0001104659-21-087898.txt : 20210701 0001104659-21-087898.hdr.sgml : 20210701 20210701061139 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001104659-21-087898 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 8 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20210623 ITEM INFORMATION: Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement ITEM INFORMATION: Termination of a Material Definitive Agreement ITEM INFORMATION: Bankruptcy or Receivership ITEM INFORMATION: Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities ITEM INFORMATION: Material Modifications to Rights of Security Holders ITEM INFORMATION: Changes in Control of Registrant ITEM INFORMATION: Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers: Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers ITEM INFORMATION: Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20210701 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20210701 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001583077 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS [6798] IRS NUMBER: 800943668 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MD FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-55394 FILM NUMBER: 211063933 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PARK AVENUE TOWER, 65 EAST 55TH STREET STREET 2: SUITE 801 CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10022 BUSINESS PHONE: (571) 529-6390 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PARK AVENUE TOWER, 65 EAST 55TH STREET STREET 2: SUITE 801 CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10022 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: American Realty Capital Hospitality Trust, Inc. DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20130801 8-K 1 tm2120973d1_8k.htm 8-K

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): June 23, 2021

 

Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 

Maryland   000-55394   80-0943668
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
  (Commission File Number)   (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

Park Avenue Tower, 65 East 55th Street, Suite 801

New York, New York 10022

(Address, including zip code, of Principal Executive Offices)

 

Registrants telephone number, including area code: (571) 529-6390

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
   
¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
   
¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
   
¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None.

 

Title of each class: Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered:
N/A N/A N/A

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

¨ Emerging growth company

 

¨ If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Introductory Note

 

As previously disclosed, on May 19, 2021 (the “Petition Date”), Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc. (“HIT”) and its operating partnership, Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P. (the “OP” and, together with HIT, the “Debtors”), filed voluntary petitions (collectively, the “Chapter 11 Cases”) under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (the “Bankruptcy Court”). The Chapter 11 Cases are being jointly administered under the caption In re Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc., et al. (Case No. 21-10381 (CTG)). Additional information about the Chapter 11 Cases is available at the Debtors’ restructuring website at https://dm.epiq11.com/HospitalityInvestorsTrust.

 

On June 23, 2021, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order (the “Confirmation Order”) among other things, confirming the joint prepackaged Chapter 11 plan of reorganization previously filed by the Debtors with the Bankruptcy Court (the “Plan”). The Plan is substantially in the form and substance attached as an exhibit to the restructuring support agreement (the “RSA”) entered into on the Petition Date among the Debtors and Brookfield Strategic Real Estate Partners II Hospitality REIT II LLC (together with its affiliates, the “Brookfield Investor”), the holder of the sole issued and outstanding share of HIT’s preferred stock designated as the Redeemable Preferred Share, par value $0.01 per share (the “Redeemable Preferred Share”), and all of the issued and outstanding units of limited partner interest in the OP entitled “Class C Units” (“Class C Units” and, together with the Redeemable Preferred Share, the “Existing Preferred Interests”). A copy of the Confirmation Order and a copy of the Plan as confirmed are attached as Exhibits 2.1 and 2.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and are incorporated herein by reference.

 

On June 30, 2021 at 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time (the “Effective Date”), all conditions precedent to the effectiveness of the Plan had been satisfied or waived, and the Plan became effective.

 

As of the Effective Date, pursuant to the Plan, among other things:

 

·the Existing Preferred Interests, together with the loans outstanding under the DIP Facility (as defined below), were converted into 100% of the shares of common stock of the reorganized HIT (the “New Common Stock”) except that 2% of the Class C Units in the OP held by the Brookfield Investor were canceled in exchange for new partnership units in the reorganized OP;

 

·all trade and other claims against the Debtors (whether arising prior to or after the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases) were reinstated or paid in full in the ordinary course of business;

 

·HIT’s Amended and Restated Employee and Director Incentive Restricted Share Plan was terminated and all awards outstanding thereunder, including vested and unvested restricted stock units (“RSUs”), were cancelled and settled in shares of common stock of HIT (“Old Common Stock”), as provided in the Plan;

 

·as further described in Item 1.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K under the caption “Entry into CVR Agreement,” each share of Old Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the effectiveness of the Plan was cancelled and (except for 37,620 shares of Old Common Stock held by the Brookfield Investor) exchanged for a right to receive contingent cash payments (each such right, a “CVR”) pursuant to a contingent value rights agreement entered into on the Effective Date in the form attached as an exhibit to the Plan (the “CVR Agreement”); and

 

·the Debtors and the Brookfield Investor, as well as their agents and affiliates, among other parties, granted customary mutual releases to one another in connection with their conduct both prior to and during the Chapter 11 Cases.

 

Prior to the Effective Date, HIT had 39,082,624.675 shares of Old Common Stock issued and outstanding, which did not include 1,005,327.416 shares of Old Common Stock issued on the Effective Date in respect of settlement of cancelled RSUs. Pursuant to the Plan, following the Effective Date, reorganized HIT had 39,082,624.67 shares of New Common Stock issued and outstanding. In addition, on the Effective Date, there were 40,050,332.091 CVRs held by former holders of Old Common Stock. Prior to the Effective Date, the OP had 39,082,624.675 partnership units issued and outstanding held by HIT that corresponded to each issued and outstanding share of Old Common Stock and 30,858,434.60 Class C Units issued and outstanding, all of which were held by the Brookfield Investor. Pursuant to the Plan, following the Effective Date, the reorganized OP had a total of 39,617,783 partnership units issued and outstanding.

 

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Item 1.01 Entry Into Material Definitive Agreement.

 

Entry into Exit Facility

 

On June 30, 2021, pursuant to the Plan, the Debtors entered into a credit agreement for a revolving credit facility with the Brookfield Investor (the “Exit Facility”). Subject to certain conditions, the Debtors may borrow up to $60 million under the Exit Facility. Amounts borrowed under the Exit Facility can be used by the Debtors for their own and their subsidiaries’ working capital and general corporate purposes as well as to pay interest and fees payable under or in connection with the Exit Facility.

 

The Exit Facility is secured by all cash in the deposit and security accounts of the Debtors and other assets of the Debtors, but not the equity or assets of any of their subsidiaries (including non-debtor subsidiaries that serve as borrowers under the property-level mortgage loans).

 

Loans under the Exit Facility mature on June 30, 2024, the third anniversary of the Effective Date.

 

Loans under the Exit Facility bear interest at a rate of 15% per annum, payable in cash. Interest may also be payable in kind if no cash is available to make the applicable interest payment after taking into account the actual cost of any contractually required property improvement plans and contractual reserves and without requiring the Debtors to incur additional indebtedness, issue additional securities or consummate asset sales.

 

The Exit Facility contains affirmative and negative covenants, representations and warranties, and events of default typical for a credit facility of this type. The negative covenants include restrictions on the Debtors’ and their subsidiaries’ ability to, among other things, incur additional indebtedness, create liens, pay dividends or other distributions and repurchase stock, make investments, engage in mergers, consolidations, sales of assets and acquisitions, and enter into transactions with shareholders and affiliates, in each case subject to customary exceptions for a credit facility of this type.

 

The Exit Facility also provides that the Brookfield Investor may, at its election in its sole discretion, convert the Exit Facility and any loans under the Exit Facility into perpetual, redeemable preferred equity with a coupon equal to the interest rate payable under the Exit Facility, and otherwise on the same terms as set forth in the Exit Facility, with such modifications and revisions as may be necessary to reflect such conversion.

 

The summary of the terms of the Exit Facility above does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the full text of the Exit Facility, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated into this Item 1.01 by reference.

 

Entry into CVR Agreement

 

Pursuant to the Plan, holders of shares of Old Common Stock at the Effective Date received one CVR in exchange for each share of Old Common Stock. The CVRs will be administered pursuant to the CVR Agreement, which was entered into on the Effective Date pursuant to the Plan among HIT, Computershare, Inc. and its subsidiary, Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as CVR agent.

 

Each CVR evidences the holder’s right to receive payments, if any, in an amount based on the future value of 98 of the 100 hotels and related assets owned by HIT on the Effective Date (the “CVR Asset Pool”). The CVR Asset Pool will be owned, directly or indirectly, by the reorganized OP or another subsidiary of reorganized HIT (“CVR Holding Company”). As described further below, payments to CVR holders will only occur if certain thresholds and returns of and on capital to the Brookfield Investor have been met. Payments to CVR holders, if any, will be made on the fifth anniversary of the Effective Date (or, if extended by HIT’s board of directors, in its sole discretion, the seventh anniversary of the Effective Date), unless a monetization event, if any, occurs earlier. A monetization event would include the consummation of a corporate-level change of control or the sale or disposition of all or substantially all of the assets included in the CVR Asset Pool (defined as the sale or disposition of at least 80% of the number of hotels in the CVR Asset Pool following the Effective Date).

 

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The value of the CVR Asset Pool that serves as a basis for calculating the amount that may become payable to the CVR holders includes, subject to certain adjustments, the net proceeds from the sales of hotels in the CVR Asset Pool and the value of any unsold hotels and other assets (as determined by an independent third party), reduced by any amounts outstanding under the Exit Facility and any other contributions and loans made to the CVR Holding Company by the Brookfield Investor, as well as expenses incurred by HIT in connection with payments made to CVR holders. Prior to any payments to CVR holders, the value of the CVR Asset Pool will first be applied to (i) an amount approximately equal to $30.0 million (the “DIP Facility Amount”), representing the amount, as adjusted for the exclusion from the CVR Asset Pool of two joint venture interests in hotels owned by HIT on the Effective Date, of outstanding principal and accrued interest and other obligations through and including the Effective Date under the DIP Facility that were cancelled and converted into New Common Stock on the Effective Date, and (ii) an amount equal to approximately $395.3 million (the “Class C Unit Amount”), representing the sum, as adjusted for the exclusion from the CVR Asset Pool of two joint venture interests in hotels owned by HIT on the Effective Date, of (A) the purchase price paid by the Brookfield Investor to the OP to acquire Class C Units (approximately $380.0 million), plus (B) the 7.5% per annum quarterly cash distributions that would have been payable on December 31, 2020 and March 31, 2021 if the limited partnership agreement of the OP had not been amended on December 24, 2020 and March 30, 2021, plus (C) the accrued and unpaid cash distributions payable on Class C Units through and including the Petition Date.

 

The maximum amount of payments made per CVR will not be permitted to exceed $6.00. The maximum amount may allow a former holder of a share of Old Common Stock with a tax basis greater than $6.00 that received a CVR to claim a loss for the difference. However, the law is uncertain and holders should discuss the tax impact of the conversion of Old Common Stock to CVRs with their own tax advisors.

 

Payments to holders of the CVRs are subject to the Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the CVR Agreement) of the applicable portion of the CVR Asset Pool exceeding a specified threshold for the prior 12-month period.

 

Subject to these conditions, holders of CVRs will be entitled to receive (i) 6.0% of any remaining value of the CVR Asset Pool until 94.0% of such remaining value equals a return of 15.0% per annum, accruing from the Effective Date and compounding quarterly, on the DIP Amount balance from time to time, (ii) 6.0% of any remaining value of the CVR Asset Pool until 94.0% of such remaining value equals a return of 12.5% per annum, accruing from the Petition Date and compounding quarterly, on the Class C Unit Amount balance from time to time, and (iii) 25.0% of any remaining value of the CVR Asset Pool.

 

There can be no assurance, however, that any payments will be made with respect to the CVRs or in what amounts. The potential value of the CVRs is speculative, and the CVRs may ultimately have no or minimal value.

 

During the term of the CVR Agreement prior to the payment or maturity of the CVRs, at least one director of HIT must be independent under the listing rules of the New York Stock Exchange and HIT will be subject to certain restrictions on:

 

·actions for the primary purpose of causing the requirements for payment of the CVRs not to be satisfied;

 

·taking any action or entering into any agreement that is disproportionately adverse to the economic interests of the holders of the CVRs when compared to the holders of the New Common Stock without the approval of the independent director (or if there are more than two independent directors, a majority of the independent directors); and

 

·engaging in certain types of transactions with an affiliate or a related party excluding, among other transactions, transactions entered into on an arm’s-length basis on terms that are no less favorable to HIT or the applicable subsidiary thereof than those that can be obtained from an unaffiliated third party.

 

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The CVRs will not be transferable, except in limited instances such as upon death of the holder, to a trust for certain estate planning purposes and by operation of law, and they will not be securities or otherwise subject to registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or result in HIT being required to register under the Exchange Act.

 

Following the Effective Date, HIT intends to suspend its reporting obligations under the Exchange Act and therefore will no longer file Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and other reports required of companies subject to the on-going requirements of the Exchange Act. Pursuant to the CVR Agreement, HIT will be required to make certain quarterly and annual financial information about the CVR Asset Pool available to holders of CVRs on a confidential basis.

 

The summary of the terms of the CVR Agreement above does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the full text of the CVR Agreement, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 10.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated into this Item 1.01 by reference.

 

A&R LPA

 

On the Effective Date, pursuant to the Plan, HIT, in its capacity as general partner and a limited partner, and the Brookfield Investor, in its capacity as a limited partner, entered into an amendment and restatement of the agreement of limited partnership of the OP (the “A&R LPA”). Pursuant to the A&R LPA, all provisions related to the terms of the Class C Units and the structure and other terms of the Brookfield Investor’s investment in the Debtors prior to the Effective Date, as well as various provisions associated with the OP serving as the operating partnership of a public REIT, were removed. In addition, BSREP II Hospitality II Special GP OP LLC, an affiliate of the Brookfield Investor that served as the special general partner of the OP, executed the A&R LPA for the sole purpose of withdrawing as a partner.

 

The description of the terms of the A&R LPA above does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the full text of the A&R LPA, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 10.3 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated into this Item 1.01 by reference.

 

Item 1.02. Termination of a Material Definitive Agreement.

 

The information set forth in the “Introductory Note” of this Current Report on Form 8-K is hereby incorporated by reference into this Item 1.02.

 

As previously disclosed, on May 25, 2021, following approval of the Bankruptcy Court, the Debtors entered into a super-priority senior secured debtor-in-possession term loan agreement (the “DIP Facility”) with the Brookfield Investor, as lender, providing for a commitment of up to $65.0 million, of which HIT was authorized to borrow, and borrowed, $30.0 million on an interim basis. As discussed above in the “Introductory Note,” pursuant to the Plan, approximately $30.4 million in outstanding principal and accrued interest and other obligations through and including the Effective Date under the DIP Facility were cancelled and converted into New Common Stock on the Effective Date, when the DIP Facility terminated automatically in accordance with its terms. Please see the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by HIT with the SEC on May 25, 2021 for further information regarding the DIP Facility.

 

Item 1.03. Bankruptcy or Receivership.

 

The information set forth in the “Introductory Note” of this Current Report on Form 8-K is hereby incorporated by reference into this Item 1.03.

 

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In the Debtors’ most recent monthly operating report for the month of May 2021 filed with the Bankruptcy Court on June 30, 2021, the Debtors reported total assets of approximately $37.0 million and total liabilities of approximately $38.2 million as of May 31, 2021. This financial information has not been audited or reviewed by HIT’s independent registered public accounting firm and may be subject to future reconciliation or adjustments. This information does not reflect the assets and liabilities of the Debtors’ subsidiaries, which are the direct owners and direct obligors of substantially all the assets and liabilities of HIT on a consolidated basis. This information should not be viewed as indicative of future results.

 

Item 3.02. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.

 

On the Effective Date, pursuant to the Plan and in reliance on the exemption from registration under the Securities Act pursuant to Section 1145 of the Bankruptcy Code, if applicable, or pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, HIT issued a total of 39,082,624.67 shares of New Common Stock to the Brookfield Investor.

 

Item 3.03. Material Modification to Rights of Security Holders.

 

The information set forth in the “Introductory Note” of this Current Report on Form 8-K, the information set forth in Item 1.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K under the caption “Entry into CVR Agreement” and the information set forth in Item 5.03 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is hereby incorporated by reference into this Item 3.03.

 

Item 5.01. Changes in Control of Registrant.

 

The information set forth in the “Introductory Note” of this Current Report on Form 8-K and the information set forth in Item 5.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K under the caption “Board of Directors” is hereby incorporated by reference into this Item 5.01.

 

Item 5.02. Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers.

 

Board of Directors

 

On the Effective Date, pursuant to the Plan and in accordance with the A&R Charter (as defined below), the board of directors of HIT will consist of four directors selected by the Brookfield Investor: Bruce G. Wiles, Stephen P. Joyce, Amy Lancaster and Shai Zelering. Accordingly, Jonathan P. Mehlman, Lowell G. Baron, Edward A. Glickman, Stanley R. Perla and Abby M. Wenzel (representing all of the existing directors of HIT except for Messrs. Wiles and Joyce) ceased to be directors of HIT on the Effective Date.

 

The board of directors of HIT will no longer have committees following the Effective Date.

 

Mr. Joyce, who is an independent director under the New York Stock Exchange listing rules, is anticipated to receive annual compensation of $145,000 for serving as a director. Messrs. Wiles and Zelering, who are managing partners of Brookfield Asset Management Inc. (“BAM”), an affiliate of the Brookfield Investor, and Ms. Lancaster, who is a Senior Vice President at BAM, will not receive compensation for serving as directors of HIT.

 

Transactions involving the Debtors, on the one hand, and the Brookfield Investor, on the other hand, that are reportable under Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K are described in HIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 filed with the SEC on March 30, 2021, HIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2021 filed with the SEC on May 14, 2021, HIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 19, 2021, HIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 25, 2021 and this Current Report on Form 8-K.

 

Executive Officers

 

As previously disclosed, prior to the Petition Date, HIT entered into a general release and waiver agreement with its chief executive officer, Jonathan P. Mehlman (the “Separation Agreement”) and amendments to its employment agreements with its other two executive officers — Paul C. Hughes, HIT’s general counsel and secretary, and Bruce A. Riggins, HIT’s chief financial officer and treasurer. Pursuant to the Plan, HIT assumed the Separation Agreement and HIT’s existing employment agreements, as amended, with each of its current executive officers. Accordingly, there are no changes to the executive officers of HIT following the Effective Date, except that (i) Mr. Riggins replaced Mr. Mehlman as HIT’s president effective as of the Effective Date while remaining HIT’s chief financial officer and treasurer, and (ii) to the extent the Separation Agreement provides that Mr. Mehlman will continue to serve as the chief executive officer of HIT until his employment terminates in accordance with the Separation Agreement effective on July 15, 2021, the tenth business day after the Effective Date.

 

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Item 5.03. Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year.

 

A&R Charter

 

On June 30, 2021, pursuant to the Plan, HIT filed an amendment and restatement of its charter (as so amended and restated, the “A&R Charter”) with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland, which became effective on the Effective Date.

 

The amendments contained in the A&R Charter, among other things:

 

·remove the terms of the Redeemable Preferred Share, which was cancelled pursuant to the Plan;

 

·remove all provisions that were included in HIT’s charter to comply with the NASAA REIT Guidelines in connection with HIT’s initial public offering of common stock not listed on a national securities exchange; and

 

·add provisions that, for so long as required under the CVR Agreement, at least one director of HIT must be independent under the listing rules of the New York Stock Exchange and HIT will be subject to certain restrictions on taking any action or entering into any agreement that is disproportionately adverse to the economic interests of the holders of the CVRs when compared to the holders of the New Common Stock or filing a voluntary petition for relief under the Bankruptcy Code without the approval of the independent director (or if there are more than two independent directors, a majority of the independent directors).

 

The A&R Charter reclassified the Redeemable Preferred Share, which was no longer issued or outstanding after the Effective Date, as a share of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, without further designation. No other changes were made to HIT’s authorized capital stock, which is a total of 350,000,000 shares, consisting of 300,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share.

 

The description of the terms of the A&R Charter above does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the full text of the A&R Charter, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 3.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated into this Item 5.03 by reference.

 

A&R Bylaws

 

On the Effective Date, pursuant to the Plan, HIT amended and restated its bylaws (as so amended and restated, the “A&R Bylaws”).

 

The amendments contained in the A&R Bylaws, among other things:

 

·remove all provisions related to the terms of the Redeemable Preferred Share, which was cancelled pursuant to the Plan, and the structure and other terms of the Brookfield Investor’s investment in the Debtors prior to the Effective Date;

 

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·change the voting standard for the election of directors from a majority of the shares of stock entitled to vote and present in person or by proxy at the annual meeting to a plurality of all votes cast at a meeting;

 

·remove provisions related to the advance notice of stockholder nominees for director and other stockholder proposals;

 

·add a provision that, unless HIT consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Circuit Court for Baltimore City, Maryland, or, if that court does not have jurisdiction, the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, Baltimore Division, shall be the sole and exclusive forum for stockholder derivative actions and certain corporate claims; and

 

·add a provision that, unless HIT consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, to the fullest extent permitted by law, shall be the sole and exclusive forum for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act.

 

The description of the terms of the A&R Bylaws above does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the full text of the A&R Bylaws, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 3.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated into this Item 5.03 by reference.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

Certain statements in this Current Report on Form 8-K are forward-looking statements. In addition, HIT’s management may from time to time make oral forward-looking statements. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “project,” “plan,” “estimate,” “may,” “will,” “could,” “should,” “seek” or “intend” and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements reflect HIT’s current expectations and assumptions regarding HIT’s business, the economy and other future events and conditions and are based on currently available financial, economic, and competitive data and HIT’s current business plans. Actual results could vary materially depending on risks and uncertainties that may affect HIT’s operations, markets, services, prices and other factors as discussed in the Risk Factors section of HIT’s other filings with the SEC. While HIT believes its assumptions are reasonable, HIT cautions against relying on any forward-looking statements as it is very difficult to predict the impact of known factors, and it is impossible for HIT to anticipate all factors that could affect HIT’s actual results. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the effectiveness of the overall restructuring activities pursuant to the RSA and the Chapter 11 Cases and any additional strategies that HIT may employ to address its liquidity and capital needs; restrictions due to the terms of the Exit Facility or any similar facility or instrument HIT enters into or issues following the Effective Date, and restrictions imposed by the applicable courts; HIT’s ability to achieve operating results that will allow for further reductions of HIT’s indebtedness; HIT remain subject to continued impacts of the coronavirus pandemic, decreases in travel and economic activity, and other changes that could result in lower demand for HIT’s hotel rooms and increasing expenses, as well as potential difficulties obtaining any additional capital HIT may need to fund its on-going operations and achieve its strategic goals; the other factors described in HIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 filed with the SEC on March 30, 2021, HIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2021 filed with the SEC on May 14, 2021, and all other filings HIT makes with the SEC after that date. All forward-looking statements are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary notice. The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made. Factors or events that could cause HIT’s actual results to differ may emerge from time to time. HIT undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as otherwise required by law. 

 

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Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits.

 

Exhibit No.  Description
    
2.1  Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, and Order (A) Approving Prepetition Soliciation Procedures, (B) Approving Adequacy of Disclosure Statement, and (C) Confirming Joint Prepackaged Chapter 11 Plan for Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc., Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P.
    
2.2  Joint Prepackaged Chapter 11 Plan for Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc., and Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P.
    
3.1  Articles of Amendment and Restatement of Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc.
    
3.2  Bylaws of Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc.
    
10.1  Credit Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2021, by and among Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc. and Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P., as borrowers, and Brookfield Strategic Real Estate Partners II Hospitality REIT II LLC, as lender, administrative agent and collateral agent.
    
10.2  Contingent Value Rights Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2021, by and between Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc., and Computershare, Inc. and its subsidiary, Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as CVR agent
    
10.3  Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P., dated as of June 30, 2021, by and among Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc., as general partner and as limited partner, Brookfield Strategic Real Estate Partners II Hospitality REIT II LLC, as a limited partner, and BSREP II Hospitality II Special GP OP LLC, solely for limited purposes

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: July 1, 2021 HOSPITALITY INVESTORS TRUST, INC.
   
  By: /s/ Bruce A. Riggins
    Bruce A. Riggins
    President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

 

 

EX-2.1 2 tm2120973d1_ex2-1.htm EXHIBIT 2.1

 

Exhibit 2.1

 

IN THE UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE

 

 

In re

 

HOSPITALITY INVESTORS TRUST, INC., et al.,1

 

Debtors.

 

 

Chapter 11

 

Case No. 21-10831 (CTG)

 

(Jointly Administered)

 

Re: Docket Nos. 7, 8, 50 & 109

 

FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW,
AND ORDER (A) APPROVING PREPETITION
SOLICITATION PROCEDURES, (B) APPROVING
ADEQUACY OF DISCLOSURE STATEMENT, AND
(C) CONFIRMING JOINT PREPACKAGED CHAPTER
11 PLAN FOR HOSPITALITY INVESTORS TRUST, INC., AND
HOSPITALITY INVESTORS TRUST OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.

 

 

 

Upon the Joint Prepackaged Chapter 11 Plan of Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc., and Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P. [Docket No. 7] (the “Initial Plan”) (including all exhibits, schedules, appendices, and supplements thereto, and as amended, modified, and/or supplemented from time to time (including by the terms of this Order), the CVR Agreement, and the Plan Supplement and any amendments, modifications, and/or supplements thereto, together, the “Plan”),2 a conformed copy of which was filed at Docket No. 109, and the Disclosure Statement for Joint Prepackaged Chapter 11 Plan of Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc., and Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P. [Docket No. 8] (including all exhibits, schedules, appendices, and supplements thereto, and as amended, modified, and/or supplemented from time to time, the “Disclosure Statement”); and upon the Debtors’ Motion for Entry of an Order (I) Scheduling and Shortening Notice of, Combined Hearing On Adequacy of Disclosure Statement and Confirmation of Prepackaged Plan; (II) Approving Procedures for Objecting to Disclosure Statement and Prepackaged Plan; (III) Approving Prepetition Solicitation Procedures, Form of Ballot, and Form and Manner of Notice of Commencement, Combined Hearing, and Objection Deadline; (IV) Approving Notice and Objection Procedures for the Assumption of the Executory Contracts and Unexpired Leases; (V) Conditionally (A) Directing the U.S. Trustee Not to Appoint A Creditors Committee (B) Directing the United States Trustee Not to Convene Section 341(a) Meeting of Creditors and (C) Waiving Requirement of Filing Schedules and Statements, List of Equity Security Holders, and Rule 2015.3 Reports; and (VI) Granting Related Relief, [Docket No. 15] (the “Scheduling Motion”); and the Order (I) Scheduling and Shortening Notice of, Combined Hearing On Adequacy of Disclosure Statement and Confirmation of Prepackaged Plan; (II) Approving Procedures for Objecting to Disclosure Statement and Prepackaged Plan; (III) Approving Prepetition Solicitation Procedures, Form of Ballot, and Form and Manner of Notice of Commencement, Combined Hearing, and Objection Deadline; (IV) Approving Notice and Objection Procedures for the Assumption of the Executory Contracts and Unexpired Leases; (V) Conditionally (A) Authorizing the United States Trustee to Not Convene Section 341(a) Meeting of Creditors and (B) Waiving Requirement of Filing Schedules and Statements, List of Equity Security Holders, and Rule 2015.3 Reports; and (VI) Granting Related Relief [Docket No. 50] (the “Scheduling Order”) having been entered on May 31, 2021; and the Court having considered: (a) the Declaration of Bruce A. Riggins in Support of Chapter 11 Filing and First Day Pleadings [Docket No. 3]; (b) the Declaration of Bruce A. Riggins in Support of Order (A)  Approving Prepetition Solicitation Procedures, (B) Approving Adequacy of Disclosure Statement, and (C) Confirming Joint Prepackaged Chapter 11 Plan for Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc. and Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P. [Docket No. 117]; (c) the Declaration of Stephenie Kjontvedt of Epiq Corporate Restructuring LLC Regarding Solicitation of Votes and Tabulation of Ballots Cast on the Joint Pre-Packaged Plan of Reorganization of Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc. and Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P. [Docket No. 9] (the “Voting Declaration”); (d) the Affidavit of Service of Anghard Bowdler [Docket No. 57] (the “Notice Affidavit”); (e) the Notice of Commencement of Prepackaged Chapter 11 Bankruptcy Cases; (II) Combined Hearing on the Disclosure Statement, Confirmation of the Prepackaged Joint Plan of Reorganization, and Related Matters; and (III) Objection Deadlines and Summary of the Debtors’ Prepackaged Joint Plan of Reorganization [Docket No. 53] (the “Combined Notice”); the Affidavit of Service [Docket No. 63] (the “Combined Notice Affidavit”); (f) the Proof of Publication by Edgar Noblesala, Principal Clerk of the Publisher of the New York Times [Docket No. 54] (the “Publication Certificate”); (g) the Notice of Filing of Plan Supplement for the Debtors’ Joint Prepackaged Chapter 11 Plan Filed by Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc. [Docket No. 68] (as may be modified, amended, or supplemented from time to time, including as set forth in the Plan Supplement Amendment (defined below), the “Plan Supplement”); (h) the Notice of Filing of Amended Exhibit B to Plan Supplement [Docket No. 121] (the “Plan Supplement Amendment”); (i) the objections, if any, filed with respect to confirmation of the Plan; (j) the Debtors’ Memorandum of Law in Support of Order (A) Approving Prepetition Solicitation Procedures, (B) Approving Adequacy of Disclosure Statement, and (C) Confirming Joint Prepackaged Chapter 11 Plan for Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc., and Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P. [Docket No. 115]; (k) the Declaration of Robert J. White in Support of Order (A) Approving Prepetition Solicitation Procedures, (B) Approving Adequacy of Disclosure Statement, and (C) Confirming Joint Prepackaged Chapter 11 Plan for Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc., and Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P. [Docket No. 116]; (l) the Declaration of Edward A. Glickman in Support of Confirmation of the Debtors’ Joint Prepackaged Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization for Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc. and Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P. [Docket No. 118]; and upon (m) the testimony, affidavits, declarations, and exhibits admitted into evidence at the June 23, 2021 hearing to approve the Solicitation Procedures (as defined below), approve the adequacy of the Disclosure Statement, and confirm the Plan (referred to herein as the “Combined Hearing”), (ii) arguments of counsel presented at the Combined Hearing, and (iii) pleadings filed in support of confirmation of the Plan; and upon all pleadings and other documents filed, all orders entered, and evidence and arguments made, proffered or adduced at, the hearings held before the Court during the pendency of these cases (the “Chapter 11 Cases”); and the Court having found that due and proper notice has been given with respect to the Combined Hearing and the deadlines and procedures for filing objections to the Solicitation Procedures, Disclosure Statement, and Plan; and upon the appearance of interested parties having been duly noted in the record of the Combined Hearing; and upon the record of the Combined Hearing and the Chapter 11 Cases; and after due deliberation thereon, and sufficient cause appearing therefor;

 

 

1          The Debtors in these chapter 11 cases, along with the last four digits of each Debtor’s federal tax identification number, are: Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc. (3668); and Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P. (0136). The Debtors’ executive offices are located at Park Avenue Tower, 65 East 55th Street, Suite 801, New York, NY 10022.

 

2          Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein have the meanings given to such terms in the Plan.

 

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IT IS HEREBY FOUND AND DETERMINED THAT:

 

JURISDICTION; VENUE; CORE PROCEEDING; JUDICIAL NOTICE

 

1.            The Court has jurisdiction to consider the Disclosure Statement, Solicitation Procedures, and Plan pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 157 and 1334 and the Amended Standing Order of Reference of the United States District Court for the District of Delaware dated February 29, 2012. This matter is a core proceeding within the meaning of 28 U.S.C. § 157(b)(2), and the Debtors have confirmed their consent pursuant to Local Rule 9013-1(f) to the entry of a final order by the Court in connection with this matter to the extent that it is later determined that the Court, absent consent of the parties, cannot enter final orders or judgments in connection herewith consistent with Article III of the United States Constitution. Venue in this Court is proper under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1408 and 1409.

 

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2.            The Bankruptcy Court takes judicial notice of (and deems admitted into evidence for purposes of confirmation of the Plan) the docket of the Chapter 11 Cases maintained by the Clerk of the Bankruptcy Court or its duly appointed agent, including, without limitation, all pleadings and other documents filed and orders entered thereon. Additionally, the Bankruptcy Court takes judicial notice of all evidence proffered or adduced and all arguments made at the hearings held before the Bankruptcy Court during the pendency of the Chapter 11 Cases.

 

COMMENCEMENT OF THE CASES AND FILING OF PLAN

 

3.            On May 19, 2021 (the “Petition Date”), the Debtors commenced the Chapter 11 Cases by filing voluntary petitions for relief under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in this Court. The Chapter 11 Cases have been consolidated for procedural purposes only. Since the Petition Date, the Debtors have operated their businesses and managed their properties as debtors-in-possession pursuant to sections 1107 and 1108 of the Bankruptcy Code. No trustee or examiner has been appointed in the Chapter 11 Cases. The United States Trustee for the District of Delaware (the “U.S. Trustee”) has not appointed an official committee of unsecured claimholders or equity holders.

 

4.            On the Petition Date, the Debtors filed the Plan3 and Disclosure Statement.

 

5.            The Plan is a separate chapter 11 plan for each of the Debtors. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Order, any reference in the Plan or this Order to the Effective Date, the Confirmation Date, or the Combined Hearing, shall be applicable to and have the meanings ascribed to them as they relate to each particular Debtor and the Plan for such Debtor. This Order shall be a separate Order with respect to each of the Debtors in each Debtor’s separate Chapter 11 Case.

 

 

3          The Plan Supplement was filed on June 7, 2021 [Docket No. 68], and the Plan Supplement Amendment was filed on June 22, 2021 [Docket No. 121].

 

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ADEQUACY OF DISCLOSURE
STATEMENT AND SOLICITATION PROCEDURES

 

6.            The Disclosure Statement contains “adequate information” within the meaning of section 1125 of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

7.            The procedures for the solicitation and tabulation of votes to accept or reject the Plan (as more fully described in the Scheduling Motion) (the “Solicitation Procedures”) provided for a fair and equitable voting process and are consistent with section 1126 of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

8.            Prior to the Petition Date, the Debtors, through their claims agent Epiq Corporate Restructuring, LLC (“Epiq”), caused the Disclosure Statement, the Plan, and the form of ballot (“Ballot”) for each holder of Interests in Class 5 (the “Voting Class”) (collectively, the “Solicitation Package”) to be transmitted and served in compliance with sections 1125(g) and 1126(b) of the Bankruptcy Code, Rules 2002 and 3017 of the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure (the “Bankruptcy Rules”), the Local Rules of Bankruptcy Practice and Procedure of the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (the “Local Bankruptcy Rules”), and all other applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and Bankruptcy Rules, which therefore constituted sufficient notice to all interested parties. No other or further solicitation was or shall be required.

 

9.            Class 5 Ballots to accept or reject the Plan were due on May 18, 2021 at 11:59 p.m. (prevailing Eastern Time) (the “Voting Deadline”). The Voting Deadline was reasonable and provided an adequate period of time under the circumstances for holders of Interests in the Voting Class to make an informed decision to accept or reject the Plan.

 

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10.          The Debtors were not required to solicit votes from holders of Claims and Interests in Class 1, Class 2, Class 3, Class 4, or Class 7 because the Plan provides that such classes are unimpaired and are therefore conclusively presumed to have accepted the Plan under section 1126(f) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

11.          Holders of Interests in Class 6 were not solicited because such holders were deemed to have rejected the Plan under section 1126(g) of the Bankruptcy Code. Notwithstanding such deemed rejection of the Plan, pursuant to the Plan and the CVR Agreement, each holder of Interests in Class 6 shall receive one CVR in respect of each share of the Allowed Existing HIT Common Equity Interests held as of the Effective Date, and the Combined Notice was mailed to the holders of Class 6 Interests in accordance with the Scheduling Order, as evidenced in the Combined Notice Affidavit.

 

12.          As set forth in the Voting Declaration, Solicitation Packages were transmitted to holders of Interests in Class 5—the only Class of Claims or Interests entitled to vote to accept or reject the Plan—via e-mail on May 18, 2021. Additionally, as set forth in the Notice Affidavit, packages including the Combined Notice, the Plan, the Disclosure Statement, and the Class 5 Voting Notice were transmitted to and served on holders of Interests in Class 5 in accordance with the terms of the Scheduling Order.

 

13.          The form of the Ballot annexed to the Scheduling Motion as Exhibit B is sufficiently consistent with Official Form No. B 314, adequately addresses the particular circumstances of these Chapter 11 Cases, and is appropriate for the holders of Interests in the Voting Class.

 

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14.          The instructions and form of the Ballot required the furnishing of sufficient information to assure that duplicate Ballots were not submitted and that any duplicate or incorrectly filed Ballots would not be tabulated. All procedures used to tabulate the Ballots were fair, reasonable, and conducted in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, the Bankruptcy Rules, the Local Bankruptcy Rules, and all other applicable laws and regulations.

 

15.          On May 19, 2021, the Debtors filed the Voting Declaration, certifying the method and results of the Ballot tabulations for the Voting Class. The only member of the Voting Class—the Plan Sponsor—submitted a Ballot voting to accept the Plan.

 

16.          Accordingly, pursuant to the requirements of section 1126 of the Bankruptcy Code, the Court finds that all Classes eligible to vote on the Plan accepted the Plan.

 

17.          As described in and evidenced by the Voting Declaration, the Notice Affidavit, the Combined Notice Affidavit, and the Publication Certificate, transmission and service of the Combined Notice and Solicitation Packages were timely, adequate, and sufficient under the circumstances and no other or further solicitation was or shall be required. Holders of Class 6 Interests had an adequate period of time under the circumstances to make an informed decision whether to object to confirmation of the Plan and to the terms and conditions of the CVRs.

 

THE PLAN COMPLIES WITH THE STANDARDS FOR
CONFIRMATION UNDER SECTION 1129 OF THE BANKRUPTCY CODE

 

18.          Bankruptcy Rule 3016. The Plan is dated and identifies the Entities submitting it, thereby satisfying Bankruptcy Rule 3016(a).

 

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19.          Section 1129(a)(1). The Plan complies with each applicable provision of the Bankruptcy Code. In particular, the Plan complies with the requirements of sections 1122 and 1123 of the Bankruptcy Code. Among other things:

 

i.In accordance with section 1122(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, Article IV of the Plan classifies each Claim against and Interest in the Debtors into a Class containing only substantially similar Claims or Interests;

 

ii.In accordance with section 1123(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code, Article IV of the Plan properly classifies all Claims and Interests that require classification;

 

iii.In accordance with section 1123(a)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code, Article IV of the Plan properly specifies each Class of Claims or Interests that is not impaired under the Plan;

 

iv.In accordance with section 1123(a)(3) of the Bankruptcy Code, Article V of the Plan properly specifies the treatment of each Class of Claims or Interests that is impaired under the Plan;

 

v.In accordance with section 1123(a)(4) of the Bankruptcy Code, the Plan provides the same treatment for each Claim or Interest of a particular Class unless the holder of such a Claim or Interest agrees to less favorable treatment;

 

vi.In accordance with section 1123(a)(5) of the Bankruptcy Code, the Plan provides adequate means for its implementation, including, without limitation, the provisions regarding the Restructuring Transactions, management of the Reorganized Debtors, and the funding of the Plan, including the Debtors’ entry into the Exit Facility as of the Effective Date;

 

vii.In accordance with section 1123(a)(6) of the Bankruptcy Code, the Amended Constituent Documents contain a provision prohibiting the issuance of non-voting equity securities;

 

viii.In accordance with section 1123(a)(7) of the Bankruptcy Code, the manner of selection of officers, directors, and/or managers of the Reorganized Debtors is consistent with the interests of creditors and equity security holders and with public policy;

 

ix.In accordance with section 1123(b)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code, Article V of the Plan impairs or leaves unimpaired, as the case may be, each Class of Claims and Interests;

 

x.In accordance with section 1123(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code, Article X of the Plan provides for the assumption, assumption and assignment, or rejection of the Debtors’ executory contracts and unexpired leases that have not been previously assumed, assumed and assigned, or rejected pursuant to section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code and orders of the Court, and the Debtors have provided adequate assurance of future performance by the applicable Debtor or its designee under any contracts that are being assumed and assigned under the Plan;

 

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xi.In accordance with section 1123(b)(3) of the Bankruptcy Code, Article XII of the Plan provides that, except as set forth therein or under this Order, the Reorganized Debtors, as applicable, shall have, retain, reserve, and be entitled to assert and pursue all claims, Causes of Action, rights of setoff, or other legal or equitable defenses as fully as if the Chapter 11 Cases had not been commenced, and all of the Debtors’ legal and/or equitable rights respecting any Claim left unimpaired, may be asserted after the Confirmation Date to the same extent as if the Chapter 11 Cases had not been commenced;

 

xii.In accordance with section 1123(b)(3) of the Bankruptcy Code, Articles II and XII of the Plan provide that the treatment of Claims against and Interests in the Debtors under the Plan represents, among other things, the settlement and compromise of certain disputes, which settlements are fair, equitable, reasonable and in the best interests of the Debtors, the Reorganized Debtors, their respective Estates, and their stakeholders;

 

xiii.In accordance with section 1123(b)(5) of the Bankruptcy Code, Article V of the Plan modifies or leaves unaffected, as the case may be, the rights of holders of Claims in each Class of Claims;

 

xiv.In accordance with section 1123(b)(6) of the Bankruptcy Code, the Plan includes additional appropriate provisions that are not inconsistent with applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, including certain release, exculpation and injunction provisions in Article XII of the Plan; and

 

xv.In accordance with section 1123(d) of the Bankruptcy Code, Article X of the Plan provides for the satisfaction of cure amounts associated with each executory contract and unexpired lease to be assumed or assumed and assigned pursuant to the Plan in accordance with section 365(b)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code. Cure Amounts will be determined in accordance with the underlying agreements and applicable law.

 

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20.          Section 1129(a)(2). The Debtors have complied with all applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code with respect to the Plan and the solicitation of acceptances or rejections thereof. In particular, the Plan complies with the requirements of sections 1125 and 1126 of the Bankruptcy Code as follows:

 

i.All persons entitled to receive notice of the Disclosure Statement, the Plan and the Combined Hearing have received proper, timely, and adequate notice in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, the Bankruptcy Rules, and the Local Bankruptcy Rules, and all such persons have had an opportunity to appear and be heard with respect thereto;

 

ii.In transmitting the Plan, the Disclosure Statement, the Ballots, and related documents and notices in soliciting and tabulating the votes on the Plan, the Debtors solicited votes with respect to the Plan in good faith and in a manner consistent with the Bankruptcy Code, including sections 1125 and 1126, the Bankruptcy Rules, the Local Bankruptcy Rules, and applicable non-bankruptcy law. In addition, each of the Released Parties participated in good faith and in compliance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code in the offer, issuance, sale, solicitation and/or purchase of securities under the Plan. Accordingly, the Released Parties are entitled to the protections afforded by section 1125(e) of the Bankruptcy Code and by the exculpation provisions set forth in Section 12.7(c) of the Plan;

 

iii.Written notice of the Combined Hearing and the time to file objections to the approval of the Disclosure Statement and the Solicitation Procedures and confirmation of the Plan has been provided substantially in the form and within the time required by, and otherwise in accordance with, the Bankruptcy Rules and the procedures approved and prescribed by this Court in the Scheduling Order. Such written notice is adequate and sufficient notice of the Disclosure Statement, the Plan, the contents of the Plan, the Combined Hearing, and the opportunity to object to any aspect of the foregoing, including the Solicitation Procedures;

 

iv.Claims and Interests in Class 1, Class 2, Class 3, Class 4, and Class 7 under the Plan are unimpaired, and such Classes are deemed to have accepted the Plan pursuant to section 1126(f) of the Bankruptcy Code;

 

v.The Plan was voted on by the only Class of impaired Claims or Interests that was entitled to vote pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code and the Bankruptcy Rules (i.e., Class 5);

 

vi.The Debtors have made a final determination of the validity of, and tabulation with respect to, all acceptances and rejections of the Plan by holders of Interests entitled to vote on the Plan; and

 

vii.The Voting Class accepted the Plan unanimously, and accordingly, the Plan meets the requirement that at least two-thirds in amount and a majority in number of the Claims actually voting in at least one impaired class vote in favor of the Plan under section 1126 of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

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21.          Section 1129(a)(3). The Plan has been proposed in good faith and not by any means forbidden by law. In so finding, the Court has considered the totality of the circumstances in these Chapter 11 Cases. The Plan and the CVR Agreement incorporated into the Plan (a) are the result of extensive, good faith, arm’s-length negotiations among (i) the special independent, conflicts committee of HIT’s board of directors, comprised of four independent and one management director, all five of whom are disinterested with respect to the interests of the Plan Sponsor (the “Special Conflicts Committee”) and (ii) the Plan Sponsor, (b) reflect substantial input from the Special Conflicts Committee on behalf of the holders of Class 6 Interests, and (c) achieves the goal of reorganization embodied by the Bankruptcy Code.

 

22.          The Debtors filed and have prosecuted the Chapter 11 Cases with an honest and well-founded belief that they were in need of restructuring and that the restructuring contemplated in the Plan is the best strategic alternative available to maximize recoveries to all stakeholders and to emerge from the Chapter 11 Cases with a capital structure that will allow the Reorganized Debtors to conduct their business and satisfy their obligations with sufficient liquidity. The Debtors’ good faith is evident from the record of the Chapter 11 Cases, including the Disclosure Statement, the Plan, and the record of the Combined Hearing. The Plan achieves a fair and appropriate result, consistent with the objectives and purposes of the Bankruptcy Code. The Debtors and each of their respective officers, directors, employees, advisors, and professionals (i) acted in good faith in negotiating, formulating, and proposing, where applicable, the Plan and the agreements, compromises, settlements, transactions, and transfers contemplated thereby, and (ii) will be acting in good faith in proceeding to (a) consummate and implement the Plan and the agreements, compromises, settlements, transactions, transfers, and documentation contemplated thereby, including the Plan Supplement documents, and (b) take any actions authorized, directed or contemplated by this Order or the Plan. Thus, the Plan satisfies the requirements of section 1129(a)(3) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

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23.          Section 1129(a)(4). No payment for services or costs and expenses in or in connection with these Chapter 11 Cases, or in connection with the Plan and incident to these Chapter 11 Cases, has been or will be made by the Debtors, other than payments that have been (or subsequently are) authorized by the Plan, the Interim DIP Order and Final DIP Order (collectively, the “DIP Orders”) or are subject to an order of the Court. Pursuant to Section 3.3 of the Plan, and except as otherwise provided herein, in the Plan or in the DIP Orders, all payments to be made to Professional Persons or other entities asserting a Professional Fee Claim for services rendered before the Effective Date will be subject to review and approval by this Court.

 

24.          Section 1129(a)(5). To the extent known, the Debtors have disclosed the identities and affiliations of the individuals proposed to serve, after confirmation of the Plan, as directors, officers, and/or managers of each of the Reorganized Debtors, including the identities of the New Board, and the identity and the nature of compensation of insiders that will be employed or retained by any of the Reorganized Debtors, as filed in the Plan Supplement. The appointments to, or continuance in, such offices by the individuals proposed to serve, after confirmation of the Plan, as directors, officers, and/or managers is consistent with the interests of holders of Claims and Interests and with public policy.

 

25.          Section 1129(a)(6). The Plan does not provide for any changes in rates that require regulatory approval of any governmental agency.

 

26.          Section 1129(a)(7). Each holder of an impaired Interest in the Voting Class has accepted the Plan. Additionally, each holder of impaired Interests in the Voting Class and Class 6 will, on account of such Interests, receive or retain property under the Plan having a value, as of the Effective Date, that is not less than the amount that such holder would have received or retained if the Debtors were liquidated under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code on the Effective Date. See Disclosure Statement, Exhibit C.

 

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27.          Section 1129(a)(8). The Plan has not been accepted by all impaired Classes of Interests because, pursuant to section 1126(g) of the Bankruptcy Code, the holders of Interests in Class 6 are deemed to have rejected the Plan. Nevertheless, the Plan is confirmable because it satisfies the requirements of section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code with respect to such non-accepting class, as set forth below.

 

28.          Section 1129(a)(9). Except to the extent that the holder of a particular Claim has agreed to different treatment, the Plan provides treatment for DIP Claims, Administrative Expense Claims, Priority Tax Claims, Professional Fee Claims, and Priority Non-Tax Claims that is consistent with the requirements of section 1129(a)(9) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

29.          Section 1129(a)(11). The information in the Disclosure Statement establishes that the Plan is feasible and that confirmation of the Plan is not likely to be followed by the liquidation or the need for the further financial reorganization of the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors.

 

30.          Section 1129(a)(12). The Plan satisfies the requirements of section 1129(a)(12) of the Bankruptcy Code. Section 3.4 of the Plan provides for the payment of all fees due to the United States Trustee.

 

31.          Sections 1129(a)(10), 1129(a)(13), 1129(a)(14), 1129(a)(15) and 1129 (a)(16). Sections 1129(a)(10), 1129(a)(13), 1129(a)(14), 1129(a)(15) and 1129(a)(16) of the Bankruptcy Code do not apply to the Chapter 11 Cases.

 

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32.            Section 1129(b). The Plan does not “discriminate unfairly” and is “fair and equitable” with respect to Class 6, which Class is impaired and deemed to reject the Plan. The Plan does not discriminate unfairly with respect to such Class because no similarly situated holders of Interests are receiving a recovery under the Plan. The Plan is “fair and equitable” with respect to such Class because (i) no holders of Interests junior to the Interests in such Class will receive or retain property under the Plan on account of such Interests, and (ii) no holders of Claims or Interests in a senior Class will receive a recovery in excess of 100% of the amount of its Claim(s) or Interest(s). Thus, the Plan may be confirmed notwithstanding the rejection by Class 6.

 

33.            Section 1129(c). The Plan satisfies the requirements of section 1129(c) of the Bankruptcy Code. The Plan is the only chapter 11 plan filed in each of the Chapter 11 Cases.

 

34.            Section 1129(d). No party in interest, including, but not limited to, any governmental unit (as defined in section 101(27) of the Bankruptcy Code), has requested that the Court deny confirmation of the Plan on grounds that the principal purpose of the Plan is the avoidance of taxes or the avoidance of the application of Section 5 of the Securities Act of 1933, and the principal purpose of the Plan is not such avoidance.

 

35.            All documents necessary to implement the Plan, including without limitation the CVR Agreement and the Exit Facility Agreement, have been negotiated in good faith and at arm’s length and shall, upon completion of documentation and execution, be valid, binding, and enforceable agreements and not in conflict with any federal or state law. Accordingly, the Plan satisfies the requirements of section 1129(d) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

36.            Burden of Proof and Satisfaction of Section 1129 Requirements. The Debtors, as proponents of the Plan, have met their burden of proving the applicable elements of sections 1129(a) and 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code by a preponderance of the evidence.

 

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CVR AGREEMENT

 

37.            The CVR Agreement is an essential element of the Plan, and entry into the CVR Agreement is in the best interest of the Debtors, the Estates and all holders of Class 6 Interests, and is necessary for confirmation and consummation of the Plan. The Special Conflicts Committee exercised reasonable business judgment in determining the CVR Agreement is advisable, fair to, and in the best interests of HIT, and the Debtors have provided sufficient and adequate notice of the terms of the CVR Agreement to all holders of Class 6 Interests. The terms of the CVR Agreement are fair and reasonable, and were negotiated by the Special Conflicts Committee in good faith and at arm’s-length. The Debtors and Reorganized Debtors are authorized without further approval of the Court or any other party, to execute and deliver all agreements and other documents or take any necessary action to perform their obligations thereunder.

 

EXIT FACILITY

 

38.            The Exit Facility is an essential element of the Plan, and entry into the Exit Facility is in the best interest of the Debtors, the Estates, and all holders of Claims and Interests, and is necessary for confirmation and consummation of the Plan. The Debtors have exercised reasonable business judgment in determining to enter into the Exit Facility, and have provided sufficient and adequate notice of the material terms of the Exit Facility in Article VII of the Plan, the Disclosure Statement, and Exhibit B of the Plan Supplement [Docket No. 68] and the Plan Supplement Amendment. The terms of the Exit Facility are fair and reasonable, and were negotiated in good faith and at arm’s-length, and any credit extended to the Reorganized Debtors by the Exit Facility Lender pursuant to the Exit Facility shall be deemed to have been made in good faith. The Debtors and Reorganized Debtors are authorized without further approval of the Court or any other party, to execute and deliver all agreements, guarantees, instruments, mortgages, control agreements, certificates, and other documents or take any necessary action to confirm, extend, reinstate, or assign and assume such existing documents relating to the Exit Facility and to perform their obligations thereunder, including, without limitation, the payment or reimbursement of any fees, expenses, losses, damages or indemnities. The Exit Facility Lender is authorized to convert the Exit Facility into preferred equity securities, as provided under Section 10.7 of the Exit Facility Agreement.

 

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DISCHARGE, INDEMNIFICATION,
INJUNCTIONS, RELEASES, AND EXCULPATION

 

39.            The discharge, indemnification, injunctions, releases, and exculpation provisions set forth in the Plan constitute good-faith compromises and settlements of the matters covered thereby. Such compromises and settlements are made in exchange for good and valuable consideration and: (i) are in the best interests of the Debtors, their Estates, and holders of Claims and Interests; (ii) are consensual, fair, equitable, and reasonable; (iii) are integral elements of the restructuring and resolution of the Chapter 11 Cases in accordance with the Plan; (iv) confer substantial benefits on the Debtors’ Estates; (v) are given and made after sufficient and appropriate notice and opportunity for a hearing; and (vi) are critical to the success of the Plan and the failure to implement the injunctions, exculpation, and releases would seriously impair the Debtors’ ability to confirm and implement the Plan. Each of the discharge, release, indemnification, injunction, and exculpation provisions set forth in the Plan:

 

i.is within the jurisdiction and judicial power of the Court under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1334(a), (b), and (d);

 

ii.is an essential means of implementing the Plan pursuant to section 1123(a)(5) of the Bankruptcy Code;

 

iii.is an integral element of the settlements and transactions incorporated into the Plan;

 

iv.confers a material benefit on, and is in the best interests of, the Debtors and their Estates;

 

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v.is important to the overall objectives of the Plan to finally resolve all Claims among or against the parties in interest in the Chapter 11 Cases with respect to the Debtors, their organization, capitalization, operation, and reorganization; and

 

vi.is consistent with and permitted by sections 105, 1123, 1125(e), and 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code and other applicable law.

 

Accordingly, it is hereby

 

ORDERED that:

 

40.            The above-referenced findings of fact and conclusions of law are hereby incorporated by reference as though fully set forth herein and shall constitute findings of fact and conclusions of law pursuant to Bankruptcy Rule 7052, made applicable herein by Bankruptcy Rule 9014. To the extent that any finding of fact shall be determined to be a conclusion of law, it shall be deemed so, and vice versa.

 

41.            Pursuant to Bankruptcy Rule 3017(b), the Disclosure Statement and all other materials included in the Solicitation Package are APPROVED in all respects as containing adequate information within the meaning of section 1125(a) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

42.            The Combined Notice and service of the Combined Notice on the holders of Class 6 Interests complied with the terms of the Scheduling Order, were adequate based on the circumstances of these Chapter 11 Cases, and were in compliance with the Bankruptcy Code, the Bankruptcy Rules, the Local Bankruptcy Rules, and applicable non-bankruptcy law.

 

43.            The Solicitation Procedures, including the procedures for transmittal of the Solicitation Packages, the forms of the Ballot, the Voting Deadline, the Voting Record Date (as defined in the Voting Declaration), and the procedures for tabulating votes were appropriate and satisfactory based on the circumstances of these Chapter 11 Cases and are approved under sections 1125 and 1126 of the Bankruptcy Code, the Bankruptcy Rules, the Local Bankruptcy Rules, and all other applicable non-bankruptcy rules, laws, and regulations. The solicitation of votes complied with the provisions of section 1125(g) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

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44.            The Plan (as modified by the terms set forth below) 4 and each of its provisions (whether or not specifically described herein) are CONFIRMED in each and every respect, pursuant to section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code. All Plan Documents, including, but not limited to, the Plan Supplement and the CVR Agreement, are approved in all respects.

 

45.            The Plan is hereby modified from the Initial Plan as follows:

 

a.Section 1.49 shall be revised to read as follows: “Exculpated Parties” means collectively and solely in their capacity as such, (a) the Debtors and (b) each such Debtor’s predecessors, successors and assigns, directors and officers (and any professionals for such directors and officers, in their capacity as such), managers, members, agents, financial advisors, attorneys, accountants, investment bankers, consultants, representatives, and all other retained Professional Persons (in each case solely to the extent serving in such capacity as of the Petition Date).

 

b.Section 1.98 (Releasing Parties) shall be revised to insert the following proviso at the end of the Section: “and provided further, however, that, for the avoidance of doubt, holders of Claims in Classes 1, 2, and 3, in such capacity, shall not be a Releasing Party”.

 

c.The second sentence of the second paragraph of Section 10.3 is modified to delete the words beginning with “will be automatically” through “to the contrary”, and the words “shall not be entitled to a distribution in these Chapter 11 Cases absent further Bankruptcy Court order” shall be inserted in their place.

 

d.Section 12.4 is modified to (i) delete “and any affiliate of such holder” and (ii) insert the following proviso at the end of the Section: “provided, however, that nothing contained in this Section 12.4 or otherwise shall affect the rights of holders of Claims or Interests to enforce any rights contained in the Plan”.

 

e.Section 12.6(a) is modified to (i) insert “or” after “foregoing Persons;” and before “(iv)” and (ii) delete “; or (v) asserting any right of setoff, subrogation, or recoupment of any kind against any obligation from the Debtors or their Estates, or against the property or interests in property of the Debtors or their Estates”.

 

 

4In the event of any inconsistency between paragraphs 45 and 46 of this Order and the Plan, the terms and provisions of the Plan shall govern

 

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f.The first paragraph of Section 12.7(a) is modified to insert “unless the Releasing Party obtains a contrary order of the Bankruptcy Court on notice” after “Claim or Cause of Action” and before “provided, further”.

 

g.The last sentence of the first paragraph of Section 12.7(b) is modified to insert the word “under” between “(iii)” and “any contract”.

 

h.A new paragraph is inserted before the final paragraph in Section 12.7(b) as follows: “Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Plan, Plan Supplement, or Confirmation Order, until a Claim arising prior to the Effective Date in Plan Classes 1, 2, and 3 (including cure claims related to the assumption of executory contracts and unexpired releases, and claims for damages related to the rejection of the same), or which is an Administrative Claim or Priority Tax Claim (collectively, the “Unimpaired Claims”) has been (x) paid in full in accordance with applicable law, or on terms agreed to between the holder of such Claim and the Debtors or Reorganized Debtors, or in accordance with the terms and conditions of the particular transaction giving rise to such Claim, or (y) otherwise satisfied or disposed of as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, (a) the provisions of section 12.4 (Discharge of Claims and Termination of Interests), this section 12.7(b) (Releases by Releasing Parties) and section 12.6 (Injunction) of the Plan shall not apply or take effect with respect to such Claim, (b) such Claim shall not be deemed settled, satisfied, resolved, released, discharged, barred, or enjoined, (c) the property of each of the Debtors' Estates that vests in the applicable Reorganized Debtor pursuant to the Plan shall not be free and clear of such Claims, and (d) any Liens of holders of Unimpaired Claims shall not be deemed released.  Holders of Unimpaired Claims shall not be required to file a Proof of Claim with the Bankruptcy Court, except for claims for damages related to the rejection of executory contracts and unexpired releases (“Rejection Damages Claims”). Holders of Unimpaired Claims other than those holding Rejection Damages Claims shall not be subject to any claims resolution process in Bankruptcy Court in connection with their Claims, and shall retain all their rights under applicable non-bankruptcy law to pursue their Claims against the Debtors or Reorganized Debtors or other Entity in any forum with jurisdiction over the parties. The Debtors and Reorganized Debtors shall retain all defenses, counterclaims, rights to setoff, and rights to recoupment as to Unimpaired Claims.  If the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors dispute any Unimpaired Claim, such dispute shall be determined, resolved or adjudicated in the manner as if the Chapter 11 Cases had not been commenced, except with respect to Rejection Damages Claims, which shall be determined, resolved, or adjudicated as set forth in Article X of the Plan.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, any holder of a Claim that is not a Rejection Damages Claim who files a Proof of Claim shall be subject to the Article X of the Plan unless and until such holder withdraws such Proof of Claim.”

 

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46.            The CVR Agreement is hereby modified as follows:

 

a.Section 4.3(a)(i) is modified to (i) delete “during the Measurement Period”, (ii) delete the comma and add the word “and” between “income” and “cash flow”, and (iii) delete the comma and the words “and changes in financial position” between “cash flow” and “for such calendar year”.

 

b.Section 4.3(a)(ii) is modified to (i) delete “during the Measurement Period”, (ii) delete the comma and add the word “and” between “income” and “cash flow”, (iii) delete the comma and the words “and changes in financial position” between “cash flow” and “for such calendar quarter”, and (iv) delete the words “calendar quarter” between the word “prior” and the comma and replace them with the words “comparative period”.

 

47.            The Debtors have filed the (i) Plan Supplement and the Plan Supplement Amendment, consisting of the following: (a) Amended Constituent Documents; (b) the Exit Facility Agreement; (c) the Schedule of Rejected Contracts and Leases; and (d) the list of proposed directors and officers of the Reorganized Debtors and related compensation arrangements and (ii) the CVR Agreement, attached as Exhibit A to the Plan. The filing and notice of such documents were good and proper under the circumstances and in accordance with the Bankruptcy Code, the Bankruptcy Rules, the Local Rules, the Scheduling Order, and all other applicable rules, laws and regulations, and no other or further notice is or shall be required. All documents included in the Plan Supplement, and the CVR Agreement, are integral to, part of, and incorporated by reference into the Plan, and the Debtors are authorized to take any and all actions to implement such documents. The Debtors reserve the right to alter, amend, update, or modify the Plan Supplement and any schedules, exhibits, or amendments thereto, and the CVR Agreement, prior to the Effective Date in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Restructuring Support Agreement and subject to the terms of this Order.

 

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48.            On the Effective Date, the initial board of directors of the Reorganized Debtors shall be consistent with the terms of the Plan and the Plan Supplement. Such appointment and designation is hereby approved and ratified as being in the best interests of the Debtors and stakeholders and consistent with public policy, and such directors hereby are deemed elected and appointed to serve in their respective capacities as of the Effective Date without further action of the Bankruptcy Court or the Reorganized Debtors.

 

49.            All Objections to the approval of the Disclosure Statement or confirmation of the Plan, and any reservation of rights contained therein that (a) have not been withdrawn, waived, or settled prior to the entry of this Order, or (b) are not cured by the relief granted herein, are hereby OVERRULED in their entirety and on their merits, and all withdrawn objections or responses are hereby deemed withdrawn with prejudice. The record of the Combined Hearing is hereby closed.

 

50.            Except as otherwise provided in the Plan, nothing contained in this Order shall be deemed to be a waiver or relinquishment of any rights, Claims, Causes of Action, rights of setoff or recoupment, or other legal or equitable defenses that the Debtors had immediately prior to the Effective Date on behalf of the Debtors or their Estates.

 

51.            The Plan provides for the comprehensive settlement of Claims and controversies against the Debtors. The negotiations of such settlements were conducted in good faith and at arm’s length, and each such settlement is of benefit to the Debtors’ Estates and represents a fair, necessary, and reasonable compromise of the Claims held by the holders thereof. The terms and conditions of each such compromise and settlement are therefore an integral part of the Plan. The settlements, as reflected in the relative distributions and recoveries of holders of Claims and Interests under the Plan, are fair and reasonable to the Debtors and their Estates and accordingly are approved. The settlements will save the Debtors and their Estates the costs and expenses of prosecuting various disputes, the outcome of which would likely consume substantial resources of the Debtors’ Estates and require substantial time to adjudicate.

 

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A.            Plan Implementation

 

52.            This Order establishes conclusive corporate or other authority, and evidence of such corporate or other authority, required for each of the Debtors to undertake any and all acts and actions required to implement, or contemplated by, the Plan, including without limitation, the specific acts or actions or documents or instruments identified in Article VII of the Plan, and no board, member or stockholder vote shall be required with respect thereto.

 

53.            In accordance with section 1142 of the Bankruptcy Code, Section 3-301 of the Maryland General Corporation Law, and any comparable provisions of the business corporation or similar law of any other state (collectively, the “Reorganization Effectuation Statutes”), but subject to the fulfillment or waiver of all conditions precedent in Section 11.1 of the Plan, without further action by the Court or the stockholders, managers, or directors of any Debtor or Reorganized Debtor, the Debtors, the Reorganized Debtors, and any officer of the applicable Reorganized Debtor, are authorized to: (a) take any and all actions necessary or appropriate to implement, effectuate and consummate the Plan, this Order, or the transactions contemplated thereby or hereby, including, without limitation, those transactions identified in Article VII of the Plan, including the Restructuring Transactions, entry into the Exit Facility, entry into the CVR Agreement, adoption of the Amended Constituent Documents and the payment of any taxes owing in respect of distributions under the Plan; and (b) execute and deliver, adopt or amend, as the case may be, any contracts, instruments, releases, agreements, and documents necessary to implement, effectuate and consummate the Plan, including the Plan Documents.

 

54.            To the extent that, under applicable non-bankruptcy law, any of the actions necessary or appropriate to implement, effectuate, and consummate the Plan, this Order, or the transactions contemplated thereby or hereby would otherwise require the consent or approval of the stockholders or directors of any of the Debtors or Reorganized Debtors, this Order shall, pursuant to section 1142 of the Bankruptcy Code and the Reorganization Effectuation Statutes, constitute such consent or approval, and such actions are deemed to have been taken by unanimous action of the directors and stockholders of the appropriate Debtor(s) or Reorganized Debtor(s).

 

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55.            Each and every federal, state, and local government agency is hereby authorized and directed to accept any and all documents and instruments necessary, useful, or appropriate (including Uniform Commercial Code financing statements, mortgages, deeds of trusts, indemnity deeds of trusts, and any other security documents) to effectuate, implement, and consummate the transactions contemplated by the Plan and this Order.

 

56.            The consummation of the Plan, including the assumption of any executory contract or unexpired lease by a Reorganized Debtor, shall not constitute a change in ownership or change in control under any employee benefit plan or program, financial instrument, loan or financing agreement, executory contract or unexpired lease or contract, lease, or agreement in existence on the Effective Date to which any Debtor is a party.

 

B.            Approval of Injunction, Release, and Exculpation Provisions

 

57.            The injunction, release, and exculpation provisions contained in the Plan, including those set forth in Article XII of the Plan (as modified by paragraph 45 hereof), are expressly incorporated into this Order as if set forth in full herein, and are authorized and approved and shall be immediately effective on the Effective Date of the Plan without further order or action on the part of the Court or any other party.

 

58.            Upon entry of this Order, all holders of Claims or Interests and other parties in interest, along with their respective present or former employees, agents, officers, directors, principals, and affiliates shall be enjoined from taking any actions to interfere with the implementation or consummation of the Plan.

 

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C.            Approval of Certain Corporate Actions

 

59.            The Debtors are authorized to take, prior to the Effective Date, such actions necessary or desirable to modify the corporate structure of the Debtors, including, without limitation, the adoption of the Amended Constituent Documents of each applicable Reorganized Debtor, and any instruments required to be issued under the Plan, to undertake, consummate, and execute and deliver any documents relating to the Restructuring Transactions contemplated by the Plan.

 

D.            Exit Facility

 

60.            As set forth in Article VII of the Plan, this Confirmation Order shall be deemed approval of the Exit Facility and all transactions contemplated thereby, and authorization of all actions to be taken, undertakings to be made, and obligations to be incurred by the Reorganized Debtors in connection therewith, including, without limitation, the payment of all reasonable and documented fees, indemnities, and expenses provided for therein, and authorization of the Reorganized Debtors to enter into and execute the Exit Facility Agreement and such other documents as may be required to effectuate the treatment afforded by the Exit Facility. On the Effective Date, the Reorganized Debtors shall be and are authorized to execute and deliver the Exit Facility Agreement and any related loan documents, and shall be and are authorized to execute, deliver, file, record and issue any other notes, guarantees, deeds of trust, security agreements, documents (including UCC financing statements), amendments to the foregoing, or agreements in connection therewith, in each case without further notice to or order of the Bankruptcy Court, act or action under applicable law, regulation, order, or rule or the vote, consent, authorization or approval of any Entity, subject to any lien limitations set forth herein or in the Plan. On the Effective Date, all of the terms of the Exit Facility, including the Liens and security interests to be granted in accordance with the Exit Facility Agreement and any related loan documents (a) shall be deemed to be granted in good faith, for legitimate business purposes, and for reasonably equivalent value, (b) shall be legal, binding, and enforceable Liens on, and security interests in, the collateral granted thereunder in accordance with the terms of the Exit Facility Agreement and any related loan documents, (c) shall be deemed automatically perfected on the Effective Date and have a first priority, subject only to such Liens and security interests as may be permitted under the Exit Facility Agreement and any related loan documents, and (d) shall not be subject to avoidance, recharacterization, or equitable subordination for any purposes whatsoever and shall not constitute preferential transfers, fraudulent transfers, or fraudulent conveyances under the Bankruptcy Code or any applicable non-bankruptcy law.

 

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E.            Order Binding on All Parties

 

61.            In accordance with section 1141(a) and other applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and Section 12.2 of the Plan, and notwithstanding any otherwise applicable law, upon the occurrence of the Effective Date, the terms of the Plan, including the CVR Agreement, and this Order shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of the Debtors, all holders of Claims and Interests, any other person giving, acquiring, or receiving property under the Plan, any and all non-Debtor parties to executory contracts and unexpired leases with any of the Debtors, any other party in interest in these Chapter 11 Cases, and their respective successors and assigns.

 

62.            On the Effective Date, all settlements, compromises, releases, waivers, discharges, exculpations, and injunctions set forth in the Plan shall be effective and binding on Persons who may have had standing to assert any settled, compromised, released, waived, discharged, exculpated, or enjoined Causes of Action after the Effective Date.

 

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F.            Vesting and Transfer of Assets

 

63.            On the Effective Date, except as otherwise provided in the Plan, all property of the Estates of the Debtors, including all claims, rights and Causes of Action, and any property acquired by the Debtors under or in connection with the Plan, shall vest in each respective Reorganized Debtor free and clear of all Claims, liens, charges, other encumbrances, and Interests.

 

G.            No Successor Liability.

 

64.            The Plan Sponsor (a) is not, and shall not be deemed to assume, agree to perform, pay or otherwise have any responsibilities for any liabilities or obligations of the Debtors or any other Person relating to or arising out of the operations or the assets of the Debtors on or prior to the Effective Date, (b) is not, and shall not be, a successor to the Debtors by reason of any theory of law or equity or responsible for the knowledge or conduct of any Debtor prior to the Effective Date and (c) shall not have any successor or transferee liability of any kind or character.

 

H.            Approval of Discharge of Claims Against and Termination of Interests

 

65.            The discharge provisions as set forth in Section 12.4 of the Plan are approved in all respects, are so ordered, and shall be immediately effective on the Effective Date without further order or action on the part of the Court or any other party.

 

66.            Except as otherwise provided in the Plan, the DIP Orders, or this Order, in accordance with, and to the extent provided in, section 1141(d)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code, entry of this Order acts as a discharge, effective as of the Effective Date, of all debts of, Claims against, liens on, and Interests in the Debtors, their assets or properties, which debts, Claims, liens, and Interests arose at any time before the entry of this Order. Subject to the terms of the Plan, the discharge of the Debtors shall be effective as to each Claim, regardless of whether a proof of claim therefor was filed, whether the Claim is or becomes an Allowed Claim or whether the holder thereof voted to accept the Plan. On the Effective Date, subject to the terms of the Plan, as to every discharged Claim and Interest, any holder of such Claim or Interest shall be precluded from asserting against the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors, the assets or properties of any of them, any other or further Claim or Interest based upon any document, instrument, act, omission, transaction, or other activity of any kind or nature that occurred before the Confirmation Date.

 

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I.            Survival of Indemnification Agreements

 

67.            Any obligations of the Debtors pursuant to (i) their corporate charters, bylaws, Limited Partnership Agreement, other organizational documents or (ii) Indemnification Agreements, executory contracts, or otherwise to indemnify current and former officers, directors, agents, and/or employees with respect to all present and future actions, suits, and proceedings against the Debtors or such directors, officers, agents, and/or employees, based upon any act or omission for or on behalf of the Debtors, shall not be discharged or impaired by confirmation of the Plan. Any Claim based on such obligations shall not be a Disputed Claim, Disallowed Claim, or subject to any objection in either case by reason of section 502(e)(1)(B) of the Bankruptcy Code. None of the Reorganized Debtors shall amend and/or restate their respective governance documents before or after the Effective Date to terminate or adversely affect any obligations to provide such indemnification rights or such directors’, officers’, employees’, or agents’ indemnification rights.

