in the PRC. Although the PRC government has been pursuing economic reform policies for more than twenty years, no assurance can be given that the PRC government will continue to pursue such policies or that such policies may not be significantly altered, especially in the event of a change in leadership, social or political disruption or unforeseen circumstances affecting the PRCs political, economic and social conditions. There is also no guarantee that the PRC governments pursuit of economic reforms will be consistent, effective or will continue. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Prepaid Expenses Prepaid expenses as of March 31, 2016 and 2015 mainly represent the prepayments of approximately $174,000174,010 and $146,000145,524, respectively, for prepaid decoration expenses of the Company's new stores. Advances from Customers Advances from customers represents prepaid cards purchased by customers at our retail locations. We believe that prepaid cards are principally purchased for gift purposes and usually used quickly. Accordingly the Company records the related obligation as a current liability. Advances from customers was $769,814 and $732,212 as of March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Website Development Costs The Company accounts for website development costs in accordance with ASC 350-50, "Accounting for Website Development Costs", wherein website development costs are segregated into three activities: 1. Initial stage (planning), whereby the related costs are expensed. 2. Development stage (web application, infrastructure, graphics), whereby the related costs are capitalized and amortized once the website is ready for use. Costs for development content of the website may be expensed or capitalized depending on the circumstances of the expenditures. 3. Operating stage, whereby the related costs are expensed as incurred. Upgrades are usually expensed, unless they add additional functionality. The Company has a website and ongoing website development costs of $45,676 and $39,014 as of March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The online sales platform is currently in use and the related costs are being amortized over five years. Amortization expense was $790 and $812 for the years ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Revenue Recognition The Company recognizes revenue from the following channels: a) Retail stores - The Company recognizes sales revenue from its seven retail stores, net of sales taxes and estimated sales returns at the time it sells merchandise to the customer. Customer purchases of shopping cards are not recognized as revenue until the card is redeemed when the customer purchases merchandise by using the shopping card. b) Custom-made sales - The Company started Custom-made sales in August 2014. The target customers are commercial customers who can order online or in the Companys local stores and make full payment on site. All orders are forwarded to Zhongshan Winha immediately, which arranges the delivery. Revenue from the sale of products is recognized upon delivery to customers provided that there are no uncertainties regarding customer acceptance, there is persuasive evidence of an arrangement, and the sales price is fixed and determinable. Revenue generated from custom-made sales was $29,943,950 and $8,215,064, respectively, for years ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively c) Franchise and management fees - During the quarter ended September 30, 2015, the Company commenced franchising the use of the Company's trademark, name identification and other business resources. The franchisee is required to pay franchise fees and management fees to Zhongshan Winha. Franchise fee revenue from franchise sales is recognized only when all material services or conditions relating to the sale have been substantially performed or satisfied by the Company. The franchise and management fees recognized by the Company were $3,055,692 for the year ended March 31, 2016 and are included in revenue. Zhongshan Winha grants certain commercial customers limited rights to return products and provides price protection for inventories held by resellers at the time of published price reductions. Zhongshan Winha establishes an estimated allowance for future product returns based upon historical return experience when the related revenue is recorded and provides for appropriate price protection reserves when pricing adjustments are approved. Zhongshan Winhas return policy allows customers to return their merchandise in the original box and/or packaging within 7 days of purchase. The Company has not experienced material returns. Fair Value of Financial Instruments FASB ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based upon whether the inputs to those valuation techniques reflect assumptions other market participants would use based upon market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs). In accordance with ASC 820, the following summarizes the fair value hierarchy: Level 1 Inputs Unadjusted quoted market prices for identical assets and liabilities in an active market that the Company has the ability to access. Level 2 Inputs Inputs other than the quoted prices in active markets that are observable either directly or indirectly. Level 3 Inputs Inputs based on prices or valuation techniques that are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurements. ASC 820 requires the use of observable market data, when available, in making fair value measurements. When inputs used to measure fair value fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the level within which the fair value measurement is categorized is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Valuation techniques used need to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. As of March 31, 2016 and 2015, none of the Companys assets and liabilities were required to be reported at fair value on a recurring basis. Carrying values of non-derivative financial instruments, including cash, accounts receivable, inventory, advances to suppliers, accounts payable and accrued expenses, and advances from customers approximate their fair values due to the short term nature of these financial instruments. There were no changes in methods or assumptions during the periods presented. Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company considers all demand and time deposits and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Accounts Receivable Accounts receivable is stated at cost, net of an allowance for doubtful accounts, if required. Receivables outstanding longer than the payment terms are considered past due. The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses when necessary resulting from the failure of customers to make required payments. The Company reviews the accounts receivable on a periodic basis and makes allowances where there is doubt as to the collectability of individual balances. In evaluating the collectability of individual receivable balances, the Company considers many factors, including the age of the balance, the customers payment history, its current credit-worthiness and current economic trends. The Company considers all accounts receivable at March 31, 2016 and 2015 to be fully collectible and, therefore, did not provide an allowance for doubtful accounts. For the periods presented, the Company did not write off any accounts receivable as bad debts. Inventory Inventory, comprised principally of merchandise and food products, is stated at the lower of cost or market. The value of inventory is determined using the weighted average cost method. The Company estimates an inventory allowance for excessive or unusable inventories. Inventory amounts are reported net of such allowances, if any. There was no allowance for excessive or unusable inventories as of March 31, 2016 and 2015. Property, Plant and Equipment Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Cost includes the price paid to acquire the asset, and any expenditure that substantially increases the assets value or extends the useful life of an existing asset. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Major repairs and betterments that significantly extend original useful lives or improve productivity are capitalized and depreciated over the periods benefited. Maintenance and repairs are generally expensed as incurred. The estimated useful lives for property, plant and equipment categories are as follows: Furniture, fixtures and equipment 3 to 5 years Leasehold improvements Over the shorter of the remaining lease term or estimated useful life of the improvements. Motor vehicles 5 years Impairment of Long-Lived Assets The Company applies FASB ASC 360, Accounting for the Impairment and Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, which addresses the financial accounting and reporting for the recognition and measurement of impairment losses for long-lived assets. In accordance with ASC 360, long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The Company may recognize the impairment of long-lived assets in the event the net book value of such assets exceeds the future undiscounted cash flows attributable to those assets. No impairment of long-lived assets was recognized for the periods presented. Income Taxes The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with FASB ASC 740, Income Taxes (ASC 740), which requires the recognition of deferred income taxes for differences between the basis of assets and liabilities for financial statement and income tax purposes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities represent the future tax consequences for those differences, which will either be taxable or deductible when the assets and liabilities are recovered or settled. Deferred taxes are also recognized for operating losses that are available to offset future taxable income. A valuation allowance is established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. ASC 740 addresses the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in the financial statements. Under ASC 740, the Company may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position would be measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. ASC 740 also provides guidance on the de-recognition of income tax assets and liabilities, classification of current and deferred income tax assets and liabilities, and accounting for interest and penalties associated with these tax positions. As of March 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company did not record any liabilities for unrecognized income tax benefits. The income tax laws of various jurisdictions in which the Company and its subsidiaries operate are summarized as follows: United States The Company is subject to United States tax at graduated rates from 15% to 35%. No provision for income tax in the United States has been made as the Company had no U.S. taxable income for the years ended March 31, 2016 and 2015. Anguilla Sanmei International Investment Co, Ltd is incorporated in Anguilla and is governed by the income tax laws of Anguilla. According to current Anguilla income tax law, the applicable income tax rate for the Company is 0%. Australia Winha Commerce and Trade Limited is incorporated in Australia. Pursuant to the income tax laws of Australia, the Company is not subject to tax on non-Australian source income. Cayman Islands C&V International Holdings Company Limited is incorporated in Cayman Islands and is governed by the income tax laws of the Cayman Islands. According to current Cayman Islands income tax law, the applicable income tax rate for the Company is 0%. Hong Kong Winha International Investment Holdings Company Limited is incorporated in Hong Kong. Pursuant to the income tax laws of Hong Kong, the Company is not subject to tax on non-Hong Kong source income. PRC Shenzhen Winha, Zhongshan Winha Electronic Commerce Company Limited together with Zhongshan Winha Catering Management Company Limited and Zhongshan Supermarket Limited are subject to an Enterprise Income Tax at 25% and each files its own tax return. Net Income (Loss) Per Share The Company computes net income (loss) per common share in accordance with FASB ASC 260, Earnings Per Share (ASC 260). Under the provisions of ASC 260, basic net income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing the net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted income per common share is computed by dividing the net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding plus the effect of any potential dilutive shares outstanding during the period. There were no dilutive shares outstanding during the years ended March 31, 2016 and 2015. Accordingly, the number of weighted average shares outstanding as well as the amount of net income per share are presented for basic and diluted per share calculations for the period reflected in the accompanying consolidated statement of income and other comprehensive income. Statutory Reserve The Companys China-based subsidiaries and related entities are required to make appropriations of retained earnings for certain non-distributable reserve funds. Pursuant to the China Foreign Investment Enterprises laws, the Companys China-based subsidiaries, are required to make appropriations from their after-tax profit as determined under generally accepted accounting principles in the PRC (the after-tax-profit under PRC GAAP) to a general non-distributable reserve fund. Each year, at least 10% of each entities after-tax-profit under PRC GAAP is required to be set aside as a general reserve fund until the fund equals 50% of the registered capital of the applicable entity. The statutory reserve fund is restricted as to use and can only be used to set-off against losses, expansion of production and operations and increasing registered capital of the respective company. The fund is not allowed to be transferred to the Company in terms of cash dividends, loans or advances, nor is it allowed for distribution except under liquidation. The required transfer to the statutory reserve fund was $497,443 and $252,053, respectively, for the years ended March 31, 2016 and 2015. 3. RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS In February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02, Leases. The new standard establishes a right-of-use (ROU) model that requires a lessee to record a ROU asset and a lease liability on the balance sheet for all leases with terms longer than 12 months. Leases will be classified as either finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern of expense recognition in the income statement. The new standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. A modified retrospective transition approach is required for lessees for capital and operating leases existing at, or entered into after, the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements, with certain practical expedients available. We are currently evaluating the impact of our pending adoption of the new standard on our consolidated financial statements. In November 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-17, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes (ASU 2015-17), which simplifies the presentation of deferred income taxes by requiring deferred tax assets and liabilities be classified as noncurrent on the balance sheet. This accounting standard update is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements. In September 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2015-16: Simplifying the Accounting for Measurement-Period Adjustments (ASU 2015-16), which eliminates the requirement to restate prior period financial statements for measurement period adjustments. The new guidance requires that the cumulative impact of a measurement period adjustment (including the impact on prior periods) be recognized in the reporting period in which the adjustment is identified. ASU 2015-16 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted. This accounting standard update is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date. The amendment in this ASU defers the effective date of ASU No. 2014-09 for all entities for one year. Public business entities, certain not-for-profit entities, and certain employee benefit plans should apply the guidance in ASU 2014-09 to annual reporting periods beginning December 15, 2017, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. Earlier application is permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 31, 2016, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. This accounting standard update is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements. In March 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") ASU 2015-03 Interest Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30). This ASU addressed the simplification of debt issuance costs presentation by presenting debt issuance costs in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of the debt, consistent with debt discounts or premiums. This accounting standard update is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements. In January 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") ASU 2015-01 Income Statement Extraordinary and Unusual Items (Subtopic 225-20). This ASU addressed the simplification of income statement presentation by eliminating the concept of extraordinary items. The amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015. A reporting entity may apply the amendments prospectively. A reporting entity also may apply the amendments retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. Early adoption is permitted provided that the guidance is applied from the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. This accounting standard update is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements. 4. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Property, plant and equipment are summarized as follows: March 31, 2016 March 31, 2015 Furniture, fixtures and equipment $ 1,131,124 $ 380,979 Leasehold improvements 629,536 18,908 Motor vehicles 361,967 71,658 2,122,627 471,545 Less: accumulated depreciation (274,650) (80,232) $ 1,847,977 $ 391,313 For the years ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, depreciation and amortization expense was $202,604 and $79,573, respectively. 5. LEASES The Company leases its offices, warehouse and stores under operating leases expiring in various years through 2023. The total future minimum lease payments as of March 31, 2016 are as follows: Year Ending March 31, Amount 2017 $ 381,148 2018 333,814 2019 314,510 2020 253,860 Thereafter 489,558 Total $ 1,772,889 Rent expense was $252,154 and $212,092 for the years ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. 6. CONVERTIBLE NOTES In May 2015, C&V International Company Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of Winha International Group Limited, set up a wholly owned subsidiary, Australia Winha Commerce and Trade Limited (Australian Winha). On September 1, 2015, Australia Winha borrowed $542,570 (AUD$750,000) in the form of a twelve month convertible promissory note with interest at 6% per annum. The note is convertible into 750,000 shares of Australia Winha at $0.70401 per share (AUD$1.00) and is convertible at the option of the Company. The accrued interest of $18,990 was not paid prior to March 31, 2016. On December 17, 2015, Australia Winha borrowed another $4,892,896 (AUD$6,750,000) in the form of a twelve month convertible promissory note with interest at 6% per annum. The note is convertible into 6,750,000 shares of Australia Winha at $0.71012 per share (AUD$1.00) and is convertible at the option of the Company. The accrued interest of $73,393 was not paid prior to March 31, 2016. There was no beneficial conversion feature associated with both notes. 7. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS The Company obtained demand loans from the chairman of the board, which are non-interest bearing. The loans of $477,199 and $72,228 as of March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, are reflected as loan from stockholder in the consolidated balance sheets. 8. INCOME TAXES The Company is required to file income tax returns in both the United States and the PRC. Its operations in the United States have been insignificant and income taxes have not been accrued. The provision for income taxes consisted of the following for the years ended March 31: 2016 2015 Current $ 4,575,137 $ 739,528 Deferred (32,810) - $ 4,542,327 $ 739,528 The following table reconciles the effective income tax rates with the statutory rates for the years ended March 31, respectively: 2016 2015 Statutory rate - PRC (25.0)% 25.0% Change in valuation allowance - (2.9) Non-deductible stock compensation 146.9 - Benefit of carryforward losses (0.9) - Other 1.0 1.7 Effective income tax rate 122.0% 23.8% The Company did not recognize any tax benefit related to Parents loss of approximately $(15,865,000) since it has no income. The stock compensation of approximately $15,865,000 would be deductible only to the U.S. Parent Company and accordingly there is no deferred tax benefit to be recognized. The stock compensation of approximately $6,017,000 is not deductible by the Operating Company under PRC tax laws. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for expected future tax consequences of differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. The laws of China permit the carry-forward of net operating losses for a period of five years. U.S. federal net operating losses can generally be carried forward twenty years. Deferred tax assets are comprised of the following: March 31, 2016 March 31, 2015 Net operating loss carryforwards $ 6,333,864 $ 40,168 Inventory intercompany profit 2,596 20,760 Less: valuation allowance (6,303,650) (60,928) Net deferred tax asset $ 32,810 $ - At March 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company had unused operating loss carry-forwards of approximately $16,214,870 and $161,000 respectively, expiring in various years through 2019. The Company has established a valuation allowance of $6,303,650 and $60,928 against the deferred tax asset related to net operating loss carry-forwards at March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, due to the uncertainty of realizing the benefit. The carryforwards are principally in China and the United States. The Companys tax filings are subject to examination by the tax authorities. The tax years for 2015, 2014 and 2013 remain open to examination by the tax authorities in the PRC. The Companys U.S. tax returns are subject to examination by the tax authorities for the years ended March 31, 2015, 2014, 2013 and 2012. In August, 2015, the Company was assessed a penalty of $30,000 by the Internal Revenue Service for failure to file timely Form 5471s. The penalty was waived by IRS on March 14, 2016. 9. CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK Substantially all of the Companys bank accounts are located in The Peoples Republic of China and are not covered by protection similar to that provided by the FDIC on funds held in United States banks. 10. Parent company only condensed financial information The following is the condensed financial information of Winha International Group Limited only, the US parent, balance sheet as of March 31, 2016 and the related statements of income and cash flows for the twelve months ended March 31, 2016: Condensed Balance Sheet ASSETS March 31, 2016 Investment in subsidiaries $ 11,050,554 TOTAL ASSETS $ 11,050,554 LIABILITIES AND stockholders EQUITY March 31, 2016 Accrued Expenses 45,000 Stockholder loans $ 158,351 Stockholders equity Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 49,989,500 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2016 49,990 Additional paid-in capital 21,626,775 Statutory reserve 497,443 Deficit (11,096,421) Other comprehensive income (loss) (230,584) Total stockholders equity 10,847,203 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY $ 11,050,554 Condensed Statement of Income Year Ended March 31, 2016 Revenues Share of earnings from investment in subsidiaries $ 7,761,602 Operating expenses Stock compensation (15,865,042) General and administrative (161,732) Net (loss) $ (8,265,172) Condensed Statement of Cash Flows Year Ended March 31, 2016 Cash flows from operating activities Net (loss) $ (8,265,172) Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities Share of earnings from investment in subsidiaries (7,761,602) Stock compensation 15,865,042 Increase in accrued expenses and other payables 161,732 Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities - Net change in cash - Cash, beginning of period - Cash, end of period $ - Noncash financing activities: Payment of accrued expenses and other payables by shareholder $ 116,732 Basis of Presentation The Company records its investment in its subsidiaries under the equity method of accounting. Such investments are presented as Investment in subsidiaries on the condensed balance sheet and the subsidiaries' profits are presented as Share of earnings from investment in subsidiaries in the condensed statement of income. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted. The parent only financial information has been derived from the Companys consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Companys consolidated financial statements. There were no cash transactions in the US parent company during the twelve months ended March 31, 2016. Restricted Net Assets Under PRC laws and regulations, the Companys PRC subsidiaries are restricted in their ability to transfer certain of their net assets to the Company in the form of dividend payments, loans or advances. The restricted net assets of the Companys PRC subsidiaries amounted to approximately $11,050,554 as of March 31, 2016. The Companys operations and revenues are conducted and generated in the PRC, and all of the Companys revenues being earned and currency received are denominated in RMB. RMB is subject to the foreign exchange control regulations in China, and, as a result, the Company may be unable to distribute any dividends outside of China due to PRC foreign exchange control regulations that restrict the Companys ability to convert RMB into US Dollars. Basis of Accounting and Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared on the accrual basis. Until November 27, 2015, the consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its wholly owned subsidiaries and Zhongshan Winha, its VIE, for which it was deemed the primary beneficiary. On November 27, 2015, the VIE structure was terminated upon Shenzhen Winha exercising its option to purchase all of the registered equity of Zhongshan Winha. Shenzhen Winha became the sole owner of Zhongshan Winha. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. All consolidated financial statements and notes to the consolidated financial statements are presented in United States dollars (US Dollar or US$ or $). Foreign Currency Translation Almost all Company assets and operations are located in the PRC. The functional currency for the majority of the Companys operations is the Renminbi (RMB). For Winha International Investment Holdings Company, the functional currency for the majority of its operations is the Hong Kong Dollar (HKD). For Australian Winha, the functional currency is the Australian Dollar (AUD). The Company uses the United States Dollar (US Dollar or US$ or $) for financial reporting purposes. The financial statements of the Company have been translated into US dollars in accordance with FASB ASC 830, Foreign Currency Matters. All asset and liability accounts have been translated using the exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date. Equity accounts have been translated at their historical exchange rates when the capital transactions occurred. Statements of operations, changes in stockholders equity and cash flow amounts have been translated using the average exchange rate for the periods presented. Adjustments resulting from the translation of the Companys financial statements are recorded as other comprehensive income (loss). The exchange rates used to translate amounts in RMB into US dollars for the purposes of preparing the financial statements are as follows: March 31, 2016 March 31, 2015 Balance sheet items, except for stockholders equity, as of period end $ 0.1550 $ 0.1630 Year Ended March 31, 2016 Year Ended March 31, 2015 Amounts included in the statements of operations, statements of changes in stockholders equity and statements of cash flows $ 0.1579 $ 0.1624 The exchange rates used to translate amounts in AUD into US dollars for the purposes of preparing the consolidated financial statements are as follows: March 31, 2016 Balance sheet items, except for stockholders equity, as of period end $ 0.7668 Year Ended March 31, 2016 Amounts included in the statements of operations, statements of changes in stockholders equity and statements of cash flows $ 0.7361 For the years ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, foreign currency translation adjustments of $(414,183) and $31,732, respectively, have been reported as other comprehensive (loss) income. Other comprehensive (loss) income of the Company consists entirely of foreign currency translation adjustments. Pursuant to ASC 740-30-25-17, Exceptions to Comprehensive Recognition of Deferred Income Taxes, the Company does not recognize deferred U.S. taxes related to the undistributed earnings of its foreign subsidiaries and, accordingly, recognizes no income tax expense or benefit from foreign currency translation adjustments. Although government regulations now allow convertibility of the RMB for current account transactions, significant restrictions still remain. Hence, such translations should not be construed as representations that the RMB could be converted into US dollars at that rate or any other rate. The value of the RMB against the US dollar and other currencies may fluctuate and is affected by, among other things, changes in the PRCs political and economic conditions. Any significant revaluation of the RMB may materially affect the Companys financial condition in terms of US dollar reporting. The PRC has devalued the RMB by approximately 3.5 % subsequent to June 30, 2015. Further devaluations could occur in the future. Vulnerability Due To Operations in PRC The Companys operations may be adversely affected by significant political, economic and social uncertainties in the PRC. Although the PRC government has been pursuing economic reform policies for more than twenty years, no assurance can be given that the PRC government will continue to pursue such policies or that such policies may not be significantly altered, especially in the event of a change in leadership, social or political disruption or unforeseen circumstances affecting the PRCs political, economic and social conditions. There is also no guarantee that the PRC governments pursuit of economic reforms will be consistent, effective or will continue. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Prepaid Expenses Prepaid expenses as of March 31, 2016 and 2015 mainly represent the prepayments of approximately $174,000174,010 and $146,000145,524, respectively, for prepaid decoration expenses of the Company's new stores. Advances from Customers Advances from customers represents prepaid cards purchased by customers at our retail locations. We believe that prepaid cards are principally purchased for gift purposes and usually used quickly. Accordingly the Company records the related obligation as a current liability. Advances from customers was $769,814 and $732,212 as of March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Website Development Costs The Company accounts for website development costs in accordance with ASC 350-50, "Accounting for Website Development Costs", wherein website development costs are segregated into three activities: 1. Initial stage (planning), whereby the related costs are expensed. 2. Development stage (web application, infrastructure, graphics), whereby the related costs are capitalized and amortized once the website is ready for use. Costs for development content of the website may be expensed or capitalized depending on the circumstances of the expenditures. 3. Operating stage, whereby the related costs are expensed as incurred. Upgrades are usually expensed, unless they add additional functionality. The Company has a website and ongoing website development costs of $45,676 and $39,014 as of March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The online sales platform is currently in use and the related costs are being amortized over five years. Amortization expense was $790 and $812 for the years ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Revenue Recognition The Company recognizes revenue from the following channels: a) Retail stores - The Company recognizes sales revenue from its seven retail stores, net of sales taxes and estimated sales returns at the time it sells merchandise to the customer. Customer purchases of shopping cards are not recognized as revenue until the card is redeemed when the customer purchases merchandise by using the shopping card. b) Custom-made sales - The Company started Custom-made sales in August 2014. The target customers are commercial customers who can order online or in the Companys local stores and make full payment on site. All orders are forwarded to Zhongshan Winha immediately, which arranges the delivery. Revenue from the sale of products is recognized upon delivery to customers provided that there are no uncertainties regarding customer acceptance, there is persuasive evidence of an arrangement, and the sales price is fixed and determinable. Revenue generated from custom-made sales was $29,943,950 and $8,215,064, respectively, for years ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively c) Franchise and management fees - During the quarter ended September 30, 2015, the Company commenced franchising the use of the Company's trademark, name identification and other business resources. The franchisee is required to pay franchise fees and management fees to Zhongshan Winha. Franchise fee revenue from franchise sales is recognized only when all material services or conditions relating to the sale have been substantially performed or satisfied by the Company. The franchise and management fees recognized by the Company were $3,055,692 for the year ended March 31, 2016 and are included in revenue. Zhongshan Winha grants certain commercial customers limited rights to return products and provides price protection for inventories held by resellers at the time of published price reductions. Zhongshan Winha establishes an estimated allowance for future product returns based upon historical return experience when the related revenue is recorded and provides for appropriate price protection reserves when pricing adjustments are approved. Zhongshan Winhas return policy allows customers to return their merchandise in the original box and/or packaging within 7 days of purchase. The Company has not experienced material returns. Fair Value of Financial Instruments FASB ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based upon whether the inputs to those valuation techniques reflect assumptions other market participants would use based upon market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs). In accordance with ASC 820, the following summarizes the fair value hierarchy: Level 1 Inputs Unadjusted quoted market prices for identical assets and liabilities in an active market that the Company has the ability to access. Level 2 Inputs Inputs other than the quoted prices in active markets that are observable either directly or indirectly. Level 3 Inputs Inputs based on prices or valuation techniques that are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurements. ASC 820 requires the use of observable market data, when available, in making fair value measurements. When inputs used to measure fair value fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the level within which the fair value measurement is categorized is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Valuation techniques used need to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. As of March 31, 2016 and 2015, none of the Companys assets and liabilities were required to be reported at fair value on a recurring basis. Carrying values of non-derivative financial instruments, including cash, accounts receivable, inventory, advances to suppliers, accounts payable and accrued expenses, and advances from customers approximate their fair values due to the short term nature of these financial instruments. There were no changes in methods or assumptions during the periods presented. Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company considers all demand and time deposits and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Accounts Receivable Accounts receivable is stated at cost, net of an allowance for doubtful accounts, if required. Receivables outstanding longer than the payment terms are considered past due. The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses when necessary resulting from the failure of customers to make required payments. The Company reviews the accounts receivable on a periodic basis and makes allowances where there is doubt as to the collectability of individual balances. In evaluating the collectability of individual receivable balances, the Company considers many factors, including the age of the balance, the customers payment history, its current credit-worthiness and current economic trends. The Company considers all accounts receivable at March 31, 2016 and 2015 to be fully collectible and, therefore, did not provide an allowance for doubtful accounts. For the periods presented, the Company did not write off any accounts receivable as bad debts. Inventory Inventory, comprised principally of merchandise and food products, is stated at the lower of cost or market. The value of inventory is determined using the weighted average cost method. The Company estimates an inventory allowance for excessive or unusable inventories. Inventory amounts are reported net of such allowances, if any. There was no allowance for excessive or unusable inventories as of March 31, 2016 and 2015. Property, Plant and Equipment Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Cost includes the price paid to acquire the asset, and any expenditure that substantially increases the assets value or extends the useful life of an existing asset. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Major repairs and betterments that significantly extend original useful lives or improve productivity are capitalized and depreciated over the periods benefited. Maintenance and repairs are generally expensed as incurred. The estimated useful lives for property, plant and equipment categories are as follows: Furniture, fixtures and equipment 3 to 5 years Leasehold improvements Over the shorter of the remaining lease term or estimated useful life of the improvements. Motor vehicles 5 years Impairment of Long-Lived Assets The Company applies FASB ASC 360, Accounting for the Impairment and Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, which addresses the financial accounting and reporting for the recognition and measurement of impairment losses for long-lived assets. In accordance with ASC 360, long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The Company may recognize the impairment of long-lived assets in the event the net book value of such assets exceeds the future undiscounted cash flows attributable to those assets. No impairment of long-lived assets was recognized for the periods presented. Income Taxes The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with FASB ASC 740, Income Taxes (ASC 740), which requires the recognition of deferred income taxes for differences between the basis of assets and liabilities for financial statement and income tax purposes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities represent the future tax consequences for those differences, which will either be taxable or deductible when the assets and liabilities are recovered or settled. Deferred taxes are also recognized for operating losses that are available to offset future taxable income. A valuation allowance is established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. ASC 740 addresses the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in the financial statements. Under ASC 740, the Company may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position would be measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. ASC 740 also provides guidance on the de-recognition of income tax assets and liabilities, classification of current and deferred income tax assets and liabilities, and accounting for interest and penalties associated with these tax positions. As of March 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company did not record any liabilities for unrecognized income tax benefits. The income tax laws of various jurisdictions in which the Company and its subsidiaries operate are summarized as follows: United States The Company is subject to United States tax at graduated rates from 15% to 35%. No provision for income tax in the United States has been made as the Company had no U.S. taxable income for the years ended March 31, 2016 and 2015. Anguilla Sanmei International Investment Co, Ltd is incorporated in Anguilla and is governed by the income tax laws of Anguilla. According to current Anguilla income tax law, the applicable income tax rate for the Company is 0%. Australia Winha Commerce and Trade Limited is incorporated in Australia. Pursuant to the income tax laws of Australia, the Company is not subject to tax on non-Australian source income. Cayman Islands C&V International Holdings Company Limited is incorporated in Cayman Islands and is governed by the income tax laws of the Cayman Islands. According to current Cayman Islands income tax law, the applicable income tax rate for the Company is 0%. Hong Kong Winha International Investment Holdings Company Limited is incorporated in Hong Kong. Pursuant to the