 

J.            Survival of Prepetition Guarantees, Indemnities, and Credit Support Obligations

 

68.            On the Effective Date, all guarantees, indemnities, or other credit support provided by a Debtor in support of the primary obligations of another Debtor or any Non-Debtor Subsidiary are Unimpaired by the Plan and shall be reinstated to their position immediately prior to the Petition Date.

 

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K.            Intercompany Claims and Interests

 

69.            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Plan, on or after the Effective Date, any and all Intercompany Claims shall be reinstated, unaffected by the Plan, continue in place following the Effective Date, and otherwise survive the Debtors’ restructuring by virtue of such Intercompany Claims being left Unimpaired.

 

70.            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Plan, on or before the Effective Date, any and all Intercompany Interests shall be reinstated, unaffected by the Plan, continue in place following the Effective Date, and otherwise survive the Debtors’ restructuring by virtue of such Intercompany Interests being left Unimpaired.

 

L.            Exemption From Certain Transfer Taxes

 

71.            Pursuant to, and to the fullest extent permitted by, section 1146 of the Bankruptcy Code, any transfers of property pursuant to, in contemplation of, or in connection with, the Plan, including, without limitation, this Order, each of the transactions contemplated by the Plan, including (a) the Restructuring Transactions, (b) the issuance of the Plan Consideration, (c) the issuance, transfer, or exchange of any securities or instruments, (d) the creation, filing, or recording of any Lien, mortgage, deed of trust, or other security interest, (e) the making, assignment, filing, or recording of any lease or sublease or the making or delivery of any deed, bill of sale, or other instrument of transfer under, pursuant to, in furtherance of, or in connection with the Plan, including, without limitation, any deeds, bills of sale, or assignments executed in connection with any of the transactions contemplated under the Plan or the reinvesting, transfer, or sale of any real or personal property of the Debtors pursuant to, in implementation of or as contemplated in the Plan (whether to one or more of the Reorganized Debtors or otherwise), (f) the grant of Collateral under the Exit Facility, and (g) the issuance, renewal, modification, or securing of indebtedness, shall constitute a “transfer under a plan” within the purview of section 1146 of the Bankruptcy Code and shall not be subject to or taxed, or result in a tax against the Debtors, the Reorganized Debtors, or their affiliates, under any law imposing any document recording tax, stamp tax, conveyance fee, or other similar tax, mortgage tax, real estate transfer tax, mortgage recording tax, Uniform Commercial Code filing, or recording fee, regulatory filing or recording fee, sales tax, use tax, or other similar tax or governmental assessment. Upon entry of this Confirmation Order, the appropriate state or local government officials or agents shall forgo the collection of any such tax or governmental assessment, and consistent with the foregoing, each recorder of deeds or similar official for any county, city, or Governmental Unit in which any instrument hereunder is to be recorded shall, pursuant to the Confirmation Order, be ordered and directed to accept such instrument without requiring the payment of any filing fees, documentary stamp tax, deed stamps, stamp tax, transfer tax, intangible tax, or similar tax.

 

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M.            Executory Contracts and Unexpired Leases

 

72.            This Order shall constitute an order of the Bankruptcy Court approving the assumption, assumption and assignment, or rejection, as applicable, of executory contracts and unexpired leases, the assumption, assumption and assignment, or rejection of which is provided for in Article X of the Plan, pursuant to sections 365 and 1123 of the Bankruptcy Code, and such assumption, assumption and assignment, or rejection shall be deemed effective as of the Effective Date.

 

73.            Subject to the occurrence of the Effective Date, the Debtors are authorized to assume, assume and assign and/or reject executory contracts or unexpired leases in accordance with Article X of the Plan and orders of this Court. As of and subject to the occurrence of the Effective Date and the payment of any applicable cure amounts owed pursuant to Bankruptcy Code section 365(b), all Executory Contracts and Unexpired Leases to which any of the Debtors are parties, and which have not expired or terminated by their own terms on or prior to the Effective Date, including—subject to Section 7.13 of the Plan—Employee Arrangements, shall be deemed assumed by the Debtors, without the need for any further notice to or action, order, or approval of the Bankruptcy Court, unless such Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease: (i) was previously assumed or rejected previously by the Debtors; (ii) was previously expired or terminated pursuant to its own terms, (iii) is the subject of a motion to reject filed on or before the Effective Date, or (iv) is identified on the Schedule of Rejected Contracts and Leases (as may be amended, modified, or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the Plan).

 

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N.            Provisions Regarding Hartford Fire Insurance Company.

 

74.            For the avoidance of doubt, Hartford Fire Insurance Company and its affiliated sureties and/or their successors and/or assigns (“Surety”) is Unimpaired under the Plan Documents (as defined below), including with respect to its rights against any of the Debtors with respect to: (i) surety bonds or similar or related instruments issued and/or executed by the Surety on behalf of certain of the Debtors and/or their non-debtor affiliates (each a “Bond” and collectively the “Bonds”); (ii) any and all indemnity-related agreements, including, but not limited to, the General Agreement of Indemnity dated December 30, 2020 (collectively, the “Indemnity Agreement”); (iii) any cash collateral or other collateral of the Surety; and (iv) any related documents. Notwithstanding any provision in the Plan, Plan Supplement, Disclosure Statement, this Order, and Exit Facility and related documents (together, the “Transaction Documents”) to the contrary: (a) all set-off, recoupment, trust and lien rights, and all security interests, if any, of the Surety and any oblige and/or beneficiary under any Bond are preserved against the Debtors and/or Reorganized Debtors, and, further, the Debtors’, Reorganized Debtors’, and all parties’ right and defenses with respect to any such rights and/or interests are also preserved; (b) the Indemnity Agreement and the Bonds are deemed and treated as executory contracts (and specifically not to be deemed an “insurance policy” under the Plan) and are assumed (but not assigned) by the Debtors pursuant to the Transaction Documents without the need or requirement of any Surety to file or serve any objection to a proposed cure amount or fee application and moreover the Reorganized Debtors shall be bound under the Indemnity Agreement as if they are signatories thereto; (c) the Surety reserves all of its rights, if any, to modify, extend, and/or cancel any Bond in accordance with the terms thereof but without regard to these Chapter 11 Cases; (d) the Surety has no obligation under the Transaction Documents to issue or execute any new bond on behalf of any entity, and the Surety has no obligation to extend, modify or increase the amount of any Bond; (e) Surety or any beneficiary or oblige under any Bond shall not be considered a Releasing Party with respect to any third party release; and (f) Sections 9.14, 12.6 , 12.7(f), 12.7(g), and 14.19 of the Plan do not apply to Surety or any beneficiary or obligee under any Bond.

 

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O.            Internal Revenue Service

 

75.            Nothing contained in the Plan or Confirmation Order shall be deemed: (1) to determine the tax liability of any Entity, including, but not limited to, the Debtors and the Reorganized Debtors; (2) to be binding on the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) with regard to the federal tax liabilities, tax status, or tax filing and withholding obligations of any Entity, including, but not limited to, the Debtors and the Reorganized Debtors; (3) to have conferred jurisdiction upon the Bankruptcy Court to make determinations as to federal tax liability except as provided under Section 505 of the Bankruptcy Code and Sections 157 and 1334 of Title 28 of the United States Code; (4) to release, satisfy, discharge, or enjoin the collection of any claim of the IRS against any Entity except as permitted by 11 U.S.C. § 1141(d); and (5) to grant any relief to any Entity that the Bankruptcy Court is prohibited from granting by the Declaratory Judgment Act, 28 U.S.C. § 2201(a), or the Tax Anti-Injunction Act, 26 U.S.C. § 7421(a).

 

76.            Nothing contained in the Plan or Confirmation Order shall affect any valid setoff or recoupment rights of the United States of America against any of the Debtors or any successor Entities, and such rights are expressly preserved. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in the Plan or Confirmation Order shall bar the IRS from exercising its nonbankruptcy rights to offset any request for a tax refund for a tax year ending prior to the Petition Date against any prepetition claims of the United States government against any of the Debtors.

 

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77.            Pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 503(b)(1)(D) and L.B.R. 3002-1(a), nothing contained in the Plan or this Confirmation Order shall be deemed to require the Internal Revenue Service to file a request for payment of taxes entitled to administrative expense priority as a condition of their being allowed as administrative expenses.

 

78.            Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 960, notwithstanding anything in the Plan or this Confirmation Order, all federal taxes accruing post-petition shall be paid on or before the due date under applicable nonbankruptcy law, and all tax returns required to be filed shall be filed on or before the due date under applicable nonbankruptcy law.

 

79.            Pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 511(a), notwithstanding anything in the Plan or this Confirmation Order, the Internal Revenue Service shall be paid interest on any claims entitled to priority under 11 U.S.C. § 1129(a)(9)(C) at the rate provided by applicable nonbankruptcy law as of the date of confirmation.

 

P.            Fee Claims

 

80.            Except as otherwise provided in Section 3.3 of the Plan, all proofs or applications for payment of Fee Claims must be filed with the Bankruptcy Court by the date that is forty-five (45) days after the Effective Date (or, if such date is not a Business Day, by the next Business Day thereafter) or such later date as is determined by the Court. Pursuant to Section 3.3 of the Plan, objections to any Professional Fee Claims must be filed and served on counsel for the Reorganized Debtors, counsel for the DIP Lender, and the requesting party no later than twenty-one (21) calendar days after the filing of the final applications for compensation or reimbursement (unless otherwise agreed by the party requesting compensation of a Professional Fee Claim). For the avoidance of doubt, all Professional Persons are authorized to file a single first and final fee application to this Court no later than forty-five (45) days after the Effective Date.

 

32

 

 

Q.            Administrative Expense Claims

 

81.            Except with respect to Allowed Administrative Expense Claims that are Professional Fee Claims, to the extent that a holder of an Allowed Administrative Expense Claim (including a claim arising under section 503(b)(9) of the Bankruptcy Code that has not been paid pursuant to a motion filed in accordance with the Bankruptcy Code), together with the Debtors and the Plan Sponsor, agrees to a less favorable treatment, each holder of an Allowed Administrative Expense Claim shall be paid in full in Cash on the later of (a) the Effective Date or (b) the date such Allowed Administrative Expense Claim becomes due and payable in accordance with its terms (or as soon thereafter as is practicable); provided, however, that Allowed Administrative Expense Claims that arise in the ordinary course of the Debtors’ business, including administrative claims arising from or with respect to the sale of goods or services on or after the Petition Date and the Debtors’ Executory Contracts and Unexpired Leases, shall be paid in the ordinary course of business in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions of any agreements governing, instruments evidencing, or other documents relating to, such transactions, without further action by the holders of such Administrative Expense Claims or further approval by the Bankruptcy Court.

 

R.            Distributions

 

82.            The procedures governing distributions contained in Article VIII and IX of the Plan shall be, and hereby are, approved in their entirety.

 

33

 

 

S.            Stay of Confirmation Order Waived

 

 

83.            This Order (a) is a final order and the period in which an appeal must be filed shall commence upon the entry hereof, (b) shall be immediately effective and enforceable upon the entry hereof, and (c) for good cause shown, based on the record of the Combined Hearing, shall not be subject to any stay otherwise applicable under the Bankruptcy Rules, including Bankruptcy Rule 3020(e).

 

T.            Binding Effect of Prior Orders

 

84.            Pursuant to section 1141 of the Bankruptcy Code, effective as of and subject to the occurrence of the Effective Date, and subject to the terms of the Plan and this Order, all prior orders entered in the Chapter 11 Cases, all documents and agreements executed by the Debtors as authorized and directed thereunder, and all motions or requests for relief by the Debtors pending before the Court as of the Effective Date shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the Debtors, the Reorganized Debtors, and their respective successors and assigns.

 

U.            Notice of Effective Date

 

85.            Pursuant to Bankruptcy Rules 2002(f)(7) and 3020(c)(2), the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors, as the case may be, are directed to serve a notice of the entry of this Order, substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated by reference (the “Notice of Effective Date”), on all holders of Class 6 Interests no later than five (5) calendar days after the Effective Date. As soon as reasonably practicable after the entry of this Order, the Debtors or Reorganized Debtors, as the case may be, shall make copies of this Order and the Notice of Confirmation available on their reorganization website at https://dm.epiq11.com/HospitalityInvestorsTrust. Such service constitutes good and sufficient notice pursuant to Bankruptcy Rules 2002(f)(7) and 3020(c).

 

34

 

 

V.            Closing Cases of Debtors

 

86.            On or after the Effective Date, the Debtors shall submit under certification of counsel an order closing the Chapter 11 Case for HITOP. The Reorganized Debtors shall, promptly upon the full administration of the Chapter 11 Case of HIT, file with the Bankruptcy Court all documents required to close the Chapter 11 Case of HIT.

 

W.            Miscellaneous Provisions

 

87.            After the entry of this Order, so long as such action does not violate the terms of the Restructuring Support Agreement or adversely affect the treatment of holders of Allowed Claims and Allowed Interests pursuant to the Plan, the Debtors or Reorganized Debtors may make appropriate technical adjustments, remedy any defect or omission or reconcile any inconsistencies in the Plan, the Plan Documents, and/or the Confirmation Order, with respect to such matters as may be necessary to carry out the purposes and effects of the Plan, and any holder of an Interest that has accepted the Plan shall be deemed to have accepted the Plan as amended, modified, or supplemented. Before the Effective Date, subject to the terms of the Restructuring Support Agreement, the Debtors may make appropriate technical adjustments and modifications to the Plan and the documents contained in the Plan Supplement and Plan Supplement Amendment without further order or approval of the Bankruptcy Court; provided, however, that, such technical adjustments and modifications are immaterial or do not adversely affect the treatment of holders of Claims or Interests under the Plan and such modifications comply with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, the Bankruptcy Rules, and the Local Rules and are consistent with, and subject to the approvals and consents as set forth in, the RSA; and provided further, however, that any such modified documents shall be filed with the Bankruptcy Court. Any waiver under Section 11.2 of the Plan shall not be considered to be a modification of the Plan.

 

35

 

 

88.            As of the date of this Order, the Creditors’ Meeting (as defined in the Scheduling Order) has not been convened. The convening of the Creditors’ Meeting is hereby waived upon the occurrence of the Effective Date; provided that the Effective Date occurs no later than July 7, 2021.

 

 

89.            As of the date of this Order, the Schedules and Statements and Rule 2015.3 Reports (as defined in the Scheduling Order) have not been filed. Any obligation to file the Schedules and Statements and Rule 2015.3 Reports is hereby waived as of the occurrence of the Effective Date provided that the Effective Date occurs no later than July 7, 2021.

 

90.            On the Effective Date, the engagement of each Professional Person retained by the Debtors shall be terminated without further order of the Bankruptcy Court or act of the parties unless otherwise agreed by the Debtors and such Professional Person; provided, however, (a) such Professional Persons shall be entitled to prosecute their respective Fee Claims and represent the Debtors with respect to applications for payment of such Fee Claims, and (b) nothing herein or in the Plan shall prevent the Reorganized Debtors from retaining any such Professional Person on or after the Effective Date, which retention shall not require Bankruptcy Court approval.

 

91.            Any document related to the Plan that refers to a plan of reorganization of the Debtors other than the Plan confirmed by this Order shall be, and it is, deemed to be modified such that the reference to a plan of reorganization of the Debtors in such document shall mean the Plan confirmed by this Order, as appropriate.

 

92.            On or before substantial consummation of the Plan, the Debtors may file with the Court such agreements and other documents as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate and further evidence the terms and conditions of the Plan.

 

36

 

 

93.            To the extent the Plan is inconsistent with the Disclosure Statement or any other agreement entered into between the Debtors and any party, the Plan controls the Disclosure Statement and any other such agreements. Except as otherwise provided herein, to the extent that the Plan is inconsistent with this Order, this Order (and any other orders of the Bankruptcy Court) controls the Plan.

 

 

94.            As of the Effective Date, pursuant to the Plan, the Reorganized Debtors may operate their business and use, acquire, and settle and compromise claims or interests without supervision of the Bankruptcy Court, free of any restrictions of the Bankruptcy Code or Bankruptcy Rules, other than those restrictions expressly imposed by the Plan and this Order.

 

95.            Unless otherwise provided in the Plan or in this Order, all injunctions or stays in effect in the Chapter 11 Cases pursuant to sections 105 or 362 of the Bankruptcy Code or any order of this Court and extant on the date of entry of this Order shall remain in full force and effect until the Effective Date. All injunctions or stays contained in the Plan or this Order shall remain in full force and effect in accordance with their terms.

 

96.            Except as otherwise provided in the Plan, or in any contract, instrument, release, or other agreement entered into in connection with the Plan or by order of the Bankruptcy Court, in accordance with section 1123(b) of the Bankruptcy Code, the Reorganized Debtors shall retain and may enforce any claims, rights and Causes of Action that the Debtors or the Estates may hold.

 

97.            Notwithstanding the entry of this Order and the occurrence of the Effective Date, on and after the Effective Date, the Court shall retain jurisdiction over all matters arising out of, or relating to, the Chapter 11 Cases and the Plan pursuant to sections 105(a) and 1142 of the Bankruptcy Code, including, but not limited to, jurisdiction for the purposes set forth in Article XIII of the Plan.

 

37

 

 

98.            The failure to specifically include or reference any particular provision of the Plan in this Order shall not diminish the effectiveness of such provision nor constitute a waiver thereof, it being the intent of the Bankruptcy Court that the Plan is confirmed in its entirety.

 

  Craig T. Goldblatt, United States Bankruptcy Judge
   
  /s/ Craig T. Goldblatt
  Craig T. Goldblatt

 

38

 

 

EXHIBIT A

 

Confirmation Notice

 

  

 

 

IN THE UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE

 

 

In re

 

HOSPITALITY INVESTORS TRUST, INC., et al.,1

 

Debtors.

 

 

Chapter 11

 

Case No. 21-10831 (CTG)

 

(Jointly Administered)

 

 

NOTICE OF OCCURRENCE OF
CONFIRMATION AND EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE
JOINT PREPACKAGED CHAPTER 11 PLAN FOR
HOSPITALITY INVESTORS TRUST, INC., AND
HOSPITALITY INVESTORS TRUST OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.

 

PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that, on June __, 2021, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (the “Bankruptcy Court”) entered its Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, and Order (A) Approving Prepetition Solicitation Procedures, (B) Approving Adequacy of Disclosure Statement, and (C) Confirming Joint Prepackaged Chapter 11 Plan for Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc. and Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P. [Docket No. __] (the “Confirmation Order”), confirming the Joint Prepackaged Chapter 11 Plan of Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc., and Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P. (Conformed) [Docket No. 109] (as confirmed, the “Plan”)6 proposed by the above-captioned debtors and debtors in possession (the “Debtors”).

 

PLEASE TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that the Effective Date of the Plan occurred on June __, 2021.

 

PLEASE TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that the Confirmation Order, the Plan, the CVR Agreement, which is attached to the Plan as Exhibit A, the Plan Supplement, and all other documents incorporated therein can be accessed free of charge at the case-specific website for the Chapter 11 Cases maintained by the Debtors’ claims, noticing, and solicitation agent, Epiq Corporate Restructuring, LLC, at https://dm.epiq11.com/HospitalityInvestorsTrust. You may also obtain copies of any pleadings filed in these Chapter 11 Cases for a fee via PACER at www.deb.uscourts.gov.

 

 

1       The Debtors in these chapter 11 cases, along with the last four digits of each Debtor’s federal tax identification number, are:  Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc. (3668); and Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P. (0136).  The Debtors’ executive offices are located at Park Avenue Tower, 65 East 55th Street, Suite 801, New York, NY 10022.

2       Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein have the meanings given to such terms in the Plan.

 

  

 

 

CVR AGREEMENT

 

PLEASE TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that on the Effective Date, Reorganized HIT entered into the CVR Agreement, and the Allowed Existing HIT Common Equity Interests were cancelled, extinguished, and discharged in exchange for each holder receiving one CVR in respect of each share of the Allowed Existing HIT Common Equity Interests outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Date and such holders were automatically deemed to have accepted the terms of the CVR Agreement and to be a party thereto, in each case in accordance with the terms of the CVR Agreement. The CVRs are not transferrable or alienable, except in limited instances such as upon death of the holder, to a trust for certain estate planning purposes, and by operation of law. The CVRs are not securities or otherwise subject to registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

PLEASE TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that, pursuant to the CVR Agreement, Computershare, Inc. (“Computershare”) is serving as the agent for the CVRs. If you have any questions about how many CVRs you own, how to access your CVR account, or to otherwise learn more about your CVRs, please contact Computershare at their toll-free, automated telephone line at (866) 638-5572.

 

EXECUTORY CONTRACTS AND UNEXPIRED LEASES

 

PLEASE TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that all executory contracts and unexpired leases to which any Debtor is a party, and which have not expired or terminated by their own terms on or prior to the Effective Date, including—subject to Section 7.13 of the Plan—Employee Arrangements, have been assumed by the Reorganized Debtors in accordance with Article X of the Plan, unless such Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease: (i) was previously assumed or rejected previously by the Debtors; (ii) is the subject of a motion to reject filed on or before the Effective Date; or (iii) is identified on the Schedule of Rejected Contracts and Leases in the Plan Supplement.

 

BINDING EFFECT

 

PLEASE TAKE FURTHER NOTICE that pursuant to section 1141 and other applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and the Confirmation Order, upon the occurrence of the Effective Date, the Plan and its provisions are binding on (i) the Debtors and their Estates, (ii) the Reorganized Debtors, (iii) all holders of Claims against and Interests in the Debtors that arose before or were filed as of the Effective Date, whether Impaired under the Plan and whether, if Impaired, such holders accepted the Plan or received or retained any property under the Plan, and (iv) each person acquiring property under the Plan.

 

 2 

 

 

Dated: June __, 2021
Wilmington, Delaware
Respectfully submitted,
  POTTER ANDERSON & CORROON LLP
   
  /s/ [Draft]

Jeremy W. Ryan (No. 4057)

R. Stephen McNeill (No. 5210)
1313 North Market Street
Wilmington, DE 19801
Telephone: (302) 984-6000

Facsimile: (302) 658-1192

Email: jryan@potteranderson.com

   rmcneill@potteranderson.com

 

-and-

 

 

Jeff J. Marwil (admitted pro hac vice)

Paul V. Possinger (admitted pro hac vice)

Jordan E. Sazant (No. 6515)

PROSKAUER ROSE LLP

70 West Madison, Suite 3800

Chicago, IL 60602

Telephone: (312) 962-3550

Facsimile: (312) 962-3551

Email: jmarwil@proskauer.com

  ppossinger@proskauer.com

  jsazant@proskauer.com

 

- and -

 

Joshua A. Esses (admitted pro hac vice)

PROSKAUER ROSE LLP

Eleven Times Square

New York, NY 10036

Telephone: (212) 969-3000

Facsimile: (212) 969-2900

 

Email: jesses@proskauer.com

 

  Attorneys for Debtors and Debtors in Possession

 

 3 

 

EX-2.2 3 tm2120973d1_ex2-2.htm EXHIBIT 2.2

Exhibit 2.2

 

IN THE UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE

 

 

In re

 

HOSPITALITY INVESTORS TRUST, INC., et al.,1

 

Debtors.

 

 

Chapter 11

 

Case No. 21-10831 (CTG)

 

(Jointly Administered)

 

 

JOINT PREPACKAGED
CHAPTER 11 PLAN FOR HOSPITALITY INVESTORS TRUST, INC., AND HOSPITALITY INVESTORS TRUST OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.

 

 

PROSKAUER ROSE LLP

Jeff J. Marwil (admitted pro hac vice)

Paul V. Possinger (admitted pro hac vice)

Jordan E. Sazant (DE Bar No. 6515)

70 West Madison, Suite 3800

Chicago, IL 60602

Telephone: (312) 962-3550

Facsimile: (312) 962-3551

 

PROSKAUER ROSE LLP

Joshua A. Esses (admitted pro hac vice)

Eleven Times Square

New York, NY 10036

Telephone: (212) 969-3000

Facsimile: (212) 969-2900

 

POTTER ANDERSON & CORROON LLP

Jeremy W. Ryan (DE Bar No. 4057)

R. Stephen McNeill (DE Bar No. 5210)
1313 North Market Street
Wilmington, DE 19801
Telephone: (302) 984-6000
Facsimile: (302) 658-1192

 

Attorneys for Debtors and Debtors in Possession

Attorneys for Debtors and Debtors in Possession

Dated:   June 14, 2021

      Wilmington, Delaware

 

 

1        The Debtors in these chapter 11 cases, along with the last four digits of each Debtor’s federal tax identification number, are: Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc. (3668); and Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P. (0136). The Debtors’ executive offices are located at Park Avenue Tower, 65 East 55th Street, Suite 801, New York, NY 10022.

 

 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Page

 

ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION 2

 

ARTICLE II. CERTAIN INTER-CREDITOR AND INTER-DEBTOR ISSUES 14

2.1.Settlement of Certain Inter-Creditor Issues 14
2.2.Intercompany Claims and Intercompany Interests 14

 

ARTICLE III. DIP CLAIMS, ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE CLAIMS, PROFESSIONAL FEE CLAIMS, AND U.S. TRUSTEE FEES 15

3.1.DIP Claims 15
3.2.Administrative Expense Claims 15
3.3.Professional Fee Claims 16
3.4.U.S. Trustee Fees 17

 

ARTICLE IV. CLASSIFICATION OF CLAIMS AND INTERESTS 17

4.1.Classification of Claims and Interests 17
4.2.Unimpaired Classes of Claims and Interests 18
4.3.Impaired Classes of Claims and Interests 18
4.4.Separate Classification of Secured Claims 18

 

ARTICLE V. TREATMENT OF CLAIMS AND INTERESTS 18

5.1.Secured Claims (Class 1) 18
5.2.Unsecured Priority Claims (Class 2) 19
5.3.General Unsecured Claims (Class 3) 19
5.4.Intercompany Claims (Class 4) 19
5.5.Existing Preferred Equity Interests (Class 5) 20
5.6.Existing HIT Common Equity Interests (Class 6) 20
5.7.Intercompany Interests (Class 7) 21

 

ARTICLE VI. ACCEPTANCE OR REJECTION OF THE PLAN; EFFECT OF REJECTION BY ONE OR MORE CLASSES OF CLAIMS OR INTERESTS 21

6.1.Class Acceptance Requirement 21
6.2.Tabulation of Votes on a Non-Consolidated Basis 21

 

i

 

 

6.3.Confirmation Pursuant to Section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code or “Cramdown.” 21
6.4.Confirmation of All Cases 22

 

ARTICLE VII. MEANS FOR IMPLEMENTATION 22

7.1.Non-Substantive Consolidation 22
7.2.Continued Corporate Existence, Vesting of Assets in the Reorganized Debtors, and Assumption of the Indemnification Agreements 22
7.3.Compromise of Controversies 23
7.4.Sources of Cash for Plan Distribution 23
7.5.Restructuring Expenses 23
7.6.Corporate Action 24
7.7.Exit Facility 25
7.8.Authorization and Issuance of New HIT Common Equity Interests 25
7.9.Exemption from Registration 25
7.10.Cancellation of Existing Securities and Agreements 26
7.11.Officers and Board of Directors 27
7.12.Restructuring Transactions 27
7.13.Employee Matters 28
7.14.Release of Avoidance Actions 29
7.15.Closing of Chapter 11 Cases 29
7.16.Notice of Effective Date 29
7.17.Corporate and Other Action 29
7.18.Approval of Plan Documents 30

 

ARTICLE VIII. CVR DISTRIBUTIONS AND RELATED MATTERS 30

8.1.CVR Payments 30
8.2.Maturity Date of CVRs 31
8.3.Securities Law Considerations 31
8.4.Certain Covenants 31
8.5.Reporting 31
8.6.Inconsistency Between Plan and CVR Agreement 32

 

ARTICLE IX. DISTRIBUTIONS 32

9.1.Plan Distributions Generally 32
9.2.Distribution Record Date 32

 

ii

 

 

9.3.Date of Plan Distributions 32
9.4.Disbursing Agent 32
9.5.Rights and Powers of Disbursing Agent 33
9.6.Expenses of Disbursing Agent 33
9.7.Delivery of Plan Distributions 33
9.8.Proofs of Claim; Disputed Claims Process 33
9.9.Postpetition Interest 34
9.10.Unclaimed Property 34
9.11.Time Bar to Cash Payments 34
9.12.Manner of Payment under Plan 35
9.13.Satisfaction of Claims 35
9.14.Setoffs 35
9.15.Withholding and Reporting Requirements 35

 

ARTICLE X. EXECUTORY CONTRACTS AND UNEXPIRED LEASES 36

10.1.General Treatment; Assumption and Rejection of Executory Contracts or Unexpired Leases 36
10.2.Cure of Defaults for Assumed Executory Contracts and Unexpired Leases 37
10.3.Rejection of Executory Contracts or Unexpired Leases 38
10.4.Survival of the Debtors’ Indemnification Obligations and Guarantees 38
10.5.Severance Contracts and Programs 39
10.6.Insurance Policies 39
10.7.Intellectual Property Licenses and Agreements 39
10.8.Modifications, Amendments, Supplements, Restatements, or Other Agreements 40
10.9.Reservation of Rights 40

 

ARTICLE XI. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CONSUMMATION OF THE PLAN 40

11.1.Conditions Precedent to Effective Date 40
11.2.Waiver of Conditions Precedent 41
11.3.Effect of Failure of a Condition 42

 

ARTICLE XII. EFFECT OF CONFIRMATION OF PLAN 42

12.1.Vesting of Assets 42
12.2.Binding Effect 42
12.3.Deemed Consent to Change of Control of Debtors 43

 

iii

 

 

12.4.Discharge of Claims and Termination of Interests 43
12.5.Term of Injunctions or Stays 43
12.6.Injunction 43
12.7.Releases 44
12.8.Ipso Facto and Similar Provisions Ineffective 49
12.9.No Successor Liability 50

 

ARTICLE XIII. RETENTION OF JURISDICTION 50

13.1.Retention of Jurisdiction 50
13.2.Courts of Competent Jurisdiction 52

 

ARTICLE XIV. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 52

14.1.Payment of Statutory Fees 52
14.2.Substantial Consummation of the Plan 53
14.3.Expedited Determination of Taxes 53
14.4.Exemption from Certain Transfer Taxes 53
14.5.Amendments 53
14.6.Effectuating Documents and Further Transactions 54
14.7.Revocation or Withdrawal of Plan 54
14.8.Severability of Plan Provisions 55
14.9.Governing Law 55
14.10.Time 55
14.11.Dates of Actions to Implement the Plan 55
14.12.Immediate Binding Effect 55
14.13.Deemed Acts 56
14.14.Successor and Assigns 56
14.15.Entire Agreement 56
14.16.Exhibits to Plan 56
14.17.Reservation of Rights 56
14.18.Plan Supplement 56
14.19.Waiver or Estoppel 57
14.20.Notices 57

 

ARTICLE XV. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION 59

 

iv

 

 

INTRODUCTION2

 

Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation, and Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, hereby propose the following chapter 11 plan under section 1121(c) of the Bankruptcy Code for the resolution of the outstanding claims against, and equity interests in, the Debtors.

 

After extensive deliberation, the Debtors determined in their business judgment to commence pre-packaged chapter 11 proceedings pursuant to a restructuring support agreement with the Plan Sponsor that allows the Debtors to rationalize their capital structure and provide a sustainable path forward for the Debtors’ business.

 

The Plan reflects the agreement reached among the Debtors and the Plan Sponsor, as set forth in the Restructuring Support Agreement (attached to the Disclosure Statement), to reorganize via a consensual transaction that will provide for the Debtors’ emergence from these chapter 11 proceedings under new ownership by the Plan Sponsor. The Debtors believe that the financial restructuring and the other transactions reflected in the Plan will strengthen the Reorganized Debtors’ balance sheet and put them in position to maximize value for all stakeholders.

 

The Debtors are the proponents of the Plan within the meaning of section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code. Reference is made to the Disclosure Statement (distributed contemporaneously herewith) for a discussion of the Debtors’ history, businesses, properties, projections, the events leading up to solicitation of the Plan, and for a summary and analysis of the Plan and the treatment provided for herein. The Debtors urge all holders of Existing Preferred Equity Interests entitled to vote on the Plan to review the Disclosure Statement and the Plan in full before voting to accept or reject the Plan. There also are other agreements and documents that will be filed with the Bankruptcy Court after commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases that are referenced in the Plan and the Plan Supplement as exhibits. All such exhibits will be incorporated into and are a part of the Plan as if set forth in full herein. Subject to certain restrictions set forth in the Plan, and the requirements set forth in section 1127 of the Bankruptcy Code, Bankruptcy Rule 3019, and Sections 14.5 and 14.7 of the Plan, the Debtors reserve the right to amend, supplement, amend and restate, modify, revoke, or withdraw the Plan prior to the Effective Date.

 

The Chapter 11 Cases will be consolidated for procedural purposes only and the Debtors will request that they be jointly administered pursuant to an order of the Bankruptcy Court. The Plan constitutes a separate plan of reorganization for each of the Debtors and, notwithstanding anything herein, the Plan may be confirmed and consummated as to each Debtor separate from, and independent of, confirmation and consummation of the Plan as to any other Debtor. If the Plan cannot be confirmed as to one or both of the Debtors, then the Debtors, with the consent of the Plan Sponsor, (a) may revoke the Plan as to all of the Debtors or (b) may revoke the Plan as to one of the Debtors (and any such Debtor’s Chapter 11 Case may be converted, continued, or dismissed) and confirm the Plan as to the remaining Debtor to the extent required without the need for re-solicitation as to any holder of a Claim against or Interest in the Debtors for which the Plan is not so revoked. The Debtors also reserve the right to seek confirmation of the Plan pursuant to the “cram down” provisions contained in section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code with respect to any non-accepting Class.

 

 

 

2        All capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings set forth in Article I.

 

1

 

 

 

ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION

 

A.Definitions.

 

The following terms shall have the meanings set forth below (such meanings to be equally applicable to both the singular and plural):

 

1.1            “Administrative Expense Claim” means any right to payment constituting a cost or expense of administration of the Chapter 11 Cases of the kind specified in section 503(b) of the Bankruptcy Code and entitled to priority pursuant to sections 328, 330, 363, 364(c)(1), 365, 503(b), 507(a)(2), 507(b), or 1114(e)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code (other than a DIP Claim, Professional Fee Claim, or a claim for fees arising under 28 U.S.C. § 1930) incurred during the period from the Petition Date to the Effective Date, including: (a) any actual and necessary costs and expenses of preserving the Estates, any actual and necessary costs and expenses of operating the Debtors’ business, and any indebtedness or obligations incurred or assumed by the Debtors during the Chapter 11 Cases; and (b) any payment to be made under this Plan to cure a default under an assumed, or assumed and assigned, Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease.

 

1.2            “Allowed” means, with respect to a Claim or Interest under this Plan, a Claim or Interest that is an Allowed Claim, Allowed Interest, Allowed _______ Claim, or Allowed _______ Interest.

 

1.3            “Allowed Claim”, “Allowed Interest”, “Allowed _______ Claim” (with respect to a specific type of Claim), or “Allowed _______ Interest” (with respect to a specific type of Interest) means, with respect to a Claim or Interest under this Plan: (a) any Claim or Interest (or a portion thereof) as to which no action to dispute, disallow, deny, equitably subordinate, or otherwise limit recovery with respect thereto, or alter the priority thereof (including a claim objection), has been timely commenced within the applicable period of limitation fixed by this Plan or applicable law, or, if an action to dispute, disallow, deny, equitably subordinate, or otherwise limit recovery with respect thereto, or alter priority thereof, has been timely commenced, to the extent such Claim or Interest has been allowed (whether in whole or in part) by a Final Order of a court of competent jurisdiction with respect to the subject matter; or (b) any Claim or Interest or portion thereof that is allowed (i) in any contract, instrument, or other agreement entered into in connection with the Plan, (ii) pursuant to the terms of the Plan, (iii) by Final Order of the Bankruptcy Court, or (iv) with respect to an Administrative Expense Claim only (x) that was incurred by the Debtors in the ordinary course of business during the Chapter 11 Cases to the extent due and owing without defense, offset, recoupment, or counterclaim of any kind, and (y) that is not otherwise Disputed. For the avoidance of doubt, except as specified under Section 10.3 herein with respect to rejection damage Claims, no holders of Claims or Interests are required to file a Proof of Claim or proof of Interest (or move the Bankruptcy Court for allowance) to be an Allowed Claim or Allowed Interest, as applicable, under the Plan.

 

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1.4            “Amended Constituent Documents” means, on or after the Effective Date, collectively, the amended and restated by-laws, Limited Partnership Agreement, or similar governing documents and the amended and restated certificates of incorporation, certificate of limited partnership, or other formation documents of the Debtors, each in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Debtors and the Plan Sponsor. Forms of the Amended Constituent Documents shall be filed as part of the Plan Supplement.

 

1.5            “Avoidance Actions” means any and all avoidance, recovery, subordination or other claims, actions or remedies that may be brought by or on behalf of the Debtors or their Estates or other authorized parties in interest under the Bankruptcy Code or applicable non-bankruptcy law, including actions or remedies under sections 502, 510, 542, 544, 545, and 547 through and including 553 of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

1.6            “Ballot” means the form distributed prior to the Petition Date to holders of Impaired Interests entitled to vote on the Plan to indicate their acceptance or rejection of the Plan and approved by the Bankruptcy Court pursuant to the Confirmation Order.

 

1.7            “Bankruptcy Code” means title 11 of the United States Code, as amended from time to time, as applicable to the Chapter 11 Cases.

 

1.8            “Bankruptcy Court” means the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware, or any other court exercising competent jurisdiction over the Chapter 11 Cases or any proceeding therein.

 

1.9            “Bankruptcy Rules” means the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, as promulgated by the Supreme Court of the United States under section 2075 of title 28 of the United States Code, as amended from time to time, as applicable to the Chapter 11 Cases, and any local rules of the Bankruptcy Court.

 

1.10            “Brookfield Investor” means, collectively, Brookfield Strategic Real Estate Partners II Hospitality REIT II LLC and its successors and permitted assigns.

 

1.11            “Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday, or a “legal holiday,” as defined in Bankruptcy Rule 9006(a).

 

1.12            “Cash” means the legal currency of the United States and equivalents thereof.

 

1.13            “Causes of Action” means any claims, interests, damages, remedies, causes of action, demands, rights, actions, suits, obligations, liabilities, accounts, defenses, offsets, powers, privileges, licenses, liens, indemnities, guaranties, and franchises of any kind or character whatsoever, whether known or unknown, foreseen or unforeseen, existing or hereinafter arising, contingent or non-contingent, liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured, assertable, directly or derivatively, matured or unmatured, suspected or unsuspected, in contract, tort, law, equity, or otherwise. Causes of Action also include: (i) all rights of setoff, counterclaim, or recoupment and claims under contracts or for breaches of duties imposed by law; (ii) the right to object to or otherwise contest Claims or Interests; (iii) claims pursuant to sections 362, 510, 542, 543, 544 through 550, or 553 of the Bankruptcy Code; and (iv) such claims and defenses as fraud, mistake, duress, and usury, and any other defenses set forth in section 558 of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

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1.14            “Chapter 11 Cases” means the jointly administered cases under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code commenced by the Debtors on the Petition Date in the Bankruptcy Court.

 

1.15            “Claim” means any “claim” as defined in section 101(5) of the Bankruptcy Code against the Debtors or property of the Debtors, including any Claim arising after the Petition Date.

 

1.16            “Claims and Noticing Agent” means Epiq Corporate Restructuring, LLC or any other entity approved by the Bankruptcy Court to act as the Debtors’ claims and noticing agent pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 156(c).

 

1.17            “Class” means each category of Claims or Interests established under Article IV of the Plan pursuant to sections 1122 and 1123(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

1.18            “Collateral” means any property or interest in property of the Estates subject to a Lien to secure the payment or performance of a Claim, which Lien has not been avoided or is not subject to avoidance under the Bankruptcy Code or otherwise invalid under the Bankruptcy Code or applicable state law.

 

1.19            “Combined Hearing” means a hearing to be held by the Bankruptcy Court to consider approval of the Disclosure Statement and confirmation of this Plan, as such hearing may be adjourned or continued from time to time.

 

1.20            “Company” means the Debtors and their non-Debtor affiliates.

 

1.21            “Confirmation Date” means the date on which the Court enters the Confirmation Order on the docket of the Chapter 11 Cases.

 

1.22            “Confirmation Order” means the order of the Bankruptcy Court approving the Disclosure Statement pursuant to section 1125 of the Bankruptcy Code and confirming this Plan pursuant to section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code, which order shall be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Debtors and the Plan Sponsor.

 

1.23            “Cure Claim” means a Claim (unless waived or modified by the applicable counterparty) based upon a Debtor’s default under an Executory Contract or an Unexpired Lease assumed by such Debtor under section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, other than a default that is not required to be cured pursuant to section 365(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

1.24            “CVR” or “CVRs” means the contingent value rights of holders of Existing HIT Common Equity Interests, to receive contingent Cash payments pursuant to this Plan and the CVR Agreement.

 

1.25            “CVR Agent” means Computershare Inc., and its subsidiary Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as agent with respect to the CVRs, and its successors and assigns (if any).

 

1.26            “CVR Agreement” means that certain Contingent Value Rights Agreement, to be entered into by and between HIT and the CVR Agent as of the Effective Date, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, the terms of which are fully incorporated herein, and shall be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Debtors and the Brookfield Investor.

 

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1.27            “CVR Asset Pool” shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the CVR Agreement.

 

1.28            “D&O Liability Insurance Policies” means all insurance policies for directors’, managers’, and officers’ liability (including employment practices liability and fiduciary liability) maintained by the Debtors prior to the Effective Date, including as such policies may extend to employees, including any such policies that are “run-off” or “tail” policies.

 

1.29            “Debtors” means, individually or collectively, as the context requires, HIT and HITOP.

 

1.30            “DIP Agent” means Trimont Real Estate Advisors, LLC, solely in its capacity as administrative agent and collateral agent under the DIP Credit Agreement, and its successors and assigns.

 

1.31            “DIP Claims” means all Claims against any Debtor on account of, arising under or relating to the DIP Obligations.

 

1.32            “DIP Credit Agreement” means that certain debtor-in-possession credit agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit A to the proposed Interim DIP Order and Exhibit A to the Motion of the Debtors for Entry of Interim and Final Orders (I) Authorizing the Debtors to (A) Obtain Postpetition Secured Financing, (B) Use Cash Collateral, and (C) Grant Liens and Superpriority Administrative Expenses Claims; (II) Modifying the Automatic Stay; (III) Scheduling a Final Hearing; and (IV) Granting Related Relief, by and among the Debtors, the DIP Lender, and the DIP Agent, (as it may be amended, modified, or supplemented from time to time on the terms and conditions set forth therein), in the aggregate amount of $65 million, and in form and substance acceptable to the Debtors and to the DIP Lender, in its sole discretion.

 

1.33            “DIP Facility” means the senior secured, super-priority debtor-in-possession loan facility made available to the Debtors pursuant to the DIP Credit Agreement and the Interim DIP Order and/or Final DIP Order.

 

1.34            “DIP Facility Undrawn Amount” means an amount equal to (a) $65 million minus (b) the total principal amount of commitments funded by the DIP Lenders to the Debtors under the DIP Credit Agreement prior to the Effective Date.

 

1.35            “DIP Financing Invested Capital Amount” shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the CVR Agreement.

 

1.36            “DIP Lender” means the Initial DIP Lender and any party that becomes a “Lender” (as defined in the DIP Credit Agreement), in each case, for so long as such party holds loans or commitments under the DIP Credit Agreement.

 

1.37            “DIP Loan Documents” means the “Loan Documents” as defined in the DIP Credit Agreement, each in form and substance acceptable to the Debtors and to the DIP Lender, in its sole discretion.

 

1.38            “DIP Obligations” means the “Obligations” as such term is defined in the DIP Credit Agreement.

 

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1.39            “Disallowed” means any Claim, or any portion thereof, that has been disallowed by Final Order, pursuant to a provision in this Plan or the Confirmation Order, or pursuant to a settlement between the Debtors, with the consent of the Plan Sponsor, or Reorganized Debtor, as applicable.

 

1.40            “Disbursing Agent” means, as applicable, Reorganized HIT or the entity designated by Reorganized HIT to distribute the Plan Consideration.

 

1.41            “Disclosure Statement” means the disclosure statement that relates to this Plan, including all exhibits and schedules annexed thereto or referred to therein (in each case, as it or they may be amended, modified, or supplemented from time to time), in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Debtors and the Plan Sponsor.

 

1.42            “Disputed” means, with respect to a Claim or Interest, that portion (including, when appropriate, the whole) of such Claim or Interest that: (a) (i) has not been scheduled by the Debtors in their Schedules, if filed with the Bankruptcy Court, or has been scheduled in a lesser amount or different priority than the amount or priority asserted by the holder of such Claim or Interest, or (ii) has been scheduled as contingent, unliquidated or disputed and for which no Proof of Claim has been timely filed; (b) is the subject of an objection or request for estimation filed in the Bankruptcy Court which has not been withdrawn or overruled by a Final Order; and/or (c) is otherwise disputed by the Debtors in accordance with applicable law or contract, which dispute has not been withdrawn, resolved or overruled by Final Order.

 

1.43            “Effective Date” means the date specified by the Debtors in a notice filed with the Bankruptcy Court as the date on which the Plan shall take effect, which date shall be the first Business Day on which all of the conditions set forth in Section 11.1 of this Plan have been satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms hereof and no stay of the Confirmation Order is in effect.

 

1.44            “Employee Arrangements” means any employee compensation plans, benefit plans, employment agreements, offer letters, or award letters to which any Debtor is a party.

 

1.45            “Entity” shall have the meaning set forth in section 101(15) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

1.46            “Equity Security” means an “equity security” as defined in section 101(16) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

1.47            “Estate” means each estate created in the Chapter 11 Cases pursuant to section 541 of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

1.48            “Exchange Act” means the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

1.49            “Exculpated Parties” means collectively and solely in their capacity as such, (a) the Debtors and (b) each such Debtor’s predecessors, successors and assigns, directors and officers (and any professionals for such directors and officers, in their capacity as such), managers, members, agents, financial advisors, attorneys, accountants, investment bankers, consultants, representatives, and all other retained Professional Persons (in each case solely to the extent serving in such capacity as of the Petition Date).

 

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1.50            “Executory Contract” means a contract or lease to which one or more of the Debtors is a party that is subject to assumption or rejection under section 365 or 1123 of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

1.51            “Existing HIT Common Equity Interests” means all existing Interests (other than Intercompany Interests and Existing Preferred Equity Interests) in HIT that are outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Date.

 

1.52            “Existing HIT Preferred Interests” means the sole issued and outstanding redeemable preferred share in HIT, held by the Plan Sponsor.

 

1.53            “Existing HITOP Preferred Interests” means the Class C preferred units of limited partnership interests in HITOP issued in accordance with the Limited Partnership Agreement and pursuant to that certain Securities Purchase, Voting, and Standstill Agreement dated January 12, 2017, by and between the Debtors and the Plan Sponsor.

 

1.54            “Existing Preferred Equity Interests” means the Existing HIT Preferred Interests and the Existing HITOP Preferred Interests, collectively.

 

1.55            “Exit Facility” means the secured exit loan facility provided under the Exit Facility Agreement as of the Effective Date, which shall be (i) used for general corporate purposes, including, without limitation, the payment of deferred franchise fees and loan modification fees and (ii) in form and substance acceptable to the Debtors and to the Plan Sponsor, in its sole discretion.

 

1.56            “Exit Facility Agent” means the administrative agent, solely in its capacity as such, under the Exit Facility Agreement and any of its successors or assigns.

 

1.57            “Exit Facility Agreement” means, on and after the Effective Date, that certain credit and guaranty agreement, to be dated on or about the Effective Date, by and among the Reorganized Debtors, the Exit Facility Agent, and the Exit Facility Lender, including any and all documents and instruments executed in connection therewith (in each case, as it may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time on the terms and conditions set forth therein). The Exit Facility Agreement shall (A) (i) provide for a maximum drawn principal amount of (a) $25 million plus (b) the DIP Facility Undrawn Amount, (ii) bear interest at 15.00 percent per annum payable in cash or in kind, (iii) mature on the date that is three years from the Effective Date and (B) be (x) in form and substance acceptable to the Debtors and to the Exit Facility Lender, in its sole discretion, (y) in form and substance consistent with the DIP Credit Agreement, except as otherwise provided in this Section 1.57, and (z) filed as part of the Plan Supplement.

 

1.58            “Exit Facility Lender” means an affiliate of the Plan Sponsor in its capacity as the lender under the Exit Facility Agreement, and its respective successors and permitted assigns.

 

1.59            “Fee Escrow Account” means an account, either interest-bearing or non-interest bearing, in an amount equal to the total estimated amount (subject to the DIP Budget (as defined in the Interim DIP Order and Final DIP Order)) of unpaid Professional Fee Claims and funded by the Debtors on the Effective Date.

 

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1.60            “Final DIP Order” means the Final Order of the Bankruptcy Court authorizing and approving, inter alia, the Debtors’ entry into the DIP Credit Agreement, in form and substance acceptable to the Debtors and to the Plan Sponsor, its sole discretion.

 

1.61            “Final Order” means an order, ruling or judgment of the Bankruptcy Court or in the applicable court of competent jurisdiction that has been entered on the docket in the Chapter 11 Cases, which has not been reversed, vacated, or stayed and as to which (i) the time to appeal, petition for certiorari, or move for a new trial, reargument, or rehearing has expired and as to which no appeal, petition for certiorari, or other proceeding for a new trial, reargument, or rehearing shall then be pending or (ii) if an appeal, writ of certiorari, new trial, reargument, or rehearing thereof has been sought, such order or judgment of the Bankruptcy Court shall have been affirmed by the highest court to which such order was appealed, or certiorari shall have been denied, or a new trial, reargument, or rehearing shall have been denied or resulted in no modification of such order, and the time to take any further appeal, petition for certiorari, or move for a new trial, reargument, or rehearing shall have expired; provided, that no order or judgment shall fail to be a Final Order solely because of the possibility that a motion under Rule 60 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure has been or may be filed with respect to such order or judgment; provided, further, that no order or judgment shall fail to be a Final Order solely because of the susceptibility of a Claim to a challenge under section 502(j) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

1.62            “General Unsecured Claim” means any Claim other than: (a) a Secured Claim; (b) a DIP Claim; (c) an Unsecured Priority Claims; (d) an Administrative Expense Claim; (e) a Professional Fee Claim; (f) a claim for fees arising under 28 U.S.C. § 1930; and (g) an Intercompany Claim.

 

1.63            “Governmental Unit” means a “governmental unit” as defined in section 101(27) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

1.64            “HIT” means Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation.

 

1.65            “HITOP” means Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership.

 

1.66            “Impaired” means, when used in reference to a Class, any Class that is impaired within the meaning of section 1124 of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

1.67            “Incentive Equity Awards” means awards of, or in respect of, Existing HIT Common Equity Interests under the Incentive Equity Plan.

 

1.68            “Incentive Equity Plan” means the Amended and Restated Employee and Director Incentive Restricted Share Plan of Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc., as in effect from time to time.

 

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1.69            “Indemnification Agreements” means those certain prepetition agreements of the Debtors to indemnify and hold harmless the managers, directors, officers, or employees of the Debtors who served in such capacity, which agreements are to be assumed according to the provisions of this Plan, including, without limitation, that certain: (i) Indemnification Agreement, dated as of December 31, 2014, by and between HIT (f/k/a American Realty Capital Hospitality Trust, Inc.), and the Indemnitee (as defined therein) parties thereto; (ii) Indemnification Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2017, by and between HIT and Lowell G. Baron; (iii) Indemnification Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2017, by and between HIT and Edward A. Glickman; (iv) Indemnification Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2017, by and between HIT and Edward T. Hoganson; (v) Indemnification Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2017, by and between HIT and Paul C. Hughes; (vi) Indemnification Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2017, by and between HIT and Stephen P. Joyce; (vii) Indemnification Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2017, by and between HIT and Jonathan P. Mehlman; (viii) Indemnification Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2017, by and between HIT and Stanley R. Perla; (ix) Indemnification Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2017, by and between HIT and Abby M. Wenzel; (x) Indemnification Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2017, by and between HIT and Bruce G. Wiles; and (xi) Indemnification Agreement, dated as of May 8, 2019, by and between HIT and Bruce A. Riggins.

 

1.70            “Independent Director” is defined to be an “independent director” as defined under Listing Rule 303A.02 of the New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual or any successor provision.

 

1.71            “Initial DIP Lender” means Brookfield Strategic Real Estate Partners II Hospitality REIT II LLC.

 

1.72            “Intercompany Claims” means the Claims against a Debtor held by another Debtor.

 

1.73            “Intercompany Interests” means Interests held by a Debtor.

 

1.74            “Interest” means the interest (whether legal, equitable, contractual, or otherwise) of any holders of any class of Equity Securities of the Debtors, represented by shares of common or preferred stock, limited partnership interests or other instruments evidencing an ownership interest in the Debtors, whether or not certificated, transferable, voting or denominated “stock” or a similar security, or any option, warrant or right, contractual or otherwise, to acquire any such interest, including, for the avoidance of doubt, the (a) Existing HIT Common Equity Interests, (b) Incentive Equity Awards, (c) Existing Preferred Equity Interests, and (d) any Claim that is determined to be subordinated to the status of an Equity Security by Final Order of the Bankruptcy Court, whether under general principles of equitable subordination, section 510(b) of the Bankruptcy Code, or otherwise.

 

1.75            “Interim DIP Order” means the interim order(s) of the Bankruptcy Court authorizing and approving, inter alia, the Debtors’ entry into the DIP Credit Agreement on an interim basis, in form and substance acceptable to the Debtors and to the Plan Sponsor, in its sole discretion.

 

1.76            “Lien” has the meaning set forth in section 101(37) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

1.77            “Limited Partnership Agreement” means that certain Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of HITOP, dated as of March 31, 2017 (as amended from time to time).

 

1.78            “Monetization Event” shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the CVR Agreement.

 

1.79            “New Board” means the board of directors of Reorganized HIT, which shall initially be comprised of at least four (4) members chosen by the Plan Sponsor, at least one of which shall be an Independent Director.

 

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1.80            “New HIT Common Equity Interestsmeans the new common equity interests to be issued by Reorganized HIT under this Plan.

 

1.81            “New HITOP Interestsmeans the new equity interests, including units, to be issued by Reorganized HITOP under this Plan.

 

1.82            “Non-Debtor Subsidiary” means any direct or indirect majority owned subsidiary of the Debtors that is not a Debtor in the Chapter 11 Cases.

 

1.83            “Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, association, indenture trustee, limited liability company, cooperative, organization, joint stock company, joint venture, estate, fund, trust, unincorporated organization, Governmental Unit or any political subdivision thereof, or any other entity or organization of whatever nature.

 

1.84            “Petition Date” means May 19, 2021.

 

1.85            “Plan” means this chapter 11 plan proposed by the Debtors, including the Plan Supplement, all applicable exhibits, supplements, appendices, and schedules hereto and to the Plan Supplement, either in its present form or as the same may be altered, amended, or modified from time to time in accordance with the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, the Bankruptcy Rules, and the terms hereof, and which shall be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Debtors and the Plan Sponsor.

 

1.86            “Plan Consideration” means, with respect to any Class of Claims or Interests entitled to distributions under this Plan, one or more of Cash, CVRs, New HIT Common Equity Interests, or New HITOP Interests, as applicable.

 

1.87            “Plan Distribution” means the distribution of the Plan Consideration under the Plan.

 

1.88            “Plan Documents” means the applicable documents, other than this Plan, to be executed, delivered, assumed, and/or performed in connection with the consummation of this Plan, including the documents to be included in the Plan Supplement and any and all exhibits to this Plan and the Disclosure Statement, each of which shall be in form and substance acceptable to the Debtors and the Plan Sponsor.

 

1.89            “Plan Sponsor” means the Brookfield Investor.

 

1.90            “Plan Supplement” means the supplemental appendix to this Plan (as may be amended, modified and/or supplemented) which the Debtors shall file by seven (7) calendar days prior to the deadline for filing objections to this Plan (provided that the Debtors may amend, supplement, or otherwise modify the Plan Supplement prior to the Combined Hearing and/or in accordance with the Plan), which may contain, among other things, draft forms, signed copies, or summaries of material terms, as the case may be, of the following: (a) Amended Constituent Documents; (b) the Exit Facility Agreement; (c) the Schedule of Rejected Contracts and Leases; (d) the list of proposed directors, officers, and/or managers of the other Reorganized Debtors, as applicable, including the New Board; (e) the compensation arrangement for any insider of the Debtors who will be an officer of the Reorganized Debtors; and (f) any additional documents filed with the Bankruptcy Court before the Effective Date as additional Plan Documents and/or amendments to the Plan Supplement; provided, that unless consent rights are otherwise expressly set forth in this Plan, each of the documents in the Plan Supplement (whether or not set forth above), including any alteration, restatement, modification, or replacement thereto, shall be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Debtors and Plan Sponsor or as otherwise required by the RSA.

 

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1.91            “Priority Non-Tax Claim” means any Claim, other than an Administrative Expense Claim, a Professional Fee Claim or a Priority Tax Claim, entitled to priority in payment as specified in section 507(a) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

1.92            “Priority Tax Claim” means any Claim of a Governmental Unit of the kind entitled to priority in payment under sections 502(i) and 507(a)(8) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

1.93            “Pro Rata Share” means, with respect to Allowed Claims or Interests, the proportion that an Allowed Claim or Interest bears to the sum of all Allowed Claims or Interests within such Class.

 

1.94            “Professional Fee Claims” means an Administrative Expense Claim of a Professional Person against the Debtors for compensation for services rendered or reimbursement of costs, expenses or other charges and disbursements incurred during the period from the Petition Date up to, and including, the Effective Date.

 

1.95            “Professional Persons” means all Persons retained by order of the Bankruptcy Court in connection with the Chapter 11 Cases, pursuant to sections 327 or 328 of the Bankruptcy Code, excluding any ordinary course professionals retained pursuant to an order of the Bankruptcy Court or otherwise.

 

1.96            “Proof of Claim” means a proof of Claim filed against any of the Debtors in the Chapter 11 Cases.

 

1.97            “Released Parties” means (a) the Debtors, (b) the Non-Debtor Subsidiaries, (c) the Reorganized Debtors, (d) the Plan Sponsor, (e) the DIP Lender, (f) the DIP Agent, and (g) for each of the foregoing Entities in (a) through (f), each such Entity’s (and each such Entity’s current and former affiliates’ and subsidiaries’) predecessors, successors and assigns, current and former equity holders (regardless of whether such interests are held directly or indirectly), directors and officers (and any professionals for such directors and officers, in their capacity as such), managers, principals, stockholders, shareholders, members, employees, agents, advisory board members, financial advisors, partners, attorneys, accountants, managed accounts or funds, management companies, fund advisors, investment bankers, consultants, representatives, and other professionals, each in their capacity as such; provided, however, that a holder of an Existing HIT Common Equity Interest, in such capacity, shall not be a Released Party.

 

1.98            “Releasing Parties” means collectively and solely in their capacity as such, (a) each Released Party, and (b) as to each of the foregoing Entities, each such Entity’s (and each such Entity’s current and former affiliates’ and subsidiaries’) predecessors, successors and assigns, current and former equity holders (regardless of whether such interests are held directly or indirectly), directors and officers (and any professionals for such directors and officers, in their capacity as such), managers, principals, stockholders, shareholders, members, employees, agents, advisory board members, financial advisors, partners, attorneys, accountants, managed accounts or funds, management companies, fund advisors, investment bankers, consultants, representatives, and other professionals; provided that the current or former directors, officers, managers, and employees of the Debtors shall not grant releases against the Debtors or Reorganized Debtors with respect to the Indemnification Agreements and Employee Arrangements; provided further, however, that a holder of an Existing HIT Common Equity Interest, in such capacity, shall not be a Releasing Party; and provided further, however, that, for the avoidance of doubt, holders of Claims in Classes 1, 2, and 3, in such capacity, shall not be a Releasing Party.

 

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1.99             “Reorganized ______” means, as the context requires, HIT, HITOP, and the Debtors, on and after the Effective Date, after giving effect to the transactions occurring on the Effective Date in accordance with this Plan.

 

1.100            “Restructuring Expenses” shall refer to the expenses as described in Section 3(d) of the Restructuring Support Agreement.

 

1.101            “Restructuring Support Agreement” or “RSA” means that certain Restructuring Support Agreement, to be entered into by and among the Debtors and the Plan Sponsor (as may be amended, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with its terms), which provides for, among other things, the implementation and execution of the Restructuring Transactions (as defined in Section 7.12 of this Plan).

 

1.102            “Schedule of Rejected Contracts and Leases” means, if filed, a schedule of the contracts and leases to be rejected by the Debtors pursuant to section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code and Article X hereof. The Schedule of Rejected Contracts and Leases shall be filed as part of the Plan Supplement and may be amended from time to time until the Effective Date, and shall be reasonably acceptable to the Debtors and the Plan Sponsor.

 

1.103            “Schedules” means, if filed with the Bankruptcy Court, the Debtors’ schedules of assets and liabilities and statements of financial affairs, as amended or supplemented from time to time.

 

1.104            “Secured Claim” means a Claim (a) that is secured by a valid, perfected, and enforceable Lien on Collateral, to the extent of the value of the Claim holder’s interest in such Collateral as of the Confirmation Date or (b) to the extent that the holder thereof has a valid right of setoff pursuant to section 553 of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

1.105            “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

1.106            “Securities Laws” means, collectively, the Exchange Act and Securities Act.

 

1.107            “Unexpired Lease” means a lease of nonresidential real property to which one or more of the Debtors is a party that is subject to assumption or rejection under section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

1.108            “Unimpaired” means any Claim or Interest in any Class that is not Impaired.

 

1.109            “Unsecured Priority Claims” means, collectively, the Priority Non-Tax Claims and the Priority Tax Claims.

 

1.110            “U.S. Trustee” means the United States Trustee for Region 3.

 

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1.111            “U.S. Trustee Fees” means fees arising under 28 U.S.C. § 1930(a)(6) and, to the extent applicable, accrued interest thereon arising under 31 U.S.C. § 3717.

 

1.112            “Voting Class” means Class 5.

 

B.Interpretation; Application of Definitions and Rules of Construction.

 

1.General.

 

Unless otherwise specified, all section, exhibit, article, or schedule references in this Plan are references to the respective section, exhibit, article, or schedule of or to this Plan. The words “herein,” “hereof,” “hereto,” “hereunder,” and other words of similar import refer to this Plan as a whole and not to any particular article, section, subsection, or clause contained therein. Any term that is not otherwise defined herein, but that is used in the Bankruptcy Code or the Bankruptcy Rules, shall have the meaning given to that term in the Bankruptcy Code or the Bankruptcy Rules, as applicable. The rules of construction contained in section 102 of the Bankruptcy Code shall apply to the construction of this Plan. The captions and headings in this Plan are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the provisions hereof. Any reference to an entity as a holder of a Claim or Interest includes that entity’s successors and assigns. Any reference in the Plan to a contract, instrument, release, indenture, or other agreement or document being in a particular form or on particular terms and conditions means that such document shall be substantially in such form or substantially on such terms and conditions. Any reference in the Plan to an existing document or exhibit filed or to be filed means such document or exhibit as it may have been or may be amended, modified, or supplemented. In the appropriate context, each term, whether stated in the singular or the plural, shall include both the singular and the plural, and pronouns stated in the masculine, feminine or neuter gender shall include the masculine, feminine, and the neuter gender. “$” or “dollars” means Dollars in lawful currency of the United States of America.

 

2.Rule of “Contra Proferentum” Not Applicable.

 

This Plan is the product of extensive negotiations between and among, inter alia, the Debtors the Plan Sponsor and certain other creditors and constituencies. Each of the foregoing was represented by independent counsel of their choice who either (i) participated in the formulation and documentation of or (ii) was afforded the opportunity to review and provide comments on, the Plan, the Disclosure Statement, and the documents ancillary thereto. Accordingly, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the general rule of contract construction known as “contra proferentum” shall not apply to the construction or interpretation of any provision of this Plan, the Disclosure Statement, or any exhibit, schedule, contract, instrument, release, or other document generated in connection therewith as concerns such parties identified above.

 

C.RSA; Consent Rights Required.

 

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, so long as the RSA has not been terminated in accordance with its terms, any and all consents and approval rights of the respective parties as set forth in the RSA with respect to (i) the form and substance of this Plan, (ii) the documents to be filed as part of the Plan Supplement, (iii) the other Plan Documents, (iv) any other orders or documents referenced herein or otherwise to be executed in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder, and/or (v) any other Definitive Documents (as defined in the RSA), including, in each case, any amendments, restatements, supplements, or other modifications thereto, and any consents, waivers, or other deviations under or from any such documents, shall be expressly incorporated herein by this reference and fully enforceable as if stated in full herein; provided, however (as stated above) the terms of the Confirmation Order and then the Plan control if there is any inconsistency or ambiguity.

 

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D.Appendices and Plan Documents.

 

All Plan Documents and appendices to the Plan are incorporated into the Plan by reference and are a part of the Plan as if set forth in full herein. The documents contained in the exhibits and Plan Supplement shall be approved by the Bankruptcy Court pursuant to the Confirmation Order. Holders of Claims and Interests and any other party in interest may review the Plan Documents by accessing the Claims and Noticing Agent’s website at http://dm.epiq11.com/HospitalityInvestorsTrust or emailing HITREITinfo@epiqglobal.com.

 

ARTICLE II.

 

CERTAIN INTER-CREDITOR AND INTER-DEBTOR ISSUES

 

2.1.            Settlement of Certain Inter-Creditor Issues.

 

Pursuant to section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code, and in consideration for the distributions and other benefits provided under the Plan, the treatment of Claims and Interests under this Plan represents, among other things, the settlement and compromise of certain potential inter-creditor claims and disputes.

 

2.2.            Intercompany Claims and Intercompany Interests.

 

(a)            Intercompany Claims.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, on the Effective Date, any and all Intercompany Claims shall be reinstated and otherwise survive the Debtors’ restructuring by virtue of such Intercompany Claims being left Unimpaired. To the extent any such Intercompany Claim is reinstated, or otherwise adjusted (including by contribution, distribution in exchange for new debt or equity, or otherwise), paid, or continued as of the Effective Date, any such transaction may be effected on or after the Effective Date without any further action by the Bankruptcy Court, act or action under applicable law, regulation, order or rule or the vote, consent, authorization or approval of any Person.

 

(b)            Intercompany Interests.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, on or after the Effective Date, any and all Intercompany Interests shall be reinstated.

 

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ARTICLE III.

 

DIP CLAIMS, ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE CLAIMS,
PROFESSIONAL FEE CLAIMS, AND U.S. TRUSTEE FEES

 

All Claims and Interests, except DIP Claims, Administrative Expense Claims, Professional Fee Claims, and U.S. Trustee Fees, are placed in the Classes set forth in Article IV below. In accordance with section 1123(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code, Administrative Expense Claims (including DIP Claims), Professional Fee Claims, and U.S. Trustee Fees have not been classified, and the holders thereof are not entitled to vote on this Plan. A Claim or Interest is placed in a particular Class only to the extent that such Claim or Interest falls within the description of that Class and is classified in other Classes to the extent that any portion of the Claim or Interest falls within the description of such other Classes.

 

A Claim or Interest is placed in a particular Class for all purposes, including voting, confirmation, and distribution under this Plan and under sections 1122 and 1123(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code. However, a Claim or Interest is placed in a particular Class for the purpose of receiving Plan Distributions only to the extent that such Claim or Interest is an Allowed Claim or an Allowed Interest and has not been paid, released or otherwise settled prior to the Effective Date.

 

3.1.            DIP Claims.

 

The DIP Claims shall be Allowed in the full amount due and owing under the DIP Credit Agreement and the other DIP Loan Documents. Pursuant to the Restructuring Support Agreement, the DIP Lender has agreed to convert its DIP Claims into its Pro Rata Share, together with the holders of Existing Preferred Equity Interests, of 100% of the New HIT Common Equity Interests.

 

Upon the distribution of Plan Consideration to the holder of the DIP Claims, all Liens and security interests granted to the DIP Agent to secure the DIP Claims shall be deemed cancelled and shall be of no further force and effect, and the Allowed DIP Claims shall be deemed to be fully satisfied, settled, released, and discharged.

 

3.2.            Administrative Expense Claims.

 

Except with respect to Allowed Administrative Expense Claims that are Professional Fee Claims, to the extent that a holder of an Allowed Administrative Expense Claim (including a claim arising under section 503(b)(9) of the Bankruptcy Code that has not been paid pursuant to a motion filed in accordance with the Bankruptcy Code), together with the Debtors and the Plan Sponsor, agrees to a less favorable treatment, each holder of an Allowed Administrative Expense Claim shall be paid in full in Cash on the later of (a) the Effective Date or (b) the date such Allowed Administrative Expense Claim becomes due and payable in accordance with its terms (or as soon thereafter as is practicable); provided, however, that Allowed Administrative Expense Claims that arise in the ordinary course of the Debtors’ business, including administrative claims arising from or with respect to the sale of goods or services on or after the Petition Date and the Debtors’ Executory Contracts and Unexpired Leases, shall be paid in the ordinary course of business in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions of any agreements governing, instruments evidencing, or other documents relating to, such transactions, without further action by the holders of such Administrative Expense Claims or further approval by the Bankruptcy Court.

 

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3.3.            Professional Fee Claims.

 

Except to the extent that the applicable holder of an Allowed Professional Fee Claim agrees to a less favorable treatment, together with the Debtors and the Plan Sponsor, each holder of a Professional Fee Claim shall be paid in full in Cash pursuant to this Section 3.3.

 

(a)            Fee Applications

 

All Entities seeking an award by the Bankruptcy Court of Professional Fee Claims shall file and serve on counsel for the Reorganized Debtors, the U.S. Trustee, counsel for the DIP Lender, and such other Entities who are designated by the Bankruptcy Rules, the Confirmation Order, or other order of the Court, on or before the date that is forty-five (45) days after the Effective Date, their respective final applications for allowance of compensation for services rendered and reimbursement of expenses incurred from the Petition Date through the Effective Date. Objections to any Professional Fee Claims must be filed and served on counsel for the Reorganized Debtors, counsel for the DIP Lender, and the requesting party no later than twenty-one (21) calendar days after the filing of the final applications for compensation or reimbursement (unless otherwise agreed by the party requesting compensation of a Professional Fee Claim).

 

(b)            Post-Effective Date Fees

 

Upon the Effective Date, any requirement that Professional Persons comply with sections 327 through 331 of the Bankruptcy Code in seeking retention or compensation for services rendered after such date shall terminate, and the Debtors may employ and pay all Professional Persons without any further notice to, action by or order or approval of the Bankruptcy Court or any other party.

 

(c)            Fee Escrow Account

 

On or after the Effective Date, the Debtors shall establish and fund the Fee Escrow Account. The Debtors shall fund the Fee Escrow Account with Cash equal to the Debtors’ good faith estimate of the Allowed Professional Fee Claims (subject to the DIP Budget (as defined in the Interim DIP Order and Final DIP Order)). Funds held in the Fee Escrow Account shall not be considered property of the Debtors’ Estates or property of the Debtors, but shall revert to the Debtors only after all Allowed Professional Fee Claims have been paid in full. Fees owing to the applicable holder of an Allowed Professional Fee Claim shall be paid in Cash to such holder from funds held in the Fee Escrow Account when such Claims are Allowed by an order of the Bankruptcy Court or authorized to be paid under a Final Order authorizing compensation of Professional Persons; provided, that the Debtors’ obligations with respect to Allowed Professional Fee Claims shall not be limited by nor deemed limited to the balance of funds held in the Fee Escrow Account. To the extent that funds held in the Fee Escrow Account are insufficient to satisfy the amount of accrued Allowed Professional Fee Claims, each holder of an Allowed Professional Fee Claim shall have an Allowed Administrative Expense Claim for any such deficiency, which shall be satisfied in accordance with this Section 3.3 of this Plan. The Fee Escrow Account shall be free and clear of all Liens, Claims, and encumbrances other than the residual interests of the Reorganized Debtors as set forth herein.

 

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3.4.            U.S. Trustee Fees.

 

The Debtors shall pay all outstanding U.S. Trustee Fees on an ongoing basis on the date such U.S. Trustee Fees become due, until such time as a final decree is entered closing the Chapter 11 Cases, the Chapter 11 Cases are converted or dismissed, or the Bankruptcy Court orders otherwise.

 

ARTICLE IV.