income tax laws of Hong Kong, the Company is not subject to tax on non-Hong Kong source income. PRC Shenzhen Winha, Zhongshan Winha Electronic Commerce Company Limited together with Zhongshan Winha Catering Management Company Limited and Zhongshan Supermarket Limited are subject to an Enterprise Income Tax at 25% and each files its own tax return. Net Income (Loss) Per Share The Company computes net income (loss) per common share in accordance with FASB ASC 260, Earnings Per Share (ASC 260). Under the provisions of ASC 260, basic net income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing the net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted income per common share is computed by dividing the net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding plus the effect of any potential dilutive shares outstanding during the period. There were no dilutive shares outstanding during the years ended March 31, 2016 and 2015. Accordingly, the number of weighted average shares outstanding as well as the amount of net income per share are presented for basic and diluted per share calculations for the period reflected in the accompanying consolidated statement of income and other comprehensive income. Statutory Reserve The Companys China-based subsidiaries and related entities are required to make appropriations of retained earnings for certain non-distributable reserve funds. Pursuant to the China Foreign Investment Enterprises laws, the Companys China-based subsidiaries, are required to make appropriations from their after-tax profit as determined under generally accepted accounting principles in the PRC (the after-tax-profit under PRC GAAP) to a general non-distributable reserve fund. Each year, at least 10% of each entities after-tax-profit under PRC GAAP is required to be set aside as a general reserve fund until the fund equals 50% of the registered capital of the applicable entity. The statutory reserve fund is restricted as to use and can only be used to set-off against losses, expansion of production and operations and increasing registered capital of the respective company. The fund is not allowed to be transferred to the Company in terms of cash dividends, loans or advances, nor is it allowed for distribution except under liquidation. The required transfer to the statutory reserve fund was $497,443 and $252,053, respectively, for the years ended March 31, 2016 and 2015. The exchange rates used to translate amounts in RMB into US dollars for the purposes of preparing the financial statements are as follows: March 31, 2016 March 31, 2015 Balance sheet items, except for stockholders equity, as of period end $ 0.1550 $ 0.1630 Year Ended March 31, 2016 Year Ended March 31, 2015 Amounts included in the statements of operations, statements of changes in stockholders equity and statements of cash flows $ 0.1579 $ 0.1624 The exchange rates used to translate amounts in AUD into US dollars for the purposes of preparing the consolidated financial statements are as follows: March 31, 2016 Balance sheet items, except for stockholders equity, as of period end $ 0.7668 Year Ended March 31, 2016 Amounts included in the statements of operations, statements of changes in stockholders equity and statements of cash flows $ 0.7361 Furniture, fixtures and equipment 3 to 5 years Leasehold improvements Over the shorter of the remaining lease term or estimated useful life of the improvements. Motor vehicles 5 years March 31, 2016 March 31, 2015 Furniture, fixtures and equipment $ 1,131,124 $ 380,979 Leasehold improvements 629,536 18,908 Motor vehicles 361,967 71,658 2,122,627 471,545 Less: accumulated depreciation (274,650) (80,232) $ 1,847,977 $ 391,313 Year Ending March 31, Amount 2017 $ 381,148 2018 333,814 2019 314,510 2020 253,860 Thereafter 489,558 Total $ 1,772,889 2016 2015 Current $ 4,575,137 $ 739,528 Deferred (32,810) - $ 4,542,327 $ 739,528 2016 2015 Statutory rate - PRC (25.0)% 25.0% Change in valuation allowance - (2.9) Non-deductible stock compensation 146.9 - Benefit of carryforward losses (0.9) - Other 1.0 1.7 Effective income tax rate 122.0% 23.8% Deferred tax assets are comprised of the following: March 31, 2016 March 31, 2015 Net operating loss carryforwards $ 6,333,864 $ 40,168 Inventory intercompany profit 2,596 20,760 Less: valuation allowance (6,303,650) (60,928) Net deferred tax asset $ 32,810 $ - Condensed Balance Sheet ASSETS March 31, 2016 Investment in subsidiaries $ 11,050,554 TOTAL ASSETS $ 11,050,554 LIABILITIES AND stockholders EQUITY March 31, 2016 Accrued Expenses 45,000 Stockholder loans $ 158,351 Stockholders equity Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 49,989,500 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2016 49,990 Additional paid-in capital 21,626,775 Statutory reserve 497,443 Deficit (11,096,421) Other comprehensive income (loss) (230,584) Total stockholders equity 10,847,203 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY $ 11,050,554 Condensed Statement of Income Year Ended March 31, 2016 Revenues Share of earnings from investment in subsidiaries $ 7,761,602 Operating expenses Stock compensation (15,865,042) General and administrative (161,732) Net (loss) $ (8,265,172) Condensed Statement of Cash Flows Year Ended March 31, 2016 Cash flows from operating activities Net (loss) $ (8,265,172) Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities Share of earnings from investment in subsidiaries (7,761,602) Stock compensation 15,865,042 Increase in accrued expenses and other payables 161,732 Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities - Net change in cash - Cash, beginning of period - Cash, end of period $ - Noncash financing activities: Payment of accrued expenses and other payables by shareholder $ 116,732Z34;6Q.SS
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12 Months Ended
Document and Entity Information:
Entity Registrant Name
WINHA INTERNATIONAL GROUP LTD
Document Type
10-K
Document Period End Date
Mar. 31, 2016
Trading Symbol
winh
Amendment Flag
false
Entity Central Index Key
0001584057
Current Fiscal Year End Date
--03-31
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding
49,989,500
Entity Public Float
$ 40,720,919
Entity Filer Category
Smaller Reporting Company
Entity Current Reporting Status
Yes
Entity Voluntary Filers
No
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer
No
Document Fiscal Year Focus
2016
Document Fiscal Period Focus
FY
Entity Incorporation, State Country Name
Nevada
Entity Incorporation, Date of Incorporation
Apr. 15, 2013
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS PARENTHETICAL
Common stock par value
$ 0.001
$ 0.001
Common stock shares authorized
200,000,000
200,000,000
Common stock shares issued
49,989,500
49,989,500
Common stock shares outstanding
49,989,500
49,989,500
Balance at Mar. 31, 2014
$ 49,990
$ 810,495
$ (999,933)
$ (12)
$ 3,546
$ (135,914)
Additional capital contribution from principal stockholders
1,859,029
1,859,029
Net (loss) income
2,114,499
$ 252,053
2,366,552
Purchase of non-controlling interest
(2,942)
(3,546)
(6,488)
Foreign currency translation adjustment
31,732
31,732
Balance at Mar. 31, 2015
49,990
2,666,582
1,114,566
31,720
252,053
4,114,911
Additional capital contribution from principal stockholders
816,001
816,001
Acquisiton of VIE noncontrolling interest
(1,550)
(1,550)
Subsidiary stock issued for compensation
21,882,816
21,882,816
Reclassification for issuance of subsidiary stock for compensation
(3,737,074)
(559,656)
(14,077)
(100,821)
4,411,628
Net (loss) income
(11,305,120)
3,039,948
(8,265,172)
Appropriation of statutory reserve
(346,211)
346,211
Foreign currency translation adjustment
(248,227)
(165,956)
(414,183)
Balance at Mar. 31, 2016
$ 49,990
$ 21,626,775
$ (11,096,421)
$ (230,584)
$ 497,443
$ 7,285,620
$ 18,132,823
12 Months Ended
Notes
Note 1. Organization
12 Months Ended
Notes
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
12 Months Ended
Notes
Note 3. Recently Issued Accounting Standards
12 Months Ended
Notes
Note 4. Property, Plant and Equipment
12 Months Ended
Notes
Note 5. Leases
12 Months Ended
Notes
Note 6. Convertible Notes
12 Months Ended
Notes
Note 7. Related Party Transactions
12 Months Ended
Notes
Note 8. Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Notes
Note 9. Concentration of Credit Risk
12 Months Ended
Notes
Note 10. Condensed Financial Information of Parent Company Only Disclosure
12 Months Ended
Policies
Basis of Accounting and Presentation
12 Months Ended
Policies
Foreign Currency Translation
12 Months Ended
Policies
Vulnerability Due To Operations in PRC
12 Months Ended
Policies
Use of Estimates
12 Months Ended
Policies
Prepaid Expenses
12 Months Ended
Policies
Advances From Customers
12 Months Ended
Policies
Website Development Costs
12 Months Ended
Policies
Revenue Recognition
12 Months Ended
Policies
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
12 Months Ended
Policies
Cash and Cash Equivalents
12 Months Ended
Policies
Accounts Receivable
12 Months Ended
Policies
Inventory
12 Months Ended
Policies
Property and Equipment
12 Months Ended
Policies
Impairment of Long Lived Assets
12 Months Ended
Policies
Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Policies
Net Income (loss) Per Share
12 Months Ended
Policies
Statutory Reserve
12 Months Ended
Tables/Schedules
Schedule of Intercompany Foreign Currency Balances
12 Months Ended
Tables/Schedules
Schedule of Property and Equipment, Useful Life
12 Months Ended
Tables/Schedules
Schedule of Fixed Assets
12 Months Ended
Tables/Schedules
Schedule of Future Minimum Rental Payments for Operating Leases
12 Months Ended
Tables/Schedules
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
12 Months Ended
Tables/Schedules
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
12 Months Ended
Tables/Schedules
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
12 Months Ended
Tables/Schedules
Condensed Financial Statements
12 Months Ended
Entity Incorporation, State Country Name
Nevada
Entity Incorporation, Date of Incorporation
Apr. 15, 2013
Stock Compensation
$ 21,882,816
Shareholder
Stock Compensation
19,695,000
Consultants
Stock Compensation
$ 2,188,000
12 Months Ended
CHINA
Balance sheet items, except for stockholders' equity
0.1550
0.1630
Amounts included in the statements of operations, statements of changes in stockholders' equity (deficit) and statements of cash flows
0.1579
0.1624
AUSTRALIA
Balance sheet items, except for stockholders' equity
0.7668
Amounts included in the statements of operations, statements of changes in stockholders' equity (deficit) and statements of cash flows
0.7361
12 Months Ended
Details
Foreign currency translation adjustment
$ (414,183)
$ 31,732
Details
Prepaid expenses
$ 174,010
$ 145,524
Details
Advances from customers
$ 769,814
$ 732,212
12 Months Ended
Details
Website
$ 45,676
$ 39,014
Capitalized Computer Software, Amortization
$ 790
$ 812
12 Months Ended
Revenues
$ 42,442,485
$ 9,023,642
Custom-made sales
Revenues
29,943,950
$ 8,215,064
Franchise and Management
Revenues
$ 3,055,692
12 Months Ended
Furniture and Fixtures | Minimum
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life
3 years
Furniture and Fixtures | Maximum
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life
5 years
Vehicles | Maximum
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life
5 years
Details
Statutory reserve
$ 497,443
$ 252,053
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross
$ 2,122,627
$ 471,545
Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization, Property, Plant, and Equipment
(274,650)
(80,232)
Property, plant and equipment, net
1,847,977
391,313
Furniture and Fixtures
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross
1,131,124
380,979
Leasehold Improvements
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross
629,536
18,908
Vehicles
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross
$ 361,967
$ 71,658
12 Months Ended
Details
Depreciation expense
$ 202,604
$ 79,573
Details
2017
$ 381,148
2018
333,814
2019
314,510
2020
253,860
Thereafter
489,558
Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments Due
$ 1,772,889
12 Months Ended
Details
Operating Leases, Rent Expense, Net
$ 252,154
$ 212,092
12 Months Ended
Proceeds from convertible debt
$ 5,537,359
Convertible Note, September 1, 2015
Proceeds from convertible debt
$ 542,570
Convertible Preferred Stock, Shares Reserved for Future Issuance | shares
750,000
Deposit Liabilities, Accrued Interest
$ 18,990
Convertible Note, December 17, 2015
Proceeds from convertible debt
$ 4,892,896
Convertible Preferred Stock, Shares Reserved for Future Issuance | shares
6,750,000
Deposit Liabilities, Accrued Interest
$ 73,393
Details
Loan from stockholder
$ 477,199
$ 72,228
12 Months Ended
Details
Current Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
$ 4,575,137
$ 739,528
Deferred Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
(32,810)
Provision for income taxes
$ 4,542,327
$ 739,528
12 Months Ended
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, at Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate, Percent
122.00%
23.80%
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Change in Deferred Tax Assets Valuation Allowance, Percent
(2.90%)
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Nondeductible Expense, Share-based Compensation Cost, Percent
146.90%
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Other Adjustments, Percent
(0.90%)
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Deduction, Other, Percent
1.00%
1.70%
CHINA
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, at Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate, Percent
(25.00%)
25.00%
Details
Net operating loss carryforwards
$ 6,333,864
$ 40,168
Inventory intercompany profit
2,596
20,760
Valuation allowance
(6,303,650)
$ (60,928)
Deferred tax assets
$ 32,810
Details
Operating loss carryforwards
$ 16,214,870
$ 161,000
Operating Loss Carryforwards, Valuation Allowance
$ 6,303,650
$ 60,928
Details
Amount of Restricted Net Assets for Consolidated and Unconsolidated Subsidiaries
$ 11,050,554
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