 

CLASSIFICATION OF CLAIMS AND INTERESTS

 

4.1.            Classification of Claims and Interests.

 

The following table designates the Classes of Claims against and Interests in the Debtors, and specifies which Classes are: (a) Impaired or Unimpaired by this Plan; (b) entitled to vote to accept or reject this Plan in accordance with section 1126 of the Bankruptcy Code; and (c) presumed to accept or reject this Plan.

 

Class Designation Impairment Entitled to Vote
Class 1 Secured Claims No No (Presumed to
accept)
Class 2 Unsecured Priority Claims No No (Presumed to
accept)
Class 3 General Unsecured Claims No No (Presumed to
accept)
Class 4 Intercompany Claims No No (Presumed to
accept)
Class 5 Class 5A Existing HIT Preferred
Interests
Yes Yes
Class 5B Existing HITOP Preferred
Interests
Yes Yes
Class 6 Existing HIT Common
Equity Interests
Yes No (Presumed to
reject)
Class 7 Intercompany Interests No No (Presumed to
accept)

 

If a controversy arises regarding whether any Claim or Interest is properly classified under the Plan, the Bankruptcy Court shall, upon proper motion and notice, determine such controversy at the Combined Hearing. If the Bankruptcy Court finds that the classification of any Claim or Interest is improper, then such Claim or Interest shall be reclassified and the Ballot previously cast by the holder of such Claim or Interest shall be counted in, and the Claim or Interest shall receive the treatment prescribed in, the Class in which the Bankruptcy Court determines such Claim or Interest should have been classified, without the necessity of resoliciting any votes on the Plan.

 

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4.2.            Unimpaired Classes of Claims and Interests.

 

The following Classes of Claims are Unimpaired and, therefore, presumed to have accepted this Plan and are not entitled to vote on this Plan under section 1126(f) of the Bankruptcy Code:

 

(a)      Class 1: Class 1 consists of all Secured Claims.

 

(b)      Class 2: Class 2 consists of all Unsecured Priority Claims.

 

(c)      Class 3: Class 3 consists of all General Unsecured Claims.

 

(d)      Class 4: Class 4 consists of all Intercompany Claims.

 

(e)      Class 7: Class 7 consists of all Intercompany Interests.

 

4.3.            Impaired Classes of Claims and Interests.

 

The following Class of Interests is Impaired and entitled to vote on this Plan:

 

(a)      Class 5: Class 5 consists of all Existing Preferred Equity Interests in Class 5A (Existing HIT Preferred Interests), and Class 5B (Existing HITOP Preferred Interests).

 

The following Class of Interests is Impaired and deemed to have rejected this Plan and, therefore, is not entitled to vote on this Plan under section 1126(g) of the Bankruptcy Code:

 

(b)      Class 6: Class 6 consists of all Existing HIT Common Equity Interests.

 

4.4.            Separate Classification of Secured Claims.

 

Although all Secured Claims have been placed in one Class for purposes of nomenclature, each Secured Claim, to the extent secured by a Lien on Collateral different than that securing any additional Secured Claims, shall be treated as being in a separate sub-Class for the purpose of receiving Plan Distributions.

 

ARTICLE V.

 

TREATMENT OF CLAIMS AND INTERESTS

 

5.1.            Secured Claims (Class 1).

 

(a)      Treatment: On the Effective Date or as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter in the ordinary course of business, except to the extent that a holder of a Secured Claim already has been paid during the Chapter 11 Cases or such holder, together with the Debtors, agrees to a less favorable treatment, in full and final satisfaction, settlement, release, and discharge of and in exchange for each Allowed Secured Claim, each holder of an Allowed Secured Claim shall receive, at the sole option of the Debtors with the consent of the Plan Sponsor, either (i) payment in full, in Cash, of the unpaid portion of its Allowed Secured Claim, (ii) delivery of the Collateral securing such Allowed Secured Claim, or (iii) other treatment such that the Secured Claim shall be rendered Unimpaired pursuant to section 1124 of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

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(b)      Voting: Class 1 is Unimpaired, and the holders of Allowed Secured Claims are conclusively presumed to have accepted the Plan pursuant to section 1126(f) of the Bankruptcy Code. Therefore, holders of Allowed Secured Claims are not entitled to vote to accept or reject the Plan, and the votes of such holders will not be solicited.

 

5.2.            Unsecured Priority Claims (Class 2).

 

(a)      Treatment: On the Effective Date or as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter in the ordinary course of business, except to the extent that a holder of an Allowed Unsecured Priority Claim already has been paid during the Chapter 11 Cases or such holder, together with the Debtors, agrees to a less favorable treatment, in full and final satisfaction, settlement, release, and discharge of and in exchange for each Allowed Unsecured Priority Claim, each holder of an Allowed Unsecured Priority Claim shall receive payment in full in Cash or as otherwise provided in the Bankruptcy Code. Any ad valorem taxes and other taxes/fees will be extended to maximum statutory periods under, inter alia, 11 U.S.C. § 1129(a)(9)(C). Holders of such Claims will be rendered Unimpaired and as such will be deemed to have accepted the Plan and will not be entitled to vote.

 

(b)      Voting: Class 2 is Unimpaired, and the holders of Allowed Unsecured Priority Claims are conclusively presumed to have accepted the Plan pursuant to section 1126(f) of the Bankruptcy Code. Therefore, holders of Allowed Unsecured Priority Claims are not entitled to vote to accept or reject the Plan, and the votes of such holders will not be solicited.

 

5.3.            General Unsecured Claims (Class 3).

 

(a)      Treatment: On or as soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective Date, except to the extent that a holder of an Allowed General Unsecured Claim, together with the Debtors, agrees to a less favorable treatment, in full and final satisfaction, settlement, release, and discharge of, and in exchange for each Allowed General Unsecured Claim, each holder of an Allowed General Unsecured Claim shall (i) have its Allowed General Unsecured Claim reinstated, and paid in full, on the later to occur of the Effective Date or when such Allowed General Unsecured Claim becomes due in the ordinary course of the Debtors’ or Reorganized Debtors’ business operations or (ii) have its Allowed General Unsecured Claim otherwise rendered Unimpaired pursuant to section 1124 of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

(b)      Voting: Class 3 is Unimpaired, and the holders of Allowed General Unsecured Claims are conclusively presumed to have accepted the Plan pursuant to section 1126(f) of the Bankruptcy Code. Therefore, holders of Allowed General Unsecured Claims are not entitled to vote to accept or reject the Plan, and the votes of such holders will not be solicited.

 

5.4.            Intercompany Claims (Class 4).

 

(a)      Treatment: On the Effective Date, Allowed Intercompany Claims shall be reinstated.

 

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(b)      Voting: Class 4 is Unimpaired, and the holders of Allowed Intercompany Claims are conclusively presumed to have accepted the Plan pursuant to section 1126(f) of the Bankruptcy Code. Therefore, holders of Allowed Intercompany Claims are not entitled to vote to accept or reject the Plan, and the votes of such holders will not be solicited.

 

5.5.            Existing Preferred Equity Interests (Class 5).

 

(a)      Existing HIT Preferred Interests (Class 5A).

 

(i)Treatment: On the Effective Date, all outstanding shares, units, and interests (and rights, warrants, options, or other interests to acquire shares and interests) of the Existing HIT Preferred Interests will be extinguished in exchange for each holder’s Pro Rata Share, together with the holders of DIP Claims (exclusive, for the avoidance of doubt, of Claims in respect of the DIP Facility Undrawn Amount) and Class 5B Interests, of 100% of the New HIT Common Equity Interests issued on the Effective Date.

 

(ii)Voting: Class 5A is Impaired, and the holders of Allowed Existing HIT Preferred Interests will be entitled to vote to accept or reject the Plan.

 

(b)      Existing HITOP Preferred Interests (Class 5B).

 

(i)Treatment: On the Effective Date, (x) 98% of the outstanding shares, units, and interests (and rights, warrants, options, or other interests to acquire shares and interests) of the Existing HITOP Preferred Interests will be transferred to HIT in exchange for each holder’s Pro Rata Share, together with the holders of DIP Claims (exclusive, for the avoidance of doubt, of Claims in respect of the DIP Facility Undrawn Amount) and Class 5A Interests, of 100% of the New HIT Common Equity Interests issued on the Effective Date and (y) 2% of the outstanding shares, units, and interests (and rights, warrants, options, or other interests to acquire shares and interests) of the Existing HITOP Preferred Interests will be canceled in exchange for each holder’s Pro Rata Share of 2% of New HITOP Interests.

 

(ii)Voting: Class 5B is Impaired, and the holders of Allowed Existing HITOP Preferred Interests will be entitled to vote to accept or reject the Plan.

 

5.6.            Existing HIT Common Equity Interests (Class 6).

 

(a)      Treatment: On the Effective Date, the Allowed Existing HIT Common Equity Interests shall be cancelled, extinguished and discharged in exchange for each holder receiving one CVR in respect of each share of the Allowed Existing HIT Common Equity Interests outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Date and such holders shall be automatically deemed to have accepted the terms of the CVR Agreement and to be a party thereto, in each case in accordance with the terms of the CVR Agreement.

 

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  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Plan Sponsor has agreed that, on the Effective Date, any Existing HIT Common Equity Interests held by the Plan Sponsor shall be deemed to be fully vested, and shall not entitle the Plan Sponsor to any distributions of CVRs.

 

(b)      Voting: Class 6 is Impaired. Each holder of the Allowed Existing HIT Common Equity Interests will be conclusively deemed to have rejected the Plan pursuant to section 1126(g) of the Bankruptcy Code and will not be entitled to vote to accept or reject the Plan.

 

5.7.            Intercompany Interests (Class 7).

 

(a)      Treatment: On the Effective Date, the Allowed Intercompany Interests will be retained by the existing holders.

 

(b)     Voting: Class 7 is Unimpaired, and the holders of Allowed Intercompany Interests are conclusively presumed to have accepted the Plan pursuant to section 1126(f) of the Bankruptcy Code. In addition, there are no non-insider claimants in Class 7 to solicit. Therefore, holders of Allowed Intercompany Interests are not entitled to vote to accept or reject the Plan, and the votes of such holders will not be solicited.

 

ARTICLE VI.

 

ACCEPTANCE OR REJECTION OF
THE PLAN; EFFECT OF REJECTION BY ONE
OR MORE CLASSES OF CLAIMS OR INTERESTS

 

6.1.            Class Acceptance Requirement.

 

A Class of Claims that is Impaired under the Plan shall have accepted the Plan if it is accepted by at least two-thirds (2/3) in dollar amount and more than one-half (1/2) in number of holders of the Allowed Claims in such Class that have voted on the Plan. A Class of Interests that is Impaired under the Plan shall have accepted the Plan if it is accepted by holders of at least two-thirds in amount of such Interests that have voted on the Plan.

 

6.2.            Tabulation of Votes on a Non-Consolidated Basis.

 

All votes on the Plan shall be tabulated on a non-consolidated basis by Class and by Debtor for the purpose of determining whether the Plan satisfies sections 1129(a)(8) and/or (10) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

6.3.            Confirmation Pursuant to Section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code or “Cramdown.”

 

Because Class 6 is deemed to have rejected this Plan, the Debtors will request confirmation of this Plan, as it may be modified or amended from time to time, under section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code with respect to such Class. Subject to Sections 14.5 and 14.7 of this Plan, the Debtors reserve the right (i) to suspend, revoke or withdraw this Plan, (ii) to alter, amend, or modify this Plan, or, (iii) to alter, amend, modify, revoke, or withdraw any Plan Document, to satisfy the requirements of section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code, if necessary, in each case of clauses (i)–(iii) only upon the prior written consent of the Plan Sponsor in accordance with the RSA.

 

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6.4.            Confirmation of All Cases.

 

Except as otherwise specified herein, the Plan shall not be deemed to have been confirmed unless and until the Plan has been confirmed as to each of the Debtors; provided, however, that the Debtors, with the prior written consent of the Plan Sponsor, may at any time waive this Section 6.4.

 

ARTICLE VII.

 

MEANS FOR IMPLEMENTATION

 

7.1.            Non-Substantive Consolidation.

 

The Plan is a joint plan that does not provide for substantive consolidation of the Debtors’ Estates, and on the Effective Date, the Debtors’ Estates shall not be deemed to be substantively consolidated for purposes hereof. Except as specifically set forth herein, nothing in this Plan shall constitute or be deemed to constitute an admission that any one of the Debtors is subject to or liable for any claim against any other Debtor. Additionally, claimants holding Claims and Interests against multiple Debtors, to the extent Allowed in each Debtor’s Chapter 11 Case, will be treated as holding a separate Claim or separate Interest, as applicable, against each Debtor’s Estate; provided, however, that no holder of an Allowed Claim shall be entitled to receive more than payment in full of such Allowed Claim.

 

7.2.            Continued Corporate Existence, Vesting of Assets in the Reorganized Debtors, and Assumption of the Indemnification Agreements.

 

(a)      Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or any agreement, instrument, or other document incorporated in the Plan or the Plan Supplement (including the Restructuring Transactions (defined below)), on the Effective Date, each Debtor shall continue to exist after the Effective Date as a separate corporation, limited liability company, limited partnership, or other form of entity, as the case may be, with all the powers of a corporation, limited liability company, limited partnership, or other form of entity, as the case may be, pursuant to the applicable law in the jurisdiction in which each applicable Debtor is incorporated or formed and pursuant to the respective charter and by-laws (or other analogous formation documents) in effect before the Effective Date, except to the extent such charter or bylaws (or other analogous formation documents) is amended by the Plan, the Amended Constituent Documents, or otherwise, and to the extent any such document is amended, such document is deemed to be amended pursuant to the Plan and will be effective without any further action or approval (other than any requisite filings required under applicable state or federal law).

 

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(b)      Except as otherwise provided in this Plan, on and after the Effective Date, all property of the Debtors’ Estates, wherever located, including, without limitation, all claims, rights, Causes of Action, tax attributes (including, without limitation, net operating losses) and rights in respect thereof, and any property, wherever located, and whether acquired by the Debtors under or in connection with this Plan or otherwise, shall vest in the Reorganized Debtors free and clear of all Claims, Liens, charges, other encumbrances and Interests. On and after the Effective Date, the Reorganized Debtors may operate their business and may use, acquire and dispose of property, wherever located, and prosecute, compromise or settle any Claims (including any Administrative Expense Claims) and Causes of Action without supervision of or approval by the Bankruptcy Court and free and clear of any restrictions of the Bankruptcy Code or the Bankruptcy Rules other than restrictions expressly imposed by this Plan or the Confirmation Order. Without limiting the foregoing, the Reorganized Debtors may pay the charges that each incurs on or after the Effective Date for Professional Persons’ fees, disbursements, expenses or related support services without application to the Bankruptcy Court.

 

(c)      On the Effective Date, the Reorganized Debtors shall assume the Indemnifications Agreements. The Indemnification Agreements shall (a) remain in full force and effect on and after the Effective Date and (b) not be modified, reduced, or discharged without the consent of the beneficiaries thereof.

 

7.3.            Compromise of Controversies.

 

Pursuant to section 1123 of the Bankruptcy Code and Bankruptcy Rule 9019, and as consideration for the distributions and other benefits provided under the Plan, the provisions of the Plan constitute a good-faith compromise and settlement of all Claims and controversies resolved under the Plan, and the entry of the Confirmation Order shall constitute the Bankruptcy Court’s approval of such compromise and settlement under Bankruptcy Rule 9019, and the Bankruptcy Court’s findings shall constitute its determination that such compromises and settlements are within the range of reasonableness, in the best interests of the Debtors, their Estates, their creditors, and other parties in interest, and fair and equitable. Each provision of the Plan constitutes a part of this settlement that is non-severable from the remaining terms of the Plan.

 

7.4.            Sources of Cash for Plan Distribution.

 

Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or Confirmation Order, all Cash required for the payments to be made hereunder shall be obtained from the Debtors’ and the Reorganized Debtors’ operations, Cash balances, including Cash provided under the DIP Facility, and the Exit Facility.

 

7.5.            Restructuring Expenses.

 

To the extent not otherwise paid, the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors, as applicable, shall promptly pay outstanding and invoiced Restructuring Expenses as follows: (a) on the Effective Date, Restructuring Expenses incurred during the period prior to the Effective Date to the extent invoiced to the Debtors at least one (1) day in advance of the Effective Date and (b) after the Effective Date, any unpaid Restructuring Expenses within ten (10) Business Days of receiving an invoice; provided, that such Restructuring Expenses shall be paid in accordance with the terms of any applicable engagement letters or other contractual arrangements without the requirement for the filing of retention applications, fee applications, or any other applications in the Chapter 11 Cases, and without any requirement for further notice or Bankruptcy Court review or approval, except as otherwise provided in Section 3.3 hereof with respect to Professional Fee Claims.

 

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7.6.            Corporate Action.

 

(a)      On the Effective Date, and subject to Section 7.13 hereof, all actions contemplated by the Plan shall be deemed authorized and approved by the Bankruptcy Court in all respects. Among other things, on the Effective Date, the following transactions shall be deemed to have occurred at 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time and shall occur in the sequence described herein: (i) Reorganized HIT shall issue to the holders of DIP Claims the New HIT Common Equity Interests described in Section 3.1 of the Plan, (ii) Reorganized HIT shall issue to the holders of Existing Preferred Equity Interests the New HIT Common Equity Interests described in Section 5.5 of the Plan, which collectively with the New HIT Common Equity Interests exchanged for the DIP Claims, shall constitute 100% of the New HIT Common Equity Interests issued on the Effective Date; (iii) Reorganized HIT shall retain its existing Interests in HITOP; (iv) the Existing HITOP Preferred Interest received by HIT pursuant to Section 5.5(b)(i)(x) of the Plan shall be contributed to HITOP in exchange for 98% of New HITOP Interests issued on the Effective Date; (v) the Existing HITOP Preferred Interests described in Section 5.5(b)(i)(y) of the Plan shall be exchanged for 2% of New HITOP Interests issued on the Effective Date; (vi) Reorganized HIT shall enter into the CVR Agreement, entitling each holder of Existing HIT Common Equity Interests to one CVR for each share of Allowed Existing HIT Common Equity Interests held by such holder pursuant to Section 5.6 of the Plan, and the CVRs shall be deemed to be issued in accordance with the terms of the CVR Agreement; and (vii) the Reorganized Debtors shall enter into the Exit Facility provided by the Exit Facility Lender pursuant to the terms of the Exit Facility Agreement.

 

(b)     Upon the Effective Date, all matters provided for in the Plan involving the corporate or limited partnership structure of the Reorganized Debtors, and any corporate or limited partnership action required by or of the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors in connection with the Plan shall be deemed to have occurred and shall be in effect, without any requirement of further action by the security holders (upon whom the same shall be binding), directors, general partners, managers, or officers of the Debtors or Reorganized Debtors. On or (as applicable) before the Effective Date, the appropriate officers, general partners, or managers of the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors, as applicable, shall be authorized and (as applicable) directed to issue, execute, deliver, and perform or cause to be performed, the agreements, documents, securities, and instruments contemplated by the Plan (or necessary or desirable to effectuate the Restructuring Transactions) in the name of and on behalf of the Reorganized Debtors, including the Exit Facility and any and all other agreements, documents, securities, and instruments relating to the foregoing, to the extent not previously authorized by the Bankruptcy Court. These authorizations and approvals shall be effective notwithstanding and without regard to any requirements under non-bankruptcy law.

 

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7.7.            Exit Facility.

 

(a)      On the Effective Date, the Reorganized Debtors shall enter into the Exit Facility, which shall be in form and substance acceptable to the Debtors and the Exit Facility Lender.

 

(b)      The Confirmation Order shall constitute approval of the Exit Facility (including the transactions contemplated thereby and all payments contemplated thereunder, all actions to be taken, undertakings to be made, and obligations to be incurred and fees paid or to be paid by the Reorganized Debtors in connection therewith), and authorization for the Reorganized Debtors to enter into and perform under the Exit Facility Agreement and such other related documents, and make such payment and any other payment in connection therewith as may be required or appropriate.

 

(c)      The Reorganized Debtors shall be authorized to execute, deliver, and enter into and perform under the Exit Facility without the need for any further corporate or limited partnership action and without further action by the holders of Claims or Interests.

 

7.8.            Authorization and Issuance of New HIT Common Equity Interests.

 

(a)      All existing Interests in HIT shall be cancelled as of the Effective Date and, on the Effective Date, the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors, as applicable, are authorized to issue or cause to be issued and shall issue the New HIT Common Equity Interests to the Plan Sponsor in accordance with the terms of the Plan and in the amounts determined by the Plan Sponsor, each without the need for any further corporate action. All of the New HIT Common Equity Interests, when so issued, shall be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid, and non-assessable.

 

(b)     Upon the Effective Date, unless otherwise consented to by the Plan Sponsor, (i) the New HIT Common Equity Interests shall not be registered under the Securities Laws, and shall not be listed for public trading on any securities exchange, and (ii) none of the Reorganized Debtors shall be a reporting company under the Exchange Act. Except as provided in the Plan or the Confirmation Order, the New HIT Common Equity Interests to be distributed under the Plan shall be issued in the names of such holders or their nominees.

 

7.9.            Exemption from Registration.

 

(a)      The offer, issuance, and distribution of the New HIT Common Equity Interests and New HITOP Interests shall be exempt, pursuant to section 1145 of the Bankruptcy Code, if applicable, or any similar federal, state, or local law in reliance on section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, or Regulation D promulgated thereunder, or such other exemption as may be available, without further act or action by any Entity, from registration under (i) the Securities Laws, as amended, and all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and (ii) any state or local law requiring registration for the offer, issuance, or distribution of securities.

 

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(b)      The New HIT Common Equity Interests and New HITOP Interests shall be issued without registration under the Securities Laws, as amended, or any similar federal, state, or local law in reliance on available exemptions or section 1145 of the Bankruptcy Code and, if applicable, shall be freely tradable by the recipients thereof, subject to: (i) the provisions of section 1145(b)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code relating to the definition of an underwriter in section 2(a)(11) of the Securities Act; (ii) compliance with any rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, if any, applicable at the time of any future transfer of such securities or instruments; and (iii) any applicable regulatory approval.

 

(c)      Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Plan, no entity shall be entitled to require a legal opinion regarding the validity of any transaction contemplated by the Plan, including, for the avoidance of doubt, whether the New HIT Common Equity Interests, the New HITOP Interests, and the shares thereof issued are exempt from registration, settlement, and depository services.

 

7.10.         Cancellation of Existing Securities and Agreements.

 

(a)      Except for the purpose of evidencing a right to a Plan Distribution under the Plan and except as otherwise set forth in the Plan, including with respect to Executory Contracts or Unexpired Leases that shall be assumed by the Debtors, on the Effective Date, all agreements, instruments, and other documents evidencing any Existing Preferred Equity Interest, the Existing HIT Common Equity Interests, or any other Interest (other than Intercompany Interests that are not modified by the Plan) and any rights of any holder in respect thereof shall be deemed cancelled, discharged, and of no force or effect and the obligations of the Debtors thereunder shall be deemed fully satisfied, released, and discharged.

 

(b)      Notwithstanding such cancellation and discharge, and subject to Section 7.13 hereof, the Existing Preferred Equity Interests and the Existing HIT Common Equity Interests, including any agreements related thereto, shall continue in effect solely to the extent necessary to (i) allow the holders of Allowed Existing Preferred Equity Interests and Existing HIT Common Equity Interests to receive Plan Distributions under the Plan, and (ii) allow the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors, as applicable, to make post-Effective Date Plan Distributions or take such other action pursuant to the Plan on account of the Allowed Existing Preferred Equity Interests and Allowed Existing HIT Common Equity Interests and to otherwise exercise their rights and discharge their obligations relating to the interests of the holders of such Interests in accordance with the Plan, provided that nothing in this section shall affect the discharge of Claims and Interests pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code, the Confirmation Order, or the Plan or result in any liability or expense to the Reorganized Debtors.

 

(c)      Notwithstanding the foregoing, any provision in any document, instrument, lease, or other agreement that causes or effectuates, or purports to cause or effectuate, a default, termination, waiver, or other forfeiture of, or by, the Debtors of their interests, as a result of the cancellations, terminations, satisfaction, releases, or discharges provided for in this section shall be deemed null and void and shall be of no force and effect. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to cancel, terminate, release, or discharge the obligation of the Debtors or any of their counterparties under any Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease to the extent such Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease has been assumed by the Debtors pursuant to a Final Order of the Bankruptcy Court or hereunder.

 

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7.11.         Officers and Board of Directors.

 

(a)      To the extent then known and determined, the identities of the members of the New Board, as applicable, and to the extent applicable, the officers of each Reorganized Debtor, shall be disclosed at or prior to the Combined Hearing in accordance with section 1129(a)(5) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

(b)      Commencing on the Effective Date, each of the directors, managers, and officers of each of the Reorganized Debtors shall be elected and serve pursuant to the terms of the applicable organizational documents, including any Amended Constituent Documents, of such Reorganized Debtor and may be replaced or removed in accordance with such organizational documents.

 

7.12.         Restructuring Transactions.

 

(a)      On or as soon as practicable after the Effective Date, the Reorganized Debtors shall, subject to the consent of the Plan Sponsor, take such actions as may be or become necessary or appropriate to effect any transaction described in, approved by, contemplated by, or necessary to effectuate the Plan (collectively, the “Restructuring Transactions”), including (i) the execution and delivery of appropriate agreements or other documents of merger, consolidation, restructuring, financing, conversion, disposition, transfer, dissolution, or liquidation containing terms that are consistent with the terms of the Plan and that satisfy the applicable requirements of applicable law, (ii) the execution and delivery of appropriate instruments of transfer, assignment, assumption, or delegation of any asset, property, right, liability, debt, or obligation on terms consistent with the terms of the Plan and having other terms to which the applicable parties agree, (iii) the filing of appropriate certificates or charters, formation, reincorporation, merger, consolidation, conversion, or dissolution, (iv) the effective sale of the hotels from the Company to the Plan Sponsor, by virtue of the issuance of the New HIT Common Equity Interests to the Plan Sponsor as provided for pursuant to the Plan, (v) the issuance of the New HIT Common Equity Interests and the New HITOP Interests, all of which shall be authorized and approved in all respects in each case without further action being required under applicable law, regulation, order, or rule, (vi) all other actions that the applicable Entities determine to be necessary or appropriate, including (A) making filings or recordings that may be required by applicable law, subject, in each case, to the organizational documents of the Reorganized Debtors, and (B) such other transactions that may be required or necessary to effectuate any of the Restructuring Transactions in the most tax-efficient manner, including mergers, consolidations, restructurings, conversions, dispositions, transfers, formations, organizations, dissolutions or liquidations; and (vii) the execution, delivery, and filing, if applicable, of the Exit Facility. The Restructuring Transactions may include a taxable transfer of all or a portion of the Debtors’ assets or Entities to one or more newly-formed Entities (or an affiliate or subsidiary of such Entity or Entities) formed and controlled by certain holders of Claims against or Interests in the Debtors and, in such case, the New HIT Common Equity Interests and New HITOP Interests to holders of DIP Claims and Existing Preferred Equity Interests pursuant to the Plan may comprise stock (and/or other interests) of such Entity or Entities.

 

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(b)      Each officer, member of the board of directors, manager, or general partner of the Debtors is (and each officer, member of the board, or manager of the Reorganized Debtors shall be) authorized and directed to issue, execute, deliver, file, or record such contracts, securities, instruments, releases, indentures, and other agreements or documents and take such actions as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate, implement, and further evidence the terms and conditions of the Plan, the New HIT Common Equity Interests, the New HITOP Interests, and the CVRs issued pursuant to the Plan, the CVR Agreement and any Restructuring Transaction in the name of and on behalf of the Reorganized Debtors, all of which shall be authorized and approved in all respects, in each case, without the need for any further approvals, authorization, consents, or any further action required under applicable law, regulation, order, or rule (including, without limitation, any action by the stockholders, directors, managers, or general partners of the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors) except for those expressly required pursuant to the Plan.

 

(c)      On the Effective Date, or as soon thereafter as is reasonably practicable, the Reorganized Debtors’ respective certificates of incorporation, bylaws, and Limited Partnership Agreement (and other formation and constituent documents relating to limited partnerships) shall be amended as may be required to be consistent with the provisions of the Plan, the New HIT Common Equity Interests, the New HITOP Interests, and the documents related to the Exit Facility, as applicable, and the Bankruptcy Code. Among other things, such amendments of the Limited Partnership Agreement shall include the elimination of any rights of the holder of the special general partnership interest in HITOP issued in accordance with the Limited Partnership Agreement. The organizational documents, including the Amended Constituent Documents, for the Reorganized Debtors shall, among other things: (i) authorize the issuance of the New HIT Common Equity Interests, the New HITOP Interests, and the CVRs; and (ii) pursuant to and only to the extent required by section 1123(a)(6) of the Bankruptcy Code, include a provision prohibiting the issuance of non-voting Equity Securities.

 

(d)     All matters provided for herein involving the corporate or limited partnership structure of the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors, to the extent applicable, or any corporate, limited partnership, or related action required by the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors in connection herewith shall be deemed to have occurred and shall be in effect, without any requirement of further action by the stockholders, members, directors, managers, general partners, or officers of the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors, and with like effect as though such action had been taken unanimously by the stockholders, members, directors, managers, general partners, or officers, as applicable, of the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors.

 

7.13.         Employee Matters.

 

Subject to Article X of this Plan, on the Effective Date, the Reorganized Debtors shall be deemed to have assumed all Employee Arrangements; provided, however, that the Debtors’ Employee Arrangements with their senior management executives shall be assumed as amended by the provisions contained in the Restructuring Support Agreement.

 

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As of the Effective Date: (x) the Incentive Equity Plan is terminated; (y) all Incentive Equity Awards outstanding as of immediately prior to the Effective Date are (i) in the case of Incentive Equity Awards that are restricted shares of Existing HIT Common Equity Interests, fully vested, and (ii) in the case of Incentive Equity Awards that are restricted stock units, terminated and paid in the form of shares of Existing HIT Common Equity Interests (with each restricted stock unit to be paid in the form of one Existing HIT Common Equity Interest, and with restricted stock units subject to performance-based conditions to be paid assuming maximum performance); and (z) all Existing HIT Common Equity Interests vested or paid under subclause (y) are treated in accordance with Section 5.5(b) hereof. The termination of the Incentive Equity Plan and all Incentive Equity Awards outstanding thereunder and the payment of the Incentive Equity Awards are intended to comply with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended and Treas. Reg. Section 1.409A-3(j)(4)(ix)(A) thereunder.

 

7.14.         Release of Avoidance Actions.

 

On the Effective Date, the Debtors, on behalf of themselves and their Estates, shall release any and all Avoidance Actions and the Debtors and the Reorganized Debtors, and any of their successors or assigns, and any Entity acting on behalf of the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors, shall be deemed to have waived the right to pursue any and all Avoidance Actions, except for Avoidance Actions brought as counterclaims or defenses to claims asserted against the Debtors.

 

7.15.         Closing of Chapter 11 Cases.

 

The Reorganized Debtors shall, promptly after the full administration of the Chapter 11 Cases, file with the Bankruptcy Court all documents required by Bankruptcy Rule 3022 and any applicable order of the Bankruptcy Court to close the Chapter 11 Cases; provided, as of the Effective Date, the Reorganized Debtors may submit an order to the Bankruptcy Court under certification of counsel closing the Chapter 11 Case of Debtor HITOP and changing the caption of the Chapter 11 Cases accordingly; provided, further, that all motions, contested matters, adversary proceedings, and other matters may be heard and adjudicated in the Debtors’ Chapter 11 Case that remains open regardless of whether the applicable matter is against HIT or HITOP. Nothing in the Plan shall authorize the closing of any case effective as of a date that precedes the date any such order is entered. Any request for retroactive relief shall be made on motion served on the U.S. Trustee, and the Bankruptcy Court shall rule on such request after notice and a hearing. Upon the filing of a motion to close the last Chapter 11 Case remaining open, the Reorganized Debtors shall file a final report with respect to all of the Chapter 11 Cases pursuant to Local Rule 3022-1(c).

 

7.16.          Notice of Effective Date.

 

On the Effective Date, the Debtors shall file a notice of the occurrence of the Effective Date with the Bankruptcy Court.

 

7.17.         Corporate and Other Action.

 

(a)      On the Effective Date, the Amended Constituent Documents and any other applicable amended and restated corporate or other organizational documents of the Debtors shall be deemed authorized in all respects.

 

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(b)     Any action under the Plan to be taken by or required of the Debtors, including, without limitation, the adoption or amendment of their charter and bylaws or certificate of limited partnership and Limited Partnership Agreement, the issuance of securities and instruments, the Exit Facility, or the selection of officers or directors, shall be authorized and approved in all respects, without any requirement of further action by the Debtors’ equity holders, holders of partnership interests, general partner, board of directors, or similar body, as applicable.

 

(c)      The Debtors shall be authorized to execute, deliver, file, and record such documents (including, without limitation, the Plan Documents), contracts, instruments, releases and other agreements and take such other action as may be necessary to effectuate and further evidence the terms and conditions of the Plan, without the necessity of any further Bankruptcy Court, corporate, limited partnership, board of directors, member, general partner, or stockholder approval or action. In addition, the selection of the Persons who will serve as the initial managers, officers, and directors of the Reorganized Debtors as of the Effective Date shall be deemed to have occurred and be effective on and after the Effective Date without any requirement of further action by the board of directors or equity holders of the applicable Reorganized Debtors.

 

7.18.         Approval of Plan Documents.

 

The solicitation of votes with respect to the Plan shall be deemed a solicitation for the approval of the Plan and all transactions contemplated hereunder (and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein). Entry of the Confirmation Order shall constitute approval of the Plan Documents and such transactions. On the Effective Date, the Debtors shall be authorized to enter into, file, execute, and/or deliver each of the Plan Documents and any other agreement or instrument issued in connection with any Plan Document without the necessity of any further corporate, board, stockholder, manager, general partner, or similar action.

 

ARTICLE VIII.

 

CVR DISTRIBUTIONS AND RELATED MATTERS

 

8.1.           CVR Payments.

 

Holders of CVRs will be entitled to receive distributions subject to the terms and conditions of the CVR Agreement upon certain Monetization Events or upon the Maturity Date (defined below). A full description of such terms and conditions, including the “waterfall” applicable to all distributions, can be found in the CVR Agreement, attached hereto as Exhibit A.

 

If and when a payment obligation to the holders of CVRs is triggered pursuant to the CVR Agreement, the Reorganized Debtors shall make payments to the holders of CVRs reasonably promptly following the applicable triggering event for such payment, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the CVR Agreement.

 

Among other limitations on the circumstances under which a payment would be made to holders of the CVRs, no payment will be made to holders of CVRs if the Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the CVR Agreement) of the applicable assets in the CVR Asset Pool does not exceed certain specified hurdles.

 

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The maximum amount of payments made to holders of CVRs will not be permitted to exceed $6.00 per CVR.

 

8.2.            Maturity Date of CVRs.

 

Subject to the conditions and limitations set forth in the CVR Agreement, the holders of CVRs may have the right to receive payments in respect of the CVRs on the fifth anniversary of the Effective Date (the “Maturity Date”), which may be extended to the seventh anniversary of the Effective Date by the board directors of the Reorganized Company, in its sole discretion. The right to receive payments in respect of CVRs may expire sooner if certain payments have already been made in respect of the CVRs, as set forth in the CVR Agreement.

 

8.3.            Securities Law Considerations.

 

The CVRs are not securities and are non-transferable except for certain limited permitted transfers as set forth in the CVR Agreement. The CVRs are not subject to registration under the Securities Laws or any other applicable law.

 

8.4.            Certain Covenants.

 

The Reorganized Debtors shall not, and shall not cause or permit their direct or indirect subsidiaries to, amend their constituent documents or enter into or undergo any consolidation, merger, or similar transaction, reorganization, transfer of assets, dissolution, issue or sale of securities, or take any other voluntary action, in each case, for the primary purpose of causing the requirements for payment of the CVRs to not be satisfied.

 

Without the consent of the Independent Director(s), the Reorganized Debtors shall not, and shall cause their direct or indirect subsidiaries to not, take any action or enter into any agreement that is disproportionately adverse to the economic interests of the holders of the CVRs when compared to the holders of New HIT Common Equity Interest.

 

The Reorganized Debtors shall not, and shall not cause or permit their direct or indirect subsidiaries to, enter into or engage in certain transactions with an affiliate or a related party.

 

8.5.            Reporting.

 

The Reorganized Debtors shall make information available periodically with respect to the CVR Asset Pool on a confidential website only accessible to holders of CVRs and the Plan Sponsor in accordance with the terms of the CVR Agreement.

 

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8.6.            Inconsistency Between Plan and CVR Agreement.

 

The provisions of this Article VIII are subject to, and qualified in all respects, by the specific terms and conditions set forth in the CVR Agreement. In the event of an inconsistency between this Plan and the CVR Agreement, the terms and conditions of the CVR Agreement shall govern.

 

ARTICLE IX.

 

DISTRIBUTIONS

 

9.1.            Plan Distributions Generally.

 

One or more Disbursing Agents shall make all Plan Distributions under the Plan to the appropriate holders of Claims and Interests in accordance with the terms of the Plan. For the avoidance of doubt, the Reorganized Debtors may, but are not required to, serve as the Disbursing Agent under the Plan.

 

9.2.            Distribution Record Date.

 

As of the close of business on the Effective Date, the various lists of holders of Interests in each Class, as maintained by the Debtors or their respective agents, shall be deemed closed, and there shall be no further changes in the record holders of any of the Interests. The Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors shall have no obligation to recognize any transfer of Interests occurring on or after the Effective Date. In addition, with respect to payment of any cure amounts owed pursuant to Bankruptcy Code section 365(b) or disputes over any cure amounts, neither the Debtors nor the Disbursing Agent shall have any obligation to recognize or deal with any party other than the non-Debtor party to the applicable Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease as of the Effective Date, even if such non-Debtor party has sold, assigned, or otherwise transferred its Claim for a cure amount.

 

9.3.            Date of Plan Distributions.

 

Except as otherwise provided in the Plan, any Plan Distributions and deliveries to be made under the Plan shall be made on the Effective Date or as otherwise determined in accordance with the Plan, or as soon as practicable thereafter; provided that the Reorganized Debtors may implement periodic Plan Distribution dates to the extent they determine them to be appropriate.

 

9.4.            Disbursing Agent.

 

All Plan Distributions shall be made by the Disbursing Agent, on behalf of the applicable Debtor (unless otherwise provided herein), on or after the Effective Date or as otherwise provided herein. The Disbursing Agent shall not be required to give any bond or surety or other security for the performance of its duties, and all reasonable and documented fees and expenses incurred by such Disbursing Agent directly related to Plan Distributions hereunder shall be reimbursed by the Reorganized Debtors. The Reorganized Debtors shall cooperate in good faith with the applicable Disbursing Agent (if other than the Reorganized Debtors) to comply with the reporting and withholding requirements outlined in the Plan. For the avoidance of doubt, the Disbursing Agent shall not have any responsibilities with respect to the CVRs.

 

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9.5.            Rights and Powers of Disbursing Agent.

 

(a)            From and after the Effective Date, the Disbursing Agent, solely in its capacity as Disbursing Agent, shall be exculpated by all Entities, including, without limitation, holders of Claims against and Interests in the Debtors and other parties in interest, from any and all Claims, Causes of Action, and other assertions of liability arising out of the discharge of the powers and duties conferred upon such Disbursing Agent by the Plan or any order of the Bankruptcy Court entered pursuant to or in furtherance of the Plan, or applicable law, except for actions or omissions to act arising out of the gross negligence or willful misconduct, fraud, malpractice, criminal conduct, or ultra vires acts of such Disbursing Agent. No holder of a Claim or Interest or other party in interest shall have or pursue any claim or Cause of Action against the Disbursing Agent, solely in its capacity as Disbursing Agent, for making payments in accordance with the Plan or for implementing provisions of the Plan, except for actions or omissions to act arising out of the gross negligence or willful misconduct, fraud, malpractice, criminal conduct, or ultra vires acts of such Disbursing Agent.

 

(b)            The Disbursing Agent shall be empowered to (i) effect all actions and execute all agreements, instruments, and other documents necessary to perform its duties hereunder, (ii) make all Plan Distributions contemplated hereby, and (iii) exercise such other powers as may be vested in the Disbursing Agent by order of the Bankruptcy Court, pursuant to the Plan, or as deemed by the Disbursing Agent to be necessary and proper to implement the provisions hereof.

 

9.6.            Expenses of Disbursing Agent.

 

Except as otherwise ordered by the Bankruptcy Court, any reasonable and documented fees and expenses incurred by the Disbursing Agent acting in such capacity (including reasonable documented attorneys’ fees and expenses) on or after the Effective Date shall be paid in Cash by the Reorganized Debtors in the ordinary course of business.

 

9.7.            Delivery of Plan Distributions.

 

All Plan Distributions to any holder of an Allowed Claim as and when required by the Plan shall be made by the Disbursing Agent. In the event that any Plan Distribution to any holder is returned as undeliverable, no further Plan Distributions shall be made to such holder unless and until the Disbursing Agent is notified in writing of such holder’s then-current address, at which time all currently due, missed Plan Distributions shall be made to such holder as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter without interest. Nothing herein shall require the Disbursing Agent to attempt to locate holders of undeliverable Plan Distributions and, if located, assist such holders in complying with this Section 9.7.

 

9.8.            Proofs of Claim; Disputed Claims Process.

 

Notwithstanding section 502(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, and in light of the Unimpaired status of Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, and 7 under the Plan, except as provided in Section 10.3 with respect to rejection damage Claims, holders of Claims or Interests need not file Proofs of Claim, and the Reorganized Debtors and the holders of Claims shall determine, adjudicate, and resolve any disputes over the validity and amounts of such Claims in the ordinary course of business as if the Chapter 11 Cases had not been commenced except that (unless expressly waived pursuant to the Plan) the Allowed amount of such Claims shall be subject to the limitations or maximum amounts permitted by the Bankruptcy Code, including sections 502 and 503 of the Bankruptcy Code, to the extent applicable.

 

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Upon the Effective Date, all Proofs of Claim filed against the Debtors, regardless of the time of filing, and including Claims filed after the Effective Date, shall be deemed withdrawn, other than as provided below, and such creditor that files a Proof of Claim with the Bankruptcy Court retains any right it may have to pursue remedies in a forum other than the Bankruptcy Court in accordance with applicable. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 9.8, (a) all Claims against the Debtors that result from the Debtors’ rejection of an Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease, (b) disputes regarding the amount of any cure pursuant to section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, and (c) Claims that the Debtors seek to have determined by the Bankruptcy Court, shall in all cases be determined by the Bankruptcy Court. From and after the Effective Date, the Reorganized Debtors may satisfy, dispute, settle, or otherwise compromise any Claim without approval of the Bankruptcy Court in the ordinary course of business.

 

9.9.            Postpetition Interest.

 

Except as otherwise specifically provided for in the Plan, the Confirmation Order, or another order of the Bankruptcy Court or required by the Bankruptcy Code, or as otherwise agreed by the Reorganized Debtors, interest shall not accrue or be paid on any Claims on or after the Petition Date.

 

9.10.            Unclaimed Property.

 

Undeliverable Plan Distributions or unclaimed Plan Distributions shall remain in the possession of the Reorganized Debtors until such time as a Plan Distribution becomes deliverable or the holder accepts Plan Distribution, or such Plan Distribution reverts back to the Reorganized Debtors, and shall not be supplemented with any interest, dividends, or other accruals of any kind. Such Plan Distributions shall be deemed unclaimed property under section 347(b) of the Bankruptcy Code at the expiration of one hundred and eighty (180) days from the date of the attempted Plan Distribution. After such date, all unclaimed property or interest in property shall revert to the Reorganized Debtors, and the Claim of any other holder to such property or interest in property shall be discharged and forever barred. The Reorganized Debtors and the Disbursing Agent shall have no obligation to attempt to locate any holder of an Allowed Claim other than by reviewing the Debtors’ books and records and filings with the Bankruptcy Court.

 

9.11.            Time Bar to Cash Payments.

 

Checks issued by the Disbursing Agent in respect of Allowed Claims shall be null and void if not negotiated within one hundred and eighty (180) days after the date of issuance thereof. Thereafter, the amount represented by such voided check shall irrevocably revert to the Reorganized Debtors, and any Claim in respect of such voided check shall be discharged and forever barred, notwithstanding any federal or state escheat laws to the contrary. Requests for re-issuance of any check shall be made to the Disbursing Agent by the holder of the Allowed Claim to whom such check was originally issued.

 

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9.12.            Manner of Payment under Plan.

 

Except as otherwise specifically provided in the Plan, at the option of the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors, as applicable, any Cash payment to be made hereunder may be made by a check or wire transfer or as otherwise required or provided in applicable agreements or customary practices of the Debtors.

 

9.13.            Satisfaction of Claims.

 

Except as otherwise specifically provided in the Plan, any Plan Distributions and deliveries to be made on account of Allowed Claims under the Plan shall be in complete and final satisfaction, settlement, and discharge of and exchange for such Allowed Claims.

 

9.14.            Setoffs.

 

Except as otherwise expressly provided for herein, each Reorganized Debtor, pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code (including section 553 of the Bankruptcy Code), applicable non-bankruptcy law, or as may be agreed to by the holder of a Claim, may set off against any Allowed Claim and the distributions to be made pursuant to the Plan on account of such Allowed Claim (before any distribution is made on account of such Allowed Claim), any claims, rights, and Causes of Action of any nature that such Debtor or Reorganized Debtor, as applicable, may hold against the holder of such Allowed Claim, to the extent such Claims, rights, or Causes of Action against such holder have not been otherwise compromised or settled on or prior to the Effective Date (whether pursuant to the Plan or otherwise); provided, however, that neither the failure to effect such a setoff nor the allowance of any Claim pursuant to the Plan shall constitute a waiver or release by such Reorganized Debtor of any such Claims, rights, and Causes of Action that such Reorganized Debtor may possess against such holder. In no event shall any holder of Claims be entitled to set off any such Claim against any Claim, right, or Cause of Action of the Debtor or Reorganized Debtor (as applicable), unless such holder has filed a motion with the Bankruptcy Court requesting the authority to perform such setoff on or before the Confirmation Date, and notwithstanding any indication in any Proof of Claim or otherwise that such holder asserts, has, or intends to preserve any right of setoff pursuant to section 553 of the Bankruptcy Code or otherwise.

 

9.15.            Withholding and Reporting Requirements.

 

(a)            Withholding Rights. In connection with the Plan, any party issuing any instrument or making any Plan Distribution described in the Plan shall comply with all applicable withholding and reporting requirements imposed by any federal, state, or local taxing authority, and all Plan Distributions pursuant to the Plan and all related agreements shall be subject to any such withholding or reporting requirements. In the case of a non-Cash Plan Distribution that is subject to withholding, the distributing party may withhold an appropriate portion of such distributed property and either (i) sell such withheld property to generate Cash necessary to pay the withholding tax (or reimburse the distributing party for any advanced payment of the withholding tax), or (ii) pay the withholding tax using its own funds and retain such withheld property. Any amounts withheld pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be deemed to have been distributed to and received by the applicable recipient for all purposes of the Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Entity that receives a Plan Distribution pursuant to the Plan shall have responsibility for any taxes imposed by any Governmental Unit, including, without limitation, income, withholding, and other taxes, on account of such Plan Distribution. Any party issuing any instrument or making any Plan Distribution pursuant to the Plan has the right, but not the obligation, to not make a Plan Distribution until such holder has made arrangements reasonably satisfactory to such issuing or disbursing party for payment of any such tax obligations.

 

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(b)            Forms. Any party entitled to receive any property as an issuance or Plan Distribution under the Plan shall, upon request, deliver to the Disbursing Agent or such other Person designated by the Reorganized Debtors (which Person shall subsequently deliver to the Disbursing Agent any applicable IRS Form W-8 or Form W-9 received) an appropriate Form W-9 or (if the payee is a foreign Person) Form W-8 and any other forms or documents reasonably requested by any Reorganized Debtor to reduce or eliminate any withholding required by any federal, state, or local taxing authority.

 

ARTICLE X.

 

EXECUTORY CONTRACTS AND UNEXPIRED LEASES

 

10.1.            General Treatment; Assumption and Rejection of Executory Contracts or Unexpired Leases.

 

(a)            As of and subject to the occurrence of the Effective Date and the payment of any applicable cure amounts owed pursuant to Bankruptcy Code section 365(b), all Executory Contracts and Unexpired Leases to which any of the Debtors are parties, and which have not expired or terminated by their own terms on or prior to the Effective Date, including—subject to Section 7.13—Employee Arrangements, shall be deemed assumed by the Debtors, without the need for any further notice to or action, order, or approval of the Bankruptcy Court, unless such Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease: (1) was previously assumed or rejected previously by the Debtors; (2) was previously expired or terminated pursuant to its own terms, (3) is the subject of a motion to reject filed on or before the Effective Date, or (4) is identified on the Schedule of Rejected Contracts and Leases.

 

(b)            Subject to the occurrence of the Effective Date, entry of the Confirmation Order shall constitute approval of the assumptions or assumptions and assignments provided for in the Plan pursuant to sections 365(a) and 1123 of the Bankruptcy Code and a determination by the Bankruptcy Court that the Reorganized Debtors have provided adequate assurance of future performance under each assumed Executory Contract and Unexpired Lease. Each Executory Contract and Unexpired Lease assumed or assumed and assigned pursuant to the Plan shall vest in and be fully enforceable by the applicable Reorganized Debtor in accordance with its terms, except as modified by the provisions of the Plan, any order of the Bankruptcy Court authorizing and providing for its assumption, or applicable law; provided that the assumption of Executory Contracts and Unexpired Leases hereunder may include the assignment of certain of such contracts to affiliates.

 

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(c)            Except as otherwise provided herein or agreed to by the Debtors and the applicable counterparty, each assumed Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease shall include all modifications, amendments, supplements, restatements, or other agreements related thereto, and all rights related thereto, if any, including all easements, licenses, permits, rights, privileges, immunities, options, rights of first refusal, and any other interests. To the maximum extent permitted by law, to the extent any provision in any Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease assumed pursuant to the Plan restricts or prevents, or purports to restrict or prevent, or is breached or deemed breached by, the assumption of such Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease (including any “change of control,” “ipso facto,” bankruptcy default or similar provisions), then such provision shall be unenforceable or deemed modified such that the transactions contemplated by the Plan shall not entitle the non-Debtor party thereto to terminate or modify such Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease or to exercise any other default-related rights with respect thereto. Modifications, amendments, supplements, and restatements to prepetition Executory Contracts and Unexpired Leases that have been executed by the Debtors during the Chapter 11 Cases shall not be deemed to alter the prepetition nature of the Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease or the validity, priority, or amount of any Claims that may arise in connection therewith.

 

10.2.            Cure of Defaults for Assumed Executory Contracts and Unexpired Leases.

 

The Reorganized Debtors shall satisfy any monetary defaults under any Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease to be assumed hereunder, to the extent required by section 365(b)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code, upon assumption thereof in the ordinary course of business. If a counterparty to any Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease believes any amounts are due as a result of such Debtor’s monetary default thereunder, it shall assert a Cure Claim against the Debtors or Reorganized Debtors, as applicable, in the ordinary course of business, subject to all defenses the Debtors or Reorganized Debtors may have with respect to such Cure Claim. Any Cure Claim shall be deemed fully satisfied, released and discharged upon payment by the Reorganized Debtors of the applicable Cure Claim; provided, that nothing herein shall prevent the Reorganized Debtors from paying any Cure Claim despite the failure of the relevant counterparty to assert or file such request for payment of such Cure Claim. The Debtors, with the consent of the Plan Sponsor, or the Reorganized Debtors, as applicable, may settle any Cure Claims without any further notice to or action, order or approval of the Bankruptcy Court.

 

Any objection to the assumption of an Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease under the Plan, including an objection regarding the ability of the Reorganized Debtors to provide “adequate assurance of future performance” (within the meaning of section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code), must be filed with the Bankruptcy Court on or before the deadline set by the Bankruptcy Court for objecting to confirmation of the Plan, or such other deadline as may have been established by order of the Bankruptcy Court. To the extent any such objection is not determined by the Bankruptcy Court at the Combined Hearing, such objection may be heard and determined at a subsequent hearing. Any counterparty to an Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease that does not timely object to the proposed assumption of any Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease by the deadline established by the Bankruptcy Court will be deemed to have consented to such assumption.

 

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In the event of a dispute regarding (a) the amount of any Cure Claim, (b) the ability of the Reorganized Debtors to provide “adequate assurance of future performance” (within the meaning of section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code) under the Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease to be assumed or (c) any other matter pertaining to assumption or the payment of Cure Claims required by section 365(b)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code, payment of a Cure Claim, if any, shall occur as soon as reasonably practicable after entry of a Final Order or Final Orders resolving such dispute and approving such assumption. The Debtors (with the consent of the Plan Sponsor), or Reorganized Debtors, as applicable, reserve the right at any time to move to reject any Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease prior to the Effective Date based upon the existence of any unresolved dispute or upon a resolution of such dispute that is unfavorable to the Debtors or Reorganized Debtors.

 

Assumption of any Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease pursuant to the Plan or otherwise, and full payment of any applicable Cure Claims pursuant to the Plan, shall result in the full release and satisfaction of any Claims or defaults, whether monetary or non-monetary, including defaults of provisions restricting the change in control or ownership interest composition or other bankruptcy-related defaults, arising under any assumed Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease at any time prior to the date that the Reorganized Debtors assume such Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease.

 

10.3.            Rejection of Executory Contracts or Unexpired Leases.

 

Unless otherwise provided in the Plan or the Plan Supplement, each Executory Contract and Unexpired Lease, if any, set forth on the Schedule of Rejected Contracts and Leases (which, if any, shall be included in the Plan Supplement) shall be deemed rejected, without the need for any further notice to or action, order, or approval of the Bankruptcy Court, as of the Effective Date under sections 365 and 1123 of the Bankruptcy Code. The Debtors reserve the right to alter, amend, modify, or supplement the Schedule of Rejected Contracts and Leases at any time through and including the Effective Date.

 

Proofs of claim with respect to Claims arising from the rejection of Executory Contracts or Unexpired Leases, if any, must be filed with the Bankruptcy Court within 30 days after the Effective Date. Any Claims arising from the rejection of an Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease not filed within such time shall not be entitled to a distribution in these Chapter 11 Cases absent further Bankruptcy Court order. Claims arising from the rejection of the Executory Contracts or Unexpired Leases to which any Debtor is a party shall be classified as general unsecured claims, subject to any applicable limitation or defense under the Bankruptcy Code and applicable law.

 

10.4.            Survival of the Debtors’ Indemnification Obligations and Guarantees.

 

(a)            Any obligations of the Debtors pursuant to their corporate charters, bylaws, Limited Partnership Agreement, or other organizational documents to indemnify current and former officers, directors, agents, and/or employees with respect to all present and future actions, suits, and proceedings against the Debtors or such directors, officers, agents, and/or employees, based upon any act or omission for or on behalf of the Debtors, shall not be discharged or impaired by confirmation of the Plan. Any Claim based on such obligations shall not be a Disputed Claim, Disallowed Claim, or subject to any objection in either case by reason of section 502(e)(1)(B) of the Bankruptcy Code. None of the Reorganized Debtors shall amend and/or restate their respective governance documents before or after the Effective Date to terminate or adversely affect any obligations to provide such indemnification rights or such directors’, officers’, employees’, or agents’ indemnification rights.

 

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(b)            In addition, after the Effective Date, the Reorganized Debtors shall not terminate or otherwise reduce the coverage under the D&O Liability Insurance Policies in effect or purchased as of the Petition Date, and all members, managers, directors, and officers who served in such capacity at any time before the Effective Date shall be entitled to the full benefits of any such policy for the full term of such policy regardless of whether such members, managers, directors, and/or officers remain in such positions after the Effective Date, in each case, to the extent set forth in such policies.

 

(c)            On the Effective Date, all guarantees, indemnities, or other credit support provided by a Debtor in support of the primary obligations of another Debtor or any Non-Debtor Subsidiary shall be Unimpaired by the Plan and reinstated to their position immediately prior to the Petition Date.

 

10.5.            Severance Contracts and Programs.

 

Except as otherwise expressly provided in the Plan, a prior order of the Bankruptcy Court or to the extent subject to a motion pending before the Bankruptcy Court as of the Effective Date, all severance benefit plans and policies for former employees (including any severance contracts between one or more of the Debtors and a former employee that were in effect as of or after the Petition Date), to the extent contemplated by the DIP Budget (as defined in the Interim DIP Order and Final DIP Order), are treated as Executory Contracts under the Plan and on the Effective Date shall be assumed pursuant to the provisions of sections 365 and 1123 of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

10.6.            Insurance Policies.

 

All insurance policies (including all directors’ and officers’ insurance policies and tail or run-off coverage liability insurance) pursuant to which any Debtor has any rights or obligations in effect as of the date of the Confirmation Order shall be deemed and treated as Executory Contracts pursuant to the Plan and shall be assumed by the respective Debtors and the Reorganized Debtors and shall continue in full force and effect thereafter in accordance with their respective terms. All other insurance policies shall vest in the Reorganized Debtors.

 

10.7.            Intellectual Property Licenses and Agreements.

 

All intellectual property contracts, licenses, royalties, or other similar agreements to which the Debtors have any rights or obligations in effect as of the date of the Confirmation Order shall be deemed and treated as Executory Contracts pursuant to the Plan and shall be assumed by the respective Debtors and shall continue in full force and effect unless any such intellectual property contract, license, royalty, or other similar agreement otherwise is specifically rejected pursuant to a separate order of the Bankruptcy Court or is the subject of a separate rejection motion filed by the Debtors. Unless otherwise noted hereunder, all other intellectual property contracts, licenses, royalties, or other similar agreements shall vest in the Reorganized Debtors and the Reorganized Debtors may take all actions as may be necessary or appropriate to ensure such vesting as contemplated herein.

 

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10.8.Modifications, Amendments, Supplements, Restatements, or Other Agreements.

 

Unless otherwise provided herein or by separate order of the Bankruptcy Court, each Executory Contract and Unexpired Lease that is assumed shall include any and all modifications, amendments, supplements, restatements, or other agreements made directly or indirectly by any agreement, instrument, or other document that in any manner affects such Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease, without regard to whether such agreement, instrument, or other document is listed in any notice of assumed contracts.

 

10.9.Reservation of Rights.

 

(a)            Neither the exclusion nor inclusion of any contract or lease by the Debtors on any exhibit, schedule, or other annex to this Plan or in the Plan Supplement, nor anything contained in the Plan, will constitute an admission by the Debtors that any such contract or lease is or is not in fact an Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease or that the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors or their respective affiliates have any liability thereunder.

 

(b)            Except as otherwise provided in this Plan, nothing in this Plan shall waive, excuse, limit, diminish, or otherwise alter any of the defenses, claims, Causes of Action, or other rights of the Debtors and the Reorganized Debtors under any executory or non-Executory Contract or any unexpired or expired lease.

 

(c)            Nothing in this Plan shall increase, augment, or add to any of the duties, obligations, responsibilities, or liabilities of the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors under any executory or non-Executory Contract or any unexpired or expired lease.

 

(d)            If there is a dispute regarding whether a contract or lease is or was executory or unexpired at the time of assumption or rejection under this Plan, the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors, as applicable, shall have 60 days following entry of a Final Order resolving such dispute to alter their treatment of such contract or lease by filing a notice indicating such altered treatment.

 

ARTICLE XI.

 

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO
CONSUMMATION OF THE PLAN

 

11.1.Conditions Precedent to Effective Date.

 

The following are conditions precedent to the Effective Date of the Plan:

 

(a)            the Confirmation Order, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Debtors and the Plan Sponsor, having become a Final Order and remaining in full force and effect;

 

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(b)            all actions, agreements and documents, including the Plan Documents and the Plan Supplement, in form and substance consistent with, and in form and substance as required by the approvals and consents set forth in, the RSA, being filed with the Bankruptcy Court, executed and delivered, and any conditions (other than the occurrence of the Effective Date or certification by the Debtors that the Effective Date has occurred) contained therein having been satisfied or waived in accordance therewith;

 

(c)            a chapter 11 trustee, a responsible officer, or an examiner with enlarged powers relating to the operation of the businesses of the Debtors (powers beyond those set forth in section 1106(a)(3) and (4) of the Bankruptcy Code) not having been appointed in any of the Chapter 11 Cases;

 

(d)            the Amended Constituent Documents, in form and substance attached as Exhibits to the Plan Supplement, shall have been filed with the applicable authorities of the relevant jurisdictions of incorporation or formation and shall have become effective in accordance with such jurisdictions’ corporation or limited partnership laws;

 

(e)            the issuance of the New HIT Common Equity Interests, the New HITOP Interests, and the CVRs, and the consummation of the Exit Facility;

 

(f)            the RSA remaining in full force and effect and not having been terminated;

 

(g)            the payment of Restructuring Expenses incurred during the period prior to the Effective Date to the extent invoiced to the Debtors, except as otherwise provided in Section 3.3 hereof with respect to Professional Fee Claims;

 

(h)            all actions, documents, certificates, and agreements necessary to implement this Plan having been effected or executed and delivered to the required parties and, to the extent required, filed with the applicable Governmental Units in accordance with applicable laws obtaining;

 

(i)            all governmental and third-party approvals and consents, including Bankruptcy Court approval, as necessary in connection with the transactions provided for in this Plan, these approvals not being subject to unfulfilled conditions, being in full force and effect, and all applicable waiting periods having expired without any action having been taken by any competent authority that would restrain, prevent, or otherwise impose materially adverse conditions on such transactions; and,

 

(j)            the payment and satisfaction in full of all statutory fees and obligations then due and payable to the office of the U.S. Trustee.

 

11.2.Waiver of Conditions Precedent.

 

(a)            Except as otherwise provided herein, all actions required to be taken on the Effective Date shall take place and shall be deemed to have occurred simultaneously and no such action shall be deemed to have occurred prior to the taking of any other such action. Each of the conditions precedent in Section 11.1 of the Plan may be waived in writing by the Debtors with the prior written consent of the Plan Sponsor without leave of or order of the Bankruptcy Court.

 

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(b)            The stay of the Confirmation Order pursuant to Bankruptcy Rule 3020(e) shall be deemed waived by and upon the entry of the Confirmation Order, and the Confirmation Order shall take effect immediately upon its entry.

 

11.3.Effect of Failure of a Condition.

 

If the conditions listed in Section 11.1 of the Plan are not satisfied or waived in accordance with Section 11.2 of the Plan on or before the first Business Day that is more than 90 days after the date on which the Confirmation Order is entered or by such later date as set forth by the Debtors in a notice filed with the Bankruptcy Court prior to the expiration of such period, the Plan shall be null and void in all respects and nothing contained in the Plan or the Disclosure Statement shall (a) constitute a waiver or release of any Claims against or any Interests in the Debtors or claims by the Debtors, (b) prejudice in any manner the rights of any Entity, or (c) constitute an admission, acknowledgement, offer, or undertaking by the Debtors or the Plan Sponsor, or any other Entity.

 

ARTICLE XII.

 

EFFECT OF CONFIRMATION OF PLAN

 

12.1.            Vesting of Assets.

 

Except as otherwise provided herein, or in any agreement, instrument, or other document incorporated in the Plan (including the Restructuring Transactions), on the Effective Date, pursuant to sections 1141(b) and (c) of the Bankruptcy Code, all assets and property of the Estates shall vest in the Reorganized Debtors, free and clear of all Claims, Liens, encumbrances, charges, and other interests, except as provided pursuant to the Plan, the Confirmation Order, or the Exit Facility. On and after the Effective Date, the Reorganized Debtors may take any action, including, without limitation, the operation of their businesses; the use, acquisition, sale, lease and disposition of property; and the entry into transactions, agreements, understandings, or arrangements, whether in or other than in the ordinary course of business, and execute, deliver, implement, and fully perform any and all obligations, instruments, documents, and papers or otherwise in connection with any of the foregoing, free of any restrictions of the Bankruptcy Code or Bankruptcy Rules and in all respects as if there were no pending cases under any chapter or provision of the Bankruptcy Code, except as expressly provided herein. Without limiting the foregoing, the Reorganized Debtors may pay the charges that they incur on or after the Effective Date for professional fees, disbursements, expenses, or related support services without application to the Bankruptcy Court.

 

12.2.            Binding Effect.

 

As of the Effective Date, the Plan shall bind all holders of Claims against and Interests in the Debtors and their respective successors and assigns, notwithstanding whether any such holders were (a) Impaired or Unimpaired under the Plan, (b) deemed to accept or reject the Plan, (c) failed to vote to accept or reject the Plan, or (d) voted to reject the Plan.

 

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12.3.            Deemed Consent to Change of Control of Debtors.

 

As of the Effective Date, any counterparty to a contract with the Debtors or the Non-Debtor Subsidiaries shall be deemed to have consented to the change of control of the Debtors occurring pursuant to this Plan, and is forever barred and enjoined from declaring a breach, default, or otherwise proceeding against the Debtors or Non-Debtor Subsidiaries with respect to any such counterparty contract provisions otherwise triggered by a change of control of the Debtors; provided that such counterparty received actual notice of this Plan and the Disclosure Statement.

 

12.4.            Discharge of Claims and Termination of Interests.

 

Upon the Effective Date and in consideration of the Plan Distributions to be made under the Plan, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, each holder (as well as any representatives, trustees, or agents on behalf of each holder) of a Claim or Interest shall be deemed to have forever waived, released, and discharged the Debtors, to the fullest extent permitted by section 1141 of the Bankruptcy Code, of and from any and all Claims, Interests, rights, and liabilities that arose prior to the Effective Date. Upon the Effective Date, all such Entities shall be forever precluded and enjoined, pursuant to section 524 of the Bankruptcy Code, from prosecuting or asserting any such discharged Claim against or terminated Interest in the Debtors against the Debtors, the Reorganized Debtors, or any of their assets or property, whether or not such holder has filed a Proof of Claim and whether or not the facts or legal bases therefor were known or existed prior to the Effective Date; provided, however, that nothing contained in this Section 12.4 or otherwise shall affect the rights of holders of Claims or Interests to enforce any rights contained in the Plan.

 

12.5.            Term of Injunctions or Stays.

 

Unless otherwise provided herein, the Confirmation Order, or in a Final Order of the Bankruptcy Court, all injunctions or stays arising under or entered during the Chapter 11 Cases under section 105 or 362 of the Bankruptcy Code, or otherwise, and in existence on the Confirmation Date, shall remain in full force and effect until the later of the Effective Date and the date indicated in the order providing for such injunction or stay.

 

12.6.            Injunction.

 

(a)            Except as otherwise specifically provided in the Plan or the Confirmation Order, as of the Confirmation Date, but subject to the occurrence of the Effective Date, all Persons or Entities, and all other parties in interest, along with their present or former employees, agents, officers, directors, principals, representatives, and affiliates are, with respect to any Claims or Interests being released, exculpated, or discharged pursuant to this Plan, permanently enjoined after the Confirmation Date from: (i) commencing, conducting, or continuing in any manner, directly or indirectly, any suit, action, or other proceeding of any kind (including any proceeding in a judicial, arbitral, administrative, or other forum) against or affecting the Debtors, their Estates or any of their property, wherever located, or any direct or indirect transferee of any property, wherever located, of, or direct or indirect successor in interest to, any of the foregoing Persons or any property, wherever located, of any such transferee or successor; (ii) enforcing, levying, attaching (including any pre-judgment attachment), collecting, or otherwise recovering by any manner or means, whether directly or indirectly, any judgment, award, decree, or order against the Debtors, or their Estates or any of their property, wherever located, or any direct or indirect transferee of any property, wherever located, of, or direct or indirect successor in interest to, any of the foregoing Persons, or any property, wherever located, of any such transferee or successor; (iii) creating, perfecting, or otherwise enforcing in any manner, directly or indirectly, any encumbrance of any kind against the Debtors or their Estates or any of their property, wherever located, or any direct or indirect transferee of any property, of, or successor in interest to, any of the foregoing Persons; or (iv) acting or proceeding in any manner, in any place whatsoever, that does not conform to or comply with the provisions of the Plan to the full extent permitted by applicable law (including, without limitation, commencing or continuing, in any manner or in any place, any action that does not comply with or is inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law. Such injunction shall extend to any successors or assignees of the Debtors and their properties and interest in properties; provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall preclude such Persons from exercising their rights, or obtaining benefits, pursuant to and consistent with the terms of the Plan.

 

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(b)            By accepting Plan Distributions, each holder of an Allowed Claim or Interest will be deemed to have specifically consented to the injunctions set forth in this Section 12.6.

 

12.7.            Releases.

 

(a)            Releases by Debtors.

 

Pursuant to section 1123(b) of the Bankruptcy Code, and except as otherwise specifically provided in the Plan or the Confirmation Order, on and after the Effective Date, for good and valuable consideration, including their cooperation and contributions to the Chapter 11 Cases, the Released Parties shall be deemed released and discharged by the Debtors and their Estates from any and all Claims, obligations, debts, rights, suits, damages, Causes of Action, remedies, and liabilities whatsoever, whether known or unknown, foreseen or unforeseen, asserted or unasserted, existing, or hereinafter arising, in law, equity, or otherwise, whether for tort, fraud, contract, violations of federal or state laws, or otherwise, including Avoidance Actions, those Causes of Action based on veil piercing or alter-ego theories of liability, contribution, indemnification, joint liability, or otherwise that the Debtors, their Estates or their affiliates would have been legally entitled to assert in their own right (whether individually or collectively) or on behalf of the holder of any Claim or Interest or other Entity or that any holder of a Claim or Interest or other Entity would have been legally entitled to assert derivatively for or on behalf of the Debtors, or their Estates, based on, relating to or in any manner arising from, in whole or in part, the Debtors, their Estates, the purchase, sale, or rescission of the purchase or sale of any security of the Debtors, the subject matter of, or the transactions or events giving rise to, any Claim or Interest that is treated in the Plan, the business or contractual arrangements between the Debtors and any Released Party, excluding any assumed Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease, the restructuring of Claims and Interests prior to or in the Chapter 11 Cases, the negotiation, formulation, or preparation of the Plan, the Disclosure Statement, the Restructuring Support Agreement, the Plan Supplement, the Exit Facility Agreement, the DIP Credit Agreement and other DIP Loan Documents, the Chapter 11 Cases, or, in each case, related agreements, instruments, or other documents, or upon any other act or omission, transaction, agreement, event, or other occurrence taking place on or before the Effective Date, other than claims or liabilities arising out of or relating to any act or omission of a Released Party that is determined in a Final Order to have constituted willful misconduct (including, without limitation, actual fraud) or gross negligence; provided, that if any Released Party directly or indirectly brings or asserts any Claim or Cause of Action that has been released or is contemplated to be released pursuant to the Plan in any way arising out of or related to any document or transaction that was in existence prior to the Effective Date against any other Released Party, and such Released Party does not abandon such Claim or Cause of Action upon request, then the release set forth in the Plan shall automatically and retroactively be null and void ab initio with respect to the Released Party bringing or asserting such Claim or Cause of Action unless the Releasing Party obtains a contrary order of the Bankruptcy Court on notice; provided, further that the immediately preceding proviso shall not apply to (i) any action by a Released Party in the Bankruptcy Court (or any other court determined to have competent jurisdiction), including any appeal therefrom, to prosecute the amount, priority, or secured status of any prepetition or ordinary course administrative Claim against the Debtors or (ii) any release or indemnification provided for in any settlement or granted under any other court order; provided that, in the case of (i) and (ii), the Debtors shall retain all defenses related to any such action. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the foregoing release shall not release any obligation of any party under the Plan or any document, instrument, or agreement executed to implement the Plan.

 

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Entry of the Confirmation Order shall constitute the Bankruptcy Court’s approval, pursuant to Bankruptcy Rule 9019, of the releases described in the Plan, which includes by reference each of the related provisions and definitions contained in the Plan, and further, shall constitute its finding that each release described in the Plan is:  (i) in exchange for the good and valuable consideration provided by the Released Parties, a good faith settlement and compromise of such Claims; (ii) in the best interests of the Debtors and all holders of Interests and Claims; (iii) fair, equitable and reasonable; (iv) given and made after due notice and opportunity for hearing; and (v) a bar to the Debtors asserting any claim, Cause of Action or liability related thereto, of any kind whatsoever, against any of the Released Parties or their property.

 

(b)            Releases by Releasing Parties.

 

Except as otherwise specifically provided in the Plan or the Confirmation Order, on and after the Effective Date, for good and valuable consideration, including the obligations of the Debtors under the Plan, the Plan Consideration and other contracts, instruments, releases, agreements, or documents executed and delivered in connection with this Plan, each Releasing Party shall be deemed to have consented to the Plan and the restructuring embodied herein for all purposes, and shall be deemed to have conclusively, absolutely, unconditionally, irrevocably, and forever released and discharged the Released Parties from any and all Claims, Interests, obligations, debts, rights, suits, damages, Causes of Action, remedies, and liabilities whatsoever, whether known or unknown, foreseen or unforeseen, asserted or unasserted, existing or hereinafter arising, in law, equity, or otherwise, whether for tort, fraud, contract, violations of federal or state laws, or otherwise, including Avoidance Actions, those Causes of Action based on veil piercing or alter-ego theories of liability, contribution, indemnification, joint liability, or otherwise that such Releasing Party would have been legally entitled to assert (whether individually or collectively), based on, relating to or in any manner arising from, in whole or in part, the Debtors, the Estates, the liquidation, the Chapter 11 Cases, the purchase, sale, or rescission of the purchase or sale of any security of the Debtors, the subject matter of, or the transactions or events giving rise to, any Claim or Interest that is treated in the Plan, the business or contractual arrangements between the Debtors and any Releasing Party, excluding any assumed Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease, the restructuring of Claims and Interests prior to or in the Chapter 11 Cases, the negotiation, formulation, or preparation of the Plan, the Disclosure Statement, the Restructuring Support Agreement, the Plan Supplement, the DIP Credit Agreement and other DIP Loan Documents, the Exit Facility Agreement, the Existing Preferred Equity Interests, the Existing HIT Common Equity Interests, the New HIT Common Equity Interests, the New HITOP Interests, the Amended Constituent Documents, or, in each case, related agreements, instruments, or other documents, or upon any other act or omission, transaction, agreement, event, or other occurrence taking place on or before the Effective Date, other than claims or liabilities arising out of or relating to any act or omission of a Released Party that is determined in a Final Order to have constituted willful misconduct (including, without limitation, actual fraud) or gross negligence; provided that any holder of a Claim or Interest that objects to the releases contained in the Plan shall not receive the benefit of the releases set forth in the Plan (even if for any reason otherwise entitled). Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the foregoing release shall not release any obligation of any party (i) under the Plan or any document, instrument, or agreement executed to implement the Plan, (ii) under any Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease assumed under the Plan, or (iii) under any contract or lease between a Non-Debtor Subsidiary and a Releasing Party.

 

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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Plan, Plan Supplement, or Confirmation Order, until a Claim arising prior to the Effective Date in Plan Classes 1, 2, and 3 (including cure claims related to the assumption of executory contracts and unexpired releases, and claims for damages related to the rejection of the same), or which is an Administrative Claim or Priority Tax Claim (collectively, the “Unimpaired Claims”) has been (x) paid in full in accordance with applicable law, or on terms agreed to between the holder of such Claim and the Debtors or Reorganized Debtors, or in accordance with the terms and conditions of the particular transaction giving rise to such Claim, or (y) otherwise satisfied or disposed of as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, (a) the provisions of section 12.4 (Discharge of Claims and Termination of Interests), this section 12.7(b) (Releases by Releasing Parties) and section 12.6 (Injunction) of the Plan shall not apply or take effect with respect to such Claim, (b) such Claim shall not be deemed settled, satisfied, resolved, released, discharged, barred, or enjoined, (c) the property of each of the Debtors' Estates that vests in the applicable Reorganized Debtor pursuant to the Plan shall not be free and clear of such Claims, and (d) any Liens of holders of Unimpaired Claims shall not be deemed released.  Holders of Unimpaired Claims shall not be required to file a Proof of Claim with the Bankruptcy Court, except for claims for damages related to the rejection of executory contracts and unexpired releases (“Rejection Damages Claims”). Holders of Unimpaired Claims other than those holding Rejection Damages Claims shall not be subject to any claims resolution process in Bankruptcy Court in connection with their Claims, and shall retain all their rights under applicable non-bankruptcy law to pursue their Claims against the Debtors or Reorganized Debtors or other Entity in any forum with jurisdiction over the parties. The Debtors and Reorganized Debtors shall retain all defenses, counterclaims, rights to setoff, and rights to recoupment as to Unimpaired Claims.  If the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors dispute any Unimpaired Claim, such dispute shall be determined, resolved or adjudicated in the manner as if the Chapter 11 Cases had not been commenced, except with respect to Rejection Damages Claims, which shall be determined, resolved, or adjudicated as set forth in Article X of the Plan.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, any holder of a Claim that is not a Rejection Damages Claim who files a Proof of Claim shall be subject to the Article X of the Plan unless and until such holder withdraws such Proof of Claim.

 

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Entry of the Confirmation Order shall constitute the Bankruptcy Court’s approval, pursuant to Bankruptcy Rule 9019, of the releases described in the Plan, which includes by reference each of the related provisions and definitions contained in the Plan, and further, shall constitute its finding that each release described in the Plan is:  (i) in exchange for the good and valuable consideration provided by the Released Parties, a good faith settlement and compromise of such Claims; (ii) in the best interests of the Debtors and all holders of Interests and Claims; (iii) fair, equitable, and reasonable; and (iv) given and made after due notice and opportunity for hearing.

 

(c)            Exculpation.

 

On the Effective Date, except as otherwise provided in the Plan or the Confirmation Order, for good and valuable consideration, to the maximum extent permissible under applicable law, none of the Exculpated Parties shall have or incur any liability to any holder of any Claim or Interest or any other Person for any act or omission in connection with, or arising out of the Debtors’ restructuring, including the negotiation, implementation and execution of the Plan, this Disclosure Statement, the Restructuring Support Agreement, the Plan Supplement, the Chapter 11 Cases, the solicitation of votes for and the pursuit of confirmation of this Plan, the consummation of this Plan, the administration of this Plan, or the property to be distributed under this Plan, including all documents ancillary thereto, all decisions, actions, inactions, and alleged negligence or misconduct relating thereto and all activities leading to the promulgation and confirmation of this Plan except for gross negligence or willful misconduct, each as determined by a Final Order of the Bankruptcy Court. For purposes of the foregoing, it is expressly understood that any act or omission effected with the approval of the Bankruptcy Court conclusively will be deemed not to constitute gross negligence or willful misconduct unless the approval of the Bankruptcy Court was obtained by fraud or misrepresentation, and in all respects, the applicable Persons shall be entitled to rely on the advice of counsel with respect to their duties and responsibilities under, or in connection with, the Chapter 11 Cases, the Plan, and administration thereof. The Exculpated Parties have, and upon confirmation of the Plan shall be deemed to have, participated in good faith and in compliance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code with regard to the distributions of the securities pursuant to the Plan and, therefore, are not, and on account of such distributions shall not be, liable at any time for the violation of any applicable law, rule or regulation governing the solicitation of acceptances or rejections of the Plan or such distributions made pursuant to the Plan.

 

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(d)            Retention of Causes of Action/Reservation of Rights.

 

Except as expressly provided in the Plan or in the Confirmation Order, nothing contained in the Plan or the Confirmation Order shall be deemed to be a waiver or relinquishment of any rights or Causes of Action that the Debtors or the Estates may have, or that the Debtors may choose to assert on behalf of their Estates, under any provision of the Bankruptcy Code or any applicable non-bankruptcy law, including, without limitation, (i) any and all Causes of Action or claims against any Person or Entity, to the extent such Person or Entity asserts a crossclaim, counterclaim, and/or claim for setoff that seeks affirmative relief against the Debtors, their officers, directors or representatives or (ii) the turnover of any property of the Estates to the Debtors.

 

Except as expressly provided in the Plan or in the Confirmation Order, nothing contained in the Plan or the Confirmation Order shall be deemed to be a waiver or relinquishment of any rights or Causes of Action that the Debtors had immediately prior to the Petition Date or the Effective Date against or regarding any Claim left Unimpaired by the Plan. The Debtors shall have, retain, reserve and be entitled to commence, assert and pursue all such rights and Causes of Action as fully as if the Chapter 11 Cases had not been commenced, and all of the Debtors’ legal and equitable rights respecting any Claim left Unimpaired by the Plan may be asserted after the Confirmation Date to the same extent as if the Chapter 11 Cases had not been commenced.

 

Except as expressly provided in the Plan or in the Confirmation Order, nothing contained in the Plan or the Confirmation Order shall be deemed to release any post-Effective Date obligations of any party under the Plan, or any document, instrument or agreement (including those set forth in the Plan Supplement) executed to implement the Plan.

 

(e)            Solicitation of Plan.

 

As of and subject to the occurrence of the Confirmation Date: (a) the Debtors shall be deemed to have solicited acceptances of the Plan in good faith and in compliance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, including, without limitation, sections 1125(a), (e), and (g) of the Bankruptcy Code, and any applicable non-bankruptcy law, rule, or regulation governing the adequacy of disclosure in connection with such solicitation, and (b) the Debtors and their respective directors, officers, employees, affiliates, agents, financial advisors, investment bankers, professionals, accountants, and attorneys shall be deemed to have participated in good faith and in compliance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code in the offer and issuance of any securities under the Plan, and therefore are not, and on account of such offer, issuance, and solicitation will not be, liable at any time for any violation of any applicable law, rule, or regulation governing the solicitation of acceptances or rejections of the Plan or the offer and issuance of any securities under the Plan.

 

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Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, as of the Effective Date, pursuant to section 1125(e) and (g) of the Bankruptcy Code, the Plan Sponsor, DIP Lender, and DIP Agent and each of their respective affiliates, agents, representatives, members, principals, equity holders (regardless of whether such interests are held directly or indirectly), officers, directors, managers, employees, advisors and attorneys shall be deemed to have solicited acceptance of the Plan in good faith and in compliance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and applicable non-bankruptcy law, and to have participated in good faith and in compliance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and applicable non-bankruptcy law, in the offer, issuance, sale, or purchase of a security offered or sold under the Plan of a Reorganized Debtor, and shall not be liable to any Person on account of such solicitation or participation.

 

(f)            Reimbursement or Contribution.

 

If the Bankruptcy Court disallows a Claim for reimbursement or contribution of an Entity pursuant to section 502(e)(1)(B) of the Bankruptcy Code, then to the extent that such Claim is contingent as of the Effective Date, such Claim shall be forever disallowed notwithstanding section 502(j) of the Bankruptcy Code, unless prior to the Effective Date (a) such Claim has been adjudicated as noncontingent or (b) the relevant holder of a Claim has filed a noncontingent Proof of Claim on account of such Claim and a Final Order has been entered determining such Claim as no longer contingent.

 

(g)           Recoupment.

 

In no event shall any holder of a Claim be entitled to recoup such Claim against any Claim, right, or Cause of Action of the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors, as applicable, unless such holder actually has performed such recoupment and provided notice thereof in writing to the Debtors on or before the Confirmation Date, notwithstanding any indication in any Proof of Claim or otherwise that such holder asserts, has, or intends to preserve any right of recoupment.

 

(h)           Subordination Rights.

 

Any Plan Distributions to holders of Claims or Interests shall be received and retained free from any obligations to hold or transfer the same to any other holder and shall not be subject to levy, garnishment, attachment, or other legal process by any holder by reason of claimed contractual subordination rights. On the Effective Date, any such subordination rights shall be deemed waived, and the Confirmation Order shall constitute an injunction enjoining any Entity from enforcing or attempting to enforce any contractual, legal, or equitable subordination rights to property distributed under the Plan, in each case other than as provided in the Plan; provided that any such subordination rights shall be preserved in the event the Confirmation Order is vacated, the Effective Date does not occur in accordance with the terms hereunder or the Plan is revoked or withdrawn.

 

12.8.               Ipso Facto and Similar Provisions Ineffective.

 

Any term of any policy, contract or other obligation applicable to a Debtor shall be void and of no further force or effect with respect to any Debtor to the extent such policy, contract, or other obligation is conditioned on, creates an obligation of any Debtor as a result of, or gives rise to a right of any Person based on any of the following: (a) the insolvency or financial condition of a Debtor; (b) the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases; (c) the confirmation or consummation of this Plan, including any change of control that shall occur as a result of such consummation; or (d) the Restructuring Transactions.

 

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12.9.               No Successor Liability.

 

The Plan Sponsor (a) is not, and shall not be deemed to assume, agree to perform, pay or otherwise have any responsibilities for any liabilities or obligations of the Debtors or any other Person relating to or arising out of the operations or the assets of the Debtors on or prior to the Effective Date, (b) is not, and shall not be, a successor to the Debtors by reason of any theory of law or equity or responsible for the knowledge or conduct of any Debtor prior to the Effective Date and (c) shall not have any successor or transferee liability of any kind or character.

 

ARTICLE XIII.

 

RETENTION OF JURISDICTION

 

13.1.               Retention of Jurisdiction

 

(a)            Pursuant to sections 105 and 1142 of the Bankruptcy Code and notwithstanding entry of the Confirmation Order and the occurrence of the Effective Date, on and after the Effective Date, the Bankruptcy Court shall retain jurisdiction, to the fullest extent permissible under law, over all matters arising in, arising under, or related to the Chapter 11 Cases for, among other things, the following purposes:

 

(i)To hear and determine all matters relating to the assumption or rejection of Executory Contracts or Unexpired Leases, including whether a contract or lease is or was executory or expired;

 

(ii)To hear and determine any motion, adversary proceeding, application, contested matter, and other litigated matter pending on or commenced after the Confirmation Date;

 

(iii)To hear and resolve any disputes arising from or relating to (i) any orders of the Bankruptcy Court granting relief under Bankruptcy Rule 2004, or (ii) any protective orders entered by the Bankruptcy Court in connection with the foregoing;

 

(iv)To ensure that Plan Distributions are accomplished as provided herein;

 

(v)To consider Claims or the allowance, classification, priority, compromise, estimation, or payment of any Claim, including any Administrative Expense Claim;

 

(vi)To enter, implement, or enforce such orders as may be appropriate in the event the Confirmation Order is for any reason stayed, reversed, revoked, modified or vacated;

 

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(vii)To issue and enforce injunctions, enter and implement other orders, and take such other actions as may be necessary or appropriate to restrain interference by any Person with the consummation, implementation, or enforcement of this Plan, the Confirmation Order, or any other order of the Bankruptcy Court (including, without limitation, with respect to releases, exculpations and indemnifications);

 

(viii)To hear and determine any application to modify this Plan in accordance with section 1127 of the Bankruptcy Code, to remedy any defect or omission or reconcile any inconsistency in this Plan, the Disclosure Statement, or any order of the Bankruptcy Court, including the Confirmation Order, in such a manner as may be necessary to carry out the purposes and effects thereof;

 

(ix)To hear and determine all matters relating to the allowance, disallowance, liquidation, classification, priority, or estimation of any Claim;

 

(x)To resolve disputes concerning any reserves with respect to Disputed Claims or the administration thereof;

 

(xi)To hear and determine disputes arising in connection with or related to the interpretation, implementation, or enforcement of this Plan, the Confirmation Order, the Disclosure Statement, any transactions or payments contemplated hereby, or any agreement, instrument, or other document governing or relating to any of the foregoing (including without limitation the Plan Supplement and the Plan Documents); provided that the Bankruptcy Court shall not retain jurisdiction over disputes concerning documents contained in the Plan Supplement that have a jurisdictional, forum selection or dispute resolution clause that refers disputes to a different court and any disputes concerning documents contained in the Plan Supplement shall be governed in accordance with the provisions of such documents;

 

(xii)To take any action and issue such orders, including any such action or orders as may be necessary after occurrence of the Effective Date and/or consummation of the Plan, as may be necessary to construe, enforce, implement, execute, and consummate this Plan, including any release or injunction provisions set forth herein, or to maintain the integrity of this Plan following consummation;

 

(xiii)To determine such other matters and for such other purposes as may be provided in the Confirmation Order;

 

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(xiv)To hear and determine matters concerning state, local and federal taxes in accordance with sections 346, 505, and 1146 of the Bankruptcy Code;

 

(xv)To hear and determine any other matters related hereto and not inconsistent with the Bankruptcy Code and title 28 of the United States Code;

 

(xvi)To resolve any disputes concerning whether a Person had sufficient notice of the Chapter 11 Cases, the Combined Hearing, the deadline by which to file Administrative Expense Claims, or the deadline for responding or objecting to a cure amount owed pursuant to Bankruptcy Code section 365(b), for the purpose of determining whether a Claim or Interest is discharged hereunder, or for any other purpose;

 

(xvii)To recover all assets of the Debtors and property of the Estates, wherever located;

 

(xviii)To hear and determine any rights, claims or Causes of Action held by or accruing to the Debtors pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code or pursuant to any federal or state statute or legal theory; and

 

(xix)To enter a final decree closing the Chapter 11 Cases.

 

(b)           If the Bankruptcy Court abstains from exercising, or declines to exercise, jurisdiction or is otherwise without jurisdiction over any matter arising in, arising under, or related to the Chapter 11 Cases, the provisions of Section 13.1 of the Plan shall have no effect on and shall not control, limit, or prohibit the exercise of jurisdiction by any other court having competent jurisdiction with respect to such matter.

 

13.2.               Courts of Competent Jurisdiction

 

If the Bankruptcy Court abstains from exercising, or declines to exercise, jurisdiction or is otherwise without jurisdiction over any matter arising out of the Plan, such abstention, refusal, or failure of jurisdiction shall have no effect upon and shall not control, prohibit, or limit the exercise of jurisdiction by any other court having competent jurisdiction with respect to such matter.

 

ARTICLE XIV.

 

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

 

14.1.                Payment of Statutory Fees.

 

On the Effective Date and thereafter as may be required, the Reorganized Debtors shall pay all fees incurred pursuant to section 1930 of chapter 123 of title 28 of the United States Code, together with interest, if any, pursuant to § 3717 of title 31 of the United States Code for each Debtor’s case, or until such time as a final decree is entered closing a particular Debtor’s case, a Final Order converting such Debtor’s case to a case under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code is entered, or a Final Order dismissing such Debtor’s case is entered.

 

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14.2.               Substantial Consummation of the Plan.

 

On the Effective Date, the Plan shall be deemed to be substantially consummated under sections 1101 and 1127(b) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

14.3.                Expedited Determination of Taxes.

 

The Reorganized Debtors shall have the right to request an expedited determination under section 505(b) of the Bankruptcy Code with respect to tax returns filed, or to be filed, for any and all taxable periods of the Debtors through the Effective Date.

 

14.4.               Exemption from Certain Transfer Taxes.

 

Pursuant to, and to the fullest extent permitted by, section 1146 of the Bankruptcy Code, any transfers of property pursuant to, in contemplation of, or in connection with, the Plan, including, without limitation, the Confirmation Order, including (a) the Restructuring Transactions, (b) the issuance of the Plan Consideration, (c) the issuance, transfer or exchange of any securities or instruments, (d) the creation, filing or recording of any Lien, mortgage, deed of trust, or other security interest, (e) the making, assignment, filing or recording of any lease or sublease or the making or delivery of any deed, bill of sale, or other instrument of transfer under, pursuant to, in furtherance of, or in connection with the Plan, including, without limitation, any deeds, bills of sale, or assignments executed in connection with any of the transactions contemplated under the Plan or the reinvesting, transfer, or sale of any real or personal property of the Debtors pursuant to, in implementation of or as contemplated in the Plan (whether to one or more of the Reorganized Debtors or otherwise), (f) the grant of Collateral under the Exit Facility, and (g) the issuance, renewal, modification, or securing of indebtedness shall constitute a “transfer under a plan” within the purview of section 1146 of the Bankruptcy Code and shall not be subject to or taxed under any law imposing any document recording tax, stamp tax, conveyance fee, or other similar tax, mortgage tax, real estate transfer tax, mortgage recording tax, Uniform Commercial Code filing, or recording fee, regulatory filing or recording fee, sales tax, use tax, or other similar tax or governmental assessment. Upon entry of the Confirmation Order, the appropriate state or local government officials or agents shall forgo the collection of any such tax or governmental assessment, and consistent with the foregoing, each recorder of deeds or similar official for any county, city, or Governmental Unit in which any instrument hereunder is to be recorded shall, pursuant to the Confirmation Order, be ordered and directed to accept such instrument without requiring the payment of any filing fees, documentary stamp tax, deed stamps, stamp tax, transfer tax, intangible tax, or similar tax.

 

14.5.                Amendments.

 

(a)            Plan Modifications. (i) The Debtors reserve the right, in accordance with the Bankruptcy Code and the Bankruptcy Rules, and upon the written consent of the Plan Sponsor, to amend, modify, or supplement the Plan prior to the entry of the Confirmation Order, including amendments or modifications to satisfy section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code and (ii) after entry of the Confirmation Order, the Debtors may, upon order of the Bankruptcy Court, amend, modify, or supplement the Plan in the manner provided for by section 1127 of the Bankruptcy Code or as otherwise permitted by law, in each case without additional disclosure pursuant to section 1125 of the Bankruptcy Code, except as the Bankruptcy Code may otherwise direct.

 

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(b)            Other Amendments. After the Confirmation Date, so long as such action does not materially adversely affect the treatment of holders of Claims or Interests hereunder, and upon the written consent of the Plan Sponsor, the Debtors may remedy any defect or omission or reconcile any inconsistencies in the Plan or the Confirmation Order with respect to such matters as may be necessary to carry out the purposes and effects of the Plan, and any holder of a Claim or Interest that has accepted the Plan shall be deemed to have accepted the Plan as amended, modified, or supplemented. Before the Effective Date, the Debtors may make appropriate technical adjustments and modifications to the Plan and the documents contained in the Plan Supplement without further order or approval of the Bankruptcy Court; provided, that such technical adjustments and modifications do not adversely affect in a material way the treatment of holders of Claims or Interests and which shall be consistent with, and subject to the approvals and consents as set forth in, the RSA.

 

14.6.                Effectuating Documents and Further Transactions.

 

(a)            Each of the officers of the Reorganized Debtors is authorized, in accordance with his or her authority under the resolutions of the applicable owners, board of directors, and general partners, to execute, deliver, file, or record such contracts, instruments, releases, indentures, and other agreements or documents and take such actions as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate and further evidence the terms and conditions of the Plan.

 

(b)            On or before the Effective Date, the Debtors may file with the Bankruptcy Court such agreements and other documents as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate and further evidence the terms and conditions of the Plan. The Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors, as applicable, and all holders of Interests and Claims receiving Plan Distributions pursuant to the Plan and all other parties in interest shall, from time to time, prepare, execute, and deliver any agreements or documents and take any other actions as may be necessary or advisable to effectuate the provisions and intent of the Plan.

 

14.7.               Revocation or Withdrawal of Plan.

 

The Debtors reserve the right, subject to the prior written consent of the Plan Sponsor, to revoke or withdraw the Plan prior to the Effective Date as to any or all of the Debtors. If, with respect to a Debtor, the Plan has been revoked or withdrawn prior to the Effective Date, or if confirmation or the occurrence of the Effective Date as to such Debtor does not occur on the Effective Date, then, with respect to such Debtor: (a) the Plan shall be null and void in all respects; (b) any settlement or compromise embodied in the Plan (including the fixing of or limiting of an amount of any Claim or Interest or Class of Claims or Interests), assumption of Executory Contracts or Unexpired Leases affected by the Plan, and any document or agreement executed pursuant to the Plan shall be deemed null and void; and (c) nothing contained in the Plan shall (i) constitute a waiver or release of any Claim by or against, or any Interest in, such Debtor or any other Entity, (ii) prejudice in any manner the rights of such Debtor or any other Entity, or (iii) constitute an admission of any sort by any Debtor or the Plan Sponsor, or any other Entity.

 

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14.8.               Severability of Plan Provisions.

 

If, before the entry of the Confirmation Order, any term or provision of the Plan is held by the Bankruptcy Court to be invalid, void, or unenforceable, the Bankruptcy Court, in each case at the election and the request of the Debtors, shall have the power to alter and interpret such term or provision to make it valid or enforceable to the maximum extent practicable, consistent with the original purpose of the term or provision held to be invalid, void, or unenforceable, and such term or provision shall then be applicable as altered or interpreted. Notwithstanding any such holding, alteration, or interpretation, the remainder of the terms and provisions of the Plan shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated by such holding, alteration, or interpretation; provided, however, that any such holding, alteration, or interpretation shall not affect the approvals and consents as set forth in the RSA. The Confirmation Order shall constitute a judicial determination and shall provide that each term and provision of the Plan, as it may have been altered or interpreted in accordance with the foregoing, is (a) valid and enforceable pursuant to its terms, (b) integral to the Plan and may not be deleted or modified without the consent of the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors (as the case may be), and (c) nonseverable and mutually dependent.

 

14.9.               Governing Law.

 

Except to the extent that the Bankruptcy Code or other U.S. federal law is applicable, or to the extent an exhibit or schedule hereto, or a schedule in the Plan Supplement provides otherwise, the rights, duties, and obligations arising under the Plan shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to the principles of conflict of laws thereof; provided that corporate, limited partnership, or entity governance matters relating to a Debtor or a Reorganized Debtor shall be governed by the laws of the state of incorporation or organization of the Debtors or the Reorganized Debtors.

 

14.10.             Time.

 

In computing any period of time prescribed or allowed by the Plan, unless otherwise set forth herein or determined by the Bankruptcy Court, the provisions of Bankruptcy Rule 9006 shall apply.

 

14.11.             Dates of Actions to Implement the Plan.

 

In the event that any payment or act under the Plan is required to be made or performed on a date that is not on a Business Day, then the making of such payment or the performance of such act may be completed on the next succeeding Business Day, but shall be deemed to have been completed as of the required date.

 

14.12.             Immediate Binding Effect.

 

Notwithstanding Bankruptcy Rules 3020(e), 6004(h), 7062, or otherwise, upon the occurrence of the Effective Date, the terms of the Plan and the Plan Supplement shall be immediately effective and enforceable and deemed binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Debtors, the holders of Claims and Interests, the Released Parties, and each of their respective successors and assigns, including, without limitation, the Reorganized Debtors.

 

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14.13.             Deemed Acts.

 

Subject to and conditioned on the occurrence of the Effective Date, whenever an act or event is expressed under the Plan to have been deemed done or to have occurred, it shall be deemed to have been done or to have occurred without any further act by any party, by virtue of the Plan and the Confirmation Order.

 

14.14.             Successor and Assigns.

 

The rights, benefits, and obligations of any Entity named or referred to in the Plan shall be binding on, and shall inure to the benefit of, any heir, executor, administrator, successor, or permitted assign, if any, of each such Entity.

 

14.15.             Entire Agreement.

 

On the Effective Date, the Plan, the Plan Supplement, and the Confirmation Order shall supersede all previous and contemporaneous negotiations, promises, covenants, agreements, understandings, and representations on such subjects, all of which have become merged and integrated into the Plan.

 

14.16.             Exhibits to Plan.

 

All exhibits, schedules, supplements, and appendices to the Plan (including the Plan Supplement) are incorporated into and are a part of the Plan as if set forth in full therein.

 

14.17.             Reservation of Rights.

 

The Plan shall have no force or effect unless the Bankruptcy Court shall enter the Confirmation Order. None of the filing of the Plan, any statement or provision contained in the Plan, or the taking of any action by any Debtor with respect to the Plan, the Disclosure Statement, or the Plan Supplement shall be or shall be deemed to be an admission or waiver of any rights of any Debtor with respect to the holders of Claims or Interests prior to the Effective Date.

 

14.18.             Plan Supplement.

 

After any of such documents included in the Plan Supplement are filed, copies of such documents shall be made available upon written request to the Debtors’ counsel at the address above or by downloading such exhibits and documents from the Claims and Noticing Agent’s website at http://dm.epiq11.com/HospitalityInvestorsTrust or the Bankruptcy Court’s website at https://www.pacer.gov/.

 

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14.19.             Waiver or Estoppel.

 

Each holder of a Claim or an Interest shall be deemed to have waived any right to assert any argument, including the right to argue that its Claim or Interest should be Allowed in a certain amount, in a certain priority, secured or not subordinated by virtue of an agreement made with the Debtors or their counsel, or any other Entity, if such agreement was not disclosed in the Plan, the Disclosure Statement, or papers filed with the Bankruptcy Court prior to the Confirmation Date.

 

14.20.             Notices

 

To be effective, all notices, requests, and demands to or upon the Debtors shall be in writing (including by electronic mail or facsimile transmission) and, unless otherwise expressly provided herein, shall be deemed to have been duly given or made when actually delivered or, in the case of notice by electronic mail transmission, when received and telephonically confirmed, addressed as follows:

 

1.The Debtors at:
   
  

Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc. 

Park Avenue Tower, 

65 East 55th Street, Suite 801 

New York, NY 10022 

Attn: HIT Chapter 11 Notices 

Email: casenotices@hitreit.com

 

2.Office of the U.S. Trustee at:
   
  

Office of the United States Trustee for the District of Delaware

844 King Street, Suite 2207, Lockbox 35

Wilmington, DE 19801

Attn: Joseph J. McMahon, Jr. (joseph.mcmahon@usdoj.gov)

 

3.Counsel to the Debtors at:
   
  

Proskauer Rose LLP

70 West Madison

Suite 3800

Chicago, IL 60602

Attn: Jeff J. Marwil (jmarwil@proskauer.com), Paul V. Possinger (ppossinger@proskauer.com), and Jordan E. Sazant (jsazant@proskauer.com)

 

- and -

 

Proskauer Rose LLP

Eleven Times Square

 

57 

 

 

  

New York, NY 10036

Attn: Joshua A. Esses (jesses@proskauer.com)

 

- and -

 

Potter Anderson & Corroon LLP

1313 North Market Street

Wilmington, DE 19801

Telephone: (302) 984-6000

Attn: Jeremy W. Ryan (jryan@potteranderson.com)

 

4.The Plan Sponsor at:
   
  

Brookfield Strategic Real Estate Partners II Hospitality REIT II

LLC

250 Vesey Street, 11th Floor

New York, NY 10004

Attn: BPG Transactions Legal (realestatenotices@brookfield.com)

 

 

5.Counsel to the Plan Sponsor at:
   
  

Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP

One Liberty Plaza

New York, NY 10006

Attn: Sean A. O’Neal (soneal@cgsh.com)

 

- and -

 

Young Conaway Stargatt & Taylor, LLP

Rodney Square, 1000 King Street

Wilmington, DE 19801

Attn:       Pauline K. Morgan

Email:     pmorgan@ycst.com

 

After the occurrence of the Effective Date, the Reorganized Debtors have authority to send a notice to Entities stating that in order to continue to receive documents pursuant to Bankruptcy Rule 2002, such Entities must file a renewed request to receive documents pursuant to Bankruptcy Rule 2002. After the occurrence of the Effective Date, the Reorganized Debtors are authorized to limit the list of Entities receiving documents pursuant to Bankruptcy Rule 2002 to those Entities that have filed such renewed requests.

 

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ARTICLE XV.

 

CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION

 

The Debtors believe the Plan is in the best interests of all stakeholders and urge the holders of Interests in the Voting Class to vote in favor thereof.

 

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Dated: June 14, 2021    
     
  Respectfully submitted,
  Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc. and
  Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P.
     
  By: /s/ Bruce A. Riggins
  Name: Bruce A. Riggins
  Title: Chief Financial Officer, Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc.

 

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Exhibit A

 

Contingent Value Rights Agreement

 

 

EX-3.1 4 tm2120973d1_ex3-1.htm EXHIBIT 3.1

 

Exhibit 3.1

 

HOSPITALITY INVESTORS TRUST, INC.

 

ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT

 

Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Corporation”), hereby certifies to the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland (the “Department”) that:

 

FIRST:      The Corporation desires to and does hereby amend and restate in its entirety the charter (the “Charter”) of the Corporation (including the Articles Supplementary, dated as of March 31, 2017, (the “Articles Supplementary”)) to carry out the Corporation’s Joint Prepackaged Plan of Reorganization [Docket No. 109] (the “Plan of Reorganization”) under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”) pursuant to the Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, and Order (A) Approving Prepetition Solicitation Procedures, (B) Approving Adequacy of Disclosure Statement, and (C) Confirming Joint Prepackaged Chapter 11 Plan for Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc. and Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P. [Docket No. 126] (the “Final Order,” and together with the Plan of Reorganization, the “Plan and Order”) of the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware in In re Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc., et al., Case No. 21-10831 (CTG), which Plan of Reorganization has been duly approved by the Board of Directors of the Corporation and which Plan and Order are binding on the Corporation. Under Section 3-301 of the Corporations and Associations Article of the Annotated Code of Maryland, ratification or approval of these Articles of Amendment and Restatement by the Corporation’s stockholders is not required.

 

Upon the later of the acceptance of these Articles of Amendment and Restatement by the Department for record and 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on June 30, 2021, these Articles of Amendment and Restatement shall be effective and the provisions set forth in these Articles of Amendment and Restatement shall become all the provisions of the Charter of the Corporation as then in effect.

 

SECOND:      The Charter is hereby amended and restated by striking in their entirety all previous provisions of the Charter (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Articles Supplementary) and substituting in lieu thereof the following:

 

Article I
NAME OF THE CORPORATION

 

The name of the corporation (hereinafter the “Corporation”) is:

 

Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc.

 

Article II
PURPOSE

 

The purposes for which the Corporation is formed are to engage in any lawful business, act or other activity (including, without limitation or obligation, engaging in business as a real estate investment trust (a “REIT”) under Sections 856 to 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor statute of similar import (the “Code”)) for which a corporation may be organized under the Maryland General Corporation Law, as amended from time to time, and any successor statute hereafter enacted (the “MGCL”).

 

The foregoing enumerated purposes and objects shall be in no way limited or restricted by reference to, or inference from, the terms of any other clause of this or any other Article of the charter of the Corporation (the “Charter”), and each shall be regarded as independent; and they are intended to be and shall be construed as powers as well as purposes and objects of the Corporation and shall be in addition to and not in limitation of the general powers of corporations under the general laws of the State of Maryland.

 

 

 

  

Article III
PRINCIPAL OFFICE IN MARYLAND

 

The address of the principal office of the Corporation in Maryland is 7 St. Paul Street, Suite 820, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.

 

Article IV
RESIDENT AGENT

 

The name of the resident agent of the Corporation in Maryland is CSC-Lawyers Incorporating Service Company, whose post office address is 7 St. Paul Street, Suite 820, Baltimore, Maryland 21202. The resident agent is a Maryland corporation.

 

Article V
STOCK

 

5.1            Authorized Shares. The Corporation has authority to issue 350,000,000 shares of stock, consisting of 300,000,000 shares of common stock, each having a par value of $0.01 per share (“Common Stock”), and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock, each having a par value of $0.01 per share (“Preferred Stock”). The aggregate par value of all authorized shares of stock of the Corporation having par value is $3,500,000. If shares of one class of stock are classified or reclassified into shares of another class of stock pursuant to this Article V, the number of authorized shares of the former class shall be automatically decreased and the number of shares of the latter class shall be automatically increased, in each case by the number of shares so classified or reclassified, so that the aggregate number of shares of stock of all classes that the Corporation has authority to issue shall not be more than the total number of shares of stock set forth in the first sentence of this paragraph. The Corporation shall not issue nonvoting equity securities (as such term is defined in Section 101(16) of the Bankruptcy Code) to the extent prohibited by Section 1123(a)(6) of the Bankruptcy Code for so long as such Section 1123(a)(6) is in effect and applicable to the Corporation.

 

5.2            Common Stock. Subject to any preferences of any class or series of stock hereafter classified or reclassified, each share of Common Stock shall entitle the holder thereof to one vote on all matters to be voted upon by the stockholders. The Board of Directors, may, by articles supplementary, classify or reclassify any unissued shares of Common Stock from time to time by setting or changing the preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications, or terms and conditions of redemption of such shares of Common Stock.

 

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5.3            Preferred Stock. The Board of Directors, may, by articles supplementary, classify or reclassify any unissued shares of Preferred Stock from time to time by setting or changing the preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications, or terms and conditions of redemption of such shares of Preferred Stock

 

5.4            Classified or Reclassified Shares. Prior to issuance of classified or reclassified shares of any class or series not then previously classified or reclassified by amendment or supplement to the Charter in accordance herewith and applicable law, the Board of Directors, by resolution shall: (a) designate that class or series to distinguish it from all other classes and series of stock of the Corporation; (b) specify the number of shares to be included in the class or series; (c) set or change, subject to the express terms of any class or series of stock of the Corporation outstanding at the time, the preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption for each class or series; and (d) cause the Corporation to file articles supplementary with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland (“Department”). Any of the terms of any class or series of stock set or changed pursuant to clause (c) of this Section 5.4 or by amendment to the Charter or by articles supplementary may be made dependent upon facts or events ascertainable outside the Charter (including determinations by the Board of Directors or other facts or events within the control of the Corporation) and may vary among holders thereof, provided that the manner in which such facts, events or variations shall operate upon the terms of such class or series of stock is clearly and expressly set forth in the Charter, including, where applicable, the articles supplementary filed with the Department.

 

5.5            Charter and Bylaws. All persons who shall acquire stock in the Corporation shall acquire the same subject to the provisions of the Charter and the Bylaws.

 

5.6            Action by Stockholders Without a Meeting. The holders of Common Stock entitled to vote generally in the election of the Board of Directors may take action or consent to any action without a meeting by delivering a consent in writing or by electronic transmission of the stockholders entitled to cast not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take the action at a stockholders meeting if the Corporation gives notice of the action not later than ten (10) days after the effective date of the action to each holder of the class of Common Stock and to each stockholder who, if the action had been taken at a meeting, would have been entitled to notice of the meeting. Accordingly, the holders of Common Stock acting pursuant to this Section 5.6 and the holders of Preferred Stock acting pursuant to Section 2-505(b)(1) of the MGCL, which are each entitled to vote generally in the election of the Board of Directors, may take action or consent to action without a meeting, by the requisite consent as aforesaid, under circumstances in which any class or series of Preferred Stock is entitled to vote together with the holders of Common Stock, as though a single class.

 

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Article VI
Restrictions on Ownership and Transfer
to Preserve Tax Benefits

 

6.1            Definitions. For the purposes of this Article VI, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

“Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit” shall mean, subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 6.9 of this Article VI, 9.8 percent or more of the lesser of the aggregate number or the aggregate value of the outstanding shares of either Common Stock or Preferred Stock (together, the “Capital Stock”). The value of the outstanding shares of Capital Stock shall be determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive for all purposes hereof.

 

“Beneficial Ownership” shall mean ownership of Common Stock or Preferred Stock by a Person who is or would be treated as an owner of such Common Stock or Preferred Stock either directly or indirectly through the application of Section 544 of the Code, as modified by Section 856(h)(1)(B) of the Code, regardless of ownership as determined for purposes of the MGCL. The terms “Beneficial Owner,” “Beneficially Own,” “Beneficially Owns” and “Beneficially Owned” shall have the correlative meanings.

 

“Business Day” shall mean any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions in New York City are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close.

 

“Charitable Beneficiary” shall mean one or more beneficiaries of a Trust, as determined pursuant to Section 6.12(f) of this Article VI, provided that each such organization must be described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Code and contributions to each such organization must be eligible for deduction under each of Sections 170(b)(1)(A) (without regard to clauses (vii) or (viii) thereof), 2055 and 2522 of the Code, provided selecting such beneficiary or beneficiaries would not violate Section 6.2(a) hereof.

 

“Code” shall have the meaning set forth in Article II hereof. All section references to the Code shall include any successor provisions thereof as may be adopted from time to time.

 

“Common Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1 of Article V hereof.

 

“Corporation” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to these Articles of Amendment and Restatement.

 

“Constructive Ownership” shall mean ownership of Common Stock or Preferred Stock by a Person who is or would be treated as an owner of such shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock either directly or indirectly through the application of Section 318 of the Code, as modified by Section 856(d)(5) of the Code, regardless of ownership as determined for purposes of the MGCL. The terms “Constructive Owner,” “Constructively Own,” “Constructively Owns” and “Constructively Owned” shall have the correlative meanings.

 

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“Excepted Holder” shall mean a Person for whom an Excepted Holder Limit is created by the Charter or by the Board of Directors pursuant to Section 6.8.

 

“Excepted Holder Limit” shall mean, provided that the affected Excepted Holder agrees to comply with the requirements established by the Board of Directors pursuant to Section 6.8(a), and subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 6.8(c), the percentage limit established by the Board of Directors pursuant to Section 6.8(a).

 

“Individual” shall mean a natural individual, private foundation, charitable trust, and employee pension, profit sharing, stock bonus or supplemental employment benefit trust; provided, however, that any stock held by a “qualified trust” shall be treated as owned directly by its beneficiaries in proportion to their actuarial interest in the trust and shall not be treated as held by the trust. “Qualified trust” for this purpose is limited to an employee benefit trust described in Section 401(a) of the Code and exempt from tax under Section 501(a) of the Code; provided, that a trust will not be a qualified trust for this purpose if (i) one or more disqualified persons (within the meaning of Section 4975(e)(2) of the Code, other than by reason of subparagraphs (B) and (I)) with respect to the trust, hold five percent (5%) or more of the value of the stock of the Corporation; and (ii) accumulated earnings and profits exist that are attributable to any period for which the Corporation did not qualify as a REIT.

 

“Initial Date” shall mean the date on or after the filing of this Charter document with the Department upon which the Corporation shall have first issued 110 or more shares of the Corporation’s Preferred Stock of whatever class or series.

 

“IRS” means the United States Internal Revenue Service.

 

“Market Price” on any date shall mean, with respect to any class or series of outstanding shares of Capital Stock, the fair market value of the Capital Stock, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

 

“Person” shall mean an individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, estate, trust (including a trust qualified under Section 401(a) or 501(c)(17) of the Code), a portion of a trust permanently set aside for or to be used exclusively for the purposes described in Section 642(c) of the Code, association, private foundation within the meaning of Section 509(a) of the Code, joint stock corporation or other entity and also includes a group as that term is used for purposes of Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; but does not include an Underwriter acting in a capacity as such in a registered public offering of the Corporation’s Capital Stock (or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock) or an initial purchaser which participates in a private placement of shares of the Corporation’s Capital Stock (or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock), but only for a period of ninety (90) days following the date of purchase of shares of Capital Stock by the Underwriter in such public offering or the initial purchaser in such private placement and only to the extent that purchases of shares of Capital Stock by such Underwriter or initial purchaser in such public offering or private placement are necessary to facilitate such public offering or private placement.

 

5 

 

 

“Prohibited Owner” shall mean, with respect to any purported Transfer, any Person who, but for the provisions of Section 6.2(b), would Beneficially Own or Constructively Own shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock, and if appropriate in the context, shall also mean any Person who would have been the record owner of the shares that the Prohibited Owner would have so owned.

 

“REIT” shall mean a real estate investment trust under Sections 856 through 860 of the Code.

 

“Restriction Termination Date” shall mean the first day after the Initial Date on which the Corporation determines that it is no longer in the best interests of the Corporation to attempt to, or continue to, qualify as a REIT or that compliance with the restrictions and limitations on Beneficial Ownership, Constructive Ownership and Transfers of shares of Capital Stock set forth herein is no longer required in order for the Corporation to qualify as a REIT.

 

“Transfer” shall mean any sale, transfer, gift, assignment, devise or other disposition, as well as any other event that causes any Person to acquire Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership, or any agreement to take any such actions or cause any such events, of Capital Stock or the right to vote or receive dividends on Capital Stock, including: (a) the granting or exercise of any option or warrant (or any disposition of any option or warrant), (b) any disposition of any securities or rights convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock or any interest in Capital Stock or any exercise of any such conversion or exchange right and (c) Transfers of interests in other entities that result in changes in Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of Capital Stock; in each case, whether voluntary or involuntary, whether owned of record, Constructively Owned or Beneficially Owned and whether by operation of law or otherwise. The terms “Transferring” and “Transferred” shall have the correlative meanings.

 

“Trust” shall mean each of the trusts provided for in Section 6.12(a) of this Article VI.

 

“Trustee” shall mean the Person unaffiliated with the Corporation, any Prohibited Owner and any Charitable Beneficiary, that is appointed by the Corporation to serve as trustee of the Trust, and any successor or trustee appointed by the Trustee.

 

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6.2            Restriction on Ownership and Transfers.

 

(a)            Basic Restrictions:

 

(i)            During the period commencing on the Initial Date and prior to the Restriction Termination Date, (1) no Person, other than an Excepted Holder, shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own shares of either Common Stock or Preferred Stock in excess of the Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit and (2) no Excepted Holder shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own shares of either Common Stock or Preferred Stock in excess of the Excepted Holder Limit for such Excepted Holder.

 

(ii)            During the period commencing on the Initial Date and prior to the Restriction Termination Date, no Person shall Beneficially Own shares of Capital Stock to the extent that such Beneficial Ownership of Capital Stock would result in the Corporation being “closely held” within the meaning of Section 856(h) of the Code (without regard to whether the ownership interest is held during the last half of a taxable year), or otherwise failing to qualify as a REIT.

 

(iii)            During the period commencing on the Initial Date and prior to the Restriction Termination Date, no Person shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own shares of Capital Stock to the extent such Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership would result in the Corporation owning (actually or Constructively) an interest in a tenant that is described in Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code.

 

(iv)            During the period commencing on the Initial Date and prior to the Restriction Termination Date, subject to Section 6.2(b), any Transfer of shares of Capital Stock or other event that, if effective, would result in any person Beneficially Owning or Constructively Owning any shares of Capital Stock in violation of Section 6.2(a)(i), Section 6.2(a)(ii) or Section 6.2(a)(iii) shall be null and void ab initio, and the purported transferee or purported owner shall acquire no rights to, or economic interest in, any Capital Stock held in violation of these restrictions.

 

(v)            During the period commencing on the initial date upon which the outstanding shares of Capital Stock are beneficially owned by at least 100 Persons (determined under the principles of Section 856(a)(5) of the Code) and prior to the Restriction Termination Date, notwithstanding any other provisions contained herein, any Transfer of shares of Capital Stock or other event that, if effective, would result in the Capital Stock being beneficially owned by fewer than 100 Persons (determined under the principles of Section 856(a)(5) of the Code) shall be null and void ab initio, and the intended transferee shall acquire no rights in such shares of Capital Stock.

 

(b)            Transfer in Trust. If, notwithstanding the other provisions contained in this Article VI, at any time from and after the Initial Date and prior to the Restriction Termination Date there is a purported Transfer, change in capital structure or other event such that any Person would Beneficially Own or Constructively Own shares of Capital Stock in violation of Section 6.2(a)(i), Section 6.2(a)(ii) or Section 6.2(a)(iii), or if effective, any Transfer of shares of Capital Stock occurs which would result in any Person Beneficially Owning or Constructively Owning shares of Capital Stock in violation of Section 6.2(a)(i), 6.2(a)(ii), or Section 6.2(a)(iii):

 

(i)            then that number of shares of the Capital Stock the Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of which otherwise would cause such Person to violate Section 6.2(a)(i), 6.2(a)(ii) or Section 6.2(a)(iii) (rounded up to the nearest whole share) shall be automatically transferred to a Trust for the benefit of a Charitable Beneficiary, as described in Section 6.12, effective on the close of business on the Business Day prior to the date of such Transfer or other event, and such Person shall acquire no rights in such shares; and

 

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(ii)            upon the transfer of a share of Capital Stock to the Trust described in clause (i) of this subsection 6.2(b), such share shall have such voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, and shall be subject to such terms and limitations, as set forth in Section 6.12 of this Article VI.

 

6.3            Remedies for Breach. If the Board of Directors of the Corporation or an authorized designee shall at any time determine in good faith that a Transfer or other event has taken place that results in a violation of Section 6.2(a) or that a Person intends to acquire or has attempted to acquire beneficial ownership (determined under principles of Section 856(a)(5) of the Code), Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of any shares of Capital Stock in violation of Section 6.2(a) (whether or not such violation is intended), the Board of Directors or an authorized designee shall take such action as it deems advisable to refuse to give effect to or to prevent such Transfer or other event, including, without limitation, causing the Corporation to redeem shares, refusing to give effect to such Transfer or other event on the books of the Corporation or instituting proceedings to enjoin such Transfer or other event; provided, however, that any Transfers or attempted Transfers or other events or attempted other events in violation of Section 6.2(a) shall be null and void and shall automatically result in the transfer to the Trust described above, and, where applicable, such Transfer (or other event) shall be void ab initio as provided above irrespective of any action (or non-action) by the Board of Directors or an authorized designee.

 

6.4            Notice of Restricted Transfer. Any Person who acquires or attempts to acquire beneficial ownership (determined under principles of Section 856(a)(5) of the Code), Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of shares of Capital Stock in violation of Section 6.2(a), or any Person who would have owned shares of Capital Stock that resulted in a transfer to the Trust pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.2(b), shall immediately give written notice to the Corporation of such event, or in the case of such proposed or attempted transaction, give at least 15 days prior written notice, and shall provide to the Corporation such other information as the Corporation may request in order to determine the effect, if any, of such Transfer or other event on the Corporation’s status as a REIT.

 

6.5            Owners Required to Provide Information. From the Initial Date and Prior to the Restriction Termination Date:

 

(a)            every owner of more than five percent (or such lower or other percentage as required by the Code or the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder) of the outstanding shares of Capital Stock, within 30 days after the end of each taxable year, shall give written notice to the Corporation stating the name and address of such owner, the number of shares of Common Stock and Preferred Stock Beneficially Owned and a description of the manner in which such shares are held. Each such owner shall provide to the Corporation such additional information as the Corporation may request in order to determine the effect, if any, of such Beneficial Ownership on the Corporation’s status as a REIT and ensure compliance with the Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit; and

 

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(b)            each Person who is a Beneficial Owner or Constructive Owner of Capital Stock and each Person (including the stockholder of record) who is holding Capital Stock for a Beneficial Owner or Constructive Owner shall provide to the Corporation such information as the Corporation may request, in good faith, in order to determine the Corporation’s status as a REIT and to comply with requirements of any taxing authority or governmental authority or to determine such compliance.

 

6.6            Remedies Not Limited. Nothing contained in this Article VI shall limit the authority of the Corporation to take such other action as it deems necessary or advisable to protect the Corporation and the interests of its Stockholders by preservation of the Corporation’s status as a REIT and to ensure compliance with Section 6.2(a).

 

6.7            Ambiguity. In the case of ambiguity in the application of any of the provisions of this Article VI, including any definition contained in Section 6.1, the Board of Directors shall have the power to determine the application of the provisions of this Article VI with respect to any situation, based on the facts known to it. In the event the provisions of the this Article VI requires any action by the Board of Directors and the Charter fails to provide specific guidance with respect to such action, the Board of Directors shall have the power to determine the action to be taken so long as such action is not contrary to the provisions of this Article VI.

 

6.8            Exceptions.

 

(a)            The Board of Directors of the Corporation, in its sole discretion, may exempt a Person from the Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit with respect to any or all classes or series of Capital Stock and may establish or increase an Excepted Holder Limit for such Person with respect to any or all classes or series of Capital Stock, if:

 

(i)            the Board of Directors obtains such representations and undertakings from the Excepted Holder and such other Persons as the Board of Directors may deem appropriate in order to conclude that granting the exemption and/or establishing or increasing the Excepted Holder Limit, as the case may be, will not cause the Corporation to lose its status as a REIT;

 

(ii)            each of the Excepted Holder and such other Persons does not own and represents that it will not own or acquire, actually or Constructively, an interest in a tenant of the Corporation (or a tenant of any entity owned or controlled by the Corporation) that would cause the Corporation to own, actually or Constructively, more than a 9.9% interest (as set forth in Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code) in such tenant and the Board of Directors obtains such representations and undertakings from such Person as are reasonably necessary to ascertain this fact (for this purpose, a tenant from whom the Corporation (or an entity owned or controlled by the Corporation) derives (and is expected to continue to derive) a sufficiently small amount of revenue such that, in the opinion of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, rent from such tenant would not adversely affect the Corporation’s ability to qualify as a REIT, shall not be treated as a tenant of the Corporation); and

 

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(iii)            such Person agrees that any violation or attempted violation of such representations or undertakings (or other action which is contrary to the restrictions contained in this Article VI) will result in such shares of Capital Stock being automatically transferred to a Trust in accordance with Sections 6.2(b) and 6.12.

 

(b)            Prior to granting any exception or establishing or increasing any Excepted Holder Limit pursuant to Section 6.8(a), the Board of Directors may require a ruling from the IRS, or an opinion of counsel, in either case in form and substance satisfactory to the Board of Directors in its sole discretion, as it may deem necessary or advisable in order to determine or ensure the Corporation’s status as a REIT. Notwithstanding the receipt of any ruling or opinion, the Board of Directors may impose such conditions or restrictions as it deems appropriate in connection with granting such exception, or establishing or increasing any Excepted Holder Limit.

 

(c)            The Board of Directors may only reduce the Excepted Holder Limit for an Excepted Holder: (1) with the written consent of such Excepted Holder at any time, or (2) pursuant to the terms and conditions of the agreements and understandings entered into with such Excepted Holder in connection with the establishment or modification of the Excepted Holder Limit for that Excepted Holder. No Excepted Holder Limit shall be reduced to a percentage that is less than the Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit.

 

6.9            Change in Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit. The Board of Directors may from time to time increase or decrease the Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit; provided, however, that:

 

(a)            Any decrease will not be effective for any Persons whose percentage ownership of Capital Stock is in excess of such decreased Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit until such time as such Person’s percentage ownership of Capital Stock equals or falls below the decreased Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit, but until such time as such Person’s percentage ownership of Capital Stock falls below such decreased Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit, any further acquisition of Capital Stock will be in violation of the Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit;

 

(b)            The Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit may not be changed if, after giving effect to such change, five Individuals could Beneficially Own, in the aggregate, more than 49.0 percent in value (which shall be determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation in good faith and which determination shall be conclusive for all purposes hereof) of the shares of Capital Stock then outstanding; and

 

(c)            Prior to the modification of the Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit, the Board of Directors may require such rulings from the IRS, opinions of counsel, affidavits, undertakings or agreements as it may deem necessary or advisable in order to determine or ensure the Corporation’s status as a REIT.

 

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6.10            Legend. Each certificate, if any, for shares of Capital Stock shall bear substantially the following legend:

 

“The securities represented by this certificate are subject to restrictions on beneficial ownership, Beneficial Ownership and Constructive Ownership and Transfer and other events for the purpose of the Corporation’s maintenance of its status as a real estate investment trust (a “REIT”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). Subject to certain further restrictions and except as expressly provided in the Corporation’s Charter, (i) no Person may Beneficially Own or Constructively Own 9.8 percent or more of the lesser of the aggregate number or the aggregate value of the outstanding shares of either Common Stock or Preferred Stock of the Corporation unless such Person is an Excepted Holder (in which case the Excepted Holder Limit shall be applicable); (ii) no Person may Beneficially Own or Constructively Own shares of either Common Stock or Preferred Stock that would result in the Corporation being “closely held” under Section 856(h) of the Code or otherwise cause the Corporation to fail to qualify as a REIT; (iii) no Person shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own shares of Capital Stock to the extent such Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership would result in the Corporation owning (actually or Constructively) an interest in a tenant that is described in Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code; and (iv) any Transfer of Capital Stock or other event that would result in the Capital Stock of the Corporation being owned by fewer than 100 Persons shall be null and void ab initio. Any Person who Beneficially Owns or Constructively Owns or attempts to Beneficially Own or Constructively Own shares of Capital Stock which causes or will cause a Person to Beneficially Own or Constructively Own shares of Capital Stock in excess or in violation of the above limitations must immediately notify the Corporation. If any of the restrictions on transfer or ownership are violated, the shares of Capital Stock represented hereby may be automatically transferred to a Trustee of a Trust for the benefit of one or more Charitable Beneficiaries. In addition, upon the occurrence of certain events, attempted Transfers in violation of the restrictions described above may be void ab initio. All capitalized terms in this legend have the meanings defined in the Charter of the Corporation, as the same may be amended from time to time, a copy of which, including the restrictions on transfer and ownership, will be furnished to each holder of Capital Stock of the Corporation on request and without charge.”

 

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6.11            Severability. If any provision of this Article VI or any application of any such provision is determined to be invalid by any federal or state court having jurisdiction over the issues, the validity of the remaining provisions shall not be affected and other applications of such provision shall be affected only to the extent necessary to comply with the determination of such court.

 

6.12            Transfer of Capital Stock in Trust.

 

(a)            Ownership in Trust. Upon any purported Transfer or other event described in Section 6.2(b) that would result in a transfer of shares of Capital Stock to a Trust, such shares of Capital Stock shall be deemed to have been transferred to the Trustee as trustee of a Trust for the exclusive benefit of one or more Charitable Beneficiaries (a “Trust”). Such transfer to the Trustee shall be deemed to be effective as of the close of business on the Business Day prior to the purported Transfer or other event that results in the transfer to the Trust pursuant to Section 6.2(b). The Trustee shall be appointed by the Corporation and shall be a Person unaffiliated with the Corporation, any Prohibited Owner and any Charitable Beneficiary. Each Charitable Beneficiary shall be designated by the Trustee as provided in Section 6.12(f).

 

(b)            Status of Shares Held by the Trustee. Shares of Capital Stock held by the Trustee shall be issued and outstanding shares of Capital Stock of the Corporation. The Prohibited Owner shall have no rights in the shares held by the Trustee. The Prohibited Owner shall not benefit economically from ownership of any shares held in trust by the Trustee, shall have no rights to dividends and shall not possess any rights to vote or other rights attributable to the shares held in the Trust.

 

(c)            Dividend and Voting Rights. The Trustee shall have all voting rights and rights to dividends or other distributions with respect to shares of Capital Stock held in the Trust, which rights shall be exercised for the exclusive benefit of the Charitable Beneficiary. Any dividend or other distribution paid prior to the discovery by the Corporation that the shares of Capital Stock have been transferred to the Trustee shall be paid with respect to such shares of Capital Stock to the Trustee upon demand and any dividend or other distribution authorized but unpaid shall be paid when due to the Trustee. Any dividends or distributions so paid over to the Trustee shall be held in trust for the Charitable Beneficiary. The Prohibited Owner shall have no voting rights with respect to shares held in the Trust and, subject to Maryland law, effective as of the date that the shares of Capital Stock have been transferred to the Trustee, the Trustee shall have the authority (at the Trustee’s sole discretion) (i) to rescind as void any vote cast by a Prohibited Owner prior to the discovery by the Corporation that the shares of Capital Stock have been transferred to the Trustee and (ii) to recast such vote in accordance with the desires of the Trustee acting for the benefit of the Charitable Beneficiary; provided, however, that if the Corporation has already taken irreversible corporate action, then the Trustee shall not have the authority to rescind and recast such vote. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article VI, until the Corporation has received notification that shares of Capital Stock have been transferred into a Trust, the Corporation shall be entitled to rely on its share transfer and other stockholder records for purposes of preparing lists of stockholders entitled to vote at meetings, determining the validity and authority of proxies and otherwise conducting votes of Stockholders.

 

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(d)            Sale of Shares by Trustee. Within 20 days of receiving notice from the Corporation that shares of Capital Stock have been transferred to the Trust, the Trustee of the Trust shall sell the shares held in the Trust to a person, designated by the Trustee, whose ownership of the shares will not violate the ownership limitations set forth in Section 6.2(a). Upon such sale, the interest of the Charitable Beneficiary in the shares sold shall terminate and the Trustee shall distribute the net proceeds of the sale to the Prohibited Owner and to the Charitable Beneficiary as provided in this Section 6.12(d). The Prohibited Owner shall receive the lesser of (1) the price paid by the Prohibited Owner for the shares or, if the Prohibited Owner did not give value for the shares in connection with the event causing the shares to be held in the Trust (e.g., in the case of a gift, devise or other such transaction), the Market Price of the shares on the day of the event causing the shares to be held in the Trust and (2) the price per share received by the Trustee from the sale or other disposition of the shares held in the Trust. The Trustee may reduce the amount payable to the Prohibited Owner by the amount of dividends and distributions paid to the Prohibited Owner and owed by the Prohibited Owner to the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.12(c). Any net sales proceeds in excess of the amount payable to the Prohibited Owner shall be immediately paid to the Charitable Beneficiary. If, prior to the discovery by the Corporation that shares of Capital Stock have been transferred to the Trustee, such shares are sold by a Prohibited Owner, then (i) such shares shall be deemed to have been sold on behalf of the Trust and (ii) to the extent that the Prohibited Owner received an amount for such shares that exceeds the amount that such Prohibited Owner was entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 6.12(d), such excess shall be paid to the Trustee upon demand.

 

(e)            Purchase Right in Stock Transferred to the Trustee. Shares of Capital Stock transferred to the Trustee shall be deemed to have been offered for sale to the Corporation, or its designee, at a price per share equal to the lesser of (i) the price per share in the transaction that resulted in such transfer to the Trust (or, in the case of a devise or gift, the Market Price at the time of such devise or gift) and (ii) the Market Price on the date the Corporation, or its designee, accepts such offer. The Trustee may reduce the amount payable to the Prohibited Owner by the amount of dividends and distributions paid to the Prohibited Owner and owed by the Prohibited Owner to the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.12(c). The Corporation may pay the amount of such reduction to the Trustee for the benefit of the Charitable Beneficiary. The Corporation shall have the right to accept such offer until the Trustee has sold the shares held in the Trust pursuant to Section 6.12(d). Upon such sale to the Corporation, the interest of the Charitable Beneficiary in the shares sold shall terminate and the Trustee shall distribute the net proceeds of the sale to the Prohibited Owner and any dividends or other distributions held by the Trustee shall be paid to the Charitable Beneficiary.

 

(f)            Designation of Charitable Beneficiaries. The Trustee shall designate one or more nonprofit organizations to be the Charitable Beneficiary of the interest in the Trust such that (i) the shares of Capital Stock held in the Trust would not violate the restrictions set forth in Section 6.2(a) in the hands of such Charitable Beneficiary and (ii) each such organization must be described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Code and contributions to each such organization must be eligible for deduction under each of Sections 170(b)(1)(A) (without regard to clauses (vii) or (viii) thereof), 2055 and 2522 of the Code.

 

6.13            Enforcement. The Corporation is authorized specifically to seek equitable relief, including injunctive relief, to enforce the provisions of this Article VI.

 

6.14            Non-Waiver. No delay or failure on the part of the Corporation or the Board of Directors in exercising any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver of any right of the Corporation or the Board of Directors, as the case may be, except to the extent specifically waived in writing.

 

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Article VII
BOARD OF DIRECTORS

 

7.1            Board of Directors.

 

(a)            The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by and under the direction of the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Board of Directors”). The Board of Directors shall initially consist of four (4) directors until such time as the number of directors may be increased or decreased in accordance with the bylaws of the Corporation (the “Bylaws”); provided, however, that the total number of directors shall not be less than the minimum number required by the general laws of the State of Maryland. A director need not be a stockholder of the Corporation.

 

(b)            For so long as is required pursuant to that certain Contingent Value Rights Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2021, by and between the Corporation, Computershare, Inc. and Computershare Trust Company (the “CVR Agreement”), which agreement was made binding upon the Corporation by the Corporation’s Plan of Reorganization, at least one member of the Board of Directors must be an Independent Director, except for a period of up to sixty (60) days after the death, removal or resignation of any such director, pending the election of such director’s successor. An “Independent Director” is defined to be an “independent director” as defined under Listing Rule 303A.02 of the New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual or any successor provision. The names of the directors of the Corporation who shall commence (or continue, as applicable) serving upon the filing of these Articles of Amendment and Restatement, and until their respective successors are duly elected and qualify in accordance with the Bylaws: Bruce Wiles, Shai Zelering, Amy Lancaster, and Steve Joyce.

 

7.2            Independent Director Approval. For so long as the Corporation is required pursuant to Section 7.1(b) above to have at least one member of the Board of Directors be an Independent Director, the Corporation shall not, either directly or indirectly (with respect to any subsidiary of the Corporation), take any of the following actions without the affirmative vote of the Board of Directors (which approval may be given at any meeting of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof or pursuant to any action taken by written or electronic consent by the Board of Directors or any committee thereof) that includes the affirmative vote of the majority of the Independent Director(s):

 

(a)            take any action or enter into any agreement that is disproportionately adverse to the economic interests of the Holders (as defined in the CVR Agreement) as compared to the economic interests of the stockholders of the Corporation; or

 

(b)            file a voluntary petition for relief under the Bankruptcy Code.

 

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For purposes of this Section 7.2:

 

(i)            “Affiliate” means any person that, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the Corporation. As used in this definition, the term “control” (including with correlative meanings, “controlled by” and “under common control with”), when used with respect to any specified person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such person, whether through the ownership of voting securities or other interests, by contract, agreement, obligation, indenture, instrument, lease, promise, arrangement, release, warranty, commitment, undertaking or otherwise; and

 

(ii)            “Related Party” has the meaning ascribed to the term “related person” in Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K under the Exchange Act.

 

7.4            Issuance of Capital Stock. The Board of Directors may authorize the issuance from time to time of shares of the Corporation’s stock of any class, whether now or hereafter authorized, or securities convertible into shares of its stock of any class, whether now or hereafter authorized, for such consideration as the Board of Directors may deem advisable (or without consideration in the case of a stock split or stock dividend), subject to such restrictions or limitations, if any, as may be set forth in the Charter or the Bylaws of the Corporation. To the extent permitted by Maryland law, the Board of Directors, with the approval of a majority of the entire Board of Directors and without any action by the stockholders of the Corporation, may amend the Charter from time to time to increase or decrease the aggregate number of shares of stock or the number of shares of stock of any class or series that the Corporation has authority to issue.

 

Article VIII
RIGHTS AND POWERS OF CORPORATION,
BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

 

In carrying on its business, or for the purpose of attaining or furthering any of its objects, the Corporation shall have all of the rights, powers and privileges granted to corporations by the laws of the State of Maryland, as well as the power to do any and all acts and things that a natural person or partnership could do as now or hereafter authorized by law, either alone or in partnership or conjunction with others. In furtherance and not in limitation of the powers conferred by statute, and without limiting any other procedures available by law or otherwise to the Corporation, the powers of the Corporation and of the directors and stockholders shall include the following:

 

8.1            Conflicts of Interest. Any director or officer of the Corporation individually, or any firm of which any director or officer may be a member, or any corporation or association of which any director or officer may be a director or officer or in which any director or officer may be interested as the holder of any amount of its stock or otherwise, may be a party to, or may be pecuniarily or otherwise interested in, any contract or transaction of the Corporation, and, in the absence of fraud, no contract or other transaction shall be thereby affected or invalidated; provided, however, that (a) such fact shall have been disclosed or shall have been known to the Board of Directors or the committee thereof that approved such contract or transaction and such contract or transaction shall have been approved or ratified by the affirmative vote of a majority of the disinterested directors, or (b) such fact shall have been disclosed or shall have been known to the stockholders entitled to vote, and such contract or transaction shall have been approved or ratified by a majority of the votes cast by the stockholders entitled to vote, other than the votes of shares owned of record or beneficially by the interested director or corporation, firm or other entity, or (c) the contract or transaction is fair and reasonable to the Corporation. Any director of the Corporation who is also a director or officer of or interested in such other corporation or association, or who, or the firm of which he or she is a member, is so interested, may be counted in determining the existence of a quorum at any meeting of the Board of Directors of the Corporation which shall authorize any such contract or transaction, with like force and effect as if he or she were not such director or officer of such other corporation or association or were not so interested or were not a member of a firm so interested.

 

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8.2            Amendment of Charter. Except, for so long as the Corporation is required pursuant to Section 7.1(b) above to have at least one member of the Board of Directors be an Independent Director, for Sections 7.1(b) and 7.2 hereof, the Corporation reserves the right from time to time to make any amendment to the Charter, now or hereafter authorized by law, including any amendment altering the terms or contract rights, as expressly set forth in the Charter, of any shares of outstanding stock. All rights and powers conferred by the Charter on stockholders, directors and officers are granted subject to this reservation.

 

8.3            REIT Qualification. The Board of Directors shall use its reasonable best efforts to take such actions as are necessary or appropriate to preserve the status of the Corporation as a REIT; however, if the Board of Directors determines that it is no longer in the best interests of the Corporation to qualify or continue to be qualified as a REIT and such determination is approved by the affirmative vote of holders of at least two-thirds of the shares of the Corporation’s capital stock outstanding and entitled to vote thereon, the Board of Directors may revoke or otherwise terminate the Corporation’s REIT election pursuant to Section 856(g) of the Code. The Board of Directors also may determine that compliance with any restriction or limitation on stock ownership and transfers set forth in Article VI is no longer required for REIT qualification.

 

Article IX
INDEMNIFICATION

 

9.1            Subject to the limitations set forth under Maryland law or in Sections 9.2 and 9.3, the Corporation shall indemnify and, without requiring a preliminary determination of the ultimate entitlement to indemnification, pay or reimburse reasonable expenses in advance of final disposition of a proceeding to (i) any individual who is a present or former director or officer of the Corporation and who is made or threatened to be made a party to the proceeding by reason of his or her service in that capacity, or (ii) any individual who, while a director or officer of the Corporation and at the request of the Corporation, serves or has served as a director, officer, partner, member, manager or trustee of another corporation, real estate investment trust, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise and who is made or threatened to be made a party to the proceeding by reason of his or her service in that capacity (such persons, “Indemnified Persons”). The rights of a director or officer to indemnification and advance of expenses provided hereby shall vest immediately upon election of such director or officer. The Corporation may, with the approval of the Board of Directors or any duly authorized committee thereof, provide such indemnification and advance for expenses to a person who served a predecessor of the Corporation in any of the capacities described in (i) or (ii) above and to any employee or agent of the Corporation or a predecessor of the Corporation. The Board of Directors may take such action as is necessary to carry out this Section 9.1. No amendment of the Charter or repeal of any of its provisions shall limit or eliminate the right of indemnification provided hereunder with respect to acts or omissions occurring prior to such amendment or repeal.

 

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9.2            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 9.1 above, the Corporation shall not provide for indemnification of a director for any liability or loss suffered by any of them and the Corporation shall not provide that an Indemnitee be held harmless for any loss or liability suffered by the Corporation, unless all of the following conditions are met:

 

(a)            the director has determined, in good faith, that the course of conduct that caused the loss or liability was in the best interests of the Corporation;

 

(b)            the director was acting on behalf of or performing services for the Corporation;

 

(c)            such liability or loss was not the result of (i) negligence or misconduct, in the case of a director that is not an Independent Director, or (ii) gross negligence or willful misconduct, in the case of an Independent Director; and

 

(d)            such indemnification or agreement to hold harmless is recoverable only out of the Corporation’s total assets (other than intangibles) at cost, before deducting depreciation, reserves for bad debts, impairments or other non-cash reserves, less total liabilities, calculated at least quarterly by the Corporation on a basis consistently applied, and not from holders of shares of stock in the Corporation.

 

9.3            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 9.1, the Corporation shall not provide indemnification for any loss, liability or expense arising from or out of an alleged violation of federal or state securities laws by a director, unless one (1) or more of the following conditions are met: (a) there has been a successful adjudication on the merits of each count involving alleged securities law violations as to the director; (ii) such claims have been dismissed with prejudice on the merits by a court of competent jurisdiction as to the director; or (iii) a court of competent jurisdiction approves a settlement of the claims against the director, and finds that indemnification of the settlement and the related costs should be made, and the court considering the request for indemnification has been advised of the position of the Securities and Exchange Commission and of the published position of any state securities regulatory authority in which securities of the Corporation were offered or sold as to indemnification for violations of securities laws.

 

9.4            The Corporation may, to the fullest extent permitted by law, purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of an Indemnified Person against any liability which may be asserted against such Indemnified Person.

 

9.5            The indemnification provided herein shall not be deemed to limit the right of the Corporation to indemnify any other person for any expenses to the maximum extent permitted by law, nor shall it be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which such person seeking indemnification from the Corporation may be entitled under any agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors, or otherwise, both as to action in such person’s official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office.

 

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9.6            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Article IX, the Corporation hereby agrees that, with respect to its indemnification and advancement obligations contained herein, the Corporation is the indemnitor of first resort (i.e., the Corporation’s obligations to indemnify Indemnified Persons are primary and any obligations of any other indemnitors or their insurers to advance expenses or to provide indemnification for the same expenses or liabilities incurred by way of any of the Indemnified Persons is secondary and excess).

 

9.7            Without limiting any other procedures available by law or otherwise to the Corporation, the Board of Directors may authorize any agreement or other transaction with any person, corporation, association, company, trust, limited liability company, partnership (limited or general) or other organization, although one or more of the directors or officers of the Corporation may be a party to any such agreement or an officer, director, stockholder, member or partner (general or limited) of such other party (an “Interested Officer/Director”), and no such agreement or transaction shall be invalidated or rendered void or voidable solely by reason of the existence of any such relationship if: (a) the existence is disclosed or known to the Board of Directors, and the contract or transaction is authorized, approved or ratified by the affirmative vote of not less than a majority of the disinterested directors, even if they constitute less than a quorum of the Board of Directors; (b) the existence is disclosed to the stockholders entitled to vote, and the contract or transaction is authorized, approved or ratified by a majority of the votes cast by the stockholders entitled to vote, other than the votes of the shares held of record by the Interested Officers/Directors or by any corporation, association, company, trust, limited liability company, partnership (limited or general) or other organization in which any Interested Officer/Director is a director or has a material financial interest; or (c) the contract or transaction is fair and reasonable to the Corporation. Any Interested Officer/Director, or the stock owned by them or by a corporation, association, company, trust, limited liability company, partnership (limited or general) or other organization in which an Interested Officer/Director may have an interest, may be counted in determining the presence of a quorum at a meeting of the Board of Directors or a committee of the Board of Directors or at a meeting of the stockholders, as the case may be, at which the contract or transaction is authorized, approved or ratified.

 

Article X
LIMITATION ON LIABILITY

 

To the fullest extent permitted by Maryland statutory or decisional law, as amended or interpreted from time to time, no director or officer of the Corporation shall be personally liable to the Corporation or its stockholders, or any of them, for money damages. Neither the amendment or the repeal of this Article X, nor the adoption of any other provision in the Charter inconsistent with this Article X, shall eliminate or reduce the protection afforded by this Article X to a director or officer of the Corporation with respect to any matter which occurred, or any cause of action, suit or claim which but for this Article X would have accrued or arisen, prior to such amendment, repeal or adoption.

 

Without limiting the foregoing, no director or officer of the Corporation shall be obligated to inform the Corporation of any opportunity to participate in any business or investing activity or venture that is presented to such person other than in his or her capacity as a director or officer of the Corporation. The Corporation hereby renounces any interest or expectancy of the Corporation in, or in being offered an opportunity to participate in, any such business or investing activity or venture.

 

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ARTICLE XI

 

PREEMPTIVE AND APPRAISAL RIGHTS

 

Except as may be provided by the Board of Directors in setting the terms of classified or reclassified shares of stock pursuant to Article V or as may otherwise be provided by a contract approved by the Board of Directors, no holder of shares of stock of the Corporation shall, as such holder, have any preemptive right to purchase or subscribe for any additional shares of stock of the Corporation or any other security of the Corporation which it may issue or sell. Holders of shares of stock shall not be entitled to exercise any rights of an objecting stockholder provided for under Title 3, Subtitle 2 of the MGCL or any successor statute unless the Board of Directors upon such terms and conditions as may be specified by the Board of Directors, determines that such rights apply, with respect to all or any shares of all or any classes or series of stock, to one or more transactions occurring after the date of such determination in connection with which holders of such shares would otherwise be entitled to exercise such rights.

 

THIRD:      The amendment to and restatement of the Charter as hereinabove set forth has been duly approved by the Board of Directors and has been required to be filed under the Plan and Order, which have been made binding upon the Corporation pursuant to applicable law.

 

FOURTH:      The current address of the principal office of the Corporation in Maryland is as set forth in Article III of the foregoing amendment and restatement of the Charter.

 

FIFTH:      The name and address of the Corporation’s current resident agent is as set forth in Article IV of the foregoing amendment and restatement of the Charter.

 

SIXTH:      The number of directors of the Corporation and the names of those currently in office are as set forth in Article VII of the foregoing amendment and restatement of the Charter.

 

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SEVENTH:      The total number of shares of stock which the Corporation had authority to issue immediately prior to the foregoing amendment and restatement, was 350,000,000 shares consisting of 300,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, and 50,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of which one (1) share was further classified and redesignated as a Redeemable Preferred Share, par value $0.01 per share; and the total number of shares of stock which the Corporation will have the authority to issue immediately following the foregoing amendment and restatement will be 350,000,000 shares consisting of 300,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value per $0.01 share and 50,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, none of which are currently redesignated or further classified; accordingly, the one (1) Redeemable Preferred Share, par value $0.01 per share, will at the effective time of these Articles of Amendment and Restatement no longer remain issued or outstanding, and by the amendments set forth in the foregoing amendment and restatement of the charter of the Corporation has been reclassified as a share of Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, without further designation, and the aggregate par value of all shares of stock of the Corporation having par value is not changed by the amendments set forth in the foregoing amendment and restatement of the charter of the Corporation.

 

EIGHTH:      The undersigned Chief Executive Officer and President acknowledges these Articles of Amendment and Restatement to be the corporate act of the Corporation and, as to all matters or facts required to be verified under oath, the undersigned Chief Executive Officer and President acknowledges that to the best of his knowledge, information, and belief, these matters and facts are true in all material respects and that this statement is made under the penalties for perjury.

 

[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused these Articles of Amendment and Restatement to be signed in its name and on its behalf by its Chief Executive Officer and President and attested to by its Treasurer as of the 30th day of June, 2021.

 

  HOSPITALITY INVESTORS TRUST, INC.
   
  By: /s/ Jonathan P. Mehlman
  Name: Jonathan P. Mehlman
  Title: Chief Executive Officer and President
   
  ATTEST
   
  By: /s/ Bruce A. Riggins
  Name: Bruce A. Riggins
  Title: Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
   

 

[Signature page to the Articles of Amendment and Restatement of Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc.]

 

 

 

EX-3.2 5 tm2120973d1_ex3-2.htm EXHIBIT 3.2

Exhibit 3.2

 

HOSPITALITY INVESTORS TRUST, INC.

 

BYLAWS

 

ARTICLE I

 

OFFICES

 

Section 1.      PRINCIPAL OFFICE. The principal office of Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc. (the “Corporation”) in the State of Maryland is 7 St. Paul Street, Suite 820, Baltimore, Maryland 21202 or otherwise as the board of directors of the Corporation (the “Board of Directors”) may designate.

 

Section 2.      ADDITIONAL OFFICES. The Corporation may have additional offices, including a principal executive office, at such places as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine or the business of the Corporation may require.

 

ARTICLE II

 

MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

 

Section 1.      PLACE. All meetings of stockholders shall be held at the principal executive office of the Corporation or at such other place as shall be set in accordance with these Bylaws (the “Bylaws”) and stated in the notice of the meeting.

 

Section 2.      ANNUAL MEETING. An annual meeting of stockholders for the election of directors and the transaction of any business within the powers of the Corporation shall be held on the date and at the time and place set by the Board of Directors. Failure to hold an annual meeting does not invalidate the Corporation’s existence or affect any otherwise valid acts of the Corporation.

 

Section 3.      SPECIAL MEETINGS. Each of the chief executive officer, president, Board of Directors or a majority of Independent Directors (as defined in the Charter) may call a special meeting of stockholders. A special meeting of stockholders shall be held on the date and at the time and place set by the chief executive officer, president, Board of Directors or a majority of Independent Directors, whoever has called the meeting. A special meeting of stockholders shall also be called by the secretary of the Corporation to act on any matter that may properly be considered at a meeting of stockholders upon the written request of stockholders entitled to cast not less than a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast on such matter at such meeting.

 

 

 

 

Section 4.      NOTICE. Not less than ten (10) nor more than 90 days before each meeting of stockholders, the secretary shall give to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting and to each stockholder not entitled to vote who is entitled to notice of the meeting, notice in writing or by electronic transmission stating the time and place of the meeting and, in the case of a special meeting or as otherwise may be required by any statute, the purpose for which the meeting is called. Such notice may be delivered by mail, by presenting it to such stockholder personally, by leaving it at the stockholder’s residence or usual place of business, by electronic transmission or by any other means permitted by Maryland law. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be given when deposited in the United States mail addressed to the stockholder at the stockholder’s address as it appears on the records of the Corporation, with postage thereon prepaid. If transmitted electronically, such notice shall be deemed to be given when transmitted to the stockholder by an electronic transmission to any address or number of the stockholder at which the stockholder receives electronic transmissions. The Corporation may give a single notice to all stockholders who share an address, which single notice shall be effective as to any stockholder at such address, unless a stockholder objects to receiving such single notice or revokes a prior consent to receiving such single notice. Failure to give notice of any meeting to one or more stockholders, or any irregularity in such notice, shall not affect the validity of any meeting fixed in accordance with this Article II or the validity of any proceedings at any such meeting.

 

Any business of the Corporation may be transacted at an annual meeting of stockholders without being specifically designated in the notice, except such business as is required by any statute to be stated in such notice. No business shall be transacted at a special meeting of stockholders except as specifically designated in the notice.

 

Section 5.      ORGANIZATION AND CONDUCT. Every meeting of stockholders shall be conducted by an individual appointed by the Board of Directors to be chairman of the meeting or, in the absence of such appointment or appointed individual, by the chairman of the board or, in the case of a vacancy in the office or absence of the chairman of the board, by one of the following officers present at the meeting in the following order: the vice chairman of the board, if there is one, the chief executive officer, the president, the vice presidents in their order of rank and seniority, the secretary or, in the absence of such officers, a chairman chosen by the stockholders by the vote of a majority of the votes cast by stockholders present in person or by proxy. The secretary, or, in the secretary’s absence, an assistant secretary, or, in the absence of both the secretary and assistant secretaries, an individual appointed by the Board of Directors or, in the absence of such appointment, an individual appointed by the chairman of the meeting shall act as secretary. In the event that the secretary presides at a meeting of stockholders, an assistant secretary, or, in the absence of all assistant secretaries, an individual appointed by the Board of Directors or the chairman of the meeting, shall record the minutes of the meeting. The order of business and all other matters of procedure at any meeting of stockholders shall be determined by the chairman of the meeting. The chairman of the meeting may prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures and take such action as, in the discretion of the chairman and without any action by the stockholders, are appropriate for the proper conduct of the meeting, including, without limitation, (a) restricting admission to the time set for the commencement of the meeting; (b) limiting attendance at the meeting to stockholders of record of the Corporation, their duly authorized proxies and such other individuals as the chairman of the meeting may determine; (c) limiting participation at the meeting on any matter to stockholders of record of the Corporation entitled to vote on such matter, their duly authorized proxies and other such individuals as the chairman of the meeting may determine; (d) limiting the time allotted to questions or comments; (e) determining when and for how long the polls should be opened and when the polls should be closed; (f) maintaining order and security at the meeting; (g) removing any stockholder or any other individual who refuses to comply with meeting procedures, rules or guidelines as set forth by the chairman of the meeting; (h) concluding a meeting or recessing or adjourning the meeting, whether or not a quorum is present, to a later date and time and at a place announced at the meeting; and (i) complying with any state and local laws and regulations concerning safety and security. Unless otherwise determined by the chairman of the meeting, meetings of stockholders shall not be required to be held in accordance with the rules of parliamentary procedure.

 

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Section 6.      QUORUM; ADJOURNMENTS. At any meeting of stockholders, the presence in person or by proxy of stockholders entitled to cast a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast at such meeting on any matter shall constitute a quorum; but this section shall not affect any requirement under any statute or the charter of the Corporation (the “Charter”) for the vote necessary for the approval of any matter. If, however, such quorum is not established at any meeting of the stockholders, the chairman of the meeting may adjourn the meeting sine die or from time to time to a date not more than 120 days after the original record date without notice other than announcement at the meeting. At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally notified.

 

The stockholders present either in person or by proxy, at a meeting which has been duly called and at which a quorum has been established, may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal from the meeting of enough stockholders to leave fewer than would be required to establish a quorum.

 

Section 7.      VOTING. A plurality of all the votes cast at a meeting of stockholders duly called and at which a quorum is present shall be sufficient to elect a director. Each share may be voted for as many individuals as there are directors to be elected and for whose election the share is entitled to be voted, without any right to cumulative voting. A majority of the votes cast at a meeting of stockholders duly called and at which a quorum is present shall be sufficient to approve any other matter which may properly come before the meeting, unless more than a majority of the votes cast is required by statute or by the Charter. Unless otherwise provided by statute or by the Charter, each outstanding share, regardless of class, shall be entitled to one vote on each matter submitted to a vote at a meeting of stockholders. Voting on any question or in any election may be viva voce unless the chairman of the meeting shall order that voting be by ballot or otherwise.

 

Section 8.      PROXIES. A holder of record of shares of stock of the Corporation may cast votes in person or by proxy executed by the stockholder or by the stockholder’s duly authorized agent in any manner permitted by law. Such proxy or evidence of authorization of such proxy shall be filed with the secretary before or at the meeting. No proxy shall be valid more than eleven months after its date unless otherwise provided in the proxy.

 

Section 9.      VOTING OF STOCK BY CERTAIN HOLDERS. Stock of the Corporation registered in the name of a corporation, partnership, trust, limited liability company or other entity, if entitled to be voted, may be voted by the president or a vice president, general partner, managing member or trustee thereof, as the case may be, or a proxy appointed by any of the foregoing individuals, unless some other person who has been appointed to vote such stock pursuant to a bylaw or a resolution of the governing body of such corporation or other entity or agreement of the partners of a partnership presents a certified copy of such bylaw, resolution or agreement, in which case such person may vote such stock. Any director or fiduciary may vote stock registered in the name of such person in the capacity of such director or fiduciary, either in person or by proxy.

 

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Shares of stock of the Corporation directly or indirectly owned by it shall not be voted at any meeting and shall not be counted in determining the total number of outstanding shares entitled to be voted at any given time, unless they are held by it in a fiduciary capacity, in which case they may be voted and shall be counted in determining the total number of outstanding shares at any given time.

 

The Board of Directors may adopt by resolution a procedure by which a stockholder may certify in writing to the Corporation that any shares of stock registered in the name of the stockholder are held for the account of a specified person other than the stockholder. The resolution shall set forth the class of stockholders who may make the certification, the purpose for which the certification may be made, the form of certification and the information to be contained in it; if the certification is with respect to a record date, the time after the record date within which the certification must be received by the Corporation; and any other provisions with respect to the procedure which the Board of Directors considers necessary or desirable. On receipt by the Corporation of such certification, the person specified in the certification shall be regarded as, for the purposes set forth in the certification, the holder of record of the specified stock in place of the stockholder who makes the certification.

 

Section 10.      INSPECTORS. The Board of Directors or the chairman of the meeting, in advance of or at any meeting, may, but need not, appoint one or more inspectors for the meeting and any successor to an inspector. Except as otherwise provided by the chairman of the meeting, the inspectors, if any, shall (a) determine the number of shares of stock represented at the meeting, in person or by proxy, and the validity and effect of proxies, (b) receive and tabulate all votes, ballots or consents, (c) report such tabulation to the chairman of the meeting, (d) hear and determine all challenges and questions arising in connection with the right to vote and (e) do such acts as are proper to fairly conduct the election or vote. Each such report shall be in writing and signed by the inspector or by a majority of them if there is more than one inspector acting at such meeting. If there is more than one inspector, the report of a majority shall be the report of the inspectors. The report of the inspector or inspectors on the number of shares represented at the meeting and the results of the voting shall be prima facie evidence thereof.

 

Section 11.      CONTROL SHARE ACQUISITION ACT. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Charter or these Bylaws, Title 3, Subtitle 7 of the Maryland General Corporation Law, or any successor statute (the “MGCL”), shall not apply to any acquisition by any person of shares of stock of the Corporation. This section may be repealed, in whole or in part, at any time, whether before or after an acquisition of control shares and, upon such repeal, may, to the extent provided by any successor bylaw, apply to any prior or subsequent control share acquisition.

 

Section 12.      ACTION WITHOUT MEETING. The holders of common stock entitled to vote generally in the election of the Board of Directors may take action or consent to any action without a meeting by delivering a consent in writing or by electronic transmission of the stockholders entitled to cast not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take the action at a stockholders meeting if the Corporation gives notice of the action to each holder of such common stock not later than ten (10) days after the effective date of the action.

 

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ARTICLE III

 

DIRECTORS

 

Section 1.      GENERAL POWERS. The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed under the direction of its Board of Directors.

 

Section 2.      NUMBER, TENURE AND RESIGNATIONS. At any regular meeting or at any special meeting called for that purpose, a majority of the entire Board of Directors may establish, increase or decrease the number of directors, provided that the number thereof shall never be less than the minimum number required by the MGCL or the Charter nor more than ten (10), and further provided that the tenure of office of a director shall not be affected by any decrease in the number of directors. Any director of the Corporation may resign at any time by delivering his or her resignation to the Board of Directors, the chairman of the board or the secretary. Any resignation shall take effect immediately upon its receipt or at such later time specified in the resignation. The acceptance of a resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective unless otherwise stated in the resignation.

 

Section 3.      ANNUAL AND REGULAR MEETINGS. An annual meeting of the Board of Directors shall be held immediately after and at the same place as the annual meeting of stockholders, no notice other than this Bylaw being necessary. In the event such meeting is not so held, the meeting may be held at such time and place as shall be specified in a notice given as hereinafter provided for special meetings of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may provide, by resolution, the time and place for the holding of regular meetings of the Board of Directors without other notice than such resolution.

 

Section 4.      SPECIAL MEETINGS. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by or at the request of the chairman of the board, the chief executive officer, the president, a majority of the directors then in office or a majority of the Independent Directors. The person or persons authorized to call special meetings of the Board of Directors may fix any place as the place for holding any special meeting of the Board of Directors called by them. The Board of Directors may provide, by resolution, the time and place for the holding of special meetings of the Board of Directors without other notice than such resolution.

 

Section 5.      NOTICE. Notice of any special meeting of the Board of Directors shall be delivered personally or by telephone, electronic mail, facsimile transmission, courier or United States mail to each director at his or her business or residence address. Notice by personal delivery, telephone, electronic mail or facsimile transmission shall be given at least 24 hours prior to the meeting. Notice by United States mail shall be given at least three days prior to the meeting. Notice by courier shall be given at least two days prior to the meeting. Telephone notice shall be deemed to be given when the director or his or her agent is personally given such notice in a telephone call to which the director or his or her agent is a party. Electronic mail notice shall be deemed to be given upon transmission of the message to the electronic mail address given to the Corporation by the director. Facsimile transmission notice shall be deemed to be given upon completion of the transmission of the message to the number given to the Corporation by the director and receipt of a completed answer-back indicating receipt. Notice by United States mail shall be deemed to be given when deposited in the United States mail properly addressed, with postage thereon prepaid. Notice by courier shall be deemed to be given when deposited with or delivered to a courier properly addressed. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any annual, regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors need be stated in the notice, unless specifically required by statute or these Bylaws.

 

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Section 6.      QUORUM. A majority of the directors shall constitute a quorum for transaction of business at any meeting of the Board of Directors, provided that, if less than a majority of such directors is present at such meeting, a majority of the directors present may adjourn the meeting from time to time without further notice, and provided further that if, pursuant to applicable law, the Charter or these Bylaws, the vote of a majority or other percentage of a particular group of directors (including the Independent Director(s)) is required for action, a quorum must also include a majority or such other percentage of such group (including the Independent Director(s)).

 

The directors present at a meeting which has been duly called and at which a quorum has been established may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal from the meeting of enough directors to leave fewer than required to establish a quorum.

 

Section 7.      VOTING. The action of a majority of the directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the action of the Board of Directors, unless the concurrence of a greater proportion is required for such action by applicable law, the Charter or these Bylaws. If enough directors have withdrawn from a meeting to leave fewer than required to establish a quorum, but the meeting is not adjourned, the action of the majority of that number of directors necessary to constitute a quorum at such meeting shall be the action of the Board of Directors, unless the concurrence of a greater proportion is required for such action by applicable law, the Charter or these Bylaws. On any matter for which Section 7.2 of the Charter requires the approval of a majority of the Independent Director(s), an action of the Board of Directors shall include the affirmative vote of a majority of the Independent Director(s).

 

Section 8.      ORGANIZATION. At each meeting of the Board of Directors, the chairman of the board or, in the absence of the chairman, the vice chairman of the board, if any, shall act as chairman of the meeting. In the absence of both the chairman and vice chairman of the board, the chief executive officer or, in the absence of the chief executive officer, the president or, in the absence of the president, a director chosen by a majority of the directors present, shall act as chairman of the meeting. The secretary or, in his or her absence, an assistant secretary, or, in the absence of the secretary and all assistant secretaries, an individual appointed by the chairman of the meeting, shall act as secretary of the meeting.

 

Section 9.      TELEPHONE MEETINGS. Directors may participate in a meeting by means of a conference telephone or other communications equipment if all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other at the same time. Participation in a meeting by these means shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.

 

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Section 10.      CONSENT BY DIRECTORS WITHOUT A MEETING. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors may be taken without a meeting, if a consent in writing or by electronic transmission to such action is given by each director and is filed with the minutes of proceedings of the Board of Directors.

 

Section 11.      VACANCIES. If for any reason any or all of the directors cease to be directors, such event shall not terminate the Corporation or affect these Bylaws or the powers of the remaining directors hereunder. Any vacancy on the Board of Directors for any cause other than an increase in the number of directors may be filled by a majority of the remaining directors, even if such majority is less than a quorum; any vacancy in the number of directors created by an increase in the number of directors may be filled by a majority vote of the entire Board of Directors; and any individual so elected as director shall serve until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until his or her successor is elected and qualifies.

 

Section 12.      COMPENSATION. Directors shall not receive any stated salary for their services as directors but, by resolution of the Board of Directors, may receive compensation per year and/or per meeting and/or per visit to real property or other facilities owned or leased by the Corporation and for any service or activity they performed or engaged in as directors. Directors may be reimbursed for expenses of attendance, if any, at each annual, regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors or of any committee thereof and for their expenses, if any, in connection with each property visit and any other service or activity they perform or engage in as directors; but nothing herein contained shall be construed to preclude any directors from serving the Corporation in any other capacity and receiving compensation therefor.

 

Section 13.      RELIANCE. Each director and officer of the Corporation shall, in the performance of his or her duties with respect to the Corporation, be entitled to rely on any information, opinion, report or statement, including any financial statement or other financial data, prepared or presented by an officer or employee of the Corporation whom the director or officer reasonably believes to be reliable and competent in the matters presented, by a lawyer, certified public accountant or other person, as to a matter which the director or officer reasonably believes to be within the person’s professional or expert competence, or, with respect to a director, by a committee of the Board of Directors on which the director does not serve, as to a matter within its designated authority, if the director reasonably believes the committee to merit confidence.

 

Section 14.      RATIFICATION. The Board of Directors or the stockholders may ratify and make binding on the Corporation any action or inaction by the Corporation or its officers to the extent that the Board of Directors or the stockholders could have originally authorized the matter. Moreover, any action or inaction questioned in any stockholders’ derivative proceeding or any other proceeding on the ground of lack of authority, defective or irregular execution, adverse interest of a director, officer or stockholder, non-disclosure, miscomputation, the application of improper principles or practices of accounting or otherwise, may be ratified, before or after judgment, by the Board of Directors or by the stockholders, and if so ratified, shall have the same force and effect as if the questioned action or inaction had been originally duly authorized, and such ratification shall be binding upon the Corporation and its stockholders and shall constitute a bar to any claim or execution of any judgment in respect of such questioned action or inaction.

 

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Section 15.      CERTAIN RIGHTS OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS. A director who is not also an officer of the Corporation shall have no responsibility to devote his or her full time to the affairs of the Corporation. Any director or officer, in his or her personal capacity or in a capacity as an affiliate, employee, or agent of any other person, or otherwise, may have business interests and engage in business activities similar to, in addition to or in competition with those of or relating to the Corporation.

 

Section 16.      EMERGENCY PROVISIONS. Notwithstanding any other provision in the Charter or these Bylaws, this Section 16 shall apply during the existence of any catastrophe, or other similar emergency condition, as a result of which a quorum of the Board of Directors under Article III of these Bylaws cannot readily be obtained (an “Emergency”). During any Emergency, unless otherwise provided by the Board of Directors, (i) a meeting of the Board of Directors or a committee thereof may be called by any director or officer by any means feasible under the circumstances; (ii) notice of any meeting of the Board of Directors during such an Emergency may be given less than 24 hours prior to the meeting to as many directors and by such means as may be feasible at the time, including publication, television or radio, and (iii) the number of directors necessary to constitute a quorum shall be one member of the Board of Directors.

 

ARTICLE IV

 

COMMITTEES

 

Section 1.      NUMBER, TENURE AND QUALIFICATIONS. The Board of Directors may appoint from among its members one or more committees, composed of one or more directors, to serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors.

 

Section 2.      POWERS. The Board of Directors may delegate to committees appointed under Section 1 of this Article IV any of the powers of the Board of Directors, except as prohibited by law.

 

Section 3.      MEETINGS. Notice of committee meetings shall be given in the same manner as notice for special meetings of the Board of Directors. A majority of the members of the committee shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the committee. Unless the Board of Directors prescribes voting rules to the contrary, the act of a majority of the committee members present at a meeting shall be the act of such committee. The Board of Directors may designate a chairman of any committee, and such chairman or, in the absence of a chairman, any two members of any committee (if there are at least two members of the committee) may fix the time and place of its meeting unless the Board shall otherwise provide. In the absence of any member of any such committee, the members thereof present at any meeting, whether or not they constitute a quorum, may appoint another director to act in the place of such absent member.

 

Section 4.      TELEPHONE MEETINGS. Members of a committee of the Board of Directors may participate in a meeting by means of a conference telephone or other communications equipment if all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other at the same time. Participation in a meeting by these means shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.

 

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Section 5.      CONSENT BY COMMITTEES WITHOUT A MEETING. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of a committee of the Board of Directors may be taken without a meeting, if a consent in writing or by electronic transmission to such action is given by each member of the committee and is filed with the minutes of proceedings of such committee.

 

Section 6.      VACANCIES. Subject to the provisions hereof, the Board of Directors shall have the power at any time to change the membership of any committee, to fill any vacancy, to designate an alternate member to replace any absent or disqualified member or to dissolve any such committee.

 

ARTICLE V

 

OFFICERS

 

Section 1.      GENERAL PROVISIONS. The officers of the Corporation shall include a president, a secretary and a treasurer and may include a chairman of the board, a vice chairman of the board, a chief executive officer, one or more vice presidents, a chief operating officer, a chief financial officer, one or more assistant secretaries and one or more assistant treasurers. In addition, the Board of Directors may from time to time elect such other officers with such powers and duties as it shall deem necessary or desirable. The officers of the Corporation shall be elected annually by the Board of Directors, except that the chief executive officer or president may from time to time appoint one or more vice presidents, assistant secretaries and assistant treasurers or other officers. Each officer shall serve until his or her successor is elected and qualifies or until his or her death, or his or her resignation or removal in the manner hereinafter provided. Any two or more offices except president and vice president may be held by the same person. Election of an officer or agent shall not of itself create contract rights between the Corporation and such officer or agent.

 

Section 2.      REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION. Any officer or agent of the Corporation may be removed, with or without cause, by the Board of Directors if in its judgment the best interests of the Corporation would be served thereby, but such removal shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of the person so removed. Any officer of the Corporation may resign at any time by delivering his or her resignation to the Board of Directors, the chairman of the board, the chief executive officer, the president or the secretary. Any resignation shall take effect immediately upon its receipt or at such later time specified in the resignation. The acceptance of a resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective unless otherwise stated in the resignation. Such resignation shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of the Corporation.

 

Section 3.      VACANCIES. A vacancy in any office may be filled by the Board of Directors for the balance of the term.

 

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Section 4.      CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER. The Board of Directors may designate a chief executive officer. In the absence of such designation, the chairman of the board shall be the chief executive officer of the Corporation. The chief executive officer shall have general responsibility for implementation of the policies of the Corporation, as determined by the Board of Directors, and for the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation. He or she may execute any deed, mortgage, bond, contract or other instrument, except in cases where the execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the Board of Directors or by these Bylaws to some other officer or agent of the Corporation or shall be required by law to be otherwise executed; and in general shall perform all duties incident to the office of chief executive officer and such other duties as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors from time to time.

 

Section 5.      CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER. The Board of Directors may designate a chief operating officer. The chief operating officer shall have the responsibilities and duties as determined by the Board of Directors or the chief executive officer.

 

Section 6.      CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER. The Board of Directors may designate a chief financial officer. The chief financial officer shall have the responsibilities and duties as determined by the Board of Directors or the chief executive officer.

 

Section 7.      CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD. The Board of Directors may designate from among its members a chairman of the board, who shall not, solely by reason of these Bylaws, be an officer of the Corporation. The Board of Directors may designate the chairman of the board as an executive or non-executive chairman. The chairman of the board shall preside over the meetings of the Board of Directors. The chairman of the board shall perform such other duties as may be assigned to him or her by these Bylaws or the Board of Directors.

 

Section 8.      PRESIDENT. In the absence of a chief executive officer, the president shall in general supervise and control all of the business and affairs of the Corporation. In the absence of a designation of a chief operating officer by the Board of Directors, the president shall be the chief operating officer. He or she may execute any deed, mortgage, bond, contract or other instrument, except in cases where the execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the Board of Directors or by these Bylaws to some other officer or agent of the Corporation or shall be required by law to be otherwise executed; and in general shall perform all duties incident to the office of president and such other duties as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors from time to time.

 

Section 9.      VICE PRESIDENTS. In the absence of the president or in the event of a vacancy in such office, the vice president (or in the event there be more than one vice president, the vice presidents in the order designated at the time of their election or, in the absence of any designation, then in the order of their election) shall perform the duties of the president and when so acting shall have all the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the president; and shall perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to such vice president by the chief executive officer, the president or the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may designate one or more vice presidents as executive vice president, senior vice president, or vice president for particular areas of responsibility.

 

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Section 10.      SECRETARY. The secretary shall (a) keep the minutes of the proceedings of the stockholders, the Board of Directors and committees of the Board of Directors in one or more books provided for that purpose; (b) see that all notices are duly given in accordance with the provisions of these Bylaws or as required by law; (c) be custodian of the corporate records and of the seal of the Corporation; (d) keep a register of the post office address of each stockholder which shall be furnished to the secretary by such stockholder; (e) have general charge of the stock transfer books of the Corporation; and (f) in general perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him or her by the chief executive officer, the president or the Board of Directors.

 

Section 11.      TREASURER. The treasurer shall have the custody of the funds and securities of the Corporation, shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the Corporation, shall deposit all moneys and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the Corporation in such depositories as may be designated by the Board of Directors and in general perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him or her by the chief executive officer, the president or the Board of Directors. In the absence of a designation of a chief financial officer by the Board of Directors, the treasurer shall be the chief financial officer of the Corporation.

 

The treasurer shall disburse the funds of the Corporation as may be ordered by the Board of Directors, taking proper vouchers for such disbursements, and shall render to the president and Board of Directors, at the regular meetings of the Board of Directors or whenever it may so require, an account of all his or her transactions as treasurer and of the financial condition of the Corporation.

 

Section 12.      ASSISTANT SECRETARIES AND ASSISTANT TREASURERS. The assistant secretaries and assistant treasurers, in general, shall perform such duties as shall be assigned to them by the secretary or treasurer, respectively, or by the chief executive officer, the president or the Board of Directors.

 

Section 13.      COMPENSATION. The compensation of the officers shall be fixed from time to time by or under the authority of the Board of Directors and no officer shall be prevented from receiving such compensation by reason of the fact that he or she is also a director.

 

ARTICLE VI

 

CONTRACTS, LOANS, CHECKS AND DEPOSITS

 

Section 1.      CONTRACTS. The Board of Directors may authorize any officer or agent to enter into any contract or to execute and deliver any instrument in the name of and on behalf of the Corporation and such authority may be general or confined to specific instances. Any agreement, deed, mortgage, lease or other document shall be valid and binding upon the Corporation when duly authorized or ratified by action of the Board of Directors and executed by an authorized person.

 

Section 2.      CHECKS AND DRAFTS. All checks, drafts or other orders for the payment of money, notes or other evidences of indebtedness issued in the name of the Corporation shall be signed by such officer or agent of the Corporation in such manner as shall from time to time be determined by the Board of Directors.

 

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Section 3.      DEPOSITS. All funds of the Corporation not otherwise employed shall be deposited or invested from time to time to the credit of the Corporation in such banks, trust companies or other depositories as the Board of Directors, the chief executive officer, the president, the chief financial officer, or any other officer designated by the Board of Directors may determine.

 

ARTICLE VII

 

STOCK

 

Section 1.      CERTIFICATES. Except as may be otherwise provided by the Board of Directors, stockholders of the Corporation are not entitled to certificates representing the shares of stock held by them. In the event that the Corporation issues shares of stock represented by certificates, such certificates shall be in such form as prescribed by the Board of Directors or a duly authorized officer, shall contain the statements and information required by the MGCL and shall be signed by the officers of the Corporation in the manner permitted by the MGCL. In the event that the Corporation issues shares of stock without certificates, to the extent then required by the MGCL, the Corporation shall provide to the record holders of such shares a written statement of the information required by the MGCL to be included on stock certificates. There shall be no differences in the rights and obligations of stockholders based on whether or not their shares are represented by certificates.

 

Section 2.      TRANSFERS. All transfers of shares of stock shall be made on the books of the Corporation, by the holder of the shares, in person or by his or her attorney, in such manner as the Board of Directors or any officer of the Corporation may prescribe and, if such shares are certificated, upon surrender of certificates duly endorsed. The issuance of a new certificate upon the transfer of certificated shares is subject to the determination of the Board of Directors that such shares shall no longer be represented by certificates. Upon the transfer of any uncertificated shares, to the extent then required by the MGCL, the Corporation shall provide to the record holders of such shares a written statement of the information required by the MGCL to be included on stock certificates.

 

The Corporation shall be entitled to treat the holder of record of any share of stock as the holder in fact thereof and, accordingly, shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or on the part of any other person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise expressly provided by the laws of the State of Maryland.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, transfers of shares of any class or series of stock will be subject in all respects to the Charter and all of the terms and conditions contained therein.

 

12 

 

 

Section 3.      REPLACEMENT CERTIFICATE. Any officer of the Corporation may direct a new certificate or certificates to be issued in place of any certificate or certificates theretofore issued by the Corporation alleged to have been lost, destroyed, stolen or mutilated, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming the certificate to be lost, destroyed, stolen or mutilated; provided, however, if such shares have ceased to be certificated, no new certificate shall be issued unless requested in writing by such stockholder and the Board of Directors has determined that such certificates may be issued. Unless otherwise determined by an officer of the Corporation, the owner of such lost, destroyed, stolen or mutilated certificate or certificates, or his or her legal representative, shall be required, as a condition precedent to the issuance of a new certificate or certificates, to give the Corporation a bond in such sums as it may direct, and/or provide the Corporation with a written indemnity, as indemnity against any claim that may be made against the Corporation.

 

Section 4.      FIXING OF RECORD DATE. The Board of Directors may set, in advance, a record date for the purpose of determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders or determining stockholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend or the allotment of any other rights, or in order to make a determination of stockholders for any other proper purpose. Such date, in any case, shall not be prior to the close of business on the day the record date is fixed and shall be not more than 90 days and, in the case of a meeting of stockholders, not less than ten days, before the date on which the meeting or particular action requiring such determination of stockholders of record is to be held or taken.

 

When a record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at any meeting of stockholders has been set as provided in this section, such record date shall continue to apply to the meeting if adjourned or postponed, except if the meeting is adjourned or postponed to a date more than 120 days after the record date originally fixed for the meeting, in which case a new record date for such meeting shall be determined as set forth herein.

 

Section 5.      STOCK LEDGER. The Corporation shall maintain at its principal office or at the office of its counsel, accountants or transfer agent, an original or duplicate stock ledger containing the name and address of each stockholder and the number of shares of each class held by such stockholder.

 

Section 6.      FRACTIONAL STOCK; ISSUANCE OF UNITS. The Board of Directors may authorize the Corporation to issue fractional shares of stock or authorize the issuance of scrip, all on such terms and under such conditions as it may determine. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Charter or these Bylaws, the Board of Directors may authorize the issuance of units consisting of different securities of the Corporation. Any security issued in a unit shall have the same characteristics as any identical securities issued by the Corporation, except that the Board of Directors may provide that for a specified period securities of the Corporation issued in such unit may be transferred on the books of the Corporation only in such unit.

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

ACCOUNTING YEAR

 

The Board of Directors shall have the power, from time to time, to fix the fiscal year of the Corporation by a duly adopted resolution.

 

13 

 

 

ARTICLE IX

 

DISTRIBUTIONS

 

Section 1.      AUTHORIZATION. Dividends and other distributions upon the stock of the Corporation may be authorized by the Board of Directors, subject to the provisions of law and the Charter. Dividends and other distributions may be paid in cash, property or stock of the Corporation, subject to the provisions of law and the Charter.

 

Section 2.      CONTINGENCIES. Before payment of any dividends or other distributions, there may be set aside out of any assets of the Corporation available for dividends or other distributions such sum or sums as the Board of Directors may from time to time, in its absolute discretion, think proper as a reserve fund for contingencies, for equalizing dividends or other distributions, for repairing or maintaining any property of the Corporation or for such other purpose as the Board of Directors shall determine, and the Board of Directors may modify or abolish any such reserve.

 

ARTICLE X

 

INVESTMENT POLICY

 

Subject to the provisions of the Charter, the Board of Directors may from time to time adopt, amend, revise or terminate any policy or policies with respect to investments by the Corporation as it shall deem appropriate in its sole discretion.

 

ARTICLE XI

 

SEAL

 

Section 1.      SEAL. The Board of Directors may authorize the adoption of a seal by the Corporation. The seal shall contain the name of the Corporation and the year of its incorporation and the words “Incorporated Maryland.” The Board of Directors may authorize one or more duplicate seals and provide for the custody thereof.

 

Section 2.      AFFIXING SEAL. Whenever the Corporation is permitted or required to affix its seal to a document, it shall be sufficient to meet the requirements of any law, rule or regulation relating to a seal to place the word “(SEAL)” adjacent to the signature of the person authorized to execute the document on behalf of the Corporation.

 

14 

 

 

ARTICLE XII

 

INDEMNIFICATION AND ADVANCE OF EXPENSES

 

To the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law in effect from time to time, the Corporation shall indemnify and, without requiring a preliminary determination of the ultimate entitlement to indemnification, shall pay or reimburse reasonable expenses in advance of final disposition of a proceeding to (a) any individual who is a present or former director or officer of the Corporation and who is made or threatened to be made a party to, or witness in, the proceeding by reason of his or her service in that capacity or (b) any individual who, while a director or officer of the Corporation and at the request of the Corporation, serves or has served as a director, officer, partner, member, manager, trustee, employee or agent of another corporation, real estate investment trust, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise and who is made or threatened to be made a party to, or witness in, the proceeding by reason of his or her service in that capacity. The rights to indemnification and advance of expenses provided by the Charter and these Bylaws shall vest immediately upon election of a director or officer. The Corporation shall also provide such indemnification and advance for expenses to an individual who served a predecessor of the Corporation in any of the capacities described in (a) or (b) above and to any employee or agent of the Corporation or a predecessor of the Corporation. The indemnification and payment or reimbursement of expenses provided in these Bylaws shall not be deemed exclusive of or limit in any way other rights to which any person seeking indemnification or payment or reimbursement of expenses may be or may become entitled under any bylaw, resolution, insurance, agreement or otherwise.

 

Neither the amendment nor repeal of this Article, nor the adoption or amendment of any other provision of the Charter or these Bylaws inconsistent with this Article, shall apply to or affect in any respect the applicability of the preceding paragraph of this Article XII with respect to any act or failure to act which occurred prior to such amendment, repeal or adoption.

 

ARTICLE XIII

 

EXCLUSIVE FORUM

 

Unless the Corporation consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Circuit Court for Baltimore City, Maryland, or, if that Court does not have jurisdiction, the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, Baltimore Division, shall be the sole and exclusive forum for (a) any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of the Corporation, (b) any Internal Corporate Claim (as such term is defined under the MGCL), or any successor provision thereof, including, without limitation, (i) any action asserting a claim of breach of any duty owed by any director or officer or other employee of the Corporation to the Corporation or to the stockholders of the Corporation or (ii) any action asserting a claim against the Corporation or any director or officer or other employee of the Corporation arising pursuant to any provision of the MGCL, the Charter or these Bylaws, or (c) any other action asserting a claim against the Corporation or any director or officer or other employee of the Corporation that is governed by the internal affairs doctrine. None of the foregoing actions, claims, or proceedings may be brought in any court sitting outside the State of Maryland unless the Corporation consents in writing to such court.

 

Unless the Corporation consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, to the fullest extent permitted by law, shall be the sole and exclusive forum for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

15 

 

 

ARTICLE XIV

 

WAIVER OF NOTICE

 

Whenever any notice of a meeting is required to be given pursuant to the Charter or these Bylaws or pursuant to applicable law, a waiver thereof in writing or by electronic transmission, given by the person or persons entitled to such notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent to the giving of such notice. Neither the business to be transacted at nor the purpose of any meeting need be set forth in the waiver of notice of such meeting, unless specifically required by statute. The attendance of any person at any meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except where such person attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business on the ground that the meeting has not been lawfully called or convened.

 

ARTICLE XV

 

AMENDMENT OF BYLAWS

 

The Board of Directors shall have the exclusive power to adopt, alter or repeal any provision of these Bylaws and to make new Bylaws.

 

16 

 

EX-10.1 6 tm2120973d1_ex10-1.htm EXHIBIT 10.1

Exhibit 10.1

 

Execution Version

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

dated as of June 30, 2021

 

among

 

HOSPITALITY INVESTORS TRUST, INC. and HOSPITALITY INVESTORS TRUST OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
collectively, jointly and severally, as Borrower,

 

the LENDERS PARTY HERETO,

 

and

 

BROOKFIELD STRATEGIC REAL ESTATE PARTNERS II HOSPITALITY REIT II LLC

 

as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent

 

US$60,000,000 Revolving Credit Facility

 

 

 

 

Table of Contents

  

  Page
   
   
SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION 1
1.1Definitions 1
1.2Accounting Terms, Financials Statements, Calculations, Etc. 25
1.3Interpretation, Etc. 25
SECTION 2. LOANS 26
2.1Loans

 26

2.2Pro Rata Share; Availability of Funds 27
2.3Use of Proceeds 28
2.4Evidence of Debt; Register; Lenders’ Books and Records; Notes 28
2.5Interest on Loans 29
2.6[Reserved] 29
2.7Default Interest 29
2.8[Reserved.] 29
2.9Repayments 29
2.10Voluntary Prepayments 30
2.11Mandatory Prepayments 30
2.12Termination or Reduction of Revolving Commitments 32
2.13Application of Prepayments 32
2.14General Provisions Regarding Payments 33
2.15Ratable Sharing 34
2.16Increased Costs; Capital Adequacy 34
2.17Taxes; Withholding, Etc. 36
2.18Obligation to Mitigate 38
2.19Security and Priority 38
SECTION 3. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT 39
3.1Conditions to the Credit Extension on Closing Date 39
3.2Conditions to Each Credit Extension 40
SECTION 4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES 41
4.1Organization; Requisite Power and Authority; Qualification 41
4.2Power; Authorization; Enforceable Obligations 42

 

i

 

 

Table of Contents

(continued)

 

    Page
     
4.3No Conflict; Governmental Consents, etc. 42
4.4Adverse Proceedings, etc. 42
4.5Payment of Taxes 42
4.6Properties 43
 4.7Environmental Matters 43
4.8No Defaults 44
4.9Governmental Regulation 44
4.10Federal Reserve Regulations; Exchange Act 44
4.11Employee Matters 44
4.12ERISA 45
4.13Plan Assets; Prohibited Transactions 45
4.14Compliance with Statutes, Etc. 46
4.15Disclosure 46
4.16Sanctions; Anticorruption Laws; AML Laws; Etc. 46
4.17Use of Proceeds 47
4.18Security Interest 47
4.19U.S. Person 47
4.20[Reserved] 47
4.21Termination Date 47
4.22No Insolvency Proceeding 47
4.23[Reserved] 47
4.24Real Estate 47
4.25Material Property Agreements; Subsidiary Indebtedness 47
4.26REIT Status 48
4.27Insurance 48
SECTION 5. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS 48
5.1Financial Statements and Other Reports 48
5.2Existence 51
5.3Payment of Taxes and Claims 51
5.4Maintenance of Properties 51

 

ii

 

 

Table of Contents

(continued)

 

    Page
     
5.5Insurance 51
5.6Books and Records; Inspections 51
5.7Lender Meetings 52
5.8Compliance with Laws; Sanctions and Contractual Obligations 52
5.9Environmental 52
5.10Plan Assets 53
5.11Further Assurances 53
5.12Non-Consolidation 54
5.13Cash Management 54
5.14Intellectual Property 54
5.15[Reserved] 54
5.16[Reserved] 54
5.17Use of Proceeds 55
5.18[Reserved] 55
5.19[Reserved] 55
5.20Post-Closing Matters 55
5.21REIT Status 55
5.22Material Property Agreements 55
SECTION 6. NEGATIVE COVENANTS 55
6.1Indebtedness 55
6.2Liens 57
6.3Restricted Payments 59
6.4[Reserved] 59
6.5Investments 59
6.6Material Property Agreements 60
6.7Fundamental Changes; Disposition of Assets 60
6.8Borrower and Subsidiary Bankruptcies 61
6.9Sales and Lease-Backs 61
6.10Transactions with Shareholders and Affiliates 62
6.11Conduct of Business 62

 

iii

 

 

Table of Contents

(continued)

 

    Page
     
6.12Payment and Prepayment of Indebtedness 62
6.13Fiscal Year; Accounting Policies 62
6.14Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts 62
6.15Amendments to Organizational Agreements 63
6.16Other Claims 63
6.17Equity Issuances 63
6.18ERISA 63
6.19Alterations and Expansions 63
6.20Zoning and Uses 63
6.21Waste 64
6.22Intellectual Property 64
6.23Capital Expenditures 64
6.24Change of Control 64
6.25REIT Status 64
SECTION 7. JOINT AND SEVERAL LIABILITY 64
SECTION 8. EVENTS OF DEFAULT 65
8.1Events of Default 65
8.2Remedies 67
SECTION 9. AGENTS 68
9.1Appointment of Agents 68
9.2Powers and Duties 68
9.3General Immunity 69
9.4Lenders’ Representations, Warranties and Acknowledgment 70
9.5Indemnity 71
9.6Successor Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent 72
9.7Collateral Documents 74
SECTION 10. MISCELLANEOUS 75
10.1Notices 75
10.2Expenses 77
10.3Indemnity and Related Reimbursement 77

 

iv

 

 

Table of Contents

(continued)

 

    Page
     
10.4Set-Off 79
10.5Amendments and Waivers 80
10.6Successors and Assigns; Participations 81
10.7Conversion to Preferred Equity 85
10.8[Reserved] 85
10.9Independence of Covenants 85
10.10Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements 85
10.11No Waiver; Remedies Cumulative 86
10.12Marshaling; Payments Set Aside 86
10.13Severability 86
10.14Obligations Several; Actions in Concert 86
10.15Headings 87
10.16APPLICABLE LAW 87
10.17CONSENT TO JURISDICTION 87
10.18WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL 87
10.19Confidentiality 88
10.20Usury Savings Clause 89
10.21Effectiveness; Counterparts 90
10.22Entire Agreement 90
10.23PATRIOT Act 90
10.24Electronic Execution of Assignments and Loan Documents 90
10.25No Fiduciary Duty 90
10.26Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions 91

 

v

 

 

APPENDICES:A Loan Commitments
 B Notice Addresses

 

SCHEDULES:3.1(c) Organizational Structure
 4.4Adverse Proceedings
 4.7Environmental Matters
 4.8Defaults
 4.11Employee Matters
 4.12ERISA
 4.24Real Estate Assets
 5.20Post-Closing Matters
 6.1(c)Certain Indebtedness
 6.2Certain Liens
 6.10Certain Affiliate Transactions

 

EXHIBITS:A Funding Notice
 BNote
 CReserved
 DAssignment Agreement
 EClosing Date Certificate
 FTax Forms
 G[Reserved]
 HForm of Hilton Franchise Agreement

 

vi

 

 

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

This CREDIT AGREEMENT (as amended, supplemented, modified or restated from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof, this “Agreement”), dated as of June 30, 2021, is entered into by and among Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (“HIT”), Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (“HITOP”), each as borrower (HIT and HITOP, individually or collectively, as the context may require, jointly and severally, the “Borrower” or the “Borrowers”), BROOKFIELD STRATEGIC REAL ESTATE PARTNERS II HOSPITALITY REIT II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as the initial lender (in such capacity, the “Initial Lender”), and the other lenders party hereto from time to time (collectively, together with the Initial Lender, the “Lenders”), and BROOKFIELD STRATEGIC REAL ESTATE PARTNERS II HOSPITALITY REIT II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as administrative agent (in such capacity, “Administrative Agent”) and collateral agent (in such capacity, “Collateral Agent”) for the Lenders. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined in the recitals below shall have the meanings ascribed to them in Section 1.1.

 

RECITALS:

 

The Borrowers have requested that the Lenders extend credit to the Borrowers, and the Lenders are willing to do so on the terms and conditions set forth herein. In consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION

 

1.1            Definitions. The following terms used herein, including in the preamble, recitals, exhibits and schedules hereto, shall have the following meanings:

 

Administrative Agent” has the meaning set forth in the preamble.

 

Advance Cap” has the meaning set forth in Section ‎2.1(a).

 

Advance Cap Amount” means the lesser of (i) an amount that, when added to any unrestricted cash held by the Borrowers immediately prior to the making of any Advance by the Lenders, would result in the Borrowers in the aggregate holding the greater of (A) $15,000,000 in unrestricted cash as of the applicable Credit Date, as reasonably determined by the Initial Lender, and (B) such other amount that may be required to satisfy any minimum liquidity covenants required from time to time under the Subsidiary Loan Agreements and (ii) the amount of any remaining unfunded Commitments hereunder.

 

Adverse Proceeding” means any action, suit, proceeding, hearing (in each case, whether administrative or judicial), governmental investigation or arbitration at law or in equity, or before or by any Governmental Authority, domestic or foreign (including any Environmental Claims), whether pending or, to the knowledge of any Borrower, threatened in writing against or affecting any Borrower or any Subsidiary Owner or any property of such entity.

 

Affected Financial Institution” means (a) any EEA Financial Institution or (b) any UK Financial Institution.

 

 

 

Affiliate” means, as applied to any Person, any other Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, that Person specified. For the purposes of this definition, “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlling,” “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as applied to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power (a) to vote 51% or more of the Capital Stock having ordinary voting power for the election of members of the Board of Directors of such Person, or (b) to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of that Person, whether by exercising voting power, by contract or otherwise.

 

Agent” means each of Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and any other Person appointed as an agent or similar title or capacity under or otherwise in connection with the Loan Documents and “Agents” mean collectively all such Agents.

 

Aggregate Amounts Due” has the meaning set forth in Section ‎2.15.

 

Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the preamble.

 

Agent Indemnitee” has the meaning set forth in Section ‎9.5(a).

 

Agent Affiliates” has the meaning set forth in Section ‎10.1(b)(iii).

 

Alteration” means any demolition, alteration, installation, improvement or expansion of or to any Real Estate Asset, including any Hotel Property, or any portion thereof.

 

AML Laws” means any and all laws, rules and regulations of any jurisdiction applicable to the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or Affiliates from time to time concerning or relating to terrorism financing, money laundering or any predicate crime to money laundering, including, without limitation, any applicable provision of the Patriot Act and The Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act (also known as the “Bank Secrecy Act,” 31 U.S.C. §§ 5311-5330 and 12 U.S.C. §§ 1818(s), 1820(b) and 1951-1959).

 

Anticorruption Laws” means all applicable anti-corruption and antibribery laws, rules and regulations of any jurisdiction from time to time, including, without limitation, the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended.

 

Approved Electronic Communications” means any notice, demand, communication, information, document or other material that any Borrower provides to Administrative Agent pursuant to any Loan Document or the transactions contemplated therein, which is distributed to Agents or Lenders by means of electronic communications pursuant to Section ‎10.1(b).

 

Assignment Agreement” means, as applicable, (a) an Assignment and Assumption Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit D, or (b) an Affiliate Assignment Agreement.

 

Assignment Effective Date” has the meaning set forth in Section ‎10.6(b).

 

Authorized Officer” means with respect to (a) delivering any Funding Notice and similar notices, the chief executive officer, chief financial officer, treasurer, or chief operating officer of the Borrower or any person or persons that are designated in writing by one or more Authorized Officers described above to Administrative Agent as being authorized by the Borrower to deliver such notices and (b) any other matter in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the chief executive officer, the chief financial officer, the treasurer, the principal accounting officer, the president or other similar officer of the Borrower.

 

2

 

 

Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an Affected Financial Institution.

 

Bail-In Legislation” means, (a) with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law, regulation, rule or requirement for such EEA Member Country from time to time that is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule, and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, Part I of the United Kingdom Banking Act 2009 (as amended from time to time) and any other law, regulation or rule applicable in the United Kingdom relating to the resolution of unsound or failing banks, investment firms or other financial institutions or their affiliates (other than through liquidation, administration or other insolvency proceedings).

 

Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the United States Code.

 

Board of Directors” means, (a) with respect to any corporation or company, the board of directors of the corporation or company, or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of such board, (b) with respect to a partnership, the board of directors or equivalent governing body of the general partner of the partnership, (c) with respect to a limited liability company, the managing member or members or any controlling committee or board of managers (or equivalent governing body) of such company or the sole member or the managing member thereof, and (d) with respect to any other Person, the entity, individual, board or committee of such Person serving a similar function.

 

Board of Governors” means the Board of Governors of the United States Federal Reserve System, or any successor Governmental Authority.

 

Business Day” means any day excluding Saturday, Sunday and any day that is a legal holiday under the laws of the State of New York or the State of Delaware, or is a day on which banking institutions located in any such state are authorized or required by law or other governmental action to close.

 

California Wage/Hour Dispute” means that certain “wage/hour” class action complaint filed by a former employee of the Courtyard Carlsbad located at 5835 Owens Avenue, Carlsbad, CA 92008, captioned Leticia Limon v. Crestline Hotels & Resorts, LLC; Barcelo Crestline Corporation; and Does 1 through 10 and filed on September 30, 2020 in the Superior Court of the State of California, County of Los Angeles as Case No. 20STCV37266.

 

Capital Lease” means, as applied to any Person, any lease of any property (whether real, personal or mixed) by that Person (a) as lessee that, in conformity with GAAP as in effect on the date hereof, is or should be accounted for as a capital lease on the balance sheet of that Person, or (b) as lessee under a Synthetic Lease.

 

3

 

 

Capital Stock” means any and all shares, stock, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of a corporation, any and all equivalent ownership or profits interests in a Person that is another type of entity, including partnership interests, membership interests, voting trust certificates, certificates of interest and profits interests, participations or similar arrangements, and any and all warrants, rights or options to purchase, or other arrangements or rights to acquire, subscribe, convert to or otherwise receive or participate in the economic or other rights associated with any of the foregoing.

 

Cash” means money, currency or a credit balance in any demand or Deposit Account.

 

Cash Equivalents” means any of the following, to the extent having a maturity of not greater than ninety (90) days from the date of issuance thereof: (a) readily marketable direct obligations of the Government of the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof or obligations unconditionally guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the Government of the United States, (b) certificates of deposit of or time deposits with any commercial bank that is a member of the Federal Reserve System, issues (or the parent of which issues) commercial paper rated as described in clause (c) below, is organized under the laws of the United States or any State thereof and has combined capital and surplus of at least $1,000,000,000 or (c) commercial paper in an aggregate amount of not more than $50,000,000 per issuer outstanding at any time, issued by any corporation organized under the laws of any State of the United States and rated at least “Prime-1” (or the then equivalent grade) by Moody’s or “A-1” (or the then equivalent grade) by S&P.

 

Change in Law” means the occurrence, after the date hereof, of any of the following: (a) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty; (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation, implementation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority; or (c) the making or issuance of any request, rule, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority; provided that, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the U.S. or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law,” regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.

 

Citi Rate Cap Collateral” means HITOP’s right, title, interest, claim and demand, in to and under that certain Rate Cap Transaction with SMBC Capital Markets, Inc. dated as of April 19, 2021 with unique swap identifier 1030443023 PRISM000000000000000000C1B747800.

 

Closing Date” means the later of the date hereof and the first date on which all of the conditions set forth in Section ‎3.1 have been fulfilled or waived in writing by the Initial Lender.

 

Closing Date Certificate” means a certificate dated as of the Closing Date and substantially in the form of Exhibit E.

 

Collateral” means all “Collateral” as defined in any Collateral Document, and shall include all Property that is subject to any Lien in favor of Collateral Agent or any agent or sub-agent appointed by it for the benefit of the Secured Parties pursuant to any Collateral Document; provided that “Collateral” shall not include any Excluded Assets or any other assets excluded under Section 2.2 of the Pledge and Security Agreement.

 

4

 

 

Collateral Agent” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.

 

Collateral Asset Sale” means a sale, lease or sub lease (as lessor or sublessor), sale and leaseback, assignment, conveyance, transfer, grant of an exclusive license (as licensor or sublicensor), or other disposition to, or any exchange of property with, any Person (other than to or with a Borrower), in one transaction or a series of transactions, of all or any part of the Collateral. For purposes of clarification, “Collateral Asset Sale” shall include (x) the sale or other disposition for value of any contracts and (y) the early termination or modification of any contract resulting in the receipt by any Borrower of a Cash payment or other consideration in exchange for such event (other than payments in the ordinary course for accrued and unpaid amounts that would have been due through the date of termination or modification without giving effect thereto).

 

Collateral Documents” means the Pledge and Security Agreement, any Deposit Account Control Agreement, any Securities Account Control Agreement and all other instruments, documents and agreements now or at any time hereafter delivered by or on behalf of any Borrower pursuant to this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents in order to grant to, or perfect a security interest in the Collateral in favor of Collateral Agent, for the benefit of Secured Parties, as security for the Obligations.

 

Commitment” means such commitments of all Lenders in the aggregate. The amount of each Lender’s Commitment is set forth on Appendix A, subject to any increase or reduction pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and subject to the Advance Cap. The maximum aggregate amount of the Commitments is US$60,000,000.00.

 

Compliance Certificate” means a certificate of the Chief Financial Officer of the Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit C.

 

Contractual Obligation” means, as applied to any Person, any provision of any security issued by that Person or of any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, contract, undertaking, agreement or other instrument to which that Person is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound or to which it or any of its properties is subject, including, without limitation, any Material Property Agreement.

 

Controlled Account” means (a) any Deposit Account of a Borrower that is subject to a Deposit Account Control Agreement, and (b) any Securities Account of a Borrower that is subject to a Securities Account Control Agreement.

 

Credit Date” means the date of a Credit Extension.

 

Credit Extension” means the making of a Loan.

 

Currency Agreement” means any foreign exchange contract, currency swap agreement, futures contract, option contract, synthetic cap or other similar agreement or arrangement, each of which is for the purpose of hedging the foreign currency risk associated with the Borrowers’ operations and not for speculative purposes.

 

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CVR Agreement” means the contingent value rights agreement by and among HIT, Computershare, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiary, Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as agent.

 

Debtor Relief Laws” means the Bankruptcy Code and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization or similar debtor relief laws of the U.S., any state or territory thereof, the District of Columbia or any other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.

 

Default” means the occurrence of any event that, but for the giving of notice or the passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.

 

Default Rate” has the meaning set forth in Section ‎2.7.

 

Deposit Account” means any “deposit account,” as defined in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Deposit Account Control Agreement” means, with respect to a Deposit Account, an agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Collateral Agent that (a) is entered into among Collateral Agent, the financial institution or other Person at which such Deposit Account is maintained and the Borrower maintaining such Deposit Account, and (b) is effective for Collateral Agent to obtain “control” (within the meaning of Article 9 of the UCC) of such Deposit Account.

 

Director” means any natural Person constituting the Board of Directors or an individual member thereof.

 

Disbursement Account” has the meaning set forth in Section ‎2.1(d).

 

Dispose” means, with respect to any Person, any conveyance, sale, lease (as lessor), license (as licensor), exchange, assignment, transfer or other disposition by such Person of any property or assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to any other Person, in each case, whether or not the consideration therefor consists of Cash, Cash Equivalents, Securities or any other property or assets. For purposes of clarification, “Dispose” shall include (a) the sale or other disposition for value of any contracts, (b) the early termination or modification of any contract by any Person resulting in the receipt by such Person of a Cash payment or other consideration in exchange for such event (other than payments for previously accrued and unpaid amounts due through the date of termination or modification), or (c) any sale of merchant accounts (or any rights thereto (including any rights to any residual payment stream with respect thereto)). “Disposition” as a noun shall have the corresponding meaning.

 

Disqualified Capital Stock” means any Capital Stock that, by its terms (or by the terms of any other instrument, agreement or Capital Stock into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable) or upon the happening of any event or condition, (a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Capital Stock that is not otherwise Disqualified Capital Stock), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, (b) is redeemable at the option of the holder or beneficial owner thereof (other than solely for Capital Stock that is not otherwise Disqualified Capital Stock), in whole or in part, (c) provides for the scheduled payments of dividends, distributions or other Restricted Payments in cash, or (d) is or becomes convertible into or exchangeable for Indebtedness or any other obligation, instrument, agreement, or Capital Stock that would meet any of the conditions in clauses (a), (b), or (c) of this definition, in each case prior to the date that is 180 calendar days after the Latest Maturity Date; provided, that if such Capital Stock is issued pursuant to a plan for the benefit of employees of any Borrower or its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock solely because they may be required to be repurchased by such Borrower or its Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations or as a result of such employee’s termination, death or disability.

 

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Dollars” and the sign “US$” mean the lawful money of the U.S.

 

EEA Financial Institution” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country that is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country that is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country that is a subsidiary of an institution described in clause (a) or clause (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.

 

EEA Member Country” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway.

 

EEA Resolution Authority” means any public administrative authority or any other Person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.

 

Eligible Assignee” means (a) any Lender, any Affiliate of any Lender and any Related Fund (any two or more Related Funds being treated as a single Eligible Assignee for all purposes hereof) that is controlled by, controls, or is under common control with a Lender; (b) a commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States, or any State thereof, respectively, and having total assets in excess of $500,000,000; (c) a savings and loan association or savings bank organized under the laws of the United States or any State thereof, and having total assets in excess of $500,000,000; (d) a commercial bank organized under the laws of any other country that is a member of the OECD or has concluded special lending arrangements with the International Monetary Fund associated with its General Arrangements to Borrow, or a political subdivision of any such country, and having total assets in excess of $500,000,000, so long as such bank is acting through a branch or agency located in the United States; (e) the central bank of any country that is a member of the OECD; or (f) a finance company, insurance company or other financial institution or fund (whether a corporation, partnership, trust or other entity) that is engaged in making, purchasing or otherwise investing in commercial loans in the ordinary course of its business and having total assets in excess of $500,000,000; provided that no Borrower nor any Affiliate of any Borrower (other than Initial Lender and any Affiliate of Initial Lender) shall, in any event, be an Eligible Assignee.

 

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Environmental Claim” means any notice, claim, proceeding, notice of proceeding, investigation, demand, information request, abatement order or other order or directive by any Person or Governmental Authority alleging or asserting liability with respect to the Borrowers, Subsidiary Owners or the Hotel Properties, as the case may be, arising out of, based on, in connection with or resulting from (a) the actual or alleged presence, Use or Release of any Hazardous Substance, (b) any actual or alleged violation of or non-compliance with any Environmental Law, or (c) any actual or alleged injury or threat of injury to property, human health or safety, natural resources or the environment caused by Hazardous Substances.

 

Environmental Laws” means any applicable federal, state and local laws, statutes, ordinances, orders, rules and regulations, as well as common law, any final and binding judicial or administrative orders, decrees or judgments thereunder and any permits, approvals, licenses, registrations, filings and authorizations, in each case as now or hereafter in effect, relating to (a) the pollution, protection or cleanup of the environment, (b) the impact of Hazardous Substances on property, human health or safety, (c) the Use or Release of Hazardous Substances, (d) occupational safety and health, industrial hygiene or the protection of human health or welfare as a result of exposure to Hazardous Substances, or (e) the liability for, or costs of, other actual or threatened harm to the environment.

 

Environmental Permits” means all permits, licenses, variances and certificates required by applicable Environmental Laws for the Borrowers’ or Subsidiary Owner’s use or ownership of the Hotel Properties, as the case may be, or of the Borrowers’ or Subsidiary Owners’ operations conducted thereat.

 

Equity Interests” means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interests, rights to purchase or otherwise acquire, warrants, options, participations or other equivalent interests in (however designated) equity or ownership of such Person, including any common stock, preferred stock, any limited or general partnership interest and any limited liability company membership interest, any securities or other rights or interests convertible into or exchangeable for any of the foregoing.

 

ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

 

ERISA Affiliate” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with any Borrower, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Internal Revenue Code or, solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(m) or (o) of the Internal Revenue Code.

 

ERISA Event” means (a) any Reportable Event, (b) any failure by any Pension Plan to satisfy the minimum funding standards (within the meaning of Sections 412 or 430 of the Internal Revenue Code or Section 302 of ERISA) applicable to such Pension Plan, whether or not waived, pursuant to Section 412(c) of the Internal Revenue Code or Section 302(c) of ERISA or an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to any Pension Plan, (c) the failure to make by its due date a required installment under Section 430(j) of the Internal Revenue Code with respect to any Pension Plan, (d) the failure by any Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates to make any required contribution to a Multiemployer Plan, (e) the incurrence by any Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any Pension Plan, including, but not limited to, the imposition of any Lien in favor of the PBGC or any Pension Plan, (f) a determination that any Pension Plan is, or is expected to be, in “at risk” status (within the meaning of Section 430 of the Internal Revenue Code or Section 303 of ERISA), (g) the receipt by any Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates from the PBGC or a plan administrator of any notice relating to an intention to terminate any Pension Plan or to appoint a trustee to administer any Pension Plan under Section 4042 of ERISA, (h) the incurrence by any Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability with respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal from any Pension Plan (during a plan year in which it was a “substantial employer” (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA)) or from any Multiemployer Plan, and (i) the receipt by any Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any notice, or the receipt by any Multiemployer Plan from any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, concerning the imposition of any liability with respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal from any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, “insolvent” (within the meaning of Section 4245 of ERISA), or in endangered or critical status (within the meaning of Section 432 of the Internal Revenue Code or Section 305 of ERISA).

 

8

 

 

EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor Person), as in effect from time to time.

 

Event of Default” has the meaning set forth in Section ‎8.1.

 

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

Excluded Assets” means (a) any Equity Interests in a Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrowers and (b) the Citi Rate Cap Collateral.

 

Excluded Hotel Sales” means the sale of (i) the Hampton Inn Albany-Wolf Road (Airport), as contemplated by that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement with Joint Closing Instructions dated December 16, 2019, as amended, modified or supplemented between HIT Portfolio I Owner, LLC, a subsidiary of the Borrowers, and Capitol Hospitality LLC, and (ii) the Courtyard By Marriott Athens Downtown, as contemplated by that certain Agreement for Sale and Purchase effective February 12, 2021, between HIT Portfolio I Owner, LLC, a subsidiary of the Borrowers, and Lincoln Ventures LLC.

 

Excluded Taxes” means any of the following Taxes imposed on or with respect to a Lender or Agent or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to a Lender or Agent, (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed as a result of such Lender or Agent, as applicable, being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable lending office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case of a Lender, withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Loan or Commitment pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the Loan or Commitment or (ii) such Lender changes its lending office, (c) Taxes attributable to such Lender’s or Agent’s failure to comply with Section ‎2.17(b), and (d) any Taxes imposed under FATCA.

 

9

 

 

Existing Indebtedness” has the meaning set forth in Section ‎6.1(c).

 

FATCA” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations promulgated thereunder or official interpretations thereof and any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code, any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such Sections of the Internal Revenue Code and, in each case, any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules, or official practices adopted pursuant to any such agreements.

 

Facility” means the credit facility established under this Agreement in favor of the Borrower in accordance with its terms and pursuant to which the Commitments are established.

 

Facility Liens” means the Liens on and security interests in the Collateral securing the Obligations.

 

Fiscal Year” means the fiscal year of the Borrowers, ending on December 31 of each calendar year.

 

Fund” means any Person (other than a Natural Person) that is (or will be) engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans, bonds and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its activities.

 

Funding Notice” means a notice substantially in the form of Exhibit A.

 

GA Tech Owner” means, collectively, HIT GA Tech Holding, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, HIT TRS GA Tech, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and IT TRS GA Tech Holding, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

 

GA Tech Property” means that certain Hotel Property commonly known as Georgia Tech Hotel & Conference Center, located at 800 Spring St NW, Atlanta, GA 30308.

 

GAAPmeans generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, consistently applied and as in effect from time to time.

 

Governmental Authority” means any federal, state, municipal, national or other government, governmental department, commission, board, bureau, court, agency or instrumentality or political subdivision thereof or any entity or officer exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to any government or any court, in each case, whether associated with a state of the U.S., the U.S., or a foreign entity or government.

 

Governmental Authorization” means any permit, license, authorization, plan, directive, consent order or consent decree of or from any Governmental Authority.

 

Hazardous Substances” means any and all substances (whether solid, liquid or gas) that are regulated or otherwise classified, defined or listed as pollutants, hazardous wastes, hazardous substances, hazardous materials, extremely hazardous wastes, toxic substances, toxic pollutants, contaminants, pollutants or words of similar meaning or regulatory effect under any applicable Environmental Laws, including petroleum and petroleum by-products, asbestos and asbestos-containing materials, toxic mold, polychlorinated biphenyls, lead and lead-based paint, radon, pesticides and radioactive materials, flammables and explosives and compounds containing them.

 

10

 

 

Hazardous Substances Activity” means any activity, event or occurrence involving any Hazardous Substances, including the use, manufacture, possession, storage, holding, presence, existence, location, Release, threatened Release, discharge, placement, generation, transportation, processing, construction, treatment, abatement, removal, remediation, disposal, disposition or handling of any Hazardous Substances, and any corrective action or response action with respect to any of the foregoing.

 

Hedge Agreement” means any Interest Rate Agreement, any Currency Agreement and any other derivative or hedging contract, agreement, confirmation or other similar transaction or arrangement that is entered into by any Borrower or any Subsidiary, including any commodity or equity exchange, swap, collar, cap, floor, adjustable strike cap, adjustable strike corridor, cross-currency swap or forward rate agreement, spot or forward foreign currency or commodity purchase or sale, listed or over-the-counter option or similar derivative right related to any of the foregoing, non-deliverable forward or option, foreign currency swap agreement, currency exchange rate price hedging arrangement or other arrangement designed to protect against fluctuations in interest rates or currency exchange rates, commodity, currency or Securities values, or any combination of the foregoing agreements or arrangements.

 

Highest Lawful Rate” means the maximum lawful interest rate, if any, that at any time or from time to time may be contracted for, charged or received under the laws applicable to any Lender that are in effect as of the Closing Date or, to the extent allowed by law, under such applicable laws that may be in effect after the Closing Date and allow a higher maximum nonusurious interest rate than applicable laws in effect as of the Closing Date.

 

Hilton Franchise Agreements” means, with respect to the Real Estate Assets, each franchise agreement entered into by the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries in respect of any Doubletree, Embassy Suites, Hampton Inn, Hampton Inn & Suites, Hilton Garden Inn or Homewood Suites hotel.

 

HIT” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

 

HITOP” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

 

Hotel EBITDA” means, with respect to any Hotel Property, net loss (income) and comprehensive loss (income) (calculated in accordance with GAAP) of such Hotel Property, excluding (a) the effect of expenses not related to operating such Hotel Property, (b) non-cash charges that are not indicative of the operating performance of such Hotel Property, and (c) any effects on net loss (income) and comprehensive loss (income) due to (1) a casualty or condemnation of the Hotel Property, strike or other labor dispute, fire, war, insurrection, act of God, governmental intervention, terrorism or pandemic or (2) any other event that is reasonably beyond the control of the Borrowers other than to the extent the principal cause of such event is the Borrowers’ or the applicable Subsidiary Owner’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. To the extent attributable to such Hotel Property, exclusions made for purposes of this calculation shall include: (i) depreciation and amortization; (ii) impairment of goodwill and long-lived assets; (iii) interest expense; (iv) transaction related costs; (v) other loss (income); (vi) gain (loss) on sale of assets; (vii) equity in loss (earnings) of unconsolidated entities; (viii) general and administrative expense; and (ix) income tax (benefit) expense.

 

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Hotel Property” means each “Property” or “Collateral Asset” (as each term is defined in each applicable Subsidiary Loan Agreement) as of the Closing Date, together with all other non-Cash real and personal property collateral that secures the obligations of the Subsidiary Owners under the Subsidiary Loan Agreements.

 

Indebtedness” as applied to any Person, means, without duplication, (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, (b) obligations under Capital Leases, (c) notes payable and drafts accepted representing extensions of credit, whether or not representing obligations for borrowed money, (d) any obligation owed for all or any part of the deferred purchase price of property or services (excluding any such obligations incurred under ERISA and trade accounts payable in the ordinary course of business), (e) all indebtedness secured by any Lien on any property or asset owned or held by that Person, regardless of whether the indebtedness secured thereby shall have been assumed by that Person or is nonrecourse to the credit of that Person, (f) the face amount of any letter of credit or similar instrument issued for the account of that Person or as to which that Person is otherwise liable for reimbursement of drawings or is otherwise an obligor, (g) Disqualified Capital Stock, with the amount of Indebtedness represented by such Disqualified Capital Stock being equal to the greater of its voluntary or involuntary liquidation preference and its maximum fixed repurchase price (for purposes hereof, the “maximum fixed repurchase price” of any Disqualified Capital Stock that does not have a fixed repurchase price shall be calculated in accordance with the terms of such Disqualified Capital Stock as if such Disqualified Capital Stock were purchased on any date on which Indebtedness shall be required to be determined pursuant to this Agreement, and as if such price were based upon, or measured by, the fair market value of such Disqualified Capital Stock), (h) the direct or indirect guaranty, endorsement (otherwise than for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business), co-making, discounting with recourse or sale with recourse by such Person of the obligation of another, (i) any obligation of such Person, the primary purpose or intent of which is to provide assurance to an obligee that the obligation of the obligor thereof will be paid or discharged, or any agreement relating thereto will be complied with, or the holders thereof will be protected (in whole or in part) against loss in respect thereof, (j) any liability of such Person for an obligation of another through any agreement (contingent or otherwise) (i) to purchase, repurchase or otherwise acquire such obligation or provide any security therefor, or to provide funds for the payment or discharge of such obligation (whether in the form of loans, advances, stock purchases, capital contributions or otherwise), or (ii) to maintain the solvency or any balance sheet item, level of income or financial condition of another if, in the case of any agreement described under this clause (j), the primary purpose or intent thereof is as described in clause (i) above, and (k) net obligations of such Person in respect of any exchange traded or over the counter derivative transaction, in each case whether entered into for hedging or speculative purposes or otherwise.

 

Indemnitee” means each of any Agent and any Lender, and each of their respective Related Parties.

 

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Indemnified Liabilities” means, collectively, any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages (including natural resource damages), penalties, claims (including Environmental Claims), actions, judgments, suits, costs (including the costs of any investigation, study, sampling, testing, abatement, cleanup, removal, remediation or other response action necessary to remove, remediate, clean up or abate any Hazardous Substances Activity), expenses and disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including the reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, charges and disbursements of one firm as general outside counsel (and any one local counsel in each relevant jurisdiction) for any Indemnitee and excluding taxes other than any taxes that represent losses, claims, damages, etc. arising from any non-tax claim), and whether based on any federal, state or foreign laws, statutes, rules or regulations (including securities and commercial laws, statutes, rules or regulations and Environmental Laws), on common law or equitable cause or on contract or otherwise, that may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against any such Indemnitee in any manner relating to or arising out of any Related Matter, but excluding any losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses to the extent (x) found in a final, nonappealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Indemnitee to be indemnified or (y) relating to any dispute solely among the Indemnitees (other than any claims against an Indemnitee in its capacity or in fulfilling its role as an administrative agent or arranger or any similar role).

 

Indemnified Taxes” means (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of any Borrower under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in (a), Other Taxes.

 

Initial Lender” has the meaning set forth in the preamble.

 

Insolvency Proceeding” means, with respect to any Borrower, any (a) case, action or proceeding before any court or Governmental Authority relating to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, liquidation, receivership, dissolution, winding-up or relief of debtors, (b) general assignment for the benefit of creditors, composition, marshaling of assets for creditors, or (c) similar arrangement in respect of creditors generally or any substantial portion of applicable creditors, in any case, undertaken under U.S. Federal, state or foreign law.

 

Insurance Policies” has the meaning in Section ‎5.5.

 

Intellectual Propertymeans all intellectual property and other similar proprietary rights worldwide, whether registered or unregistered, including in and to the following: (a) trade names, trademarks and service marks, domain names, trade dress and similar rights, together with the goodwill symbolized by or associated with any of the foregoing; (b) patents and patent applications (including divisionals, continuations, continuations-in-part, renewals, reissuances, re-examinations and extensions); (c) inventions and invention disclosures (whether or not patentable); (d) copyrights and copyrightable works; (e) software and technology; (f) trade secrets, know-how, inventions, discoveries, methods, processes and other proprietary or confidential information and (g) any applications, registrations or issuances for any of the foregoing.

 

Interest Accrual Period” has the meaning set forth in Section ‎2.5(b).

 

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Interest Payment Date” means (a) the last Business Day of each calendar month, commencing on the first such date to occur after the Closing Date, and (b) the Termination Date.

 

Interest Rate Agreement” means any interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, interest rate hedging agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement, each of which is (a) for the purpose of hedging the interest rate exposure associated with the Borrowers’ operations, (b) approved by Administrative Agent, and (iii) not for speculative purposes.

 

Internal Revenue Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

 

Investment” means (a) any direct or indirect purchase or other acquisition by a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of, or of a beneficial interest in, any of the Securities of any other Person, including the establishment or other creation of a Subsidiary or any other interest in the Securities of any Person, (b) any direct or indirect redemption, retirement, purchase or other acquisition for value by any Borrower or Subsidiary of Borrower from any Person of any Capital Stock of such Person, and (c) any direct or indirect loan, advance (other than advances to employees, officers or directors for customary moving, entertainment and travel expenses, drawing accounts and similar expenditures in the ordinary course of business) or capital contributions by any Borrower to any other Person, including all indebtedness and accounts receivable from that other Person that are not current assets or did not arise from sales of inventory to that other Person in the ordinary course of business.

 

Joint Venture” means a joint venture, partnership or other similar arrangement, whether in corporate, partnership or other legal form; provided that in no event shall any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of any Person be considered to be a “Joint Venture” to which such Person is a party.

 

Latest Maturity Date” means, as of any time of determination, the latest possible maturity or expiration date applicable to any Loan or unfunded Commitment hereunder at such time, in each case as extended in accordance with this Agreement from time to time, as the case may be.

 

Legal Requirements” means, collectively, all governmental statutes, laws, rules, orders, regulations, ordinances, judgments, decrees and injunctions of Governmental Authorities (including Environmental Laws and zoning restrictions) affecting the Borrowers, the Property or any other Collateral or any portion thereof or the construction, ownership, use, alteration or operation thereof, or any portion thereof (whether now or hereafter enacted and in force) and all permits, licenses and authorizations and regulations relating thereto.

 

Lender” means the Initial Lender and any Person that becomes a “Lender” hereunder pursuant to Section ‎10.6, in each case, for so long as such Person holds Loans or Commitments hereunder.

 

Lender Indemnitee” means each of the Lenders, and each of their respective Related Parties.

 

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Lien” means (a) any lien, mortgage, pledge, assignment, security interest, charge, license, sublicense or encumbrance of any kind (including any agreement to give any of the foregoing, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, and any lease in the nature thereof) and any other preferential arrangement having the practical effect of any of the foregoing, and (b) in the case of Securities, any purchase option, call or similar right of a third party with respect to such Securities.

 

Loan” means each loan outstanding hereunder made by a Lender to the Borrower pursuant to Section ‎2.1(a).

 

Loan Commitment” means the commitment of a Lender to fund Loans.

 

Loan Document” means any of this Agreement, the Notes, if any, the Collateral Documents and all other documents, certificates, instruments or agreements executed and delivered by a Borrower (or officer or director thereof) or on behalf of a Borrower for the benefit of any Agent or any Lender in connection herewith.

 

Loan Exposure” means, with respect to any Lender, as of any time of determination, the outstanding principal amount of the Loans of such Lender.

 

Loan Proceeds” has the meaning set forth in Section ‎2.3(a).

 

Margin Stock” has the meaning given to such term in Regulation U.

 

Material Adverse Effect” means any event, condition circumstance or contingency that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or could reasonably be expected to have, a material adverse effect on: (a) the business, financial condition or results of operations of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries taken as a whole, other than as a result of or any effect of (i) the general conditions or trends in the hospitality industry or business, including competition in geographic, product or service areas, (ii) [reserved], (iii) changes in or the condition of financial, banking or securities markets (including interest rates, exchange rates, tariffs, trade wars and credit markets), (iv) military action, acts of civil unrest, civil disobedience, war or any act of terrorism, cyberterrorism, military activity, sabotage or cybercrime, including an escalation of hostilities or worsening of any such conditions threatened or existing on the date of this Agreement, (v) a Change in Law or a change in GAAP after the date of this Agreement, (vi) [reserved], (vii) the failure of the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries to meet or achieve the results set forth in any internal, analyst, published or other projection (provided, that this clause (vii) shall not prevent a determination that any change or effect underlying such failure to meet projections or forecasts has resulted in a Material Adverse Effect if such change or effect is not otherwise excluded from determining whether there is a Material Adverse Effect) or (viii) any action taken or omitted from being taken at the written request of the Initial Lender, the Agent or the Requisite Lenders or that is required by the Facility; except in the case of clauses (i), (iii), (iv) and (v) above, to the extent that such effect has a disproportionate and adverse impact on the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, relative to other participants in the hospitality industry, then the disproportionate adverse effect of such matter on the business of the Borrowers and/or their Subsidiaries (to the extent not otherwise excluded by the definition of a Material Adverse Effect) may be taken into account in determining whether a Material Adverse Effect has occurred or is occurring; (b) the ability of the Borrowers to perform their obligations under the Loan Documents; or (c) the validity or enforceability of the Loan Documents or the rights and remedies of the Agent, or the Lenders under any Loan Document (including, but not limited to, the enforceability or priority of any liens granted to the Agent under the Loan Documents).

 

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Material Alteration” means any Alteration to be performed by or on behalf of a Borrower or Subsidiary Owner at any Hotel Property that is reasonably expected to materially and adversely affect the operations thereof.

 

Material Property Agreement” means, with respect to each Real Estate Asset, each hotel management agreement, property management agreement, franchise agreement (including any so-called “manchise” agreements), operating lease, ground lease, Subsidiary Loan Agreement and each applicable loan document and security instrument (including, relating to any mezzanine loans) related to the applicable Subsidiary Loan Agreements.

 

Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor to its rating agency business.

 

Multiemployer Plan” means a Plan which is a multiemployer plan, as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA, to which any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate had an obligation to contribute over the five preceding calendar years.

 

Natural Person” means a natural Person or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural Person.

 

Net Asset Sale Proceeds” means, with respect to any Collateral Asset Sale, an amount equal to: (a) Cash payments actually received by or on behalf of any Borrower from such Collateral Asset Sale (including any Cash actually received by way of deferred payment pursuant to, or by monetization of, a note, receivable or otherwise (including by way of a milestone payment, as applicable), but, in each case, only as and when received), minus (b) (i) income or gains taxes payable by the seller as a result of any gain recognized in connection with such Collateral Asset Sale, (ii) payment of the outstanding principal amount of, premium or penalty, if any, and interest on any Indebtedness or any other obligation (other than the Loans) that is secured by a Lien on the stock or assets in question, that is senior to the Facility Liens, and that is required to be repaid under the terms thereof as a result of such Collateral Asset Sale and (iii) any direct, bona fide, out-of-pocket transaction costs (including, without limitation, any underwriting, brokerage or other customary selling commissions, reasonable legal, advisory and other fees and expenses (including title and recording expenses), associated therewith and sales, VAT, transfer and similar taxes arising therefrom) incurred in connection with any sale of such assets to the extent paid or payable to non-Affiliates.

 

Net Equity Proceeds” means an amount equal to any Cash proceeds from a capital contribution to, or the issuance of any Capital Stock of, a Borrower, net of underwriting discounts and commissions and other reasonable costs and expenses associated therewith, including reasonable legal fees and expenses, in each case solely to the extent such discounts, commissions, costs, fees and expenses are paid to non-Affiliates.

 

Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds” means an amount equal to: (a) any Cash payments or proceeds actually received by a Borrower (i) under any casualty, business interruption or “key man” insurance policies in respect of any covered loss thereunder, or (ii) as a result of the taking of any assets of the Borrower by any Person pursuant to the power of eminent domain, condemnation or otherwise, or pursuant to a sale of any such assets to a purchaser with such power under threat of such a taking, minus (b) (i) any actual and reasonable costs incurred by the Borrower in connection with the adjustment or settlement of any claims of such Borrower in respect thereof, (ii) income or gains taxes, if any, payable by the Borrower as a result of any gain recognized in connection with the receipt of any such proceeds and (iii) required payments of Indebtedness that are secured by a Lien on the assets subject to such loss or condemnation on a senior basis relative to the Obligations.

 

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No Available Cash” means, as of any Interest Payment Date, no cash is available to make the applicable interest payment after taking into account the actual cost of any contractually required property improvement plans and contractual reserves, in each case, to the extent required under the Material Property Agreements (as amended in accordance with the terms hereof), and without requiring the Borrowers to incur additional Indebtedness, issue additional Securities or consummate asset sales.

 

Note” means a promissory note in the form of Exhibit B.

 

Obligations” means all obligations (whether now existing or hereafter arising, absolute or contingent, joint, several or independent) of every nature of each Borrower from time to time owed to Agents (including any former Agent), the Lenders or any of them, in each case, under any Loan Document, whether for principal, interest, fees, expenses, indemnification or otherwise.

 

OFAC” means the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury and any successor Governmental Authority.

 

Organizational Documents” means (a) with respect to any corporation or company, its certificate, articles supplementary, memorandum or articles of incorporation or organization and its by-laws, (b) with respect to any limited partnership, its certificate or declaration of limited partnership and its partnership agreement, (c) with respect to any general partnership, its partnership agreement, (d) with respect to any limited liability company, its certificate or articles of organization or formation and its operating agreement, and (e) with respect to any other entity, its functionally equivalent charter and organizational documents. In the event any term or condition of this Agreement or any other Loan Document requires any Organizational Document to be certified by a secretary of state or similar governmental official, the reference to any such “Organizational Document” shall only be to a document of a type customarily certified by such governmental official.

 

Other Connection Taxes” means, with respect to any Lender or Agent, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such Person and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising from such Person having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or Loan Document).

 

Other Taxes” means any and all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or other similar Taxes arising from any payment made hereunder or from the execution, delivery, performance, registration or enforcement of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to Section ‎2.18).

 

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Paid in Full” and “Payment in Full” mean, with respect to any or all of the Obligations that each of the following events has occurred, as applicable: (a) the indefeasible payment or repayment in full in immediately available funds of (i) the principal amount of all outstanding Loans, (ii) all accrued and unpaid interest, fees, premiums or other charges owing in respect of any Loan or unfunded Commitment or otherwise under any Loan Document and (iii) all accrued and unpaid costs and expenses payable by any Borrower to any Agent or Lender pursuant to any Loan Document, whether or not demand has been made therefor, including any and all indemnification and reimbursement claims that have been asserted by any such Person prior to such time; (b) the indefeasible payment or repayment in full in immediately available funds of all other outstanding Obligations, other than unasserted contingent indemnification and contingent reimbursement obligations; and (c) the termination of all unfunded Commitments.

 

Participant Register” has the meaning set forth in Section ‎10.6(h)(i).

 

PATRIOT Act” means the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001).

 

PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, referred to and defined in ERISA, or any successor thereto performing similar functions.

 

Pension Plan” means any Plan, other than a Multiemployer Plan, which is subject to Title IV of ERISA or Sections 412 and 430 of the Internal Revenue Code or Section 302 of ERISA.

 

Person” means and includes natural persons, corporations, limited partnerships, general partnerships, limited liability companies, limited liability partnerships, joint stock companies, joint ventures, associations, companies, trusts, banks, trust companies, land trusts, business trusts or other organizations, whether or not legal entities, and Governmental Authorities.

 

Plan” means any “employee benefit plan,” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, which is (currently or hereafter), or within the prior six years was, maintained or contributed to by any Borrower or, with respect to any such plan that is subject to Section 302 of ERISA or Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code, any of their ERISA Affiliates, or with respect to which any Borrower or any of their ERISA Affiliates, has any liability.

 

“Pledge and Security Agreement” means that certain pledge and security agreement among the Borrowers and the Collateral Agent, dated as of June 30, 2021, as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

Principal Office” means Administrative Agent’s “Principal Office” as set forth on Appendix B, or such other office or office of a third party or sub-agent, as appropriate, as such Person may from time to time designate in writing to the Borrower, Administrative Agent and each Lender.

 

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“Pro Rata Share” means with respect to all payments and computations relating to the Loans of any Lender, the percentage obtained by dividing (a) the Loan Exposure of that Lender, by (b) the aggregate Loan Exposure of all Lenders. For all other purposes with respect to each Lender, “Pro Rata Share” means the percentage obtained by dividing (A) an amount equal to the sum of the Loan Exposure and unfunded Commitments of that Lender, by (B) an amount equal to the sum of the aggregate Loan Exposure and unfunded Commitments of all Lenders.

 

Prohibited Change of Control” means (a) the occupation of a majority of the seats (other than vacant seats) of the Board of Directors of HIT by Persons who were not (i) directors of HIT on the Closing Date, (ii) nominated (or approved for purposes of this Agreement) by the Board of Directors of HIT or (iii) appointed by directors who were directors of HIT on the Closing Date or were so nominated or approved as provided in subclause (ii) of this clause (a), (b) the failure of HIT to be Wholly-Owned by Brookfield Strategic Real Estate Partners II Hospitality REIT II LLC (other than any preferred stock interest issued by HIT in order to satisfy applicable REIT requirements), (c) the failure of HITOP to be Wholly-Owned by HIT (other than any interest of Initial Lender therein in its capacity as a holder of equity interests therein), (d) the failure of each Subsidiary Owner (other than BSE/AH Blacksburg Hotel, L.L.C., BSE/AH Blacksburg Hotel Operator, L.L.C. and TCA Block 7 Hotel, L.L.C.) to be directly or indirectly Wholly-Owned by HIT and HITOP, (e) the failure of BSE/AH Blacksburg Hotel, L.L.C. or BSE/AH Blacksburg Hotel Operator, L.L.C. to be indirectly owned 56.6% by HIT and HITOP or (f) the failure of TCA Block 7 Hotel, L.L.C. to be indirectly owned 30.5323% by HIT and HITOP; provided that the change in the direct or indirect ownership of the Hilton Garden Inn Blacksburg or the Westin Virginia Beach Town Center as contemplated by the CVR Agreement shall not be a Prohibited Change of Control.

 

Property” means with respect to any Person, all real and personal property of such Person, including: (a) all cash, money, cash equivalents, Deposit Accounts, Securities Accounts, accounts, other receivables, chattel paper, contract rights, goods and inventory (wherever located), instruments, documents, securities (whether or not marketable) and investment property (including all of the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of each of its Subsidiaries), equity interests, furniture, fixtures, equipment, franchise rights, Intellectual Property, general intangibles of any kind, rights to the payment of money (including tax refunds and any other extraordinary payments , supporting obligations, guarantees, letter of credit rights, commercial tort claims, causes of action and all substitutions, books and records related to the foregoing, and accessions and proceeds of the foregoing, wherever located, including insurance or other proceeds; and (b) all owned real property, all leased real property, all rents and leases from any real property interests, and all other proceeds of real property.

 

Real Estate Asset” means any real property (including all buildings, fixtures or other improvements located thereon) now or hereafter owned, leased, operated or used by any Borrower or any Subsidiary Owner, including the Hotel Properties.

 

REIT Status” means, with respect to any Person, (a)  the qualification of such Person as a real estate investment trust under the provisions of Sections 856 et seq. of the Internal Revenue Code and (b) the applicability to such Person and its shareholders of the method of taxation provided for in Sections 857 et seq. of the Internal Revenue Code.

 

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Register” has the meaning set forth in Section ‎2.4(b).

 

Regulation T” means Regulation T of the Board of Governors and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.

 

Regulation U” means Regulation U of the Board of Governors and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.

 

Regulation X” means Regulation X of the Board of Governors and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.

 

Related Fund” means any Fund that is managed, advised or administered by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or affiliate of an entity that manages, administers or advises a Lender.

 

Related Matter” means (a) this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby (including the Lenders’ agreement to make Credit Extensions or any syndication of the Facility, or the use or intended use of the proceeds thereof), any amendments, waivers or consents with respect to any provision of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, or any enforcement of any of the Loan Documents (including any sale of, collection from or other realization upon any of the Collateral) or any other act or omission or event occurring in connection therewith, (b) any Loan or the use or proposed use of the Loan Proceeds; (c) any Environmental Claim or any Hazardous Substances Activity relating to or arising from, directly or indirectly, any past or present activity, operation, land ownership or practice of any Borrower, or (d) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing clauses (a)–(c), whether based on contract, tort or any other theory, whether brought by a third party or by any Borrower and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto.

 

Related Parties” means, in respect of any Person, any of the officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys, representatives, subsidiaries, Affiliates or shareholders of such Person.

 

Release” means, with respect to any Hazardous Substance, any releasing, spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping or disposing into or through the environment (including the abandonment or discarding of barrels, containers and other closed receptacles containing regulated amounts of any Hazardous Substance).

 

Remediation” means any response, remedial removal or corrective action; any activity to clean up, detoxify, decontaminate, contain or otherwise remediate any Hazardous Substance; any actions to remedy or mitigate any Release of any Hazardous Substance; and any action to comply with any Environmental Laws or with the terms and conditions of any Environmental Permits.

 

Reportable Event” means any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA, other than those events as to which the 30-day notice period is waived under subsections .27, .28, .29, .30, .31, .32, .34 or .35 of PBGC Reg. § 4043, with respect to a Pension Plan.

 

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Representative Borrower” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1(d).

 

Requisite Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having or holding Loans and unfunded Commitments representing in the aggregate more than 50% of the sum of all Loan Exposure and unfunded Commitments at such time; provided that, for so long as the Initial Lender holds any Loans or undrawn Commitment, Requisite Lenders shall mean the Initial Lender.

 

Resolution Authority” means an EEA Resolution Authority or, with respect to any UK Financial Institution, a UK Resolution Authority.

 

Restricted Payment” means (a) any dividend, other distribution or liquidation preference, direct or indirect, on account of any shares of any class of Capital Stock of the Borrowers or any Subsidiary of Borrower now or hereafter outstanding, to the holders of that class; (b) any redemption, retirement, sinking fund or similar payment, purchase or other acquisition for value, direct or indirect, of any shares of any class of Capital Stock of any of the Borrowers (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any Subsidiary of Borrower now or hereafter outstanding; and (c) any payment made to retire, or to obtain the surrender of, any outstanding warrants, options or other rights to acquire shares of any class of Capital Stock of any of the Borrowers (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or of any Subsidiary of Borrower now or hereafter outstanding.

 

S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC, a subsidiary of S&P Global Inc., and any successor thereto.

 

Sanctioned Country means a country or territory with which dealings are broadly and comprehensively prohibited under any Sanctions (as of the Closing Date, the Crimea region of Ukraine, Cuba, Iran, North Korea and Syria).

 

Sanctioned Person” means, at any time, any Person with whom dealings are restricted, prohibited or sanctionable under any Sanctions, including (a) any Person listed in any Sanctions related list of designated Persons maintained by the United States (including OFAC, the U.S. Department of the Treasury or the U.S. Department of State), the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom or any other relevant sanctions authority, (b) any Person located, operating, organized or resident in a Sanctioned Country or (c) any Person owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by any Person described in clause (a) or (b) of this definition.

 

Sanctionsmeans economic, financial or trade sanctions, laws, regulations or restrictive measures, or trade embargoes, imposed, administered or enforced by the United States Government (including without limitation, sanctions administered or enforced by the United States Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control), the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom or any other relevant sanctions authority, including any other governmental or regulatory authority, institution or agency which administers economic, financial or trade sanctions laws, regulations, trade embargoes or restrictive measures applicable to any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, any Lender or the Agents.

 

Secured Parties” means, collectively, the Agents and each Lender.

 

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Securities” means any stock, shares, partnership interests, voting trust certificates, certificates of interest or participation in any profit sharing agreement or arrangement, options, warrants, bonds, debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness, secured or unsecured, convertible, subordinated or otherwise, or in general any instruments commonly known as “securities” or any certificates of interest, shares or participations in temporary or interim certificates for the purchase or acquisition of, or any right to subscribe to, purchase or acquire, any of the foregoing, including any derivatives.

 

Securities Account” means any “securities account” as defined in Article 8 of the UCC and any “commodity account” as defined in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Securities Account Control Agreement” means, with respect to a Securities Account, an agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Collateral Agent that (a) is entered into among Collateral Agent, the Securities Intermediary at which the applicable Securities Account is maintained and the Borrower having rights in or to the underlying financial assets credited to or maintained in such Securities Account, and (b) is effective for Collateral Agent to obtain “control” (within the meaning of Articles 8 and 9 of the UCC) of such Securities Account.

 

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933.

 

Securities Intermediary” means any “securities intermediary” or “commodity intermediary” as such terms are defined in the UCC.

 

Scheduled Maturity Date” shall mean June 30, 2024.

 

Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, association, joint venture or other business entity (a) the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of such Person in such Person’s consolidated financial statements if such financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP or (b) directly or indirectly, of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of stock or other ownership interests entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of the Person or Persons (whether Directors, managers, trustees or other Persons performing similar functions) having the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof; provided, in determining the percentage of ownership interests of any Person controlled by another Person, no ownership interest in the nature of a “qualifying share” of the former Person shall be deemed to be outstanding; provided, further, that for the purposes hereof, BSE/AH Blacksburg Hotel, L.L.C., BSE/AH Blacksburg Hotel Operator, L.L.C. and TCA Block 7 Hotel, L.L.C. shall be deemed Subsidiaries of Borrower.

 

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Subsidiary Loan Agreements” means collectively, (a) that certain Loan Agreement, dated as of May 1, 2019, between certain of the Borrowers’ subsidiaries, as borrower, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee for the benefit of the certificate holders of HPLY Trust 2019-HIT, Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2019-HIT and the RR Interest Owners, and with the Borrowers as guarantors, as amended, assigned and otherwise modified to date; (b) that certain Mezzanine A Loan Agreement, dated as of May 1, 2019, between certain of the Borrowers’ subsidiaries, as borrower, and Nonghyup Bank, as trustee of Meritz Private Real Estate Fund 20, and with the Borrowers as guarantors, as amended, assigned and otherwise modified to date; (c) that certain Mezzanine B Loan Agreement, dated May 1, 2019, between certain of the Borrowers’ subsidiaries, as borrower, and CC6 Investments Ltd. and NC Garnet Fund, L.P., as amended, assigned and otherwise modified to date; (d) that certain Loan Agreement, dated as of October 6, 2015, entered into by and between certain subsidiaries of the Borrowers as borrowers, and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee for the benefit of the holders of COMM 2015-LC23 Mortgage Trust Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, in such capacity, and on behalf of any related serviced companion loan noteholders, as lender, and HIT as guarantor, as amended, assigned and otherwise modified to date; (e) that certain Second Amended and Restated Term Loan Agreement, dated as of April 27, 2017, entered into by and between certain subsidiaries of the Borrowers, as borrowers, Citibank, as administrative agent and collateral agent, the lenders party thereto from time to time, and the Borrowers as guarantors, as amended, assigned and otherwise modified to date; (f) that certain Loan Agreement, dated as of May 20, 2015, entered into by and among BSE/AH Blacksburg Hotel, L.L.C., BSE/AH Blacksburg Hotel Operator, L.L.C., subsidiaries of the Borrowers, as borrowers, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee, for the benefit of the holders of COMM 2015-CCRE24 Mortgage Trust Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, as lender, and HIT as guarantor, as amended, assigned and otherwise modified to date; and (g) that certain Loan Agreement, dated as of April 8, 2014, entered into by and between TCA Block 7 Hotel, L.L.C., a less than majority-owned subsidiary of the Borrowers, as borrower, U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, for the benefit of the holders of COMM 2014-CCRE17 Mortgage Trust Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, as lender, and HIT and certain other parties as guarantors, as amended, assigned and otherwise modified to date.

 

Subsidiary Owner” means each Person that is a “Borrower”, “Individual Borrower”, “Operating Lessee”, “TRS Lessee”, “Pledgor” or “Leasehold Pledgor”, in each case, as defined in the Subsidiary Loan Agreements, and any other owner or operator of any Hotel Property that is a Subsidiary or the Borrowers.

 

Subsidiary Owner Indebtedness” shall have the meaning set forth in Section ‎6.1(d).

 

Synthetic Lease” means, as applied to any Person, (a) any lease (including leases that may be terminated by the lessee at any time) of any property by that Person as lessee (i) that is accounted for as an operating lease under GAAP and (ii) in respect of which the lessee retains or obtains ownership of the property so leased for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and (b) any (i) synthetic, off-balance sheet or tax retention lease, or (ii) agreement for the use or possession of property, in each case under this clause (b), creating obligations that do not appear on the balance sheet of such Person but that, upon the application of any Debtor Relief Laws to such Person, would be characterized as indebtedness of such Person (without regard to accounting treatment).

 

Tax” means any present or future tax, levy, impost, duty, assessment, charge, fee, deduction or withholding (together with interest, penalties and other additions thereto) in the nature of a tax imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any Governmental Authority.

 

Termination Date” means the earliest date to occur of: (a) the Scheduled Maturity Date, (b) the date the Facility is accelerated upon the occurrence of an Event of Default or otherwise and (c) the date of repayment in cash in full by the Borrowers of all Obligations and termination of the unfunded Commitments in accordance with the terms hereof.

 

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U.S.” means the United States of America.

 

UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code or any successor provision thereof as the same may from time to time be in effect in the State of New York or the Uniform Commercial Code or any successor provision thereof (or similar code or statute) of another jurisdiction, to the extent it governs the perfection or priority of any Lien on or otherwise with regard to any item or items of Collateral.

 

UK Financial Institution” means any BRRD Undertaking (as such term is defined under the PRA Rulebook (as amended form time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Prudential Regulation Authority) or any person falling within IFPRU 11.6 of the FCA Handbook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which includes certain credit institutions and investment firms, and certain affiliates of such credit institutions or investment firms.

 

UK Resolution Authority” means the Bank of England or any other public administrative authority having responsibility for the resolution of any UK Financial Institution.

 

Use” means, with respect to any Hazardous Substance, generation, manufacture, processing, distribution, handling, possession, use, discharge, placement, treatment, disposal, transportation, disposition, removal, abatement, recycling or storage.

 

WARN” has the meaning set forth in Section ‎4.11.

 

Wholly-Owned” means, in reference to any Subsidiary of a specified Person, that 100% of the Capital Stock of such Subsidiary (other than (x) Directors’ qualifying shares and (y) shares issued to foreign nationals to the extent required by applicable law) is owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person and/or one or more of such specified Person’s other Subsidiaries that also qualify as Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries under this definition.

 

Withholding Agent” means the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent.

 

Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means, (a) with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule, and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, any powers of the applicable Resolution Authority under the Bail-In Legislation to cancel, reduce, modify or change the form of a liability of any UK Financial Institution or any contract or instrument under which that liability arises, to convert all or part of that liability into shares, securities or obligations of that person or any other person, to provide that any such contract or instrument is to have effect as if a right had been exercised under it or to suspend any obligation in respect of that liability or any of the powers under that Bail-In Legislation that are related to or ancillary to any of those powers.

 

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1.2          Accounting Terms, Financials Statements, Calculations, Etc. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in conformity with GAAP. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, for purposes of determining compliance with any basket, incremental feature, test or condition under any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, no Borrower may retroactively divide, classify, re-classify or otherwise deem or treat a historical transaction as having occurred in reliance on a basket or exception that was not available at the time of such historical transaction or if and to the extent that such basket or exception was relied upon for any later transaction. When used herein, the term “financial statements” shall be construed to include all notes and schedules thereto. Whenever the term “the Borrower” is used in respect of a financial covenant or a related definition, they shall be construed to mean “the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis” unless the context clearly requires otherwise. Except as otherwise provided therein, this Section ‎1.2 shall apply equally to each other Loan Document as if fully set forth therein, mutatis mutandis.

 

1.3          Interpretation, Etc. Any of the terms defined herein may, unless the context otherwise requires, be used in the singular or the plural, depending on the reference. References herein to any Section, Appendix, Schedule or Exhibit shall be to a Section, an Appendix, a Schedule or an Exhibit, as the case may be, hereof unless otherwise specifically provided. Any requirement for a referenced agreement, instrument, certificate or other document to be “substantially” in the form of an Appendix, Schedule or Exhibit hereto means that such referenced document shall be in the form of such Appendix, Schedule or Exhibit with such modifications to such form as are approved by Administrative Agent, and, in the case of any Collateral Document, Collateral Agent, in each case in such Agent’s sole discretion. The words “hereof,” “hereunder,” “hereby” and words of similar import used in this Agreement refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. The use herein of the words “include” or “including,” when following any general statement, term or matter, shall not be construed to limit such statement, term or matter to the specific items or matters set forth immediately following such word or to similar items or matters, whether or not non-limiting language (such as “without limitation” or “but not limited to” or words of similar import) is used with reference thereto, but rather shall be deemed to refer to all other items or matters that fall within the broadest possible scope of such general statement, term or matter. The use herein of the words “continuing,” “continuance,” “existing” or any words of similar import or derivatives of any such words in reference to any Event of Default means that such Event of Default has not been expressly waived. The word “will” shall be construed as having the same meaning and effect as the word “shall.” The words “assets” and “property” shall be construed as having the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties of any relevant Person or Persons. The terms lease and license shall be construed to include sub-lease and sub-license. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall be construed to include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. References to Persons include their respective permitted successors and assigns. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, references to statutes, legislative acts, laws, regulations and rules shall be deemed to refer to such statutes, acts, laws, regulations and rules as in effect from time to time, including any amendments of the same and any successor statutes, acts, laws, regulations and rules, unless any such reference is expressly limited to refer to any statute, act, law, regulation or rule “as in effect on” a specified date. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, any reference in or to this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any other agreement, instrument or other document shall be construed to refer to the referenced agreement, instrument or document as assigned, amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, in each case in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement and any other relevant Loan Document unless such reference is expressly limited to refer to such agreement, instrument or other document “as in effect on” a specified date. If any payment to be made or action to be taken by a Borrower shall fall due or shall be required to be taken, as applicable, on a day that is not a Business Day, such payment shall be due or such action shall be taken, as applicable, on the next succeeding Business Day. Except as otherwise provided therein, this Section ‎1.3 shall apply equally to each other Loan Document as if fully set forth therein, mutatis mutandis.

 

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SECTION 2. LOANS

 

2.1          Loans.

 

(a)          Loan Commitments. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the satisfaction of the other applicable conditions precedent set forth in Section 3, the Lenders agree to make available to the Borrower Loans in an aggregate principal amount that will not result in (a) such Lender’s Loan Exposure exceeding such Lender’s Commitment, (b) the total Loan Exposures exceeding the total Commitments or (c) the total Loan Exposures exceeding the Advance Cap Amount (the “Advance Cap”). Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Borrowers may borrow, prepay and reborrow the Loans. Subject to Sections ‎‎2.9, 2.10, and ‎‎2.11, all amounts owed hereunder with respect to the Loans shall be Paid in Full no later than the Termination Date. Each Lender’s Loan Commitment shall be terminated in full upon the Termination Date and terminated in full to the extent done so pursuant to Section 8.2.

 

(b)          [Reserved].

 

(c)          Borrowing Mechanics for Loans.

 

(i)          Loans shall be made in an aggregate minimum amount of US$250,000 and integral multiples of US$1,000,000 in excess of that amount.

 

(ii)         The Representative Borrower shall deliver to Administrative Agent a fully executed and delivered Funding Notice no later than 12:00 p.m. (New York City time) at least five (5) Business Days in advance of the proposed Credit Date (or such later date as the Administrative Agent and Lenders funding Loans on such Credit Date may agree). Promptly upon receipt by Administrative Agent of any Funding Notice, Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the proposed borrowing.

 

(iii)        Each Lender shall make its Loan available to Administrative Agent not later than 12:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the applicable Credit Date, by wire transfer of same day funds in Dollars, at Administrative Agent’s account at Bank of America, Account No. 1257576817. Upon satisfaction or waiver of the conditions precedent specified herein, Administrative Agent shall make the proceeds of the Loans available to the Borrower on the applicable Credit Date by causing an amount of same day funds in Dollars equal to the proceeds of all such Loans received by Administrative Agent from Lenders (less any agreed upon amounts to be retained for payments allocable under Section 2.3(a)(iii)) to be credited to the account of the Borrower in accordance with Section 2.1(d), provided that the Administrative Agent may assume such satisfaction or waiver unless otherwise advised by a Lender prior to making such proceeds available.

 

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(d)          Deposit of Loan Proceeds. All Loan Proceeds (less any agreed upon amounts to be retained for payments allocable under Section ‎2.3(a)(iii)) shall be deposited into a Controlled Account in the name of Representative Borrower located at Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, Account No. 4143384733 (the “Disbursement Account”) on the applicable Credit Date. Amounts in the Disbursement Account shall only be withdrawn to fund amounts in accordance with the use of proceeds restrictions set forth in Section ‎2.3.

 

2.2          Pro Rata Share; Availability of Funds.

 

(a)          Pro Rata Share. All Loans shall be made by the Lenders simultaneously and proportionately to their respective Pro Rata Share, it being understood that no Lender shall be responsible for any default by any other Lender in such other Lender’s obligation to make a Loan requested hereunder nor shall any Commitment of any Lender be increased or decreased as a result of a default by any other Lender in such other Lender’s obligation to make a Loan requested hereunder. Each Lender shall be obligated to make the Loans provided to be made by it hereunder, regardless of the failure of any other Lender to make its Loans.

 

(b)          Availability of Funds. Unless Administrative Agent shall have been notified by any Lender prior to the applicable Credit Date that such Lender does not intend to make available to Administrative Agent the amount of such Lender’s Loan requested on such Credit Date, Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such amount available to Administrative Agent on such Credit Date and Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, but shall not be obligated to, make available to the Borrowers a corresponding amount on such Credit Date. If such corresponding amount is not in fact made available to Administrative Agent by such Lender, Administrative Agent shall be entitled to recover such corresponding amount on demand from such Lender together with interest thereon, for each day from such Credit Date until the date such amount is paid to Administrative Agent, at the customary rate set by Administrative Agent for the correction of errors among banks. In the event that (i) Administrative Agent declines to make a requested amount available to the Borrower until such time as all applicable Lenders have made payment to Administrative Agent, (ii) a Lender fails to fund to Administrative Agent all or any portion of the Loans required to be funded by such Lender hereunder prior to the time specified in this Agreement, and (iii) such Lender’s failure results in Administrative Agent failing to make a corresponding amount available to the Borrower on the Credit Date, at Administrative Agent’s option, such Lender shall not receive interest hereunder with respect to the requested amount of such Lender’s Loans for the period commencing with the time specified in this Agreement for receipt of payment by the Borrower through and including the time of the Borrower’s receipt of the requested amount. If such Lender does not pay such corresponding amount forthwith upon Administrative Agent’s demand therefor, Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Borrower shall immediately pay such corresponding amount to Administrative Agent. Nothing in this Section ‎2.2(b) shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Loan Commitments hereunder or to prejudice any rights that the Borrower may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder.

 

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2.3          Use of Proceeds. The Borrowers shall use the proceeds from the Loans (the “Loan Proceeds”) for only the following purposes:

 

(i)          for working capital and general corporate purposes of the Borrowers and its Subsidiaries, including, for the avoidance of doubt, any severance arrangements entered into in the ordinary course of business;

 

(ii)         pay interest and fees payable hereunder and under the other Loan Documents; and

 

(iii)        to pay costs, fees and expenses incurred by the Agents and the Lenders, in each case, in connection with the Loan Documents, including as provided in Section 10.2.

 

2.4          Evidence of Debt; Register; Lenders’ Books and Records; Notes.

 

(a)          Lenders’ Evidence of Debt. Each Lender shall maintain on its internal records an account or accounts evidencing the Obligations of the Borrowers to such Lender, including the amounts of the Loans made by it and each repayment and prepayment in respect thereof. Any such recordation shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrowers, absent manifest error; provided, that, the failure to make any such recordation, or any error in such recordation, shall not affect the Borrower’s Obligations in respect of any Loan; and provided, further, in the event of any inconsistency between the Register and any Lender’s records, the recordation in the Register shall govern.

 

(b)          Register. Administrative Agent (or its agent or sub agent appointed by it) shall maintain at its Principal Office a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitments of, and principal amounts of (and stated interest on) the Loans owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower or any Lender (with respect to (i) any entry relating to such Lender’s Loans, and (ii) the identity of the other Lenders (but not any information with respect to such other Lenders’ Loans)) at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. Administrative Agent shall record, or shall cause to be recorded, in the Register the Loans in accordance with the provisions of Section ‎10.6, and each repayment or prepayment in respect of the principal amount of the Loans, and any such recordation shall be conclusive and binding on each Borrower and each Lender, absent manifest error; provided, that failure to make any such recordation, or any error in such recordation, shall not affect any Borrower’s Obligations in respect of any Loan. Each Borrower hereby designates Administrative Agent to serve as such Borrower’s non-fiduciary agent solely for purposes of maintaining the Register as provided in this Section ‎2.4 and Section ‎10.6, and such Borrower hereby agrees that, to the extent Administrative Agent serves in such capacity, Administrative Agent and its officers, Directors, employees, agents, sub-agents, and affiliates shall constitute “Indemnitees.”

 

(c)          Notes. At the request of any Lender at any time, the Borrowers shall execute and deliver a Note or Notes to such Lender (and/or, if applicable and if so specified in such notice, to any Person who is an assignee of such Lender pursuant to Section ‎10.6) to evidence such Lender’s Loans.

 

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2.5          Interest on Loans.

 

(a)          Except as otherwise set forth herein, each Loan shall bear interest on the unpaid principal amount thereof from the applicable Credit Date until the maturity (whether by acceleration or otherwise) thereof at a rate per annum equal to 15.00%.

 

(b)          Interest payable pursuant to Section 2.5(a) shall be computed on the basis of a 365/366-day year, for the actual number of days elapsed from (and including) the last occurring Interest Payment Date (or if no Interest Payment Date has yet occurred, the Closing Date) to, but excluding, the immediately succeeding Interest Payment Date (the “Interest Accrual Period”). In computing interest on any Loan, the date of the making of such Loan and the last Interest Payment Date with respect to such Loan shall be included, and the date of payment of such Loan shall be excluded; provided, if a Loan is repaid on the same day on which it is made, one day’s interest shall be paid on that Loan.

 

(c)          Except as otherwise set forth herein, interest on each Loan shall accrue on a daily basis and shall be payable (i) in cash in arrears on each Interest Payment Date, provided, that if there is No Available Cash on such Interest Payment Date, then such interest shall be paid in kind in arrears on such Interest Payment Date and capitalized and added to the principal amount of such Loan on such date; (ii) in cash upon any prepayment of such Loan, whether voluntary or mandatory, in accordance with Section ‎‎2.13(a)(iii); and (iii) in cash at the maturity of the Loans. From and after each applicable Interest Payment Date, any and all interest paid in kind shall constitute and increase the outstanding principal amount of the Loans for all purposes under this Agreement, and shall bear interest in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement applicable to the Loans.

 

2.6          [Reserved].

 

2.7          Default Interest. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the principal amount of all Loans outstanding and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, any interest payments on the Loans or any fees or other amounts owed hereunder, shall thereafter bear interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Laws) at a rate that is 2.0% per annum in excess of the interest rate otherwise payable hereunder with respect to the Loans (the “Default Rate”) and shall be payable (i) in kind in arrears on each Interest Payment Date, and such interest shall be capitalized and added to the principal amount of such Loan on such date; (ii) in cash upon any prepayment of such Loan, whether voluntary or mandatory, in accordance with Section ‎‎2.13(a)(ii); and (iii) in cash at the maturity of the Loans.

 

2.8          [Reserved].

 

2.9          Repayments. To the extent not previously repaid, the Borrower shall repay to the Lenders on the Termination Date in cash the aggregate principal amount of all Loans and all other Obligations outstanding on such date, including all accrued and unpaid interest thereon and any outstanding fees.

 

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2.10Voluntary Prepayments.

 

(a)          At any time and from time to time the Borrower shall have the right to prepay the Loans on any Business Day in whole or in part and, if in part, in an aggregate minimum amount of US$1,000,000 and integral multiples of US$100,000 in excess thereof, fees and compensation otherwise owing to Lenders under this Agreement.

 

(b)          All such voluntary prepayments shall be made upon not less than two (2) Business Days’ prior written notice (or such shorter period as is otherwise agreed to by Administrative Agent), given to Administrative Agent by 12:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the date required. Upon the giving of any such notice, the principal amount of the Loans specified in such notice shall become due and payable on the prepayment date specified therein. Any such voluntary prepayment shall be applied as specified in Section 2.13(a) with respect to Loans. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any notice of prepayment delivered in connection with any refinancing may be, if expressly so stated to be, contingent upon the consummation of such refinancing and may be revoked by the Borrower in the event such refinancing is not consummated.

 

2.11Mandatory Prepayments.

 

(a)          Asset Sales.

 

(i)          No later than the third Business Day following the date of receipt by any Borrower of any Net Asset Sale Proceeds (it being understood that such Net Asset Sale Proceeds shall be deposited into a Controlled Account on the same Business Day as receipt thereof), such Borrower shall prepay the Obligations as set forth in Section 2.13(a) in an aggregate amount equal to such Net Asset Sale Proceeds.

 

(ii)          No later than the third Business Day following the date of receipt by any Borrower of any net cash proceeds of sales or other dispositions of any Property or any assets of any Subsidiary of such Borrower (including, for the avoidance of doubt, net of any payment of any termination and/or application fees due and owing to the counterparty under any Material Property Agreement) to the extent such proceeds are permitted to be distributed to such Borrower under the applicable Subsidiary Loan Agreements, such Borrower shall prepay the Obligations as set forth in Section 2.13(a) in an aggregate amount equal to the amount of such net cash proceeds received (it being understood that, to the extent such proceeds are permitted under the applicable Subsidiary Loan Agreement to be distributed to the equity holders of the Subsidiary Owners, then such Borrower shall cause the applicable Subsidiaries to so distribute such amounts to such Borrower).

 

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(b)          Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds.

 

(i)          No later than the third Business Day following the date of receipt by any Borrower of any Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds (it being understood that such Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds shall be deposited into a Controlled Account on the same Business Day as receipt thereof), such Borrower shall prepay the Obligations as set forth in Section 2.13(a) in an aggregate amount equal to such Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds.

 

(ii)         No later than the third Business Day following the date of receipt by any Borrower of any insurance proceeds or the cash proceeds of any condemnation award paid on an account of any loss or condemnation of any Property or any assets of any Subsidiary of Borrower, to the extent such proceeds are permitted to be distributed to the Borrowers under the applicable Subsidiary Loan Agreements, such Borrower shall prepay the Obligations as set forth in Section 2.13(a) in an aggregate amount equal to the amount of such proceeds received (it being understood that, to the extent such proceeds are permitted to be distributed under the applicable Material Property Agreements to the equity holders of the Subsidiary Owners, then such Borrower shall cause the applicable Subsidiaries to so distribute such amounts to Borrower).

 

(c)          Issuance of Equity Securities. On the date of receipt by any Borrower of any Net Equity Proceeds (it being understood that any such Net Equity Proceeds shall be deposited into a Controlled Account on the same Business Day as receipt thereof), excluding any such Net Equity Proceeds used for purposes approved in writing by the Lenders in their sole discretion, the Borrower shall prepay the Obligations as set forth in Section 2.13(a) in an aggregate amount equal to 100% of such Net Equity Proceeds.

 

(d)          Incurrence of Debt. On the date of receipt by any Borrower of any Cash proceeds (it being understood that any such Cash proceeds shall be deposited into a Controlled Account on the same Business Day as receipt thereof) from the incurrence of any Indebtedness by any Borrower, excluding any Cash proceeds received with respect to any Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 6.1, such Borrower shall prepay the Obligations as set forth in Section 2.13(a) in an aggregate amount equal to 100% of such Cash proceeds, net of underwriting discounts, accounting, investment banking or broker fees and sales commissions and other reasonable costs and expenses associated therewith, in each case, paid to non-Affiliates, including reasonable legal fees and expenses.

 

(e)          Prepayment Certificate. Concurrently with any prepayment of the Loans pursuant to Sections 2.11(a) through (d), the Borrowers shall deliver to Administrative Agent a certificate of an Authorized Officer demonstrating the calculation of the amount of the applicable net proceeds, and compensation otherwise owing to Lenders under this Agreement, if any, as the case may be. In the event that the Borrower shall subsequently determine that the actual amount received exceeded the amount set forth in such certificate, the Borrower shall promptly make an additional prepayment of the Loans in an amount equal to such excess, and the Borrower shall concurrently therewith deliver to Administrative Agent a certificate of an Authorized Officer demonstrating the derivation of such excess.

 

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2.12Termination or Reduction of Revolving Commitments.

 

(a)          Optional Termination or Reduction of Commitments. The Borrowers may, upon notice to Administrative Agent, terminate the Commitments, or from time to time reduce the unfunded Commitments; provided that (a) each such notice shall be in writing and must be received by Administrative Agent at least three Business Days prior to the effective date of such termination or reduction, and shall be irrevocable (provided that a notice of termination of the Commitments may state that such notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other credit facilities, in which case such notice may be revoked by the Borrowers (by notice to Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied), (b) any such partial reduction shall be in an aggregate amount of $1,000,000 or a larger multiple of $250,000 and (c) the Borrowers shall not terminate or reduce the Commitments if, after giving effect thereto and to any concurrent prepayments hereunder, the total Loan Exposures would exceed the total Commitments. Unless previously terminated, the Commitments shall automatically terminate on the Termination Date.

 

(b)          Application of Commitment Reductions. Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Lenders of any termination or reduction of the Commitments pursuant to clause (b) of this Section. Upon any reduction of the unfunded Commitments, the Commitment of each Lender shall be reduced by such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the amount of such reduction.

 

2.13Application of Prepayments.

 

(a)          Prepayments. Any prepayments of Loans pursuant to Sections 2.10 or ‎2.11 shall be applied as follows:

 

(i)          first, to the payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities and all expenses specified in Section 10.2, in each case to the full extent thereof, payable in accordance with the Loan Documents to the Agent in its capacity as such and to the Lenders, in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Share in proportion to respective amounts described in this clause first payable to them;

 

(ii)         second, to the payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting any accrued and unpaid interest on the Loans payable at the Default Rate, if any, to the Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Share in proportion to respective amounts described in this clause second payable to them;

 

(iii)        third, to the payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting any accrued and unpaid interest (other than Default Rate interest payable pursuant to clause second) on the Loans to the Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Share in proportion to respective amounts described in this clause third payable to them;

 

(iv)        fourth, to the payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal in respect of the Loans to the Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Share (in accordance with the respective outstanding principal amounts thereof); and

 

(v)         fifth, to the payment of any other outstanding Obligations.

 

(b)          Commitment Survival. For the avoidance of doubt, any prepayments of Loans pursuant to Sections 2.10 or ‎2.11 shall not permanently reduce or terminate the Commitments of the Lenders to make Loans hereunder.

 

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2.14General Provisions Regarding Payments.

 

(a)          Except as otherwise provided herein, all payments by the Borrower of principal, interest, fees and other Obligations shall be made in Dollars in immediately available funds, without defense, recoupment, set-off or counterclaim, free of any restriction or condition, and delivered to Administrative Agent not later than 12:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the date due by wire transfer to an account designated by Administrative Agent from time to time that is maintained by Administrative Agent or its Affiliates for the account of the Lenders or Administrative Agent. For purposes of computing interest and fees, funds received by Administrative Agent after that time on such due date shall be deemed to have been paid by the Borrower on the next succeeding Business Day.

 

(b)          All payments in respect of the principal amount of any Loan shall be accompanied by payment of accrued, uncapitalized interest, if applicable, and the Make-Whole Amount (to the extent applicable) on any principal amount being repaid or prepaid, and all such payments shall be applied in accordance with Sections 2.13(a)(i) through ‎‎2.13(a)(vi).

 

(c)          Administrative Agent (or its agent or sub-agent appointed by it) shall promptly distribute to each Lender at such address as such Lender shall indicate in writing, such Lender’s applicable Pro Rata Share of all payments and prepayments of principal and interest made hereunder, together with all other amounts due thereto (including such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Make-Whole Amount, if applicable), including all fees payable with respect thereto, to the extent received by Administrative Agent.

 

(d)          Whenever any payment to be made hereunder shall be stated to be due on a day that is not a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day and such extension of time shall be included in the computation of the payment of interest hereunder.

 

(e)          Administrative Agent shall deem any payment by or on behalf of the Borrower hereunder that is not made in same day funds prior to 12:00 p.m. (New York City time) to be a non-conforming payment. Any such payment shall not be deemed to have been received by Administrative Agent until the later of (i) the time such funds become available funds, and (ii) the applicable next Business Day. Administrative Agent shall give prompt written notice to the Borrower and each applicable Lender if any payment is non-conforming. Any non-conforming payment may constitute or become a Default or Event of Default in accordance with the terms of Section ‎8.1(a). Interest shall continue to accrue on any principal as to which a non-conforming payment is made at the Default Rate from the date such amount was due and payable until the date such funds become available funds (but in no event less than the period from the date of such payment to the next succeeding applicable Business Day).

 

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(f)           If an Event of Default shall have occurred and not otherwise been waived, and the Obligations have become due and payable in full hereunder, whether by acceleration, maturity or otherwise, all payments or proceeds received by any Agent hereunder or under any Collateral Document in respect of any of the Obligations, including all proceeds received by any Agent in respect of any sale, any collection from, or other realization upon all or any part of the Collateral, shall be applied, subject to Section 10.7, in full or in part as follows: first, to the payment of all costs and expenses of such sale, collection or other realization, including reasonable compensation to each Agent and its agents and counsel, and all other expenses, liabilities and advances made or incurred by any Agent in connection therewith, and all amounts for which any Agent is entitled to indemnification hereunder or under any Collateral Document (in its capacity as an Agent and not as a Lender), and to the payment of all costs and expenses paid or incurred by any Agent in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy hereunder or under any Collateral Document, all in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof; second, to the extent of any excess of such proceeds, to the payment of all other Obligations for the ratable benefit of the Lenders; and third, to the extent of any excess of such proceeds, to the payment to or upon the order of the grantor of the Collateral or to whosoever may be lawfully entitled to receive the same or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct.

 

2.15        Ratable Sharing. Lenders hereby agree among themselves that, if any of them shall, whether by voluntary payment (other than a voluntary prepayment of Loans made and applied in accordance with the terms hereof), through the exercise of any right of set-off or banker’s lien, by counterclaim or cross action or by the enforcement of any right under the Loan Documents or otherwise, or as adequate protection of a deposit treated as cash collateral under the Bankruptcy Code, receive payment or reduction of a proportion of the aggregate amount of principal, interest, amounts payable in respect of fees and any other amounts then due and owing to such Lender hereunder or under the other Loan Documents (collectively, the “Aggregate Amounts Due” to such Lender) that is greater than the proportion received by any other Lender in respect of the Aggregate Amounts Due to such other Lender, then the Lender receiving such proportionately greater payment shall (a) notify Administrative Agent and each other Lender of the receipt of such payment and (b) apply a portion of such payment to purchase participations (which it shall be deemed to have purchased from each seller of a participation simultaneously upon the receipt by such seller of its portion of such payment) in the Aggregate Amounts Due to the other Lenders so that all such recoveries of Aggregate Amounts Due shall be shared by all Lenders in proportion to the Aggregate Amounts Due to them; provided, if all or part of such proportionately greater payment received by such purchasing Lender is thereafter recovered from such Lender upon the bankruptcy or reorganization of the Borrower or otherwise, those purchases shall be rescinded and the purchase prices paid for such participations shall be returned to such purchasing Lender ratably to the extent of such recovery, but without interest. The Borrower expressly consents to the foregoing arrangement and agrees that any holder of a participation so purchased may exercise any and all rights of banker’s lien, consolidation, set-off or counterclaim with respect to any and all monies owing by the Borrower with respect to that participation as fully as if that holder were a direct creditor of Borrower in the amount of such participation. The provisions of this Section ‎2.15 shall not be construed to apply to (a) any payment made by any Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of any Loan Document or (b) any payment obtained by any Lender as consideration for the assignment or sale of a participation in any of its Loans or other Obligations owed to it.

 

2.16Increased Costs; Capital Adequacy.

 

(a)          Compensation for Increased Costs and Taxes. In the event that any Lender shall determine (which determination shall, absent manifest error, be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto) that any Change in Law: (i) subjects such Lender to any additional Taxes (other than (1) any Taxes imposed on or measured by net income of such Lender or that are franchise Taxes or branch profits Taxes, (2) Indemnified Taxes or (3) Taxes described in clauses (a) through (d) of the definition of Excluded Taxes) with respect to this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or any of its Obligations hereunder or thereunder or any payments to such Lender of principal, interest, fees or other amount payable hereunder; (ii) imposes, modifies or deems applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended or participated in by, any Lender; or (iii) imposes on such Lender or the London interbank market any other condition, cost or expense (other than Taxes) affecting this Agreement or Loans made by such Lender; and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to such Lender of making, continuing or maintaining any Loan or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender (whether of principal, interest or any other amount); then, in any such case, the Borrower shall promptly pay to such Lender, upon receipt of the statement referred to in the next sentence, such additional amount or amounts (in the form of an increased rate of, or a different method of calculating, interest or otherwise as such Lender in its sole discretion shall determine) as may be necessary to compensate such Lender for any such increased cost or reduction in amounts received or receivable hereunder. Such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower (with a copy to Administrative Agent) a written statement, setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for calculating the additional amounts owed to such Lender under this Section 2.16(a), which statement shall be conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto absent manifest error.

 

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(b)          Capital Adequacy and Liquidity Adjustment. In the event that any Lender shall have determined (which determination shall, absent manifest error be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto) that (i) any Change in Law regarding capital adequacy or liquidity, or (ii) compliance by any Lender (or its applicable lending office) or any company controlling such Lender with any Change in Law regarding capital adequacy or liquidity, has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on the capital of such Lender or any company controlling such Lender as a consequence of, or with reference to, such Lender’s Loans or other obligations hereunder with respect to the Loans to a level below that which such Lender or such controlling company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration the policies of such Lender or such controlling company with regard to capital adequacy and liquidity), then from time to time, within five Business Days after receipt by the Borrower from such Lender of the statement referred to in the next sentence, the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such controlling company for such reduction. Such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower (with a copy to Administrative Agent) a written statement, setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for calculating the additional amounts owed to Lender under this Section 2.16(b), which statement shall be conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto absent manifest error.

 

(c)          Delay in Requests. Failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section ‎2.16 shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to this Section ‎2.16 for any increased costs incurred or reductions suffered more than nine months prior to the date that such Lender, as the case may be, notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions, and of such Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor (except that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the nine-month period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof).

 

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2.17Taxes; Withholding, Etc.

 

(a)          Payments Free of Taxes. Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of the Borrowers hereunder and under the other Loan Documents shall be made without deduction or withholding for any Taxes, except as required by applicable law. If any applicable law (as determined in the good faith discretion of an applicable Withholding Agent) requires the deduction or withholding of any Tax from any such payment by a Withholding Agent, then the applicable Withholding Agent shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding and shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law and, if such Tax is an Indemnified Tax, then the sum payable by the applicable Borrower shall be increased as necessary so that after such deduction or withholding has been made (including such deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the Lender or the Agent, as applicable, receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deduction or withholding been made.

 

(b)          Evidence of Exemption From U.S. Withholding Tax. Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of U.S. withholding Tax with respect to payments made under this Agreement or under the other Loan Documents shall deliver to Borrower and Administrative Agent prior to funding or otherwise acquiring an interest in any Loan, and at the time or times thereafter upon reasonable request of Borrower or Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by Borrower or Administrative Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding, including Internal Revenue Service Forms W-8 or W-9 and customary certificates (each, a “U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”) to establish an exemption under the “portfolio interest exemption” substantially in the form of Exhibit F-1, F-2, F-3, or F-4, as applicable. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by Borrower or Administrative Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by Borrower or Administrative Agent as will enable Borrower or Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than the applicable Internal Revenue Service Form W-8 or W-9 or U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate) shall not be required if in the Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender. Each Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered pursuant to this Section 2.17 expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify the Borrower and Administrative Agent in writing of its legal inability to do so.

 

(c)          FATCA. If a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and Administrative Agent at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or Administrative Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Internal Revenue Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Borrower and Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this paragraph ‎(c), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date hereof.

 

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(d)          Payment of Other Taxes by the Borrower. Without limiting the provisions of Section 2.17(b), the Borrower shall timely pay all Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authorities in accordance with applicable law. The Borrower shall deliver to Administrative Agent official receipts or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent in respect of any Other Taxes payable hereunder promptly after payment of such Other Taxes.

 

(e)          Indemnification by Borrowers. Without duplication of any amounts paid pursuant to Section ‎2.17(a), the Borrowers shall indemnify Administrative Agent and any Lender, within 10 calendar days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes (including any Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section ‎2.17) paid or payable by Administrative Agent or Lender or any of their respective Affiliates, as applicable, or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to Administrative Agent or Lender or any of their respective Affiliates, as applicable, (in each case, excluding penalties and interest attributable solely to the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the applicable recipient) and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Borrower (with a copy to Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of any Lender, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

 

(f)          [Reserved].

 

(g)          Treatment of Certain Refunds. If any party determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this Section ‎2.17 (including by the payment of additional amounts pursuant to this Section ‎2.17), it shall pay to the indemnifying party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this Section ‎2.17 with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) of such indemnified party and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund). Such indemnifying party, upon the request of such indemnified party, shall repay to such indemnified party the amount paid over pursuant to this paragraph ‎(g) (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event that such indemnified party is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph ‎(g), in no event will the indemnified party be required to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to this paragraph ‎(g) the payment of which would place the indemnified party in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This paragraph ‎(g) shall not be construed to require any indemnified party to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person.

 

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(h)          Evidence of Payments. As soon as practicable after any payment of Taxes by any Borrower to a Governmental Authority pursuant to this Section ‎2.17, such Borrower shall deliver to Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent.

 

(i)           Defined Terms. For purposes of this Section ‎2.17, the term “applicable law” includes FATCA.

 

(j)           Survival. Each party’s obligations under this Section ‎2.17 shall survive the resignation or replacement of Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document.

 

2.18       Obligation to Mitigate. Each Lender agrees that, if such Lender requests payment under Section ‎2.16 or ‎2.17, then such Lender will, to the extent not inconsistent with the internal policies of such Lender and any applicable legal or regulatory restrictions, use reasonable efforts to make, fund or maintain its Credit Extensions, through another office of such Lender if, as a result thereof, the additional amounts payable to such Lender pursuant to Section ‎2.16 or ‎2.17, as the case may be, in the future would be eliminated or reduced and if, as determined by such Lender in its sole discretion, the making, funding or maintaining of Loans through such other office or in accordance with such other measures, as the case may be, would not otherwise adversely affect such Loans or the interests of such Lender; provided, such Lender will not be obligated to utilize such other office pursuant to this Section ‎2.18 unless the Borrowers agree to pay all reasonable and documented incremental expenses incurred by such Lender as a result of utilizing such other office as described above. A certificate as to the amount of any such incremental expenses payable by the Borrowers pursuant to this Section ‎2.18 (setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for requesting such amount) submitted by such Lender to the Borrowers (with a copy to Administrative Agent) shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

 

2.19       Security and Priority. The Payment in Full of all Obligations, will be secured as provided in the Collateral Documents. Each Secured Party, by its acceptance thereof, consents and agrees to the terms of the Collateral Documents as the same may be in effect or may be amended from time to time in accordance with their respective terms. Each of the Borrowers consents and agrees to be bound by the terms of the Collateral Documents, as the same may be in effect from time to time, and agrees to perform its obligations thereunder in accordance therewith. Each of the Borrowers will take any and all actions required by the Collateral Documents to create and maintain, as security for the Obligations, a valid and enforceable perfected Lien in and on all the Collateral in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties. For the avoidance of doubt, the Collateral shall not include any Excluded Assets or other assets excluded under Section 2.2 of the Pledge and Security Agreement.

 

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(a)          The Administrative Agent (at the direction of the Lenders) shall be entitled to challenge the amount, validity and perfection of any Lien or security interest filed against any Borrower that relates to the Collateral that purports to be senior to any Lien thereon.

 

SECTION 3. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

 

3.1          Conditions to the Closing Date. The occurrence of the Closing Date is subject to the satisfaction, or waiver in accordance with Section ‎10.5, of the following conditions:

 

(a)          Loan Documents. Administrative Agent and the Initial Lender shall have each received copies of each Loan Document, in each case executed and delivered by the Borrower and each other Person party thereto and in form and substance satisfactory to the Initial Lender and Administrative Agent.

 

(b)          Organizational Documents; Incumbency. Administrative Agent shall have received from each Borrower: (i)  copies of its Organizational Documents and, to the extent applicable, certified as of a recent date by the appropriate Governmental Authority of the state of its incorporation or organization, and certified by an Authorized Officer of such Borrower to be true and correct as of the Closing Date; (ii)  incumbency certificates of the Authorized Officers of such Borrower who execute the Loan Documents to which the Borrowers are a party; (iii) resolutions of the Board of Directors (or similar governing body) of each Borrower approving and authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party or by which it or its assets may be bound as of the Closing Date, certified as of the Closing Date by an Authorized Officer as being in full force and effect without modification or amendment; and (iv) a good standing certificate from the applicable Governmental Authority of each Borrower’s jurisdiction of incorporation, organization or formation and in each jurisdiction in which it is qualified as a foreign corporation or other entity to do business (except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect), each dated a recent date prior to the Closing Date.

 

(c)          Organizational Structure. The organizational structure and capital structure of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall be as set forth on Schedule 3.1(c).

 

(d)          Opinions of Counsel to Borrowers. The Agents and the Initial Lender shall have received executed copies of the favorable written and customary opinions of counsel for Borrowers as to authority, authorization, execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, no conflicts with respect to Organizational Documents and applicable law, pledge and perfection of Liens on the Collateral in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and other customary matters, in each case, dated as of the Closing Date and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agents and the Initial Lender.

 

(e)          Expenses. The Borrower shall have paid all costs and expenses payable pursuant to Section ‎10.2 or otherwise required to be paid or reimbursed to Agents and the Initial Lender, including all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees of legal counsel, financial advisors and other professionals to the Agents and the Initial Lender.

 

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(f)          Collateral. Collateral Agent and the Initial Lender shall have received, in each case, in form and substance satisfactory to Collateral Agent and the Initial Lender, (i) executed copies of any Deposit Account Control Agreements reasonably requested by the Initial Lender and (ii) each other Collateral Document required for perfection of the Liens on the Collateral reasonably requested by the Initial Lender.

 

(g)          Perfected Liens. The Collateral Agent shall, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, have valid, perfected and enforceable liens on, and security interests in, the Collateral;

 

(h)          [Reserved].

 

(i)           Closing Date Certificate. Administrative Agent and the Initial Lender shall have received a certificate executed by an Authorized Officer of each Borrower dated the Closing Date, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E certifying that each condition under Section 3.1 has been satisfied as of the date thereof.

 

(j)           No Litigation. There shall not exist any action, suit, investigation, litigation, proceeding, hearing or other legal or regulatory developments, pending or threatened in any court or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority that, in the reasonable opinion of Administrative Agent, individually or in the aggregate, could be reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(k)          [Reserved].

 

(l)           Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of the Borrowers contained in the Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects (or, in the case of any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “Material Adverse Effect” or otherwise as to “materiality”, in all respects) as of the Closing Date (or as of such earlier date if the representation or warranty specifically relates to an earlier date).

 

(m)         Searches. Administrative Agent shall have received Uniform Commercial Code and litigation searches from each Borrower.

 

(n)          Insurance. The Administrative Agent shall have received certificates of insurance evidencing all Insurance Policies of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries.

 

(o)          AML; KYC. Administrative Agent and the Initial Lender shall have received at least three (3) business days prior to the Closing Date information regarding the Borrower with respect to “know your customer” laws and policies and AML Laws, including the Patriot Act, beneficial ownership and other similar information, as each shall reasonably request.

 

3.2Conditions to Each Credit Extension.

 

(a)          Conditions Precedent. The obligation of each Lender to make any Loan on any Credit Date, is subject to the satisfaction, or waiver in accordance with Section ‎10.5, of the following conditions precedent:

 

(i)          Funding Notice. At least five (5) Business Days prior to such Credit Date (or such later date as the Administrative Agent and the Lenders funding Loans on such Credit Date may agree), Administrative Agent shall have received a duly executed Funding Notice, in accordance with Section ‎2.1(c)(ii).

 

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(ii)         Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties made by the Borrowers herein and in the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of such Credit Date to the same extent as though made on and as of that date, except to the extent such representations and warranties specifically relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall have been true and correct in all material respects on and as of such earlier date; provided that, in each case, representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof shall be true and correct in all respects.

 

(iii)        No Default. As of such Credit Date, no event shall have occurred and be continuing or would result from the consummation of the applicable Credit Extension that would constitute an Event of Default or a Default.

 

(iv)        Closing Date. The satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 3.1.

 

(v)         Payment of Fees. The Borrower shall have paid all costs and expenses due and payable for which invoices have been presented pursuant to Section 10.2 or otherwise required by the Loan Documents to be paid or reimbursed to the Agents and the Lenders, including all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees of legal counsel to the Agents and the Lenders.

 

(vi)        Termination Date. The Termination Date shall not have occurred.

 

(vii)       No Material Adverse Effect. Since the Closing Date, there shall not have occurred or there shall not exist any event, condition, circumstance or contingency that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or could reasonably be excepted to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(b)          Each request for a borrowing of a Loan by any Borrower hereunder shall constitute a representation and warranty by such Borrower as of the applicable Credit Date that the applicable conditions contained in Section ‎3 have been satisfied.

 

SECTION 4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

Each Borrower hereby represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and on behalf of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, the Collateral Agent, the Initial Lenders on the Closing Date and to the Lenders upon each Credit Date thereafter that:

 

4.1          Organization; Requisite Power and Authority; Qualification. Each Borrower (a) is duly incorporated or organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of incorporation or organization, as the case may be; (b) has all requisite power and authority to own and operate its properties, to carry on its business as now conducted and to enter into the Loan Documents to which it is a party and to carry out the transactions contemplated thereby; and (c) is qualified to do business and in good standing in every jurisdiction where its assets are located and wherever necessary to carry out its business and operations, except for failures to be so qualified or authorized which, either individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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4.2          Power; Authorization; Enforceable Obligations. Each Borrower has the power and authority to execute, deliver and perform under the Loan Documents to which it is a party and to obtain or guarantee (as applicable) extensions of credit hereunder or thereunder. Each Borrower has taken all necessary organizational action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it is a party and to authorize the extensions or guarantees (as applicable) of credit on the terms and conditions set forth under the Loan Documents to which it is a party. Each Loan Document to which any Borrower is a party on the Closing Date has been duly executed and delivered on behalf of such Borrower and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Borrower, enforceable against such Borrower in accordance with its terms.

 

4.3          No Conflict; Governmental Consents, etc. The execution, delivery and performance by each Borrower of the Loan Documents to which it is a party and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents do not and will not: (a) violate any (i) provision of any law or any governmental rule or regulation applicable to such Borrower, (ii) provision of the Organizational Documents of the applicable Borrower, or (iii) order, judgment or decree of any court or other agency of government binding on the applicable Borrower, except with respect to any violation in clause (i) and (iii) to the extent that such violation could not reasonably be expected to have individually or in the aggregate a Material Adverse Effect; (b) conflict with, result in a breach of or constitute a default under (i) any Contractual Obligation (other than Contractual Obligations arising in connection with the Material Property Agreements) of the applicable Borrower or any Subsidiary Owner, except where the direct or indirect consequences of such breach or default, if any, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) any Material Property Agreement; (c) require any approval of stockholders, members or partners of the applicable Borrower, except for such approvals which have been obtained on or before the Closing Date, (d) require any approval or consent of any Person under any Contractual Obligation of the applicable Borrower or any Subsidiary Owner, except for such approvals or consents that will be obtained on or before the Closing Date; or (e) require any registration with, consent or approval of, or notice, or other action, to, with or by any Governmental Authority.

 

4.4          Adverse Proceedings, etc. Other than any matter set forth in Schedule 4.4, there are no Adverse Proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of any Borrower, threatened in writing against any Borrower, the Subsidiary Owners or any of their respective properties or revenues that, in each case, could reasonably be expected to (i) render invalid or void the Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated thereby, (ii) have a Material Adverse Effect or (iii) result in a breach by Borrower or any Subsidiary Owner of any obligations under any Material Property Agreement.

 

4.5          Payment of Taxes. Each Borrower, and each Subsidiary of Borrower, has: (a) timely filed, or caused to be timely filed, all income and other material tax returns that are required to be filed (taking into account all proper extensions) by it and (b) timely paid, or caused to be paid, all income and other material Taxes required to be paid to any Governmental Authority, except (a) for any Taxes, fees or other charges the amount or validity of which are currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with respect to which such Borrower has provided reserves for on its books in conformity with GAAP or (b) to the extent that the failure to make the payment could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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4.6            Properties.

 

(a)            Title. Each of the Borrowers and the Subsidiary Owners have, in each applicable case, (i) good record and marketable title to (in the case of fee interests in real property) and (ii) valid leasehold interests in (in the case of leasehold interests in real or personal property), all material properties and assets owned by or leased to the Borrowers and/or the Subsidiary Owners (as applicable), subject only to Liens permitted by Section 6.2.

 

(b)            Intellectual Property. (i) Each of the Borrowers, to the knowledge of such Borrower, owns, or has a valid and enforceable right, whether express or implied, to use, all Intellectual Property material to the conduct of their respective businesses as currently conducted; (ii) no material Adverse Proceeding is pending or has been asserted (or, to the knowledge of any Borrower, threatened in writing), nor does any Borrower know of any valid basis for any such Adverse Proceeding, by any Person (1) challenging the right of a Borrower to use any Intellectual Property owned by or licensed to such Borrower, (2) challenging the validity of any Intellectual Property owned or purported to be owned by a Borrower or (3) claiming infringement, misappropriation or any other violation by a Borrower of any right in Intellectual Property of any Person, and (iii) to the knowledge of the Borrowers, the operation of the business of each Borrower during the past five years has not infringed, misappropriated or otherwise violated, and does not infringe, misappropriate or otherwise violate, any rights in Intellectual Property of any Person.

 

4.7            Environmental Matters. Except for any matters set forth in Schedule 4.7 or that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect:

 

(a)            all uses and operations on the Real Estate Assets, as applicable, by or on behalf of the Borrowers and each Subsidiary of Borrower, as applicable, comply and have complied in the preceding five (5) year period with all applicable Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits, including the possession of any Environmental Permits required to operate such Real Estate Assets, as applicable;

 

(b)            there are no outstanding or pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened Environmental Claims;

 

(c)            there have not been any Releases or presence of, or exposure to any Hazardous Substance (i) from, on, under or at any Real Estate Asset or (ii) to the knowledge of the Borrowers, migrating toward any Real Estate Asset, that are reasonably likely to form the basis of any Environmental Claim against Borrowers or any Subsidiary of the Borrowers (or for which Borrowers or any Subsidiary of the Borrowers are liable) or a requirement for Remediation by Borrowers or any Subsidiary of the Borrowers pursuant to Environmental Law;

 

(d)            no Liens are presently recorded pursuant to any Environmental Law with respect to any Real Estate Asset and, to the Borrower’s knowledge, no Governmental Authority has taken, is taking, or has threatened to take any action to subject the Real Estate Assets of any Borrower or any Hotel Property to Liens under any Environmental Law;

 

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(e)            there are no planned or anticipated material changes to the uses or operations of any Real Estate Asset by the Borrowers or any Subsidiary of the Borrowers or of which either Borrower is otherwise aware that are reasonably likely to give rise to material liabilities or additional obligations pursuant to Environmental Law; and

 

(f)            there have been no material environmental investigations, studies, audits, reviews or other analyses conducted by, or that are in the possession of, any Borrower or any Subsidiary Owner in relation to the Real Estate Assets that have not been made available to the Lenders.

 

4.8          No Defaults. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.8, neither the Borrowers nor any Subsidiary Owner is in default in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any of the obligations, covenants or conditions contained in any of its Contractual Obligations, nor, to any Borrower’s knowledge, is any counterparty to such Contractual Obligation in default, except for those defaults for which the applicable Borrower(s) and/or the applicable Subsidiary Owner(s), as the case may be, has received written waivers or forbearances from the applicable counterparty (with respect to any Material Property Agreement) and otherwise where such default or defaults, if any, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No Default or Event of Default (which has not been waived) has occurred and is continuing.

 

4.9          Governmental Regulation. No Borrower is subject to regulation under the Investment Company Act of 1940. No Borrower is a “registered investment company” or a company “controlled” by a “registered investment company” or a “principal underwriter” of a “registered investment company,” as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940. No Borrower nor Subsidiary Owner is subject to any decree, order, judgment or other constraint restricting its use or disposition of its assets, or its operations, except such constraints as are imposed by the Subsidiary Loan Documents.

 

4.10        Federal Reserve Regulations; Exchange Act.

 

(a)            No Borrower is engaged principally, or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any Margin Stock.

 

(b)            No portion of the Loan Proceeds has or will be used in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, that causes or could reasonably be expected to cause such Loan or the application of such proceeds to violate Regulation T, Regulation U or Regulation X of the Board of Governors or any other regulation thereof or to violate the Exchange Act.

 

4.11        Employee Matters.

 

Except for any matters set forth in Schedule 4.11 or that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect,

 

(a)            The Borrowers and Subsidiary Owners are not engaged in any unfair labor practice, and there is: (i) no unfair labor practice complaint pending against any Borrower or any Subsidiary Owner, or to the best knowledge of the Borrowers, threatened against any of them before the National Labor Relations Board and no grievance or arbitration proceeding arising out of or under any collective bargaining agreement that is so pending against any Borrower or any Subsidiary Owner, or, to the best knowledge of the Borrowers, threatened against any of them and (ii) no strike or concerted work stoppage in existence or threatened involving any Borrower or Subsidiary Owner.

 

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(b)            (i) hours worked by and payments made to employees of any Borrower and any Subsidiary Owner have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable requirement of law dealing with such matters; (ii) all payments due from the Borrowers and the Subsidiary Owners on account of employee health and welfare insurance have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of the corresponding Borrower or Subsidiary Owner and (iii) no Borrower nor any Subsidiary Owner is party to a collective bargaining agreement, no union representation question exists with respect to the employees of any Borrower or any Subsidiary Owner and, to the knowledge of the Borrowers, no union organization activity is taking place.

 

(c)            No Borrower or Subsidiary Owner has incurred any liability or obligation under the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act (“WARN”) or any similar federal or state law that remains unpaid or unsatisfied.

 

4.12        ERISA.

 

Except for any matters set forth in Schedule 4.12 or that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect:

 

(a)            Each Borrower represents as follows: (i) each Borrower and each of their respective ERISA Affiliates is in compliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA and the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code relating to Plans and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder, and have performed all their obligations under each Plan; (ii) each Plan that is intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code has received a favorable determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service indicating that such Plan is so qualified and, to the knowledge of the Borrowers, nothing has occurred subsequent to the issuance of such determination letter that would cause such Plan to lose its qualified status; (iii)  no ERISA Event has occurred during the five-year period (or, if shorter, for the period during which the Plan in question has been in existence) prior to the date on which this representation is made or deemed made and, as the date on which this representation is made or deemed to be made, no ERISA Event is reasonably expected to occur; and (iv) except (A) to the extent required under Section 4980B of the Internal Revenue Code or similar state laws or (B) benefits provided through the end of the month of termination or retirement, no Plan provides health or welfare benefits (through the purchase of insurance or otherwise) for any retired or former employee of any Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates.

 

(b)            Neither any Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate sponsors, maintains or has any obligation to contribute to: (i) a Multiemployer Plan or (ii) a Pension Plan.

 

4.13        Plan Assets; Prohibited Transactions. No Borrower nor any Subsidiary Owner is an entity deemed to hold “plan assets” within the meaning of Section 3(42) of ERISA. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and any other Loan Document will not give rise to any transaction that is subject to the prohibitions of Section 406 of ERISA or Sections 4975(c)(1)(A)-(D) of the Internal Revenue Code that could subject Administrative Agent or any Lender, on account of any Loan or execution of the Loan Documents hereunder, to any tax or penalty on prohibited transactions imposed under Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code or Section 502(i) of ERISA.

 

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4.14        Compliance with Statutes, Etc. Each Borrower and each Subsidiary Owner is in compliance with in all material respects with all applicable Legal Requirements, except in such instances in which (a) such Legal Requirement is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted or (b) the failure to comply therewith, either individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

4.15        Disclosure. No representation or warranty of any Borrower contained in any Loan Document or in any other documents, certificates or written statement furnished to the Administrative Agent or any Lender by or on behalf of a Borrower for use in connection with any Loan Document or the transactions contemplated hereby contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained herein or therein taken as a whole not materially misleading in light of the circumstances in which the same were made. There are no facts known (or that should upon the reasonable exercise of diligence be known) by any Borrower (other than matters of a general economic nature) that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect and that have not been disclosed herein or in such other documents, certificates and statements furnished to the Lenders for use in connection with any Loan Document or the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

4.16        Sanctions; Anticorruption Laws; AML Laws; Etc.

 

(a)            Neither the Borrowers, any of their Subsidiaries, nor any of the directors, officers or senior management of the Borrowers or their Subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the Borrowers, any affiliates, agents, employees or representatives acting for or on behalf of the Borrowers or their Subsidiaries is (i) a Sanctioned Person or (ii) organized, based or resident in a Sanctioned Country. No Borrower or Subsidiary shall directly or indirectly request an extension of credit under or use the proceeds of the offering of the Facility, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds (i) to or for the benefit of any joint venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the activities or business of, other transactions with or investments in, any individual or entity that is a Sanctioned Person or that is located, organized or resident in a Sanctioned Country or (ii) in a manner that would cause a violation of, or constitute sanctionable conduct under, applicable Sanctions, including any such a violation by any party to this agreement. The Borrowers will comply in all material respects with Sanctions.

 

(b)            Neither the Borrowers, any of their respective Subsidiaries, any of their directors, officers or employees, nor, to the knowledge of the Borrowers, any affiliates, agents or representatives acting for or on behalf of the Borrowers or their Subsidiaries has violated or will violate the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, as amended, the U.K. Bribery Act, any laws intended to implement the OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials or has made or will make a material violation of any other Anticorruption Laws or the AML Laws.

 

(c)            Each Borrower has established and currently maintains and will maintain policies, procedures and controls that are reasonably designed (and otherwise comply with applicable law) to promote compliance by each Borrower and their Subsidiaries with the Anticorruption Laws, Sanctions and the AML Laws.

 

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4.17        Use of Proceeds. The proceeds of the Loans extended under the Facility shall be exclusively used as set forth under Section ‎2.3.

 

4.18        Security Interest. The Collateral Documents create in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid, enforceable and properly perfected security interest in all right, title and interest of the Borrowers in the Collateral and proceeds thereof, as and to the extent contemplated by the Collateral Documents.

 

4.19        U.S. Person. For U.S. federal income tax purposes, as of the date hereof, the Borrower is either (i) a “United States person” (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Internal Revenue Code) that is not a disregarded entity or (ii) is a disregarded entity and is owned, directly or indirectly through one or more disregarded entities, by a “United States person” (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Internal Revenue Code).

 

4.20        [Reserved].

 

4.21        Termination Date. Upon the occurrence of the Termination Date (whether by acceleration or otherwise), the Lenders shall, subject to Section 8, be entitled to immediate payment of the Borrower’s Obligations, and to enforcement of the remedies provided for under the Loan Documents in accordance with the terms thereof.

 

4.22        No Insolvency Proceeding. No Borrower is engaged as a debtor party in any Insolvency Proceeding nor contemplating either the filing of a petition by it under any state or federal bankruptcy or insolvency laws or the liquidation of all or a major portion of its assets or property or the assets and property of its subsidiaries. Borrower does not have knowledge of any Person contemplating the filing of any such petition against it or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

4.23        [Reserved].

 

4.24        Real Estate. As of the Closing Date, Schedule 4.24 contains a true, accurate and complete list of all Real Estate Assets owned or leased by the Borrowers and the Subsidiary Owners and the nature of the interest therein; provided that nothing herein shall prejudice any Borrower’s right to reject or assume and assign its interest in any lease, sublease, or assignment of leases.

 

4.25        Material Property Agreements; Subsidiary Indebtedness. Each Material Property Agreement is in full force and effect, and no Subsidiary Owner is in default in any material respect in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any of its obligations, covenants or conditions contained in any Material Property Agreement other than those defaults for which the Borrowers and/or the applicable Subsidiary Owner(s) have received satisfactory forbearances or waivers). Neither Borrower nor any Subsidiary of Borrower is an obligor under any Indebtedness other than (a) the Obligations under the Loan Documents, (b) the Subsidiary Owner Indebtedness and (c) the Indebtedness of the Subsidiary Owners with respect to the ordinary course operation of their respective Hotel Properties and which is permitted under the applicable Subsidiary Loan Agreements.

 

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4.26        REIT Status. Assuming HIT is beneficially owned by 100 or more persons within the meaning of section 856(a)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code and is not closely held within the meaning of section 856(a)(6) of the of the Internal Revenue Code, HIT is organized and operated in a manner that allows it to qualify for REIT Status.

 

4.27        Insurance. Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, all of the Insurance Policies are in full force and effect and neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is in default, whether as to payment of premium or otherwise, under the terms of any such Insurance Policy nor, except as would not be materially adverse to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, has the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries failed to give any notice or present any material claim under any such insurance in a due and timely fashion or received written notice of any intent of an insurer to either claim any default on the part of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or not to renew any policy of insurance on its expiry or to increase any deductible or cost.

 

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the representations and warranties contained in Sections 4.3, 4.4, 4.6, 4.7(a), 4.8, 4.22 and 4.25 shall not apply to the GA Tech Owner or the GA Tech Property to the extent that (i) the GA Tech Owner has received satisfactory forbearances and/or waivers from the lenders and administrative agents under the applicable Subsidiary Loan Agreement such that violations under such Sections do not result in a default under such Subsidiary Loan Agreement or (ii) the GA Tech Property is no longer collateral under any Subsidiary Loan Agreement and no default or event of default is otherwise continuing under the related Subsidiary Loan Agreement.

 

SECTION 5. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

 

Each Borrower covenants and agrees that until Payment in Full of all Obligations, it shall perform, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to perform, all applicable covenants in this Section ‎5.

 

5.1           Financial Statements and Other Reports. Unless otherwise provided below, the Borrower will deliver to Administrative Agent and Lenders:

 

(a)            Notice of Event of Default; Material Adverse Effect. Promptly and in any event within two (2) Business Days after any officer of any Borrower obtains knowledge thereof, notice (i) of any condition or event that constitutes a Default or an Event of Default or that notice has been given to such Borrower with respect thereto, (ii) that any Borrower or any Subsidiary Owner has received a notice of default under any Material Property Agreement or (iii) of the occurrence of any event, circumstance or change that has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, which notice shall be accompanied by a certificate of an Authorized Officer specifying the nature and period of existence of such condition, event or change and the nature of such claimed Event of Default, Default, event, circumstance or condition, and what action the Borrowers have taken, is taking and proposes to take with respect thereto;

 

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(b)            Notice of Insolvency Proceeding. Promptly and in any event within one (1) Business Day after any officer, director or senior management employee of a Borrower obtains knowledge thereof, written notice of the commencement of any Insolvency Proceeding by any Borrower or any Subsidiary Owner;

 

(c)            Notice of Litigation. Promptly and in any event within three (3) Business Days after any officer of any Borrower obtaining knowledge of (i) the institution of, or non-frivolous threat of, any Adverse Proceeding not previously disclosed in writing by the Borrowers to the Lenders or (ii) any development in any Adverse Proceeding that, in the case of either clause (i) or (ii), (1) would reasonably be expected to result in liability of any Borrower or any one or more Subsidiary Owner in excess of US$500,000, which amount would not be covered by insurance, (2) in which material injunctive or similar relieve is sought or (3) seeks to enjoin or otherwise prevent the consummation of, or to recover any damages or obtain relief as a result of, the transactions contemplated hereby or is otherwise related to any Loan Document, written notice thereof together with such other information as may be reasonably available to the Borrowers to enable Lenders and their counsel to evaluate such matters;

 

(d)            ERISA and Employment Matters. (i) As soon as possible and in any event within five (5) Business Days after any officer, director or senior management employee of a Borrower obtains knowledge of the occurrence of any ERISA Event, written notice specifying the nature thereof, what action the Borrower has taken, is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto and, when known, any action taken or threatened by the Internal Revenue Service, the Department of Labor or the PBGC with respect thereto, (ii) promptly and in any event within ten (10) calendar days after the same is available to any Borrower, copies of each Schedule B (Actuarial Information) to the annual report (Form 5500 Series) filed with the Internal Revenue Service with respect to each Pension Plan; and (iii) promptly and in any event within ten (10) calendar days after any Borrower sends notice of a mass layoff (as defined in WARN) to employees, copies of each such notice sent by such Borrower;

 

(e)            [Reserved].

 

(f)            [Reserved].

 

(g)            Notice of Change in Board of Directors. With reasonable promptness and in any event within three (3) calendar days after such change, written notice of any change in the Board of Directors of the Borrower;

 

(h)            Insurance Report. If any material diminution in coverage has occurred or is expected to occur to the insurance maintained by the Borrowers as required by Section ‎5.5, then as soon as practicable, one or more certificates from the Borrowers’ insurance broker(s), in each case in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Lenders, outlining all insurance coverage maintained pursuant to Section ‎5.5 as of the date of such report by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and all material insurance coverage planned to be maintained by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries pursuant to Section ‎5.5;

 

(i)            Information Regarding Change in Collateral. The Borrower will furnish to Collateral Agent and the Lenders prior written notice of any change (1) in any Borrower’s corporate name, (2) in any Borrower’s identity or corporate structure, (3) in any Borrower’s jurisdiction of organization or formation or (4) in any Borrower’s Federal Taxpayer Identification Number or state organizational identification number. The Borrower agrees not to effect or permit any change referred to in the preceding sentence unless all filings have been made under the UCC or otherwise that are required in order for Collateral Agent to continue at all times following such change to have a valid, legal and perfected security interest in all the Collateral as contemplated in the Collateral Documents;

 

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(j)            Defaults Under Contractual Obligations and Subsidiary Owner Indebtedness. Promptly and in any event within three Business Days after any officer of any Borrower obtaining knowledge (i) of any (x) default by any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower in the payment of any Subsidiary Owner Indebtedness occurring after the Closing Date, (y) any condition or event that constitutes a default or an event of default under any Contractual Obligation occurring after the Closing Date that, if not cured or if adversely determined, as the case may be, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or (z) any condition or event that constitutes a default or an event of default under any Material Property Agreement or (ii) that written notice has been given to any Borrower asserting that any such condition or event has occurred, notice from an Authorized Officer of such Borrower specifying the nature and period of existence of such condition or event and the nature of such claimed default or event of default, and what action such Borrower has taken, is taking and proposes to take with respect thereto;

 

(k)            Compliance with Laws. Promptly and in any event within five (5) calendar days after any officer of any Borrower obtaining knowledge of a material violation of any applicable law, rule, regulation or order of any Governmental Authority (including all Environmental Laws), notice from an Authorized Officer of such Borrower specifying the nature of such violation and what action such Borrower or the applicable Subsidiary Owner has taken, is taking and proposes to take with respect thereto;

 

(l)            [Reserved].

 

(m)            Other Information. (i) Promptly and in any event within three (3) calendar days of their becoming available, copies of all press releases and other written statements made available by any Borrower to the public concerning material developments in the business of the Borrowers or their Subsidiaries, (ii) concurrently with any delivery of financial statements and related information by any Borrower or any Subsidiary to any creditor (including with respect to the Existing Indebtedness) that is not otherwise required to be delivered hereunder, copies of such financial statements and related information, (iii) no later than five (5) Business Days prior to the effectiveness thereof, copies of substantially final drafts of any proposed material amendment, supplement, waiver or other modification with respect to the documentation for the Existing Indebtedness, and (iv) promptly after any request, such other information and data with respect to any Borrower or any Subsidiary Owner as from time to time may be reasonably requested by Administrative Agent or any Lender.

 

(n)            Subsidiary-Level Reporting. Promptly and in any event within five (5) calendar days of their becoming available, copies of all notices (other than non-substantive, administrative, and non-material notices), financial information and other related financial and operational reporting applicable to the Subsidiary Owners and the Hotel Properties (A) provided by any Borrower or any Subsidiary Owner to any lender, servicer or administrative agent under any Subsidiary Loan Agreement after the date hereof, (B) provided by any Borrower or any Subsidiary Owner to any franchisor, hotel manager, property manager or lessor under any other Material Property Agreement after the date hereof or (C) received by any Borrower or Subsidiary Owner from any lender, servicer, administrative agent, franchisor, hotel manager, property manager or lessor under any Material Property Agreement after the date hereof.

 

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(o)            Other Reporting. Borrower shall provide to Lender all reports and other information that would normally be provided or presented to the Board of Directors of HIT in the normal course of business, together with such other reports and information as may be requested by Agent.

 

5.2           Existence. Except as otherwise permitted under Section ‎6.7, each Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary Owner to, at all times preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence and all rights and franchises, licenses and permits necessary to carry out its business and for continuation of its trade or business.

 

5.3           Payment of Taxes and Claims. Each Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary Owner to, pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy all income and other material Taxes imposed upon it or any of its properties or assets or in respect of any of its income, businesses or franchises before any penalty or fine accrues thereon, and all material claims (including claims for labor, services, materials and supplies) for sums that have become due and payable and that by law have or may become a Lien upon any of its properties or assets, prior to the time when any penalty or fine shall be incurred with respect thereto; except, that no such Tax or claim need be paid if (a) it is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently conducted, so long as adequate reserve or other appropriate provision, as shall be required in conformity with GAAP shall have been made therefor or (b) the failure to make the payment could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

5.4           Maintenance of Properties. Each Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary Owner to, maintain or cause to be maintained in good repair, working order and condition, if applicable, ordinary wear and tear excepted, all material properties necessary in the business of the Borrower, including all Hotel Properties.

 

5.5           Insurance. Each Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, maintain insurance underwritten by insurers of recognized financial responsibility, of the types and in the amounts that the Borrower reasonably believes is adequate and customary for its business which are commercially available at customary rates (the “Insurance Policies”), including insurance covering all Real Estate Assets and personal Property owned or leased by the Borrower and the Borrower’s Subsidiaries against theft, damage, destruction, flood and other natural catastrophes as applicable, acts of vandalism, liability insurance and such other risks that may be required by Legal Requirements or Contractual Obligations (including, without limitation, the Subsidiary Loan Agreements), with such deductibles as are customary for companies in the same or similar business.

 

5.6           Books and Records; Inspections. Each Borrower will keep, and will cause its Subsidiaries to keep, proper books of record and accounts in conformity with GAAP. Each Borrower will permit any authorized representatives designated by any Agent or any Lender to visit and inspect any of the properties of any Borrower to inspect, copy and take extracts from its and their financial and accounting records, and to discuss its and their affairs, finances and accounts with its and their officers and independent public accountants, all upon reasonable notice and at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may reasonably be requested.

 

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5.7            Lender Meetings. The Borrowers will and will cause the Chief Financial Officer and other relevant members of management, upon the reasonable request of any Lender or any of its advisors to participate in a meeting with the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to be held at such location as may be agreed to by the Borrowers and the Lenders or via conference call, at such time as may be agreed to by the Borrowers and the Lenders, to discuss the transactions contemplated under the Loan Documents, the financial and operational performance of the Borrower, the Subsidiary Owners and the Hotel Properties and such other related matters as may be reasonably requested with reasonable advance notice by the Requisite Lenders.

 

5.8            Compliance with Laws; Sanctions and Contractual Obligations. Each Borrower shall, and shall cause each Subsidiary Owner to, comply in all material respects, and shall use (or cause to be used) commercially reasonable efforts to cause all other Persons, if any, on or occupying any Real Estate Asset to comply in all material respects, with (a) the requirements of all applicable laws, rules, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority (including all Environmental Laws) (it being understood, in the case of any laws, rules, regulations and orders specifically referred to in any other provision of this Agreement, the Borrowers shall also be required to represent and/or comply with, as applicable, the express terms of such provision); and (b)  the provisions of all Contractual Obligations. With respect to Sanctions, Anticorruption Laws and AML Laws, each Borrower shall comply with the covenants set forth in Section ‎4.16. In addition, no Borrowers, any of their Subsidiaries, nor any director or officer of any Borrower or their Subsidiaries shall be a Sanctioned Person or organized, based or resident in a Sanctioned Country.

 

5.9            Environmental.

 

(a)            Environmental Disclosure. The Borrowers will deliver to Administrative Agent and Lenders:

 

(i)            as soon as practicable following receipt thereof, copies of all material environmental written notices, audits, investigations, studies, reviews, analyses and reports of any kind or character, whether prepared by personnel of the Borrowers or by independent consultants, Governmental Authorities or any other Persons, with respect to any Environmental Claims, Hazardous Substances Activity, Remediation, or actual or alleged violations or noncompliance with of Environmental Laws at or affecting any Real Estate Asset, any of which would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(ii)            promptly upon the occurrence thereof, written notice describing in reasonable detail (1) any Release required to be reported to any Governmental Authority under any applicable Environmental Laws, (2) any Remediation required to be undertaken by the Borrowers or any other Person in response to (x) any Hazardous Substances Activities the existence of which has a reasonable likelihood to result in one or more Environmental Claims having, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (y) any Environmental Claims that, individually or in the aggregate, have a reasonable likelihood of resulting in a Material Adverse Effect, and (z) the Borrowers’ actual knowledge of any occurrence or condition on any real property adjoining or in the vicinity of any Real Estate Asset that would reasonably be expected to cause such Real Estate Asset or any part thereof to be subject to any material restrictions on the ownership, occupancy, transferability or use thereof under any applicable Environmental Laws;

 

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(iii)            as soon as practicable following the sending or receipt thereof by any Borrower, a copy of any and all written communications with respect to (1) any Environmental Claims that, individually or in the aggregate, have a reasonable likelihood of giving rise to a Material Adverse Effect, (2) any Release required to be reported to any Governmental Authority and (3) any written request for information from any Governmental Authority that evidences that such Governmental Authority is investigating whether any Borrower may be potentially responsible for any Hazardous Substances Activity;

 

(iv)           prompt written notice describing in reasonable detail (1) any proposed acquisition of stock, assets, or property by any Borrower that would reasonably be expected to (x) expose a Borrower or Subsidiary Owner to, or result in, Environmental Claims that could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, or (y) affect the ability of any Borrower or Subsidiary Owner to maintain in full force and effect all material Governmental Authorizations required under any Environmental Laws for its respective operations; and (2) any proposed action to be taken by any Borrower or Subsidiary Owner materially to modify current operations in a manner that would reasonably be expected to subject a Borrower or Subsidiary Owner to any additional material obligations or requirements under any Environmental Laws; and

 

(v)            with reasonable promptness, such other material documents and information as from time to time reasonably may be requested by Administrative Agent or any Lender in relation to any matters disclosed pursuant to this Section ‎5.9(a).

 

(b)            Hazardous Substances Activities, Etc. Each Borrower shall, and shall cause each Subsidiary Owner promptly to, take such commercially reasonable actions required under applicable Environmental Laws to (i) cure any violation of, or non-compliance with, applicable Environmental Laws by it that could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, and (ii) make an appropriate response to any Environmental Claim against such Borrower or Subsidiary Owner and discharge any obligations it may have to any Person thereunder, in each case where failure to respond or to discharge any obligations could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

5.10        Plan Assets. The Borrowers shall not take any action, or omit to take any action, which would cause the assets of the Borrowers to become “plan assets” within the meaning of Section 3(42) of ERISA at any time.

 

5.11        Further Assurances. At any time or from time to time upon the reasonable request of Administrative Agent, each Borrower will, at its expense, promptly execute, acknowledge and deliver such further documents and do such other acts and things as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent or any Lender may reasonably request in order to perfect, establish Control, ensure the priorities, rights and remedies or renew the rights of Collateral Agent for the benefit of Secured Parties with respect to the Collateral (or with respect to any additions thereto or replacements or proceeds thereof or with respect to any other Property hereafter acquired by any Borrower that may be deemed to be part of the Collateral). In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, each Borrower shall take such actions as any Agent or any Lender may reasonably request from time to time to ensure that the Obligations are secured by the Collateral.

 

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5.12        Non-Consolidation. Each Borrower shall: (a)  maintain entity records and books of account separate from those of any other entity that is an Affiliate of such entity; (b) not commingle its funds or assets with those of any other entity that is an Affiliate of such entity; and (c) provide that its Board of Directors will hold all appropriate meetings to authorize and approve such entity’s actions, which meetings will be separate from those of other entities. Borrower shall cause each Subsidiary Owner to comply with all single-purpose entity or special-purpose entity requirements under each of the applicable Subsidiary Loan Agreements.

 

5.13        Cash Management. Each Borrower shall: (a) maintain cash management systems acceptable to the Lenders and in accordance with the Collateral Documents, and (b) agrees to promptly execute and deliver to Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent a Deposit Account Control Agreement or Securities Account Control Agreement, as applicable, with respect to any Security Account or Deposit Account to the extent required under the Pledge and Security Agreement.

 

5.14        Intellectual Property. With respect to any Contractual Obligation under which a Borrower or any Subsidiary Owner receives a license or other rights (including by means of a covenant not to sue, release or non-assertion agreement) with respect to any Intellectual Property, each Borrower shall, and shall cause each Subsidiary Owner to, as applicable, (a)  renew or to not terminate, cancel, surrender or release its rights under any such Contractual Obligation, or amend any such Contractual Obligation or related arrangements to limit the scope of the right of such Borrower or Subsidiary Owner to use the Intellectual Property subject to such Contractual Obligation, either with respect to product, territory, term or otherwise, or to not increase the amounts to be paid by such Borrower or Subsidiary Owner thereunder or in connection therewith, without the prior written consent of Collateral Agent (in consultation with the Requisite Lenders); and (b) give Collateral Agent and the Lenders prompt written notice of any material breach of any obligation, or any default, by the third party that is the licensor or by such Borrower or Subsidiary Owner that is the licensee or any other party under such Contractual Obligation, and deliver to Collateral Agent (promptly upon the receipt thereof by such Borrower or Subsidiary Owner in the case of a notice to such person and concurrently with the sending thereof in the case of a notice from person) a copy of each notice of default and any other notice received or delivered by such Borrower or Subsidiary Owner in connection with any such Contractual Obligation.

 

5.15        [Reserved].

 

5.16        [Reserved].

 

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5.17        Use of Proceeds. The proceeds of each Loan shall be used by the Borrowers during the term of the Loan exclusively as provided in Section ‎2.3.

 

5.18        [Reserved].

 

5.19        [Reserved].

 

5.20        Post-Closing Matters. The Borrowers shall execute and deliver the documents and complete the tasks set forth on Schedule 5.20, in each case within the time limits specified therein. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, the parties hereto acknowledge and agree that, at all times prior to the applicable time limits specified on such Schedule 5.20, all conditions precedent and representations contained in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be deemed modified to the extent necessary to effect the foregoing (and to permit the taking of the actions described on Schedule 5.20 within the time periods required thereon, rather than as elsewhere provided in the Loan Documents).

 

5.21        REIT Status. The Borrowers shall at all times continue to be organized and operated in a manner that will allow HIT to qualify for REIT Status.

 

5.22        Material Property Agreements. The Borrowers shall cause each Subsidiary Owner to (i) comply in all material respects with all covenants and obligations of the Subsidiary Owners under the applicable Material Property Agreements, in each case, as in effect as of the Closing Date, and (ii) cause all Material Property Agreements to be maintained in full force and effect, unless otherwise consented to in advance in writing by the Requisite Lenders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 5.22 shall not apply to the GA Tech Owner or the GA Tech Property to the extent that (i) the GA Tech Owner has received satisfactory forbearances and/or waivers from the lenders and administrative agents under the applicable Subsidiary Loan Agreement such that violations under this Section do not result in a default under such Subsidiary Loan Agreement or (ii) the GA Tech Property is no longer collateral under any Subsidiary Loan Agreement and no default or event of default is otherwise continuing under the related Subsidiary Loan Agreement.

 

SECTION 6. NEGATIVE COVENANTS

 

Each Borrower covenants and agrees that until Payment in Full of all Obligations, such Borrower shall perform, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to perform, all covenants in this Section ‎6.

 

6.1           Indebtedness. Each Borrower shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to not, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or guaranty or otherwise become or remain directly or indirectly liable with respect to any Indebtedness (including with respect to or under any Hedge Agreement), except:

 

(a)            the Obligations;

 

(b)            [Reserved];

 

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(c)            Indebtedness of the Borrowers existing on the Closing Date described in Schedule 6.1(c) (“Existing Indebtedness”), but not any extensions, renewals or replacements of such Indebtedness except as otherwise approved by the Board of Directors of HIT;

 

(d)            Indebtedness of the Subsidiary Owners existing on the Closing Date, including the Subsidiary Loan Agreements (the “Subsidiary Owner Indebtedness”), but not any extensions (other than the exercise of extension options existing under Subsidiary Loan Agreements as in effect on the date hereof), renewals or refinancings of such Indebtedness except as otherwise approved by the Board of Directors of HIT;

 

(e)            Indebtedness related to the matters described in Sections ‎6.5(b), ‎6.5(c) and 6.5(d) as and to the extent so characterized;

 

(f)             Hedge Agreements entered into prior to the date hereof (or in connection with any extension of any Subsidiary Loan Agreement or in connection with any replacement of the London Interbank Offered Rate with a replacement or fallback rate, in each case as expressly contemplated by the Subsidiary Loan Documents as in effect as of the date hereof);

 

(g)            trade payables not represented by a note, customarily paid by Borrower within ninety (90) days of incurrence and in fact not more than ninety (90) days outstanding, that are incurred in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business, in amounts reasonable and customary for such business and not exceeding 4.0% of the outstanding principal amount of the Loans in the aggregate;

 

(h)            Indebtedness consisting of the financing of insurance premiums incurred in the ordinary course of business;

 

(i)             Indebtedness of the Subsidiary Owners in respect of any customary cash management, cash pooling or netting or setting off arrangements in the ordinary course of business;

 

(j)             Indebtedness of the Subsidiary Owners with respect to performance bonds, surety bonds, appeal bonds, customs bonds, worker’s compensation claims and similar obligations, required in the ordinary course of business or in connection with the enforcement of rights or claims of such party or in connection with judgments that do not result in a Default or an Event of Default (including guarantees or obligations of the Subsidiary Owners with respect to letters of credit supporting such performance, appeal, customs or surety bonds or workers’ compensation claims);

 

(k)            Indebtedness of the Subsidiary Owners existing on the Closing Date representing deferred payment of franchise fees, amendment fees and/or consent fees payable under the Material Property Agreements;

 

(l)            the incurrence by any Subsidiary Owner of Indebtedness arising from agreements providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations, incurred in connection with the disposition of any assets, so long as the principal amount does not exceed the Net Asset Sale Proceeds actually received by such Subsidiary Owner in connection with such disposition, solely to the extent such disposition is permitted hereunder; and

 

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(m)            the incurrence by Borrower or its Subsidiaries of Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument inadvertently drawn against insufficient funds, so long as such Indebtedness is covered within five (5) Business Days.

 

Notwithstanding anything in this Section 6.1 to the contrary, the incurrence of Indebtedness described in the foregoing clauses (a) through (g) shall not be permitted hereunder if the same shall constitute a default under the Subsidiary Loan Agreements (as in effect on the date hereof).

 

6.2           Liens. Each Borrower shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to not, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Lien on or with respect to any Property, any Equity Interests in any Borrower or any Subsidiary of Borrower, any Hotel Property or any other asset of any kind (including any document or instrument in respect of goods or accounts receivable) of such Borrower or any Subsidiary of Borrower, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, leased (as lessee), or licensed (as licensee), or any income, profits, or royalties therefrom, or file or permit the filing of, or permit to remain in effect, any financing statement or other similar notice of any Lien with respect to any such Property, Hotel Property, asset, income, profits or royalties under the UCC of any State or under any similar recording or notice statute or under any applicable intellectual property laws, rules or procedures, except:

 

(a)            Liens in favor of Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties granted pursuant to any Loan Document;

 

(b)            [Reserved];

 

(c)            Liens granted in favor of the lenders and administrative agents under the Subsidiary Loan Agreements;

 

(d)            Liens existing on the Closing Date described in Schedule 6.2; provided, that (i) the property covered thereby is not changed, (ii) the principal amount secured or benefited thereby incurred prior to the Closing Date is not increased, and (iii) the direct or any contingent obligor with respect thereto is not changed;

 

(e)            Liens for Taxes not yet due or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently conducted and adequate reserves have been made in accordance with GAAP;

 

(f)             statutory Liens of landlords, of carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, repairmen, workmen and materialmen, and other Liens imposed by law (other than any such Lien imposed pursuant to Section 430(k) of the Internal Revenue Code or ERISA or a violation of Section 436 of the Internal Revenue Code), in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business, provided, that such Liens are not in imminent danger of foreclosure and would not otherwise reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(g)            pledges and deposits made in the ordinary course of business in compliance with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security laws or regulations, or Liens in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance or other social security, old age pension or public liability obligations which are not delinquent or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate action and for which adequate reserves have been maintained in accordance with GAAP or imposed by ERISA;

 

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(h)            easements, rights-of-way, restrictions, encroachments, covenants, additions, restrictions, encroachments and other similar matters, in each case that do not and will not interfere in any material respect with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrowers and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole;

 

(i)            customary rights of set-off, banker’s liens and other similar Liens arising by operation of law or by the terms of documents of banks or other financial institutions in relation to the ordinary maintenance and administration of Deposit Accounts or Securities Accounts, provided, that such Liens are not in imminent danger of foreclosure and would not otherwise reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(j)            non-exclusive licenses, whether written, oral or implied, in effect as of the Closing Date to such Borrower’s Intellectual Property used or required by other Borrowers or Borrowers’ Subsidiaries in their respective businesses as conducted or contemplated to be conducted, including such licenses as memorialized in writing after the Closing Date;

 

(k)            Liens securing judgments to the extent and so long as such judgments do not individually or in the aggregate constitute an Event of Default under Section 8.1(e), so long as such Liens are adequately bonded and notices of lis pendens and associated rights related to litigation being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves have been made;

 

(l)            licenses, sublicenses, leases or subleases granted by any Subsidiary Owner to other Persons not materially interfering with the conduct of the business of any Subsidiary Owner and any interest or title of a lessor, sublessor or licensor under any lease or license agreement permitted by this Agreement and the Subsidiary Loan Agreements to which any Subsidiary Owner is a party;

 

(m)            with respect to any Subsidiary Owner and its Property, Liens securing the performance of bids, tenders, leases, contracts and purchases from vendors and suppliers in the ordinary course of business, statutory obligations, surety bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business (exclusive of obligations in respect of the payment for borrowed money), to the extent permitted under the applicable Subsidiary Loan Agreement(s);

 

(n)            Liens on pledges or deposits in the ordinary course securing liability for reimbursement or indemnification obligations of (including obligations in respect of letters of credit and bank guarantees for the benefit of) insurance carriers providing property, casualty or liability insurance to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, to the extent permitted under this Agreement and under the applicable Subsidiary Loan Agreement(s); and

 

(o)            Liens on insurance policies and proceeds thereof, or other deposits, to secure insurance premium financings permitted under Section 6.1(h).

 

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For the avoidance of doubt, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, no Borrower shall, and each Borrower shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to not, grant or permit to occur any Lien on any Equity Interests in any Borrower or any Subsidiary of Borrower, other than those Liens existing as of the Closing Date in respect of liens granted to lenders under the Subsidiary Loan Agreements.

 

6.3           Restricted Payments. Other than as otherwise approved by the Board of Directors of HIT, no Borrower shall, and Borrower shall cause its Subsidiaries to not, through any manner or means or through any other Person to, directly or indirectly, declare, order, pay, make or set apart, or agree to declare, order, pay, make or set apart, any sum for any Restricted Payment, except:

 

(a)            each Subsidiary may make Restricted Payments to any Borrower;

 

(b)            each of HITOP and each Subsidiary of HITOP may declare and make dividend payments or other distributions payable solely in the Equity Interests of such Person;

 

(c)            HITOP and each other Subsidiary may make Restricted Payments (directly or indirectly) to its parents and/or to HIT and HITOP, solely in the amount required for such entity to, if applicable, pay amounts equal to the fees and expenses (including franchise or similar taxes, fees and payments) required to maintain the corporate existence of any direct or indirect parent of such entity; provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, no ordinary course fees, expenses, salaries, bonuses, benefits and indemnities or general administrative, corporate operating, overhead and other customary and ordinary course fees and expenses not directly attributable to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries may be paid under this clause (c);

 

(d)            as permitted in Section ‎6.5(f);

 

(e)            the Borrower and each Subsidiary shall be permitted to make the minimum amount of Restricted Payments required to be made in order to maintain HIT’s status as a real estate investment trust under Section 856 of the Code, meet the real estate investment trust distribution requirements set forth in Section 857(a) of the Code, and avoid the incurrence of entity level taxes under Sections 857(b)(1) or 4981 of the Code; and

 

(f)            as required under the CVR Agreement.

 

6.4           [Reserved].

 

6.5           Investments. Other than as otherwise approved by the Board of Directors of HIT, each Borrower shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiary Owners to not, directly or indirectly, make or own any Investment in any Person, including any Joint Venture, except:

 

(a)            Investments in Cash and Cash Equivalents;

 

(b)            Investments owned as of the Closing Date by (i) any Borrower in any other Borrower, (ii) any Borrower in any Subsidiary of a Borrower or (iii) any Subsidiary of Borrower in another Subsidiary of Borrower;

 

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(c)            Investments (i) constituting deposits, prepayments and other credits to suppliers, and/or (ii) in the form of advances made to distributors, suppliers, licensors and licensees, in each case, made in the ordinary course of business and consistent with the past practices of the Borrowers and, in the case of clause (ii), to the extent necessary to maintain the ordinary course of supplies;

 

(d)            intercompany loans to non-debtor Subsidiaries of any Borrower, to the extent approved by the Requisite Lenders and subject to documentation satisfactory to the Initial Lender in its sole discretion;

 

(e)            Investments by (i) any Borrower in any Subsidiary of a Borrower or (ii) any Subsidiary of Borrower in another Subsidiary of Borrower, in each case in the ordinary course of business;

 

(f)            Distributions of Cash from Subsidiaries of HIT to HIT and/or HITOP (or to any joint venture partner under the operating agreements of BSE/AH Blacksburg Hotel, L.L.C., BSE/AH Blacksburg Hotel Operator, L.L.C. and TCA Block 7 Hotel, L.L.C., to the extent required thereunder);

 

(g)            Investments held by any Borrower as of the Closing Date; and

 

(h)            Investments received in compromise or resolution of obligations of trade creditors or customers that were incurred in the ordinary course of business of any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

Notwithstanding anything in this Section ‎6.5 to the contrary, in no event shall any Borrower make any Investment that results in or facilitates in any manner any Restricted Payment not otherwise permitted under the terms of Section 6.3.

 

6.6            Material Property Agreements. Other than any amendments to, or terminations and replacements of, the Hilton Franchise Agreements, which amendments and replacements shall be in substantially the form of Exhibit H and other than any termination or cancellation of any Material Property Agreement in connection with the Excluded Hotel Sales, each Borrower shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiary Owners to not, amend, modify, terminate or waive, in each case, any material rights or obligations under, any Material Property Agreement, without the prior written consent of the Requisite Lenders or as otherwise approved by the Board of Directors of HIT.

 

6.7            Fundamental Changes; Disposition of Assets. Each Borrower shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to not, enter into any transaction of merger or consolidation, or liquidate, wind-up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or Dispose of, in one transaction or a series of transactions, all or any part of its business, assets or property of any kind whatsoever (including, without limitation, the granting of any interest in the direct or indirect equity of the Borrowers, any Subsidiary Owners, or any other Subsidiary of Borrower), whether real, personal or mixed and whether tangible or intangible, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, leased (as lessee) or licensed (as licensee), or acquire by purchase or otherwise (other than purchases or other acquisitions of inventory, materials and equipment and capital expenditures, in each case in the ordinary course of business) the business, a substantial portion of the property or assets of, or any portion of the Capital Stock or other evidence of beneficial ownership of, any Person, any division or line of business or any other business unit of any Person, except:

 

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(a)            a disposition of a Hotel Property pursuant to an Excluded Hotel Sale or as otherwise approved by the Board of Directors of HIT;

 

(b)            disposals of surplus, obsolete or worn out property in the ordinary course of business;

 

(c)            Investments made in accordance with Section ‎6.5 and Restricted Payments made in accordance with Section ‎6.3;

 

(d)            Liens may be granted to the extent permitted by Section ‎6.2;

 

(e)            any involuntary loss, damage or destruction of property and the disposition of the assets so damaged or destroyed shall be permitted, provided that such loss, damage or destruction is not caused by the gross negligence or permissive waste of any Borrower, Subsidiary Owner or any Affiliate thereof;

 

(f)            any involuntary condemnation, seizure or taking, by exercise of the power of eminent domain or otherwise, or confiscation or requisition of use of property shall be permitted;

 

(g)            the lapse, abandonment or cancellation of registered patents, trademarks and other Intellectual Property of any Borrower that (x) is not material to the intellectual property portfolio of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole and (y) in the reasonable business judgment of the Borrower, is no longer economically desirable to maintain in the conduct of its business; and

 

(h)            the liquidation, winding-up or dissolution of any Subsidiary Owner in the ordinary course of business if such Subsidiary Owner no longer owns any Real Estate Assets.

 

6.8          Borrower and Subsidiary Bankruptcies. Each Borrower shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to not, file any petition for bankruptcy, insolvency, dissolution or liquidation pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code or any similar federal or state law (or the filing of any involuntary petition if Borrower or any of its Affiliates colluded with, solicited, caused to be solicited or joined other creditors in such filing).

 

6.9           Sales and Lease-Backs. Following the Closing Date, each Borrower shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to not, directly or indirectly, become or remain liable as lessee or as a guarantor or other surety with respect to any lease of any property (whether real, personal or mixed), whether now owned or hereafter acquired, that such Borrower or Subsidiary (a) has sold or transferred or is to sell or to transfer to any other Person, or (b) intends to use for substantially the same purpose as any other property that has been or is to be sold or transferred by such Borrower or Subsidiary Owner to any Person in connection with such lease.

 

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6.10        Transactions with Shareholders and Affiliates. No Borrower shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to not, directly or indirectly, enter into or permit to exist any transaction (including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of any property or the rendering of any service) with any holder of 5% or more of any class of Capital Stock of any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (or any Affiliate of such holder) or with any Affiliate of any such Borrower or holder; provided, however, that the Borrowers may enter into or permit to exist any such transaction if both (a) the Lenders have  consented thereto in writing prior to the consummation thereof and (b) the terms of such transaction are not less favorable to the Borrower, as the case may be, than those that might be obtained at the time from a Person who is not such a holder or Affiliate; provided, further, that the foregoing restrictions shall not apply to the following:

 

(a)            Investments existing on the Closing Date described in Schedule 6.10;

 

(b)            Restricted Payments paid to the extent expressly permitted under Section ‎6.3;

 

(c)            Investments expressly permitted by Section ‎6.5;

 

(d)            Investments or other transactions entered into between a Borrower and Initial Lender;

 

(e)            customary fees, indemnities and reimbursements paid to directors of the Borrowers and its Subsidiaries; and

 

(f)            the Borrower entering into, and making payments under, employment agreements, severance arrangements, employee benefits plans, stock option plans, indemnification provisions and other similar compensatory arrangements with officers, employees and directors of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business.

 

6.11        Conduct of Business. From and after the Closing Date, each Borrower shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to not, engage in (a) any business other than the businesses engaged in by such Borrower or Subsidiary on the Closing Date or (b) any business or activities that conflict with the requirements of Section ‎4.16.

 

6.12        Payment and Prepayment of Indebtedness. From and after the Closing Date, no Borrower shall make any payment or prepayment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on, or redemption, purchase, retirement, defeasance (including in-substance or legal defeasance), sinking fund or similar payment with respect to, any Indebtedness, except as approved by the Board of Directors of HIT and as otherwise provided hereunder.

 

6.13        Fiscal Year; Accounting Policies. Each Borrower shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to not, change its Fiscal Year end from December 31 or make any change in its accounting policies that is not required under GAAP.

 

6.14        Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts. No Borrower shall deposit funds in a Deposit Account that is not a Controlled Account or deposit, acquire, or otherwise carry any security entitlement or commodity contract in a Securities Account that is not a Controlled Account, provided that nothing herein shall prohibit any Borrower from maintaining or using any Deposit Account that is not a Controlled Account in accordance with the Pledge and Security Agreement.

 

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6.15        Amendments to Organizational Agreements. Each Borrower shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to not, amend or permit any amendments to any Borrower’s or such Subsidiary’s Organizational Documents, in each case, if the effect of such amendment would be adverse in any material respect to the the rights of the Lenders under the Loan Documents, without the prior written consent of the Requisite Lenders.

 

6.16        Other Claims. No Borrower shall incur, create, assume, suffer to exist or permit any other Lien which is pari passu with or senior to the claims of the Agents and the Lenders against the Borrowers hereunder.

 

6.17        Equity Issuances. Other than as otherwise approved by the Board of Directors of HIT, each Borrower shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to not, issue any Capital Stock.

 

6.18        ERISA. No Borrower nor any of its ERISA Affiliates shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to take any action or omit to take any action which would cause the transaction contemplated hereby to constitute a non-exempt prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA, Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code, or substantially similar provisions under federal, state or local laws, rules or regulations or in any transaction that would cause any obligation or action taken or to be taken hereunder (or the exercise by any Agent or Lender of any of its rights under the Loan Documents) to be a non-exempt prohibited transaction under such provisions.

 

6.19        Alterations and Expansions. Other than as approved by the Board of Directors of HIT or in connection with a casualty or in response to an unforeseen or emergency situation or as required by a Material Property Agreement, the Borrowers shall not, and shall not permit any Subsidiary Owner to, perform, undertake or contract to perform any Material Alteration without the prior written consent of the Requisite Lenders, which may be granted or withheld in such Lenders’ sole discretion. If the Requisite Lenders’ consent is requested hereunder with respect to a Material Alteration, the Lenders may retain a construction consultant to review such request and, if such request is granted, the Lenders may retain a construction consultant to inspect the work from time to time. The Borrowers shall, on demand by the Lenders, reimburse the Lenders for the reasonable fees and disbursements of such consultant.

 

6.20        Zoning and Uses. Other than in connection with any Excluded Hotel Sales, no Borrower shall, and shall cause each Subsidiary Owner to not, do or permit any of the following without the prior written consent of the Requisite Lenders:

 

(a)            initiate or support any limiting change in the permitted uses of any Hotel Property (or, to the extent applicable, zoning reclassification of any Hotel Property) or any portion thereof, seek any variance under existing land use restrictions, laws, rules or regulations (or, to the extent applicable, zoning ordinances) applicable to any Hotel Property, or use or permit the use of any Hotel Property in a manner that would result in the use of such Hotel Property becoming a nonconforming use under applicable land-use restrictions or zoning ordinances or that would violate the terms of any Contractual Obligation or applicable law (and if under applicable zoning ordinances the use of all or any portion of any Hotel Property is a nonconforming use, the Borrowers shall not cause or permit such nonconforming use to be discontinued or abandoned);

 

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(b)            impose or consent to the imposition of any restrictive covenants, easements or encumbrances upon any Hotel Property, not already in effect, in any manner that would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(c)            execute or file any subdivision plat affecting Hotel Property, or institute, or permit the institution of, proceedings to alter any tax lot comprising any Hotel Property; or

 

(d)            permit or consent to any Hotel Property being used by the public or any Person in such manner as might make possible a claim of adverse usage or possession or of any implied dedication or easement.

 

6.21       Waste. No Borrower shall, and shall cause each Subsidiary Owner to not, or permit any material physical waste of any Hotel Property, nor take any actions that might invalidate any insurance carried on any Hotel Property (and the Borrowers shall promptly correct any such actions of which the Borrowers become aware).

 

6.22       Intellectual Property. Other than as permitted by Section 6.7(g), no Borrower shall do any act or omit to do any act that may result in the lapse, abandonment, cancellation, dedication to the public, forfeiture or other impairment of, any of its Intellectual Property.

 

6.23       Capital Expenditures. Except as permitted by this Section 6.23 or as otherwise approved by the Board of Directors of HIT, no Borrower shall make any capital expenditures (including expenditures for maintenance, repair or improvement of any Real Estate Asset or other existing properties and assets). Borrower shall cause its Subsidiaries to not make any capital expenditures (including expenditures for maintenance, repair or improvement of any Hotel Property or other existing properties and assets) other than capital expenditures (i) required and necessary for the usual and customary maintenance and safety of such Hotel Property, (ii) required to be made under a Material Property Agreement or (iii) as approved by the Requisite Lenders in their sole discretion.

 

6.24       Change of Control. No Prohibited Change of Control shall occur.

 

6.25       REIT Status. Except as caused by the Initial Lender or an Affiliate thereof as a result of direct or indirect transfers of Equity Interests in the Borrowers, HIT shall maintain its REIT Status at all times, and the Borrowers shall not, and shall not permit to be done, anything that would be reasonably likely to prevent HIT (or any parent thereof, as applicable) to qualify for REIT Status.

 

SECTION 7. JOINT AND SEVERAL LIABILITY

 

The representations, covenants, warranties and obligations of each Borrower hereunder shall be joint and several.

 

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SECTION 8. EVENTS OF DEFAULT

 

8.1         Events of Default. The occurrence of any one or more of the following events shall be, and shall constitute the commencement of, an “Event of Default” hereunder (and any Event of Default that has occurred shall continue unless and until waived by the Administrative Agent and the Requisite Lenders in writing in their sole discretion):

 

(a)             Failure to Make Payments When Due. The failure by any Borrower to pay when due (i) the principal of and premium, if any, on any Loan whether at the Scheduled Maturity Date or, when due, any installment of principal of any Loan, by notice of voluntary prepayment, by mandatory prepayment or otherwise; (ii) any interest on any Loan when due; or (iii) any fees or any other amounts due hereunder and such Default pursuant to this clause (iii) shall continue unremedied for three (3) or more Business Days;

 

(b)            Default Under Subsidiary Loan Agreements. Other than any defaults under Subsidiary Loan Agreements with respect to which the applicable Subsidiary Owner has received forbearances and/or waivers from the lenders and administrative agents thereunder as of the date hereof, the (i) failure of any Borrower or Subsidiary Owner to pay when due any principal of, interest on or any other amount, including any payment in settlement, in respect of the Subsidiary Owner Indebtedness, in each case, beyond the grace period, if any, provided therefor or (ii) breach or default by any Borrower or Subsidiary Owner with respect to any other term of any Subsidiary Loan Agreement or any other agreement, note, mortgage, pledge or indenture relating to the Subsidiary Owner Indebtedness, in each case, beyond the grace period, if any, provided therefor, if the effect of such breach or default is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of that Subsidiary Owner Indebtedness (or a trustee on behalf of such holder or holders), to cause, that Subsidiary Owner Indebtedness to become or be declared due and payable (or subject to a compulsory repurchase or other redemption) prior to its stated maturity or the stated maturity of any underlying obligation, as the case may be;

 

(c)             Breach of Certain Covenants. Other than with respect to Section ‎8.1(a), any Borrower defaults in the observance or performance of any covenant contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of ten (10) calendar days after the earlier of (x) written notice thereof to the Borrower from the Administrative Agent or any Lender or (y) any such Person’s knowledge thereof; provided, that no such grace period shall apply with respect to defaults in the performance of the following obligations and covenants: (i) Section ‎2.3 (Use of Proceeds), (ii) Section ‎5.8 (Compliance with Laws; Sanctions and Contractual Obligations), (iii) Sections ‎5.1(a), ‎5.1(c), ‎5.1(e), ‎5.1(f), and ‎5.1(k) (Financial Statements and Other Reports) (iv) Section ‎5.13 (Cash Management), and (v) any negative covenant under Section 6;

 

(d)            Breach of Representations, etc. Any representation, warranty, certification or other statement made or deemed made by any Borrower in any Loan Document or in any statement or certificate at any time given by any Borrower in writing pursuant hereto or thereto or in connection herewith or therewith shall be false or misleading in any material respect as of the date made or deemed made;

 

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(e)            Judgments and Attachments. Any money judgment, writ or warrant of attachment or similar process arising after the Closing Date and involving, individually or in the aggregate at any time, an amount in excess of US$500,000 (in either case to the extent not adequately covered by insurance as to which a solvent and unaffiliated insurance company has acknowledged coverage) shall be entered or filed against any Borrower or any Subsidiary Owner or any of their respective assets and shall remain undischarged, unvacated, unbonded or unstayed for a period of sixty (60) calendar days (or in any event later than five calendar days prior to the date of any proposed sale thereunder); provided, that it shall not be a Default hereunder if any of the events described in this Section 8.1(e) shall occur with respect to (i) the GA Tech Owner or the GA Tech Property (but not, for avoidance of doubt, any Borrower in connection therewith) unless any such money judgment, writ or warrant of attachment or similar process, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) the California Wage/Hour Dispute;

 

(f)             Employee Benefit Plans. There shall occur one or more ERISA Events that individually or in the aggregate results in or reasonably could be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(g)            Collateral Documents and other Loan Documents. At any time after the execution and delivery thereof: (i)  this Agreement or any Collateral Document ceases to be in full force and effect, legal, valid and binding (other than by reason of a release of Collateral in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof) or shall be declared null and void, or the Collateral Agent shall not have or shall cease to have a valid and perfected Lien in any Collateral purported to be covered by the Collateral Documents, in each case for any reason other than the failure of Collateral Agent or any Secured Party to take any action within its control or (ii)  (A) any Loan Document shall cease to be, or shall be asserted in writing by any Borrower or their Affiliate not to be, valid or enforceable or (B)  any Borrower or Affiliate shall contest or deny in writing any further liability of a Borrower, including with respect to future advances by Lenders, under any Loan Document;

 

(h)            Environmental Matters. (i) Any Environmental Claim against or liability of any Borrower or any Subsidiary Owner under Environmental Laws shall arise that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) any claim against or liability of any Borrower or Subsidiary Owner shall arise that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the rights and interests of the Lenders under the Loan Documents, in each case of the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), in connection with the uses and operations on or of the Real Estate Assets by or on behalf of the Borrowers or any Subsidiary of Borrower, as applicable, based on a failure to comply with any applicable Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits or (iii) any Borrower obtaining knowledge of any material environmental investigations, studies, audits, reviews or other analyses conducted by, or that are in the possession of, any Borrower in relation to the Real Estate Assets that have not previously been made available or disclosed to the Lenders and the subsequent failure thereby to promptly notify or deliver same to the Lenders, any of which would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(i)             Modification of Material Property Agreements. Any Borrower amends or modifies, or waives any material rights or obligations (or causes or permits any Subsidiary to amend, modify or waive any material rights or obligations) under, any Material Property Agreement, in each case, except with the prior written consent of the Requisite Lenders;

 

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(j)             Termination, Default Under Material Property Agreements. If there occurs (1) any termination or cancellation of any Material Property Agreement without the prior written consent of the Requisite Lenders (other than any amendments or terminations and replacements of the Hilton Franchise Agreements, which amendments and replacements shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit H); or (2) any default by a Borrower or any Subsidiary Owner (or any Affiliate thereof) under any Material Property Agreement (other than defaults under the Subsidiary Loan Agreements described in Section 8.1(b) above, and in each case, as in effect on the Closing Date) (except with the prior written consent of the Requisite Lenders); provided, that it shall not be a Default hereunder if any of the events described in clauses (1) or (2) of this sentence shall occur with respect to the GA Tech Owner or the GA Tech Property, to the extent that the GA Tech Owner has received satisfactory forbearances and/or waivers from the lenders and administrative agents under the applicable Subsidiary Loan Agreement such that the occurrence of such events do not result in a default under such Subsidiary Loan Agreement; provided further, that it shall not be a Default hereunder if any of the events described in clauses (1) or (2) of this sentence occur with respect to hotel management agreements or franchise agreements (including any so-called “manchise” agreements) (x) in connection with the Excluded Hotel Sales or (y) that are not voluntary or consensual and that individually or in the aggregate, impact Hotel Properties having trailing twelve month Hotel EBITDA not exceeding 5% of Hotel EBITDA for all Hotel Properties, measured in each case by reference to Hotel EBITDA for the calendar year ended December 31, 2019;

 

(k)            Acceleration of Liens. (1) There occurs any acceleration of any obligation that is secured by a Lien on (or an assessment constituting a Lien on, as applicable) any Hotel Property or on the direct or indirect equity interests in any Subsidiary Owner or (2) the commencement of foreclosure proceedings against any Hotel Property or the direct or indirect equity interests in any Subsidiary Owner (or the giving of a deed-in-lieu or other transfer in lieu thereof);

 

(l)              REIT Status. If at any time HIT fails to maintain and to qualify for REIT Status, unless such failure is caused or directed by the Initial Lender;

 

(m)           [Reserved]; or

 

(n)            California Wage/Hour Case. If after the Closing Date, Borrower or any Subsidiary of Borrower enters into, or becomes liable, directly or indirectly (by law, contract, indemnification, or otherwise) under, any settlement agreement, with respect to the California Wage/Hour Dispute without the prior written consent of the Requisite Lenders.

 

8.2         Remedies. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Borrower’s right to access and to use the Loan Proceeds and any cash Collateral for any purpose shall automatically terminate, and the Administrative Agent, on behalf of and at the direction of the Requisite Lenders, shall exercise all rights and remedies provided for under this Agreement and any other Loan Document and may declare (a) the termination, reduction or restriction of any further Commitment to the extent any such Commitment remain unfunded, (b) all Obligations to be immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest, or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrowers, and (c) the termination of the Loan Documents as to any future liability or obligation of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender, but without affecting any of the Liens on the Collateral or the Obligations of any Borrower; provided that, with respect to the enforcement of the Liens on the Collateral or exercise of any other rights or remedies with respect to the Collateral (including rights to set-off or to apply any amounts in any bank accounts that are a part of the Collateral), the Collateral Agent shall provide at least five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice thereof to the Borrowers; provided, further, that no notice shall be required for any exercise of rights or remedies (x) to block or limit withdrawals from any bank accounts that are part of the Collateral (including by sending any control activation notices to depositary banks pursuant to any Deposit Account Control Agreement or Securities Account Control Agreement) and (y) in the event the Obligations under the Facility have not been Paid in Full in Cash on the Termination Date. Each Borrower hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, effective upon an Event of Default, an irrevocable, non-exclusive, worldwide, fully assignable and sublicenseable, license, under all applicable Intellectual Property rights, to commercialize and exploit any Intellectual Property that is part of the Collateral, for the purpose of enabling the Collateral Agent to exercise all rights and remedies provided for it herein and in the other Loan Documents.

 

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SECTION 9. AGENTS

 

9.1         Appointment of Agents. Brookfield Strategic Real Estate Partners II Hospitality REIT II LLC is hereby appointed Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent hereunder and under each other Loan Document, and each Lender hereby irrevocably authorizes Brookfield Strategic Real Estate Partners II Hospitality REIT II LLC, in such capacity, to act as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent in accordance with the terms hereof and the other Loan Documents. Each Agent hereby agrees to act in its capacity as such upon the express conditions contained herein and the other Loan Documents, as applicable. The provisions of this Section ‎9 are solely for the benefit of the Agents and Lenders and no Borrower shall have any rights as a third party beneficiary of any of the provisions thereof. In performing its functions and duties hereunder, each Agent shall act solely as an agent of Lenders and does not assume and shall not be deemed to have assumed any obligation towards or relationship of agency or trust with or for any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries. Each Agent, without consent of or notice to any party hereto, may assign any and all of its rights or obligations hereunder to any of its Affiliates. It is understood and agreed that the use of the term “agent” herein or in any other Loan Documents (or any other similar term) with reference to Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable law. Instead such term is used as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between contracting parties.

 

9.2         Powers and Duties. Each Lender irrevocably authorizes each Agent to take such action on such Lender’s behalf and to exercise such powers, rights and remedies hereunder and under the other Loan Documents as are specifically delegated or granted to such Agent by the terms hereof and thereof, together with such powers, rights and remedies as are reasonably incidental thereto. In the event that any obligations are permitted to be incurred and subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations hereunder and/or are permitted to be secured by Liens on all or a portion of the Collateral, each Lender authorizes Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, as applicable, to enter into intercreditor agreements, subordination agreements and amendments to the Collateral Documents to reflect such arrangements on terms that are acceptable to Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, in their respective sole discretion, as applicable. Each Agent shall have only those duties and responsibilities that are expressly specified herein and the other Loan Documents. Each Agent may exercise such powers, rights and remedies and perform such duties by or through its agents or employees. No Agent shall have, by reason hereof or any of the other Loan Documents, a fiduciary relationship in respect of any Lender or any other Person; and nothing herein or any of the other Loan Documents, expressed or implied, is intended to or shall be so construed as to impose upon any Agent any obligations in respect hereof or any of the other Loan Documents except as expressly set forth herein or therein.

 

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9.3          General Immunity.

 

(a)            No Responsibility for Certain Matters. No Agent shall be responsible to any Lender for the execution, effectiveness, genuineness, validity, enforceability, collectability or sufficiency hereof or any other Loan Document or for any representations, warranties, recitals or statements made herein or therein or made in any written or oral statements or in any financial or other statements, instruments, reports or certificates or any other documents furnished or made by any Agent to Lenders or by or on behalf of any Borrower to any Agent or any Lender in connection with the Loan Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby or for the financial condition or business affairs of any Borrower or any other Person liable for the payment of any Obligations, nor shall any Agent be required to ascertain or inquire as to the performance or observance of any of the terms, conditions, provisions, covenants or agreements contained in any of the Loan Documents or as to the use of the proceeds of the Loans or as to the existence or possible existence of any Event of Default or Default or as to the value or sufficiency of any Collateral or as to the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Section ‎3 or elsewhere herein (other than confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to such Agent) or to inspect the properties, books or records of any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or to make any disclosures with respect to the foregoing. Anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, Administrative Agent shall not have any liability arising from confirmations of the amount of outstanding Loans or the component amounts thereof.

 

(b)            Exculpatory Provisions. No Agent nor any of its officers, partners, Directors, employees or agents shall be liable to Lenders for any action taken or omitted by any Agent (i) under or in connection with any of the Loan Documents, or (ii) with the consent or at the request of the Requisite Lenders (or, if so specified by this Agreement, all Lenders or any other instructing group of Lenders specified by this Agreement), in each case except to the extent caused by such Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct, as determined by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. No Agent shall, except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, have any duty to disclose or be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by such Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity. Each Agent shall be entitled to refrain from any act or the taking of any action (including the failure to take an action) in connection herewith or any of the other Loan Documents or from the exercise of any power, discretion or authority vested in it hereunder or thereunder unless and until such Agent shall have received instructions in respect thereof from Requisite Lenders (or such other Lenders as may be required to give such instructions under Section ‎10.5) and, upon receipt of such instructions from Requisite Lenders (or such other Lenders, as the case may be), such Agent shall be entitled to act or (where so instructed) refrain from acting, or to exercise such power, discretion or authority, in accordance with such instructions, including for the avoidance of doubt refraining from any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose such Agent to liability, is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable law or may be in violation of the automatic stay under any Debtor Relief Law. Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, (1) each Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any communication, instrument or document believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed or sent by the proper Person or Persons, and shall be entitled to rely and shall be protected in relying on opinions and judgments of attorneys (who may be attorneys for the Borrowers), accountants, experts and other professional advisors selected by it; and (2) no Lender shall have any right of action whatsoever against any Agent as a result of such Agent acting or (where so instructed) refraining from acting hereunder or any of the other Loan Documents in accordance with the instructions of Requisite Lenders (or such other Lenders as may be required to give such instructions under Section ‎10.5).

 

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(c)            Delegation of Duties. Administrative Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers under this Agreement or under any other Loan Document by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by Administrative Agent. Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Affiliates. The exculpatory, indemnification and other provisions of this Section ‎9.3 and of Section ‎9.5 shall apply to any the Affiliates of Administrative Agent and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent. All of the rights, benefits, and privileges (including the exculpatory and indemnification provisions) of this Section ‎9.3 and of Section ‎9.5 shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Affiliates of any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities as sub-agent as if such sub-agent and Affiliates were named herein. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, with respect to each sub-agent appointed by Administrative Agent, (i) such sub-agent shall be a third party beneficiary under this Agreement with respect to all such rights, benefits and privileges (including exculpatory rights and rights to indemnification) and shall have all of the rights and benefits of a third party beneficiary, including an independent right of action to enforce such rights, benefits and privileges (including exculpatory rights and rights to indemnification) directly, without the consent or joinder of any other Person, against any or all of Borrowers and the Lenders, (ii) such rights, benefits and privileges (including exculpatory rights and rights to indemnification) shall not be modified or amended without the consent of such sub-agent and (iii) such sub-agent shall only have obligations to Administrative Agent and not to any Borrower, Lender or any other Person and no Borrower, Lender or any other Person shall have any rights, directly or indirectly, as a third party beneficiary or otherwise, against such sub-agent. Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any sub-agents except to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction determines in a final and nonappealable judgment that Administrative Agent acted with gross negligence or willful misconduct in the selection of such sub-agents.

 

(d)            Notice of Default or Event of Default. No Agent shall be deemed to have knowledge of any Default or Event of Default unless and until written notice describing such Default or Event of Default is given to such Agent by a Borrower or a Lender. In the event that Administrative Agent shall receive such a notice, Administrative Agent will endeavor to give notice thereof to the Lenders; provided that failure to give such notice shall not result in any liability on the part of Administrative Agent.

 

9.4         Lenders’ Representations, Warranties and Acknowledgment.

 

(a)            Each Lender represents and warrants that it has made its own independent investigation of the financial condition and affairs of the Borrowers in connection with Credit Extensions hereunder and that it has made and shall continue to make its own appraisal of the creditworthiness of the Borrowers. No Agent shall have any duty or responsibility, either initially or on a continuing basis, to make any such investigation or any such appraisal on behalf of Lenders or to provide any Lender with any credit or other information with respect thereto, whether coming into its possession before the making of the Loans or at any time or times thereafter, and no Agent shall have any responsibility with respect to the accuracy of or the completeness of any information provided to Lenders.

 

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(b)            Each Lender, by delivering its signature page to this Agreement or an Assignment Agreement shall be deemed to have acknowledged receipt of, and consented to and approved, each Loan Document and each other document required to be approved by any Agent, Requisite Lenders or Lenders as of such date.

 

9.5         Indemnity.

 

(a)            The Borrowers shall indemnify the Agents (and any sub-agent thereof and its Related Parties) (each such person being called an “Agent Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees and expenses (including for each Indemnitee the reasonable documented out-of-pocket fees, charges and disbursements of one firm as general outside counsel (and any one local counsel in each relevant jurisdiction) for all Agent Indemnitees and excluding taxes other than any taxes that represent losses, claims, damages, etc., arising from any non-tax claim), incurred by any Indemnitee or asserted against any Indemnitee by any third party or by any Borrower or any subsidiary thereof arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (a) the execution or delivery of the Loan Documents or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations hereunder or thereunder, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, the administration and enforcement of the Loan Documents; (b) any Loan or the use or proposed use of the proceeds therefrom and (c) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to or arising out of any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory, whether brought by a third party or by any Borrower, and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses (i) are found in a final, non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction to (x) have resulted from the bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or (y) result from a claim brought by any Borrower against an Indemnitee for material breach of such Indemnitee’s obligations under the Loan Documents or (ii) result from a dispute solely among Indemnitees (other than any claims against an Indemnitee in its capacity or in fulfilling its role as an Administrative Agent or arranger or any similar role under the Loan Documents or any claims arising out of any act or omission of the Borrower or any of its Affiliates).

 

(b)            To the extent that the Borrowers for any reason fail to indefeasibly pay any amount required to be paid by them to any Agent (or any such sub-agent or its Related Party), each Lender severally agrees to pay to such Agent (or any such sub-agent or its Related Party) such Lender’s Pro Rata Share (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed fee, expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount, provided, that the unreimbursed fee, expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Agent (or any such sub-agent or its Related Party).

 

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9.6         Successor Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent.

 

(a)            Administrative Agent may resign at any time by giving thirty (30) calendar days’ prior written notice thereof to Lenders and the Borrower. Administrative Agent shall have the right to appoint a financial institution to act as successor Administrative Agent hereunder in such notice, subject to the reasonable satisfaction of the Borrower and the Requisite Lenders, and Administrative Agent’s resignation shall become effective on the earliest of (i) thirty (30) calendar days after delivery of the notice of resignation (regardless of whether a successor has been appointed or not), (ii) the acceptance of such successor Administrative Agent by the Borrower and the Requisite Lenders or (iii) such other date, if any, agreed to by the Requisite Lenders. Upon any such notice of resignation, if a successor Administrative Agent has not already been appointed by the resigning Administrative Agent, then the Requisite Lenders shall have the right, upon five Business Days’ notice to the Borrower, to appoint a successor Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent. If neither the Requisite Lenders nor Administrative Agent have appointed a successor Administrative Agent, then the Requisite Lenders shall be deemed to have succeeded to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the resigning Administrative Agent automatically upon the effectiveness of such resignation; provided that, until a successor Administrative Agent is so appointed by the Requisite Lenders or Administrative Agent, any collateral security held by Administrative Agent in its role as Collateral Agent on behalf of the Lenders under any of the Loan Documents shall continue to be held by the resigning Collateral Agent as nominee until such time as a successor Collateral Agent is appointed. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder by a successor Administrative Agent, that successor Administrative Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the resigning Administrative Agent, and the resigning Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and all payments, communications and determinations provided to be made by, to or through the Administrative Agent shall be made by or to the successor Administrative Agent. Except as provided above, any resignation of Brookfield Strategic Real Estate Partners II Hospitality REIT II LLC or its successor as Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 9.6 shall also constitute the resignation of Brookfield Strategic Real Estate Partners II Hospitality REIT II LLC or its successor as Collateral Agent. After any resigning Administrative Agent’s resignation hereunder as Administrative Agent, the provisions of this Section 9 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Administrative Agent hereunder. Any successor Administrative Agent appointed pursuant to this Section 9.6 shall, automatically upon its acceptance of such appointment, become the successor Collateral Agent for all purposes hereunder.

 

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(b)            In addition to the foregoing, Collateral Agent may resign at any time by giving prior written notice thereof to Lenders. Collateral Agent shall have the right to appoint a financial institution as Collateral Agent hereunder, subject to the reasonable satisfaction of the Borrower and the Requisite Lenders and Collateral Agent’s resignation shall become effective on the earliest of (i) 30 calendar days after delivery of the notice of resignation, (ii) the acceptance of such successor Collateral Agent by the Borrower and the Requisite Lenders or (iii) such other date, if any, agreed to by the Requisite Lenders. Upon any such notice of resignation or any such removal, if a successor Collateral Agent has not already been appointed by the resigning Administrative Agent, then Requisite Lenders shall have the right, upon five Business Days’ notice to Administrative Agent, to appoint a successor Collateral Agent. Until a successor Collateral Agent is so appointed by Requisite Lenders or Administrative Agent, any collateral security held by Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Lenders under any of the Loan Documents shall continue to be held by the resigning Collateral Agent as nominee until such time as a successor Collateral Agent is appointed. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Collateral Agent hereunder by a successor Collateral Agent, that successor Collateral Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the resigning or removed Collateral Agent under this Agreement and the Collateral Documents, and the resigning or removed Collateral Agent under this Agreement shall promptly (1) transfer to such successor Collateral Agent all sums, Securities and other items of Collateral held hereunder or under the Collateral Documents, together with all records and other documents necessary or appropriate in connection with the performance of the duties of the successor Collateral Agent under this Agreement and the Collateral Documents and (2) execute and deliver to such successor Collateral Agent or otherwise authorize the filing of such amendments to financing statements, and take such other actions, as may be necessary or appropriate in connection with the assignment to such successor Collateral Agent of the security interests created under the Collateral Documents, whereupon such resigning or removed Collateral Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations under this Agreement and the Collateral Documents. After any resigning or removed Collateral Agent’s resignation or removal hereunder as Collateral Agent, the provisions of this Agreement and the Collateral Documents shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it under this Agreement or the Collateral Documents while it was Collateral Agent hereunder.

 

(c)            Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent may assign their rights and duties as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent hereunder to an Affiliate of Brookfield Strategic Real Estate Partners II Hospitality REIT II LLC without the prior written consent of, or prior written notice to, the Borrower or the Lenders; provided that the Borrower and the Lenders may deem and treat such assigning Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent for all purposes hereof, unless and until such assigning Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as the case may be, provides written notice to the Borrower and the Lenders of such assignment. Upon such assignment such Affiliate shall succeed to and become vested with all rights, powers, privileges and duties as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents.

 

(d)            Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, in the event Brookfield Strategic Real Estate Partners II Hospitality REIT II LLC resigns or is replaced as Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, each of the provisions contained herein for the benefit and protection of any Agent, including but not limited to, indemnification, exculpation, releases and waivers shall continue and remain in full force and effect in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while the retiring Administrative Agent or retiring Collateral Agent was acting as Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, respectively.

 

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9.7         Collateral Documents.

 

(a)            Agents under Collateral Documents. Each Lender hereby further authorizes Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, on behalf of and for the benefit of Secured Parties, to be the agent for and representative of the Secured Parties with respect to the Collateral and the Collateral Documents. Subject to Section ‎10.5, without further written consent or authorization from any Secured Party, Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable may execute any documents or instruments necessary to, in connection with a sale or Disposition of assets permitted by this Agreement, release any Lien encumbering any item of Collateral that is the subject of such sale or other Disposition of assets or to which Requisite Lenders (or such other Lenders as may be required to give such consent under Section ‎10.5) have otherwise consented. Upon request by Administrative Agent at any time, the Lenders will confirm in writing Administrative Agent’s authority to release its interest in particular types or items of Collateral.

 

(b)            Right to Realize on Collateral. Anything contained in any of the Loan Documents to the contrary notwithstanding, the Borrower, Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and each Secured Party hereby agree that (i) no Secured Party shall have any right individually to realize upon any of the Collateral, it being understood and agreed that all powers, rights and remedies hereunder and under any of the other Loan Documents may be exercised solely by Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, for the benefit of the Secured Parties in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof and all powers, rights and remedies under the Collateral Documents may be exercised solely by Collateral Agent for the benefit of Secured Parties in accordance with the terms thereof, and (ii) in the event of a foreclosure or similar enforcement action by Collateral Agent on any of the Collateral pursuant to a public or private sale or other disposition (including pursuant to Section 363(k), Section 1129(b)(2)(a)(ii), or otherwise of the Bankruptcy Code), Collateral Agent or any Lender may be the purchaser of any or all of such Collateral at any such sale or disposition and Collateral Agent, as agent for and representative of Secured Parties, shall be entitled, for the purpose of bidding and making settlement or payment of the purchase price for all or any portion of the Collateral sold at any such public sale, to use and apply any of the Obligations as a credit on account of the purchase price for any collateral payable by Collateral Agent at such sale or other disposition.

 

(c)            Release of Collateral, Termination of Loan Documents. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or any other Loan Document, when all Obligations have been Paid in Full, upon request of the Borrower, Administrative Agent shall (without notice to, or vote or consent of, any Lender) take such actions as shall be required to release its security interest in all Collateral.

 

(d)            No Duty. Collateral Agent shall not be responsible for or have a duty to ascertain or inquire into any representation or warranty regarding the existence, value or collectability of the Collateral, the existence, priority or perfection of Collateral Agent’s Lien thereon, or any certificate prepared by any Borrower in connection therewith, nor shall Collateral Agent be responsible or liable to the Lenders for any failure to monitor or maintain any portion of the Collateral.

 

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(e)          Agency for Perfection. Each Agent and each Lender hereby appoints each other Agent and each other Lender as agent and bailee for the purpose of perfecting the security interests in and liens upon the Collateral in assets that, in accordance with Article 9 of the UCC, can be perfected only by possession or control (or where the security interest of a Secured Party with possession or control has priority over the security interest of another Secured Party) and each Agent and each Lender hereby acknowledges that it holds possession of or otherwise controls any such Collateral for the benefit of the other Secured Parties, except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement. Should Administrative Agent or any Lender obtain possession or control of any such Collateral, Administrative Agent or such Lender shall notify Collateral Agent thereof, and, promptly upon Collateral Agent’s request therefor shall deliver such Collateral to Collateral Agent or in accordance with Collateral Agent’s instructions. Each Borrower by its execution and delivery of this Agreement hereby consents to the foregoing.

 

SECTION 10. MISCELLANEOUS

 

10.1       Notices.

 

(a)          Notices Generally.     Unless otherwise specifically provided herein, any notice or other communication herein required or permitted to be given to a Borrower, Collateral Agent or Administrative Agent shall be sent to such Person’s mailing address as set forth on Appendix B or in the other relevant Loan Document, and in the case of any Lender, the mailing address as indicated on Appendix B or otherwise indicated to Administrative Agent and the Borrower in writing. Each notice hereunder shall be in writing and may be personally served or sent by facsimile (excluding any notices to any Agent in its capacity as such) or U.S. mail or courier service and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered in person or by courier service and signed for against receipt thereof, upon receipt of facsimile, or three Business Days after depositing it in the U.S. mail with postage prepaid and properly addressed; provided, no notice to any Agent in its capacity as such shall be effective until received by such Agent; provided, further, any such notice or other communication shall, at the request of Administrative Agent, be provided to any sub-agent appointed pursuant to Section ‎9.3(b) as designated by Administrative Agent from time to time.

 

(b)          Electronic Communications.

 

(i)            Notices and other communications to any Agent, Lenders, and any Borrower hereunder may be delivered or furnished by other electronic communication (including e-mail and Internet or intranet websites, including Debt Domain, Intralinks, SyndTrak or another relevant website or other information platform (the “Platform”)) pursuant to procedures approved by Administrative Agent in its sole discretion; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event will notices by electronic communication be effective to any Agent or any Lender pursuant to Section ‎2 if any such Person has notified Administrative Agent that it is incapable of receiving notices under such Section ‎2 by electronic communication. Any Agent may, in its sole discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications. In the case of any notices by electronic communication permitted in accordance with this Agreement, unless Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes, (1) any notices and other communications permitted to be sent to an e-mail address shall be delivered during normal business hours and deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgment from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgment, but excluding any automatic reply to such e-mail), except that, if such notice or other communication is not sent prior to noon, local time at the location of the recipient, then such notice or communication shall be deemed not to have been received until the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient, at the earliest, and (2) notices or communications permitted to be posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (1) of notification that such notice or communication is available and clearly identifying an accessible website address therefor.

 

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(ii)           Each Borrower understands that the distribution of material through an electronic medium is not necessarily secure and that there are confidentiality and other risks associated with such distribution and agrees and assumes the risks associated with such electronic distribution, except to the extent caused by the willful misconduct or gross negligence of Administrative Agent, as determined by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.

 

(iii)          The Platform and any Approved Electronic Communications are provided “as is” and “as available.” None of the Agents or any of their Related Parties (the “Agent Affiliates”) warrant the accuracy, adequacy, or completeness of the Approved Electronic Communications or the Platform and each expressly disclaims liability for errors or omissions in the Platform and the Approved Electronic Communications. No warranty of any kind, express, implied or statutory, including any warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, non-infringement of third party rights or freedom from viruses or other code defects is made by the Agent Affiliates in connection with the Platform or the Approved Electronic Communications. In no event shall the Agent Affiliates have any liability to any of the Borrowers, any Lender or any other Person for damages of any kind, including direct or indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages, losses or expenses (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of any Borrower’s or Administrative Agent’s transmission of communications through the Platform. Each party hereto agrees that no Agent has any responsibility for maintaining or providing any equipment, software, services or any testing required in connection with any Approved Electronic Communication or otherwise required for the Platform.

 

(iv)          Each Borrower, each Lender and each Agent agrees that Administrative Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, store any Approved Electronic Communications on the Platform in accordance with Administrative Agent’s customary document retention procedures and policies.

 

(v)          All uses of the Platform shall be governed by and subject to, in addition to this Section ‎10.1, separate terms and conditions posted or referenced in such Platform and related agreements executed by the Lenders and their Affiliates in connection with the use of such Platform.

 

(c)            Change of Address, Etc. Any party hereto may change its address or facsimile number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto.

 

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(d)            Representative Borrower. The Borrowers hereby appoint HIT (in such capacity, the “Representative Borrower”) to serve as agent on behalf of all Borrowers to receive any notices required to be delivered to any or all Borrowers hereunder or under the other Loan Documents and to be the sole party authorized to deliver notices on behalf of the Borrowers hereunder and under each of the other Loan Documents. Any notice delivered to the Representative Borrower shall be deemed to have been delivered to all Borrowers, and any notice received from the Representative Borrower shall be deemed to have been received from all Borrowers.

 

10.2       Expenses. The Borrowers agree, severally and jointly, promptly to pay or reimburse the Agents and the Lenders and each of their respective Affiliates for their respective reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable and documented attorneys’, financial advisors’ and other professionals’ fees and expenses incurred in connection with (a) the preparation, negotiation and execution of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and any other documents prepared in connection herewith or therewith and in connection with any transaction contemplated thereby, (b) creating, perfecting, recording, maintaining, and preserving Liens under the Loan Documents, including filing and recording fees, expenses and taxes, stamp or documentary taxes, search fees and title insurance premiums; (c) the on-going administration of the Loan Documents (including the preparation, negotiation and execution of any amendments, consents, waivers, assignments, restatements or supplements thereto); (d) the custody or preservation of any of the Collateral (including the reasonable fees, expenses and disbursements of any appraisers, consultants, advisors and agents employed or retained by Collateral Agent and its counsel); (e) [reserved], (f) the enforcement or preservation of any rights under the Loan Documents, (g) after the occurrence of a Default or an Event of Default, enforcing or preparing for enforcement of any Obligations of or in collecting or preparing to collect any payments due from any Borrower hereunder or under the other Loan Documents by reason of such Default or Event of Default (including in connection with any actual or prospective sale of, collection from, or other realization upon any of the Collateral) and (h) in connection with any structuring, planning, preparation, negotiation, or execution of any standstill, forbearance or work-out arrangements involving the Borrower or any actual or prospective refinancing, recapitalization or restructuring of the Borrower, whether or not pursuant to or in contemplation of any insolvency or bankruptcy cases or proceedings.

 

10.3       Indemnity and Related Reimbursement.

 

(a)            The Borrowers shall indemnify the Lenders and their Related Parties (each such person being called an “Lender Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Lender Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees and expenses (including the reasonable documented out-of-pocket fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Lender Indemnitee and excluding taxes other than any taxes that represent losses, claims, damages, etc. arising from any non-tax claim), incurred by any Lender Indemnitee or asserted against any Lender Indemnitee by any third party or by any Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of the Loan Documents or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations hereunder or thereunder, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby and the enforcement of the Loan Documents; (ii) any Loan or the use or proposed use of the Loan Proceeds and (iii) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory, whether brought by a third party or by any Borrower, and regardless of whether any Lender Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Lender Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses (1) are found in a final, non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction to (x) have resulted from the bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Lender Indemnitee or (y) result from a claim brought by any Borrower against a Lender Indemnitee for material breach of such Lender Indemnitee’s obligations under this Agreement or under any other Loan Document or (2) result from a dispute solely among the Lender Indemnitee.

 

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(b)            In the event that an Indemnitee becomes involved in any capacity in any action, proceeding or investigation brought by or against any Person relating to or arising out of any Indemnified Liabilities and whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby shall be consummated, each Borrower agrees that on demand it will reimburse such Indemnitee for its legal and other expenses (including the cost of any investigation and preparation) incurred in connection therewith.

 

(c)            To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, no Borrower shall assert, and each Borrower hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee on any theory of liability for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) (whether or not the claim therefor is based on contract, tort or duty imposed by any applicable legal requirement) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of any Related Matter. No Indemnitee shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other materials distributed by it through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, except to the extent the liability of such Indemnitee results from such Indemnitee’s willful misconduct (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision).

 

(d)            Each Borrower also agrees that no Indemnitee will have any liability to any Borrower or any Person asserting claims on behalf of or in right of any Borrower or any other Person in connection with or as a result of this Agreement or any Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby or referred to herein or therein, the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, any Loan, or the use of the proceeds thereof, or any act or omission or event occurring in connection therewith, in each case, except in the case of any Borrower to the extent that any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses incurred by such Borrower or its affiliates, shareholders, partners or other equity holders have been found by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted directly from the bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Lender, or Agent in performing its funding obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that in no event will any such Lender or Agent have any liability for any indirect, consequential, special or punitive damages in connection with or as a result of such Lender’s or Agent’s, or their respective Affiliates’, Directors’, employees’, attorneys’, agents’ or sub-agents’ activities related to or arising from any Related Matter.

 

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(e)            Each Borrower, for itself and on behalf of its Subsidiaries, successors and assigns (collectively, “Releasors” and, individually, a “Releasor”), hereby RELEASES, ACQUITS AND FOREVER DISCHARGES each of the Lenders, Agents, and any of their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys, representatives, Subsidiaries, Affiliates or shareholders (the “Releasees”) from any and all liabilities, claims, demands, actions or causes of action of every kind or nature (if any there be), whether absolute or contingent, due or to become due, disputed or undisputed, liquidated or unliquidated, at law or in equity, or known or unknown, that any Releasor now has, ever had or hereafter may have against the Releasees based on acts, transactions or circumstances that have occurred or been consummated on or before the date of the Closing Date and that arise out of or relate to (i) the Facility, the Loan Documents or any other extension of credit by the Lenders to the Borrowers and their Affiliates; (ii) the Collateral; (iii) any transaction, act or omission contemplated by or described in or concluded under any Loan Document; or (iv) any aspect of the dealings or relationships between or among the Releasors, on the one hand, and the Releasees on the other hand, under or in connection with any Loan Document or any transaction, act or omission contemplated by or described in or concluded under any Loan Document (collectively, the “Claims”). The provisions of this paragraph shall survive the termination of the Facility and any other Loan Document and Payment in Full of any Obligations thereunder. Each Borrower, for itself and on behalf of their successors, assigns and other legal representatives, hereby unconditionally and irrevocably agrees that such Releasor shall not sue any Releasee on the basis of any Claim released, remised and discharged pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this paragraph, and if any Releasor violates the foregoing covenant, such Releasor, for itself and its successors and assigns, agrees to pay, in addition to such other damages as any Releasee may sustain as a result of such violation, all attorneys’ fees and cost incurred by any Releasee as a result of such violation.

 

10.4       Set-Off. In addition to any rights now or hereafter granted under applicable law and not by way of limitation of any such rights, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, each Lender, and its respective Affiliates is hereby authorized by each Borrower at any time or from time to time subject to the consent of Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), without notice to any Borrower or to any other Person (other than Administrative Agent), any such notice being hereby expressly waived, to set-off and to appropriate and to apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final, in whatever currency) and any other obligations or Indebtedness at any time held or owing by such Lender to or for the credit or the account of any Borrower against and on account of the Obligations of any Borrower to such Lender hereunder, and under the other Loan Documents, including all claims of any nature or description arising out of or connected hereto or with any other Loan Document, irrespective of whether or not (a) such Lender shall have made any demand hereunder or (b) the principal of or the interest on the Loans or any other amounts due hereunder shall have become due and payable pursuant to Section ‎2 and although such Obligations and liabilities, or any of them, may be contingent or unmatured. The rights of each Lender, and its respective Affiliates under this Section ‎10.4 are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of set-off) that such Lender or its Affiliates may otherwise have.

 

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10.5       Amendments and Waivers.

 

(a)          Requisite Lenders’ Consent. Subject to the additional requirements of Sections ‎10.5(b) and ‎10.5(c) or as otherwise provided in this Agreement, no amendment, modification, termination or waiver of any provision of the Loan Documents, or consent to any departure by any Borrower therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless in writing signed by the Requisite Lenders and the Borrower and acknowledged by Administrative Agent; provided that Administrative Agent may, with the consent of the Borrower (and without any requirement for consent from any other Person), amend, modify, or supplement this Agreement or any other Loan Document to cure any obvious typographical error, incorrect cross-reference, defect in form, inconsistency, omission or ambiguity (in each case, as concluded by Administrative Agent in its sole discretion), so long as the Lenders and the Borrower have received at least five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice thereof and Administrative Agent has not received, within five (5) Business Days after delivery of such notice, a written notice from Requisite Lenders and the Borrower stating that the Requisite Lenders and the Borrower object to such amendment.

 

(b)          Affected Lenders’ Consent. Without the written consent of each Lender that would be directly and adversely affected thereby, no amendment, modification, termination, or consent shall be effective with respect to any Loan Document if the effect thereof would:

 

(i)            increase or extend the expiration date of any Commitment hereunder without the written consent of such Lender;

 

(ii)            reduce the principal amount of, or premium, if any, of any Loan or reduce the interest rate thereon (other than a waiver of Default Rate);

 

(iii)          postpone or extend the maturity of the Facility or any Loan, or any date for the payment of interest, premium or fees payable under the Loan Documents, or reduce the amount of, waive or excuse any such payment (other than a waiver of Default Rate);

 

(iv)          alter any provision relating to the pro rata sharing of payments or set-offs required thereby; or

 

(v)           except as expressly permitted under the Loan Documents (including in the context of a credit bid), release all or substantially all of the Collateral from the Liens created under the Collateral Documents.

 

(c)           Other Consents. No amendment, modification, termination or waiver of any provision of the Loan Documents, or consent to any departure by any Borrower therefrom, shall:

 

(i)            amend the definition of “Requisite Lenders” without the consent of each directly and adversely affected Lender; provided, with the consent of Administrative Agent and the Requisite Lenders, additional extensions of credit pursuant to this Agreement may be included in the determination of the “Requisite Lenders” on substantially the same basis as the Loan Commitments and the Loans are included on the Closing Date; or

 

(ii)           amend, modify, terminate or waive any provision of Section ‎9 as the same directly applies to any Agent, or any other provision hereof as the same directly applies to the rights or obligations of any Agent, in each case in any manner adverse to such Agent without the consent of such Agent.

 

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(d)            Execution of Amendments, Etc. Administrative Agent may, but shall have no obligation to, with the concurrence of any Lender, execute amendments, modifications, waivers or consents on behalf of such Lender. Any waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which it was given. No notice to or demand on any Borrower in any case shall entitle any Borrower to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances. Any amendment, modification, termination, waiver or consent effected in accordance with this Section ‎10.5 shall be binding upon each Lender at the time outstanding, each future Lender, each Borrower, and each future Borrower.

 

(e)            Compensation for Amendments. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document no Borrower may directly or indirectly pay or otherwise transfer any consideration, whether by way of interest, fee, or otherwise, to or for the benefit of any current or prospective Lender or any of its Affiliates (other than any customary fees paid to Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates as consideration for arranging, structuring, or providing other services in connection therewith) for or as an inducement to any action or inaction by such Lender or any of its Affiliates, including any consent, waiver, approval, disapproval, or withholding of any of the foregoing in connection with any required or requested approval, amendment, waiver, consent, or other modification of or under any Loan Document or any provision thereof unless such consideration is first offered to all then existing Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Share and is paid to any such Lenders that act in accordance with such offer.

 

10.6       Successors and Assigns; Participations.

 

(a)            Generally. This Agreement shall be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and the successors and assigns of Lenders. No Borrower’s rights or obligations hereunder nor any interest therein may be assigned or delegated by any Borrower without the prior written consent of all Lenders. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, Affiliates of each of the Agents, and Lenders, and any other Indemnitees) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

 

(b)            Register. The Borrowers, Administrative Agent and Lenders shall deem and treat the Persons listed as Lenders in the Register as the holders and owners of the corresponding unfunded Commitments and Loans (including principal and stated interest) listed therein for all purposes hereof, and no assignment or transfer of any such unfunded Commitment or Loan (including any Note) shall be effective, in each case, unless and until recorded in the Register following Administrative Agent’s acceptance of a fully executed Assignment Agreement, together with the forms and certificates regarding tax matters and any fees payable in connection with such assignment, in each case, as provided in Section ‎10.6(e). Each assignment shall be recorded in the Register promptly following acceptance by Administrative Agent of the fully executed Assignment Agreement and all other necessary documents and approvals, prompt notice thereof shall be provided to the Borrower and a copy of such Assignment Agreement shall be maintained, as applicable. The date of such recordation of a transfer shall be referred to herein as the “Assignment Effective Date.” Any request, authority or consent of any Person who, at the time of making such request or giving such authority or consent is listed in the Register as a Lender, shall be conclusive and binding on any subsequent holder, assignee or transferee of the corresponding unfunded Commitments or Loans. It is intended that the Register be maintained such that the Loans are in “registered form” for the purposes of the Internal Revenue Code.

 

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(c)          Right to Assign. Each Lender shall have the right at any time to sell, assign or transfer all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement, including all or a portion of its unfunded Commitment or Loans owing to it or other Obligations (provided, however, that pro rata assignment shall not be required and each assignment shall be of a uniform, and not varying, percentage of all rights and obligations under and in respect of any applicable Loan and any related Commitments) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of the Borrower; provided that, the prior written consent of the Borrower shall not be required for any assignment:

 

(i)            to any Person meeting the criteria of clause (a) of the definition of “Eligible Assignee” upon the giving of notice to Administrative Agent;

 

(ii)            to any Person otherwise constituting an Eligible Assignee; and

 

(iii)            if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;

 

provided, each such assignment pursuant to this Section ‎10.6(c)(ii) shall be in an aggregate amount of not less than US$1,000,000 (or such lesser amount (x) as may be agreed to by the Borrower and Administrative Agent, (y) as shall constitute the aggregate amount of the Loans or unfunded Commitments of the assigning Lender or (z) as is assigned by an assigning Lender to an Affiliate or Related Fund of such Lender).

 

(d)          Mechanics. Assignments and assumptions of Loans and unfunded Commitments by Lenders shall be effected by manual execution and delivery to Administrative Agent of an Assignment Agreement. Assignments made pursuant to the foregoing provision shall be effective as of the Assignment Effective Date. In connection with all assignments there shall be delivered to Administrative Agent such forms, certificates or other evidence, if any, with respect to U.S. federal income tax withholding matters as the assignee under such Assignment Agreement may be required to deliver pursuant to Section ‎2.17(b), together with payment to Administrative Agent of a registration and processing fee of US$3,500 (except that no such registration and processing fee shall be payable in connection with an assignment to an assignee that is already a Lender or is an Affiliate or Related Fund of a Lender or a Person under common management with a Lender).

 

(e)          Notice of Assignment. Upon its receipt and acceptance of a duly executed and completed Assignment Agreement, any forms, certificates or other evidence required by this Agreement in connection therewith, Administrative Agent shall record the information contained in such Assignment Agreement in the Register, shall give prompt notice thereof to the Borrower and shall maintain a copy of such Assignment Agreement.

 

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(f)           Representations and Warranties of Assignee. Each Lender, upon execution and delivery hereof or upon succeeding to an interest in the unfunded Commitments and/or Loans, as the case may be, represents and warrants as of the Closing Date or as of the Assignment Effective Date that (i) it is an Eligible Assignee; (ii) it has experience and expertise in the making of or investing in commitments or loans such as the applicable unfunded Commitments or Loans, as the case may be; (iii) it will make or invest in, as the case may be, its unfunded Commitments or Loans for its own account in the ordinary course and without a view to distribution of such unfunded Commitments or Loans within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act or other federal securities laws (it being understood that, subject to the provisions of this Section ‎10.6, the disposition of such unfunded Commitments or Loans or any interests therein shall at all times remain within its exclusive control); (iv) it will not provide any information obtained by it in its capacity as a Lender to any Borrower or any of its Affiliates; and (v) neither such Lender nor any of its Affiliates owns or controls any trade obligations or Indebtedness of any Borrower or any Capital Stock of any Borrower.

 

(g)          Effect of Assignment. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Section ‎10.6, as of the Assignment Effective Date: (i) the assignee thereunder shall have the rights and obligations of a “Lender” hereunder to the extent of its interest in the Loans and unfunded Commitments as reflected in the Register and shall thereafter be a party hereto and a “Lender” for all purposes hereof; (ii) the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent that rights and obligations hereunder have been assigned to the assignee, relinquish its rights (other than any rights that survive the termination hereof under Section ‎10.10) and be released from its obligations hereunder (and, in the case of an assignment covering all or the remaining portion of an assigning Lender’s rights and obligations hereunder, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto on the Assignment Effective Date; provided, anything contained in any of the Loan Documents to the contrary notwithstanding, such assigning Lender shall continue to be entitled to the benefit of all indemnities hereunder as specified herein with respect to matters arising out of the involvement of such assigning Lender as a Lender hereunder prior to the Assignment Effective Date); (iii) the Commitments shall be modified to reflect any Commitment of such assignee and any unfunded Commitment of such assigning Lender, if any; and (iv) if any such assignment occurs after the issuance of any Note hereunder, the assigning Lender shall, upon the effectiveness of such assignment or as promptly thereafter as practicable, surrender its applicable Notes to Administrative Agent for cancellation, and thereupon the Borrower shall issue and deliver new Notes, if so requested by the assignee and/or assigning Lender, to such assignee and/or to such assigning Lender, with appropriate insertions, to reflect the new or unfunded Commitments and/or outstanding Loans of the assignee and/or the assigning Lender.

 

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(h)          Participations.

 

(i)            Each Lender shall have the right at any time to sell one or more participations to any Person (other than to a Borrower, any of their Subsidiaries or any of its Affiliates or any Natural Person) in all or any part of its unfunded Commitments, Loans or in any other Obligation; provided that such Lender shall remain a “Lender” for all purposes hereunder, the participant shall not constitute a “Lender” hereunder, and the Borrower, the Agents and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations hereunder. Each Lender that sells a participation pursuant to this Section 10.6(h) shall, acting solely for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain a register on which it records the name and address of each participant and the principal amounts of (and stated interest on) each participant’s participation interest with respect to the Loan (each, a “Participant Register”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person (including the identity of any participant or any information relating to a participant’s interest in any unfunded Commitments, Loans or its other obligations under this Agreement) except to the extent that the relevant parties, acting reasonably and in good faith, determine that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such unfunded Commitment, Loan or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. Unless otherwise required by the Internal Revenue Service, any disclosure required by the foregoing sentence shall be made by the relevant Lender directly and solely to the Internal Revenue Service. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of a participation with respect to the Loan for all purposes under this Agreement, notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. For the avoidance of doubt, Administrative Agent (in its capacity as Administrative Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a Participant Register.

 

(ii)           Unless otherwise agreed to by Administrative Agent, the holder of any such participation, other than an Affiliate of the Lender granting such participation, shall not be entitled to require such Lender to take or omit to take any action hereunder except with respect to any amendment, modification or waiver that would (1) extend the final scheduled maturity of any Loan or Note or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest or fees thereon (except in connection with a waiver of applicability of any post-default increase in interest rates) or reduce the principal amount thereof, or increase the amount of the participant’s participation over the amount thereof then in effect (it being understood that a waiver of any Default or Event of Default or of a mandatory reduction in the Commitment shall not constitute a change in the terms of such participation, and that an increase in any Commitment or Loan shall be permitted without the consent of any participant if the participant’s participation is not increased as a result thereof), (2) consent to the assignment or transfer by any Borrower of any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement, or (3) release all or substantially all of the Collateral under the Collateral Documents (except as expressly provided in the Loan Documents) supporting the Loans hereunder in which such participant is participating. In the case of any such participation, except as otherwise set forth below in this Section 10.6(h)(iii), the participant shall not have any rights under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents (the participant’s rights against such Lender in respect of such participation to be those set forth in the agreement executed by such Lender in favor of the participant relating thereto) and all amounts payable by the Borrower hereunder shall be determined as if such Lender had not sold such participation.

 

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(iii)            Each Borrower agrees that each participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.16 and 2.17 (subject to the requirements and limitations therein) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Section; provided, (x) a participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.16 or 2.17 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such participant, except to the extent such entitlement to receive a greater payment results from a Change in Law that occurs after such participant acquired the participation, and (y) a participant that is not a “United States person” (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Internal Revenue Code) for U.S. federal income tax purposes shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 2.17 unless such Borrower is notified of the participation sold to such participant and such participant agrees, for the benefit of the Borrower, to comply with Section ‎2.17 as though it were a Lender; provided, further, that, except as specifically set forth in clauses (x) and (y) of this sentence, nothing herein shall require any notice to the Borrower or any other Person in connection with the sale of any participation. To the extent permitted by law, each participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 10.4 as though such participant were a Lender; provided that such participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.15 as though it were a Lender.

 

(i)            Certain Other Assignments and Participations. In addition to any other assignment or participation permitted pursuant to this Section ‎10.6, any Lender may assign, pledge and/or grant a security interest in, all or any portion of its Loans, the other Obligations owed by or to such Lender, and its Notes, if any, to secure obligations of such Lender, including any Federal Reserve Bank as collateral security pursuant to Regulation A of the Board of Governors and any operating circular issued by such Federal Reserve Bank; provided, that no Lender, as between the Borrower and such Lender, shall be relieved of any of its obligations hereunder as a result of any such assignment and pledge, and provided further, that in no event shall the applicable Federal Reserve Bank, pledgee or trustee be considered substituted as a “Lender” hereto or be entitled to require the assigning Lender to take or omit to take any action hereunder.

 

10.7            Conversion to Preferred Equity. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Lender may, at its election in its sole discretion, convert the Loans and this Agreement into perpetual preferred equity with a coupon equal to the interest rate payable hereunder, and otherwise on the same terms as set forth herein, with such modifications and revisions as may be necessary to reflect the conversion of the transactions contemplated herein from debt to equity and for the transactions herein and the relationship between Lender and Borrower to be characterized as equity for tax purposes.

 

10.8            [Reserved].

 

10.9            Independence of Covenants. All covenants hereunder shall be given independent effect so that if a particular action or condition is not permitted by any of such covenants, the fact that it would be permitted by an exception to, or would otherwise be within the limitations of, another covenant shall not preclude the occurrence of a Default or an Event of Default if such action is taken or condition exists.

 

10.10         Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements. All representations, warranties and agreements made herein shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and the making of any Credit Extension. Notwithstanding anything herein or implied by law to the contrary, the agreements of each Borrower set forth in Sections ‎2.16, ‎2.17, ‎10.2, ‎10.3, ‎10.4, and ‎10.12, and the agreements of Lenders set forth in Sections ‎2.15, ‎9.3(b) and ‎9.5 shall survive the Payment in Full of the Obligations.

 

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10.11          No Waiver; Remedies Cumulative. No failure or delay on the part of any Agent or any Lender in the exercise of any power, right or privilege hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall impair such power, right or privilege or be construed to be a waiver of any default or acquiescence therein, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such power, right or privilege preclude other or further exercise thereof or of any other power, right or privilege. The rights, powers and remedies given to each Agent and each Lender hereby are cumulative and shall be in addition to and independent of all rights, powers and remedies existing by virtue of any statute or rule of law or in any of the other Loan Documents. Any forbearance or failure to exercise, and any delay in exercising, any right, power or remedy hereunder shall not impair any such right, power or remedy or be construed to be a waiver thereof, nor shall it preclude the further exercise of any such right, power or remedy.

 

10.12         Marshaling; Payments Set Aside. Neither any Agent nor any Lender shall be under any obligation to marshal any assets in favor of any Borrower or any other Person or against or in payment of any or all of the Obligations. To the extent that any Borrower makes a payment or payments to Administrative Agent, or Lenders (or to Administrative Agent, for the benefit of Lenders), or any Agent or Lender enforces any security interests or exercises any right of set-off, and such payment or payments or the proceeds of such enforcement or set-off or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside and/or required to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party under any bankruptcy law, any other state or federal law, common law or any equitable cause, then, to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied, and all Liens, rights and remedies therefor or related thereto, shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment or payments had not been made or such enforcement or set-off had not occurred.

 

10.13         Severability. In case any provision in or under this Agreement or any Loan Document shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby (it being understood that the invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not in and of itself affect the validity, legality or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction). The parties hereto shall endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace any invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid, legal and enforceable provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as reasonably possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

10.14         Obligations Several; Actions in Concert. The obligations of Lenders hereunder are several and no Lender shall be responsible for the obligations or Loan Commitment of any other Lender hereunder. Nothing contained herein or in any other Loan Document, and no action taken by Lenders pursuant hereto or thereto, shall be deemed to constitute Lenders as a partnership, an association, a joint venture or any other kind of entity. Anything in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary notwithstanding, each Lender hereby agrees with each other Lender that no Lender shall take any action to protect or enforce its rights arising out of this Agreement or any Note or otherwise with respect to the Obligations without first obtaining the prior written consent of Administrative Agent or Requisite Lenders (as applicable), it being the intent of Lenders that any such action to protect or enforce rights under this Agreement or any other Loan Document with respect to the Obligations shall be taken in concert and at the direction or with the consent of Administrative Agent or Requisite Lenders (as applicable).

 

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10.15         Headings. Section headings herein are included for convenience of reference only and shall not constitute a part hereof for any other purpose or be given any substantive effect.

 

10.16         APPLICABLE LAW. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (OTHER THAN WITH RESPECT TO THE MORTGAGE, WHICH SHALL HAVE THE GOVERNING LAW AS PROVIDED FOR THEREIN) AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

10.17         CONSENT TO JURISDICTION. EACH BORROWER IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT COMMENCE ANY ACTION, LITIGATION OR PROCEEDING OF ANY KIND OR DESCRIPTION, WHETHER IN LAW OR EQUITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE, AGAINST ANY AGENT, ANY LENDER OR ANY RELATED PARTY OF ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN ANY WAY RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATING HERETO OR THERETO, IN A FORUM OTHER THAN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK COUNTY, AND OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT OF THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, AND ANY APPELLATE COURT FROM ANY THEREOF, AND EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS AND AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH ACTION, LITIGATION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN SUCH NEW YORK STATE COURT OR, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN SUCH FEDERAL COURT. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION, LITIGATION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY LAW. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR IN ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL AFFECT ANY RIGHT THAT ANY AGENT OR ANY LENDER MAY OTHERWISE HAVE TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AGAINST THE BORROWERS OR THEIR PROPERTIES IN THE COURTS OF ANY JURISDICTION.

 

10.18         WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY AGREES TO WAIVE ITS RESPECTIVE RIGHTS TO A JURY TRIAL OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED HEREUPON OR ARISING HEREUNDER OR UNDER ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS OR ANY DEALINGS BETWEEN THEM RELATING TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS LOAN TRANSACTION OR THE LENDER/BORROWER RELATIONSHIP THAT IS BEING ESTABLISHED. THE SCOPE OF THIS WAIVER IS INTENDED TO BE ALL-ENCOMPASSING OF ANY AND ALL DISPUTES THAT MAY BE FILED IN ANY COURT AND THAT RELATE TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS TRANSACTION, INCLUDING CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, BREACH OF DUTY CLAIMS AND ALL OTHER COMMON LAW AND STATUTORY CLAIMS. EACH PARTY HERETO ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS WAIVER IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT TO ENTER INTO A BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP THAT EACH HAS ALREADY RELIED ON THIS WAIVER IN ENTERING INTO THIS AGREEMENT, AND THAT EACH WILL CONTINUE TO RELY ON THIS WAIVER IN ITS RELATED FUTURE DEALINGS. EACH PARTY HERETO FURTHER WARRANTS AND REPRESENTS THAT IT HAS REVIEWED THIS WAIVER WITH ITS LEGAL COUNSEL AND THAT IT KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS JURY TRIAL RIGHTS FOLLOWING CONSULTATION WITH LEGAL COUNSEL. THIS WAIVER IS IRREVOCABLE, MEANING THAT IT MAY NOT BE MODIFIED EITHER ORALLY OR IN WRITING (OTHER THAN BY A MUTUAL WRITTEN WAIVER SPECIFICALLY REFERRING TO THIS SECTION ‎10.18 AND EXECUTED BY EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO), AND THIS WAIVER SHALL APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENTS, RENEWALS, SUPPLEMENTS OR MODIFICATIONS HERETO OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS OR TO ANY OTHER DOCUMENTS OR AGREEMENTS RELATING TO THE LOANS MADE HEREUNDER. IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, THIS AGREEMENT MAY BE FILED AS A WRITTEN CONSENT TO A TRIAL BY THE COURT.

 

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10.19         Confidentiality. Each Agent and each Lender shall hold all non-public information regarding the Borrowers and their businesses identified as such by Borrower and obtained by such Agent or such Lender pursuant to the requirements hereof in accordance with such Agent’s or such Lender’s customary procedures for handling confidential information of such nature, it being understood and agreed by each Borrower that, in any event, Administrative Agent may disclose any such information to the Lenders and other Agents, and any Agent or Lender may make (a) disclosures of such information to Affiliates of such Lender or such Agent and to their respective officers, Directors, partners, members, employees, legal counsel, independent auditors and other advisors, experts, or agents on a confidential basis (and to other Persons authorized by a Lender or Agent to organize, present or disseminate such information in connection with disclosures otherwise made in accordance with this Section ‎10.19), to the extent such Lender in its sole discretion determines that any such party needs and should have access to such information, (b) disclosures of such information reasonably required by any potential or prospective assignee, transferee or participant in connection with the contemplated assignment, transfer or participation of any Loans or any participations therein or by any direct or indirect contractual counterparties (or the professional advisors thereto) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to any Borrower and its obligations (provided that such assignees, transferees, participants, counterparties and advisors are advised of and agree to be bound by either the provisions of this Section ‎10.19 or other substantially similar confidentiality restrictions), (c) disclosure on a confidential basis to any rating agency when required by it, (d) disclosure on a confidential basis to the CUSIP Service Bureau or any similar agency in connection with the issuance and monitoring of CUSIP numbers with respect to the Loans, (e) disclosures in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document or any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (f) disclosures made pursuant to the order of any court or administrative agency or in any pending legal or administrative proceeding, or otherwise as required by applicable law or compulsory legal process (in which case such Person agrees to inform the Borrower promptly thereof to the extent not prohibited by law), (g) disclosures made upon the request or demand of any regulatory or quasi-regulatory authority purporting to have jurisdiction over such Person or any of its Affiliates and (viii) disclosures with the consent of the relevant Borrower. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, each party (and each of their respective employees, representatives or other agents) may disclose to any and all persons, without limitations of any kind, the tax treatment and tax structure of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and all materials of any kind (including opinions and other tax analyses) that are provided to any such party relating to such tax treatment and tax structure. However, any information relating to the tax treatment or tax structure shall remain subject to the confidentiality provisions hereof (and the foregoing sentence shall not apply) to the extent reasonably necessary to enable the parties hereto, their respective Affiliates, and all of their respective Directors and employees to comply with applicable securities laws. For this purpose, “tax structure” means any facts relevant to the federal income tax treatment of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement but does not include information relating to the identity of any of the parties hereto or any of their respective Affiliates. Notwithstanding the foregoing, on or after the Closing Date, Administrative Agent may, at its own expense, issue news releases and publish “tombstone” advertisements and other announcements relating to this transaction in newspapers, trade journals and other appropriate media (which may include use of logos of one or more of the Borrowers) (collectively, “Trade Announcements”). No Lender or Borrower shall (i) issue any Trade Announcement, (ii) use or reference in advertising, publicity, or otherwise the name of any Lender or any of their respective Affiliates, or any partner or employee of any Lender or any of their respective Affiliates or (iii) represent that any product or any service provided has been approved or endorsed by any Lender, or any of their respective Affiliates, except (1) disclosures required by applicable law, regulation, legal process or the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission or (2) with the prior approval of Administrative Agent (upon consultation with the Requisite Lenders).

 

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10.20          Usury Savings Clause. Notwithstanding any other provision herein, the aggregate interest rate charged with respect to any of the Obligations, including all charges or fees in connection therewith deemed in the nature of interest under applicable law shall not exceed the Highest Lawful Rate. If the rate of interest (determined without regard to the preceding sentence) under this Agreement at any time exceeds the Highest Lawful Rate, the outstanding amount of the Loans made hereunder shall bear interest at the Highest Lawful Rate until the total amount of interest due hereunder equals the amount of interest that would have been due hereunder if the stated rates of interest set forth in this Agreement had at all times been in effect. In addition, if, when the Obligations hereunder are Paid in Full, the total interest due hereunder (taking into account the increase provided for above) is less than the total amount of interest that would have been due hereunder if the stated rates of interest set forth in this Agreement had at all times been in effect, then to the extent permitted by law, the Borrower shall pay to Administrative Agent an amount equal to the difference between the amount of interest paid and the amount of interest that would have been paid if the Highest Lawful Rate had at all times been in effect. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is the intention of Lenders and the Borrower to conform strictly to any applicable usury laws. Accordingly, if any Lender contracts for, charges, or receives any consideration that constitutes interest in excess of the Highest Lawful Rate, then any such excess shall be cancelled automatically and, if previously paid, shall at such Lender’s option be applied to the outstanding amount of the Loans made hereunder or be refunded to the Borrower. In determining whether the interest contracted for, charged, or received by Administrative Agent or a Lender exceeds the Highest Lawful Rate, such Person may, to the extent permitted by applicable law, (a) characterize any payment that is not principal as an expense, fee, or premium rather than interest, (b) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof, and (c) amortize, prorate, allocate, and spread in equal or unequal parts the total amount of interest, throughout the contemplated term of the Obligations hereunder.

 

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10.21         Effectiveness; Counterparts. This Agreement shall become effective upon the execution and delivery of a counterpart hereof by each of the parties hereto and receipt by the Borrower and Administrative Agent of written notification of such execution and authorization of delivery thereof. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts together shall constitute but one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

 

10.22         Entire Agreement. This Agreement, together with the other Loan Documents (including any such other Loan Document entered into prior to the date hereof), reflects the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby and shall not be contradicted or qualified by any other agreement, oral or written, made prior to the date hereof.

 

10.23         PATRIOT Act. Each Lender and Administrative Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies each Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the PATRIOT Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each Borrower, which information includes the name and address of each Borrower and other information that will allow such Lender, or Administrative Agent, as applicable, to identify such Borrower in accordance with the PATRIOT Act.

 

10.24         Electronic Execution of Assignments and Loan Documents. The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in any Assignment Agreement or any other Loan Document shall in each case be deemed to include electronic signatures, signatures exchanged by electronic transmission, or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act; provided, that Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent may request, and upon any such request the Borrowers shall be obligated to provide, manually executed “wet ink” signatures to any Loan Document.

 

10.25         No Fiduciary Duty. Each Agent, Lender, and their Affiliates (collectively, solely for purposes of this paragraph, the “Lenders”), may have economic interests that conflict with those of the Borrowers, their equity holders and/or their affiliates. Each Borrower agrees that nothing in the Loan Documents or otherwise will be deemed to create an advisory, fiduciary or agency relationship or fiduciary or other implied duty between any Lender, on the one hand, and such Borrower, its equity holders or its affiliates, on the other. The Borrowers acknowledge and agree that (a) the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents (including the exercise of rights and remedies hereunder and thereunder) are arm’s-length commercial transactions between the Lenders, on the one hand, and the Borrowers, on the other and (b) in connection therewith and with the process leading thereto, (x) no Lender has assumed an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of any Borrower, its equity holders or its affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby (or the exercise of rights or remedies with respect thereto) or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether any Lender has advised, is currently advising or will advise any Borrower, its equity holders or its Affiliates on other matters) or any other obligation to any Borrower, except the obligations expressly set forth in the Loan Documents and (y) each Lender is acting solely as principal and not as the agent or fiduciary of any Borrower, its management, stockholders, creditors or any other Person. Each Borrower acknowledges and agrees that it has consulted its own legal and financial advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate and that it is responsible for making its own independent judgment with respect to such transactions and the process leading thereto. Each Borrower agrees that it will not claim that any Lender has rendered advisory services of any nature or respect, or owes a fiduciary or similar duty to such Borrower, in connection with such transaction or the process leading thereto.

 

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10.26         Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any Affected Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the Write Down and Conversion Powers of the applicable Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

 

(a)            the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder that may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an Affected Financial Institution; and

 

(b)           the effects of any Bail-In Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

 

(i)             a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;

 

(ii)            a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such Affected Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or

 

(iii)            the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the Write Down and Conversion Powers of the applicable Resolution Authority.

 

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]

 

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  INITIAL LENDER:
   
  BROOKFIELD STRATEGIC REAL ESTATE PARTNERS II HOSPITALITY REIT II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
   
  By: /s/ Murray Goldfarb
    Name: Murray Goldfarb
    Title:Managing Partner

 

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]

 

 

 

  BORROWERS:
   
  HOSPITALITY INVESTORS TRUST, INC., a Maryland corporation
   
  By: /s/ Bruce A Riggins
    Name: Bruce A. Riggins
    Title: President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
   
  HOSPITALITY INVESTORS TRUST OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
   
  By: HOSPITALITY INVESTORS TRUST, INC., a Maryland corporation, its general partner
   
   
  By: /s/ Bruce A Riggins
    Name: Bruce A Riggins
    Title: President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

 

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]

 

 

 

  ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT:
   
  BROOKFIELD STRATEGIC REAL ESTATE PARTNERS II HOSPITALITY REIT II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company y
   
  By: /s/ Murray Goldfarb
    Name:Murray Goldfarb
    Title:Managing Partner
   
  COLLATERAL AGENT:
   
  BROOKFIELD STRATEGIC REAL ESTATE PARTNERS II HOSPITALITY REIT II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
   
  By: /s/ Murray Goldfarb
    Name: Murray Goldfarb
    Title:Managing Partner

 

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]

 

 

 

APPENDIX A

 

Initial Commitments

 

Lender

 

Initial Commitment

  

Pro

Rata Share

 

 

Brookfield Strategic Real Estate Partners II Hospitality REIT II LLC

  $60,000,000.00    100%
Total  $60,000,000.00    100%

 

APPENDIX A-1

 

 

APPENDIX B

 

Notice Addresses

 

if to the Borrowers:

 

c/o Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc.
Park Avenue Tower, Suite 801
65 East 55th Street
New York, NY 10022
Attn: Paul Hughes and Bruce Riggins
Email: phughes@hitreit.com; briggins@hitreit.com

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Proskauer Rose LLP
11 Times Square
New York, NY 10036-8299
Attn: Steven L. Lichtenfeld, Jeff J. Marwil & Paul V. Possinger
Email: slichtenfeld@proskauer.com, jmarwil@proskauer.com & ppossinger@proskauer.com

 

if to Lender:

 

Brookfield Strategic Real Estate Partners II Hospitality REIT II LLC
250 Vesey Street, 11th Floor
New York, NY 10004
Attn: BPG Transactions Legal
Email: realestatenotices@brookfield.com

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP
One Liberty Plaza
New York, NY 10006

Attn:       Steven L. Wilner, Esq.

 Sean A. O’Neal, Esq.

Email:     swilner@cgsh.com

 soneal@cgsh.com

 

if to Agent:

 

Brookfield Strategic Real Estate Partners II Hospitality REIT II LLC
250 Vesey Street, 11th Floor
New York, NY 10004
Attn: BPG Transactions Legal
Email: realestatenotices@brookfield.com

 

1

 

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP
One Liberty Plaza
New York, NY 10006
Attn:      
Steven L. Wilner, Esq.

       Sean A. O’Neal, Esq. 

Email:    swilner@cgsh.com

               soneal@cgsh.com

 

2

 

 

 

Schedule 3.1(c)

 

Organizational Structure

 

1

 

 

Schedule 4.4

 

Adverse Proceedings

 

1

 

 

Schedule 4.7

 

Environmental Matters

 

1

 

 

Schedule 4.8

 

Defaults

 

1

 

 

Schedule 4.11

 

Employee Matters

 

1

 

 

Schedule 4.12

 

ERISA

 

1

 

 

Schedule 4.24

 

Real Estate Assets

 

1

 

 

Schedule 5.20

 

Post-Closing Matters

 

1

 

 

Schedule 6.1(c)

 

Certain Indebtedness

 

1

 

 

Schedule 6.2

 

Certain Liens

 

1

 

 

Schedule 6.10

 

Certain Affiliate Transactions

 

1

 

 

Exhibit A

 

Funding Notice

 

1

 

 

Exhibit B

 

Note

 

1

 

 

Exhibit C

 

Reserved

 

1

 

 

Exhibit D

 

Assignment Agreement

 

1

 

 

Exhibit E

 

Closing Date Certificate

 

1

 

 

Exhibit F-1

 

1

 

 

Exhibit F-2

 

1

 

 

Exhibit F-3

 

1

 

 

Exhibit F-4

 

 

 

Exhibit G

 

[Reserved]

 

 

EX-10.2 7 tm2120973d1_ex10-2.htm EXHIBIT 10.2

 

Exhibit 10.2

 

Execution Version

 

CONTINGENT VALUE RIGHTS AGREEMENT

 

This CONTINGENT VALUE RIGHTS AGREEMENT, dated as of June 30, 2021 (this “Agreement”), is entered into by and between Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and Computershare, Inc. (“Computershare”), a Delaware corporation, and its wholly owned subsidiary, Computershare Trust Company, N.A., a federally chartered trust company, collectively, as agent with respect to the Contingent Value Rights (the “CVR Agent”).

 

WITNESSETH:

 

WHEREAS, on May 19, 2021, the Company and its operating partnership, Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “OP”), entered into a Restructuring Support Agreement (as may be subsequently amended or modified from time to time, the “RSA”) with the Supporting Stockholder;

 

WHEREAS, on May 19, 2021 (the “Petition Date”), the Company and the OP commenced voluntary cases under the Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (the “Cases”), and concurrently filed a joint prepackaged plan of reorganization (as may be amended or modified from time to time in accordance with the RSA, the “Plan”);

 

WHEREAS, the Company has obtained a debtor-in-possession loan facility (as may be subsequently amended or modified from time to time, the “DIP Facility”) and a post-confirmation loan facility (as may be subsequently amended or modified from time to time, the “Exit Facility”) from the Supporting Stockholder;

 

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Plan, the Company shall grant Contingent Value Rights to holders of the Shares on the Effective Date;

 

WHEREAS, this Agreement constitutes the CVR Agreement referred to in the RSA and the Plan;

 

WHEREAS, the Contingent Value Right is a contract right, providing the Holders with the right to receive contingent cash payments if and to the extent payable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement for each Contingent Value Right at a later date and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein;

 

WHEREAS, the Company desires to appoint the CVR Agent as its agent with respect to the Contingent Value Rights pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, and the CVR Agent desires to accept such appointment; and

 

WHEREAS, the CVR Agent has agreed to provide specified services covered by this Agreement.

 

 

 

NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the agreements contained herein and the consummation of the Plan, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the benefit of all Holders, as follows:

 

Article 1
DEFINITIONS

 

Section 1.1.           Definitions.

 

(a)           For all purposes of this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

 

(i)             the terms defined in this Article 1 have the meanings assigned to them in this Article 1, and include the plural as well as the singular;

 

(ii)            the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision;

 

(iii)           unless the context otherwise requires, words describing the singular number shall include the plural and vice versa, words denoting any gender shall include all genders and words denoting natural Persons shall include corporations, partnerships and other Persons and vice versa;

 

(iv)          references to any Person shall include such Person’s successors and permitted assigns; and

 

(v)           whenever the words “include,” “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by “without limitation”.

 

(b)           The following terms shall have the meanings ascribed to them as follows:

 

2019 Hotel EBITDA” means, with respect to the Hotel Properties in the CVR Asset Pool or the Excluded Properties, the Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2019 for such Hotel Properties in the CVR Asset Pool or Excluded Properties, as applicable, calculated without giving effect to clause (c) of the first sentence of the definition of Adjusted EBITDA.

 

Additional Adjustment Amount” means (i) any amount distributed by the CVR Holding Company to its shareholders, members, or partners, or (ii) any principal amount loaned by the CVR Holding Company or any of its direct or indirect Subsidiaries pursuant to any Upstream Intercompany Loan other than (a) any distribution, payment or loan out of net proceeds from a Monetization Event, but only to the extent such amount has not previously been taken into account in the determination of a Total Distributable Amount under Section 2.4(g), and (b) any Permitted Distribution.

 

2

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA”, with respect to one or more Hotel Properties and any Measurement Period, is calculated as net loss (income) and comprehensive loss (income) (calculated in accordance with GAAP) of the applicable Hotel Property or Hotel Properties during the applicable Measurement Period, excluding (a) the effect of expenses not related to operating the applicable Hotel Property or Hotel Properties, (b) non-cash charges that are not indicative of the operating performance of the applicable Hotel Property or Hotel Properties, and (c) any effects on net loss (income) and comprehensive loss (income) due to (1) a Casualty or Condemnation Event, strike or other labor dispute, fire, war, insurrection, act of God, governmental intervention, terrorism or pandemic or (2) any other event that is reasonably beyond the control of the Company other than to the extent the principal cause of such event is the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ gross negligence or willful misconduct. Exclusions made for these purposes shall include (to the extent attributable to a particular Hotel Property or Hotel Properties, if applicable): (i) depreciation and amortization; (ii) impairment of goodwill and long-lived assets; (iii) interest expense; (iv) transaction related costs; (v) other loss (income); (vi) gain (loss) on sale of assets, net; (vii) equity in loss (earnings) of unconsolidated entities; (viii) general and administrative expense; and (ix) income tax (benefit) expense.

 

Adjusted EBITDA Threshold” means, with respect to any Hotel Property, the amount of Adjusted EBITDA for such Hotel Property set forth on Schedule I hereto. Any reference to the Adjusted EBITDA Threshold for the CVR Asset Pool refers to the aggregate Adjusted EBITDA Threshold of all of the Hotel Properties then in the CVR Asset Pool.

 

Adjusted Total CVR Pool Amount” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(g)(i).

 

Affiliate” means, when used with respect to a specified Person, a Person that, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such specified Person. As used in this definition, the term “control” (including with correlative meanings, “controlled by” and “under common control with”), when used with respect to any specified Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities or other interests, by contract, agreement, obligation, indenture, instrument, lease, promise, arrangement, release, warranty, commitment, undertaking or otherwise.

 

Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

 

All or Substantially All of the Assets” means at least eighty percent (80%) of the number of the Hotel Properties comprising the CVR Asset Pool as of the Effective Date.

 

Board of Directorsmeans the Board of Directors of the Company.

 

Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday or Sunday or a day on which banks are required or authorized to close in the City of New York.

 

Calculation Certificate” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(a).

 

Capital Stock” means, with respect to any Person, all of the shares, interests, rights, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of (or other ownership, equity or profit interests or units in, including any limited or general partnership interest and any limited liability company interest) such Person.

 

Cases” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

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Casualty or Condemnation Eventmeans the damage or destruction, in whole or in part, by fire or other casualty, of a Hotel Property or a temporary or permanent taking of a Hotel Property by any governmental authority as the result or in lieu or in anticipation of the exercise of the right of condemnation or eminent domain, of all or any part of any Hotel Property, or any interest therein or right accruing thereto, including any right of access thereto or any change of grade affecting such Hotel Property or any part thereof.

 

Change-of-Control Monetization Event” means (a) the sale or other disposition (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) of outstanding Voting Securities of (i) the Company or (ii) any direct or indirect Subsidiary(ies) of the Company that, individually or together, directly or indirectly hold(s) 100% of the Company’s interest in the Hotel Properties comprising the CVR Asset Pool, representing in the aggregate more than 50.0% of the total voting power of the Voting Securities of the Company or such Subsidiary(ies) (after giving effect to such sale or other disposition) to any Person or “group” (as such term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) of Persons, other than a transfer of Voting Securities of the Company or such Subsidiary(ies) to any Affiliates of the holders of the Voting Securities being transferred as part of a reorganization, restructuring or similar transaction that is (x) not treated as a liquidity event for the Supporting Stockholder or its Affiliates that are shareholders of the Company participating in such transaction (as determined in good faith by the Supporting Stockholder) and (y) approved by the Independent Director(s) or, if there are more than two Independent Directors, a majority of the Independent Directors (which approval may be given at any meeting of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof or pursuant to any action taken by written or electronic consent by the Board of Directors or any committee thereof); provided that in the event of a transfer of Voting Securities in direct or indirect Subsidiary(ies) of the Company, this Agreement shall be assigned to the transferee in accordance with Section 4.5, or (b) a reorganization, merger, share exchange, consolidation or other business combination of the Company, or any direct or indirect Subsidiary(ies) of the Company that, individually or together, directly or indirectly hold(s) 100% of the Company’s interests in the Hotel Properties comprising the CVR Asset Pool, with or into any other Person in which transaction the Shareholders as of immediately prior to such transaction and their Affiliates own, directly or indirectly (including by or through the Company or any other Person), an aggregate of less than 50.0% of the total voting power of the Voting Securities of the Company or such Subsidiary(ies) or, if the Company or such Subsidiary(ies) is(are) not the acquiring, resulting or surviving Person(s) in such transaction, such acquiring, resulting or surviving Person.

 

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

Company” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble; provided that any reference to any action to be taken by the Company or not to be taken by the Company, or with respect to the assets or liabilities of the Company, shall be deemed to include the Company’s direct and indirect Subsidiaries, as applicable.

 

Compelled” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(b)(i).

 

Confidential Information” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(b)(i).

 

Confirmation Order” has the meaning set forth in the Plan.

 

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Contingent Value Rights” means the rights of Holders to receive contingent cash payments pursuant to the Plan and this Agreement.

 

Control” (including the terms “controlled,” “controlled by” and “under common control with”) means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of Voting Securities, by contract or otherwise.

 

CVR Agent” means the CVR Agent named in the Preamble, until a successor CVR Agent shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Agreement, and thereafter “CVR Agent” shall mean such successor CVR Agent.

 

CVR Agent Fees” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(f).

 

CVR Asset Pool” means the Hotel Properties that were owned by the Company and its Subsidiaries as of immediately prior to the Effective Date that are not Excluded Assets, and other assets directly related to operation of such Hotel Properties that are not Excluded Assets and any mortgage indebtedness and other indebtedness and liabilities (whether known, unknown, absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise), rights and obligations and agreement related to the operations of such Hotel Properties and excluding any general and administrative expenses incurred by the CVR Holding Company and its Subsidiaries or any other Person, which expenses shall not be the responsibility of the CVR Holding Company and its Subsidiaries.

 

CVR Distribution Expenses” means, with respect to any distribution to Holders in respect of a Distribution Triggering Monetization Event, the Final Payment Date Distribution or a Holdback Payment Distribution, as applicable, the reasonable, documented, out-of-pocket costs and expenses of the Company and any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the performance of its and/or their respective obligations under this Agreement or otherwise in connection with any such distribution to be made to the Holders in respect of such Distribution Triggering Monetization Event, Final Payment Date Distribution or Holdback Payment Distribution, as applicable, including, if applicable to the particular Distribution Triggering Monetization Event, Final Payment Date Distribution or Holdback Payment Distribution: (a) all reasonable, documented, out-of-pocket costs and expenses billed by the Independent Valuer and/or the Independent Investment Banker; (b) the costs and expenses (whether or not reasonable) billed by the Independent Accountant and allocated to the Company pursuant to Section 2.6(a); and (c) the CVR Agent Fees billed by the CVR Agent in connection with such Distribution Triggering Monetization Event, Final Payment Date Distribution or Holdback Payment Distribution, as applicable; provided, that CVR Distribution Expenses shall not include any costs or expenses to the extent expressly taken into account or given effect to in the calculations of Net Proceeds from Hotel Sale or Net Proceeds from CVR Asset Pool.

 

CVR Holding Company” means the OP or any other Subsidiary of the Company that directly or indirectly owns the Hotel Properties in the CVR Asset Pool.

 

CVR Payment Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(c).

 

CVR Register” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(b).

 

5

 

 

DIP Facility” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

DIP Financing Invested Capital Amount” means $30,036,383.09, representing the amount of outstanding principal and accrued interest and other outstanding obligations through and including the Effective Date under the DIP Facility that is converted to Shares on the Effective Date pursuant to the Plan multiplied by the Excluded Asset Adjustment Factor, which amount shall be subject to reduction from time to time by in accordance with Section 2.4(g).

 

Distribution Triggering Monetization Event” means a Monetization Event of the type set forth in clause (i) or (ii) of the definition thereof.

 

Effective Date” means the effective date of the Plan.

 

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

Exit Facility” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

Excluded Assets” means the Hotel Properties on Schedule II hereto and other assets directly related to operation of such Hotel Properties and any mortgage indebtedness and other indebtedness and liabilities (whether known, unknown, absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise), rights and obligations and agreement related to the operations of such Hotel Properties, which shall have been transferred from the CVR Holding Company if requisite consents have been obtained, or, if requisite consents have not been obtained, shall be held by the CVR Holding Company pursuant to arrangements under which it shall be treated, for all purposes applicable under this Agreement and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, as if the Excluded Assets were not part of the CVR Asset Pool.

 

Excluded Asset Adjustment Factor” means 0.9866, representing (a) one, minus (b) the quotient (expressed as a decimal fraction) of (i) the aggregate 2019 Hotel EBITDA of the Excluded Assets, divided by (ii) the sum of (A) the aggregate 2019 Hotel EBITDA of the Excluded Assets and (B) the aggregate 2019 Hotel EBITDA of the Hotel Properties in the CVR Asset Pool.

 

Extended Maturity Datemeans June 30, 2028, the seventh anniversary of the Effective Date.

 

Final Payment Date” means the earlier of (i) the Maturity Date and (ii) the date that is the six-month anniversary of the first occurrence of a Distribution Triggering Monetization Event (or, if not a Business Day, the next Business Day).

 

Final Payment Date Distribution” means the final distribution to Holders in respect of amounts distributable as of the Final Payment Date.

 

GAAP” means United States generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time and set forth in the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification applied on a basis in all material respects consistent with that of the Company for the 2020 fiscal year (except as required by changes in such generally accepted accounting principles).

 

6

 

 

Governmental Entity” means United States or non-United States national, federal, state or local governmental, regulatory or administrative authority, agency or commission or any judicial or arbitral body.

 

Holdbackhas the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(d)(iii).

 

Holdback Amounthas the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(d)(iii).

 

Holdback Payment Distribution” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(d)(vi).

 

Holdback Payment Distribution Payment Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(e).

 

Holdback Value” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(d)(vii).

 

Holder” means a Person in whose name a Contingent Value Right is registered in the CVR Register.

 

Hotel Property” shall mean each property on which a hotel is operated and in which the Company or any direct or indirect Subsidiary holds an ownership interest, together with the buildings and other improvements thereon and all assets related to the operation of the hotel on the Hotel Property.

 

Indemnitees” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(e).

 

Independent Accountant” means an independent certified public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing designated by the Company.

 

Independent Directormeans any director of the Company who is an “independent director” as defined under Listing Rule 303A.02 of the New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual or any successor provision.

 

Independent Investment Banker” means an independent and nationally recognized financial services company selected by the Company from a list of at list three (3) candidates provided by the Independent Director(s), each of which has at least ten years of experience advising Persons owning hotel properties similar to those owned by the Company.

 

Independent Valuer” means an independent and nationally recognized MAI appraiser selected by the Company from a list of at least three (3) candidates provided by the Independent Director(s), each of which has at least ten years of experience valuing hotel properties similar to those owned by the Company.

 

Initial Contingent Value Rights” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(c).

 

Initial Maturity Datemeans June 30, 2026, the fifth anniversary of the Effective Date.

 

Losses” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(e).

 

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Majority of Holders” means, at any time, the registered Holder(s) of more than 50% of the total number of Contingent Value Rights registered at such time, as set forth on the CVR Register.

 

Make Available” means, with respect to any document, notice or information required to be provided to Holders under this Agreement, at the Company’s option, either (1) to mail or cause the CVR Agent to mail a notice thereof by first-class mail to the Holders at their addresses as they shall appear on the CVR Register, or (2) to post on the Company’s public website.

 

Maturity Datemeans either (i) the Initial Maturity Date, or (ii) if the Company exercises its extension right pursuant to Section 2.7, the Extended Maturity Date.

 

Measurement Period” means, as applicable, the trailing 12-month period ending on the last day of the calendar quarter preceding the calendar quarter in which the event that has required the Company to calculate the Adjusted EBITDA for any Hotel Property occurs.

 

Monetization Eventmeans (i) the consummation of a Change-of-Control Monetization Event, (ii) the consummation of any transaction that does not constitute a Change-of-Control Monetization Event pursuant to which, directly or indirectly, on a cumulative basis following consummation of such transaction, All or Substantially All of the Assets included in the CVR Asset Pool have been sold or otherwise disposed of subsequent to the Effective Date, other than any disposition of all of the Hotel Properties comprising the CVR Asset Pool then owned directly or indirectly by the Company to an Affiliate of the Company or the Supporting Stockholder as part of a reorganization, restructuring or similar transaction that is (x) not treated as a liquidity event for the Supporting Stockholder or its Affiliates that are shareholders of the Company participating in such transaction (as determined by the Supporting Stockholder in good faith) and (y) approved by the Independent Director(s) or, if there are more than two Independent Directors, a majority of the Independent Directors (which approval may be given at any meeting of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof or pursuant to any action taken by written or electronic consent by the Board of Directors or any committee thereof); provided that in the event of any such disposition to an Affiliate of the Company or the Supporting Stockholder that is not the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company, this Agreement shall be assigned to the transferee in accordance with Section 4.5, or (iii) a sale or other disposition of assets remaining in the CVR Asset Pool that occurs subsequent to a Distribution Triggering Monetization Event but prior to the Final Payment Date.

 

Net Proceeds from CVR Asset Pool” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(c).

 

Net Proceeds from Hotel Sale” means the amount of any cash or non-cash consideration actually received by the Company in any direct or indirect sale of all of the Company’s interest in any Hotel Property (with the valuation of any non-cash consideration determined by the Independent Investment Banker) less (i) the mortgage indebtedness and other indebtedness and liabilities (whether known, unknown, absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise) not assumed by the buyer or to which the buyer does not acquire the assets subject to (with such amounts determined in good faith by the Board of Directors), and (ii) reasonable, documented, out-of-pocket costs and expenses of the Company and any of its Subsidiaries in connection with such sale.

 

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Notice of Objection” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(b).

 

Objection Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(b).

 

Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate signed by the chief executive officer, president, chief financial officer, any vice president, the controller, the treasurer or the secretary, in each case of the Company, in his or her capacity as such an officer, and delivered to the CVR Agent.

 

Permitted Distributions” means any amount distributed by the CVR Holding Company (a) to the Company to fund costs and expenses of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, including (i) general and administrative expenses, (ii) to the extent not covered by clause (i), expenses associated with directors, officers, employees, consultants and any other agents of the Company (including any severance or termination payments), (iii) taxes, (iv) payments pursuant to contractual obligations, (v) payments of cash dividends to shareholders of the Company that are not Affiliates of the Supporting Stockholder who shall have been issued preferred stock intended to enable the Company to satisfy the closely held requirements applicable to real estate investment trusts under Section 856(a)(6) of the Code, (vii) payments related to the expenses of or settlement of litigations or disputes, (viii) payments of principal, interest, fees and other expenses associated with indebtedness to the extent that the principal amount of such indebtedness has been (A) contributed to the CVR Holding Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (B) used to fund costs and expenses of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that the CVR Company would be permitted to distribute funds to the Company to fund under this clause (a), (ix) capital expenditures (including property improvement plan expenditures), (x) expenses relating to furniture, fixtures and other equipment, (xi) management fees and other charges, fees and expenses to be paid to the property managers or sub-managers, (xii) costs and fees of independent professionals (including legal, accounting, consultants and other professional expenses), technical consultants, operational experts (including quality assurance inspectors) or other third parties retained to perform services for the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (xiii) costs of attendance by employees at training and manpower development programs, (xiv) association dues, (xv) computer processing charges, (xvi) operational equipment and other lease payments, (xvii) insurance premiums, ground rents, maintenance charges and other charges and impositions and (xviii) franchise fees and expenses; provided that costs and expenses, individually and in the aggregate, covered by this clause (a) shall be consistent in scope and kind with the Company’s corporate-level costs and expenses in 2019 and 2020, shall not include costs or expenses primarily relating to assets other than the assets in the CVR Asset Pool and shall be allocated between the CVR Holding Company and assets that are not included in the CVR Asset Pool (including if such assets are Excluded Assets or were acquired by the Company subsequent to the Effective Date) based on the ratio of their respective Adjusted EBITDA for the trailing 12-month period ending on the last day of the calendar quarter preceding the calendar quarter in which the Permitted Distribution was made, and (b) to any Person (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Company or any of its shareholders, including the Supporting Stockholder) in respect of the Net Proceeds from Hotel Sale of any Hotel Property prior to a Monetization Event that is not a Qualifying CVR Asset Pool Sale.

 

Permitted Transfer” means: (i) the transfer (upon the death of the Holder) by will or intestacy; (ii) a transfer by instrument to an inter vivos or testamentary trust in which the Contingent Value Rights are to be passed to beneficiaries upon the death of the trustee; (iii) transfers made pursuant to a court order of a court of competent jurisdiction in connection with divorce, bankruptcy or liquidation; or (iv) a transfer made by operation of law (including a consolidation or merger) or without consideration in connection with the dissolution, liquidation or termination of any corporation, limited liability company, partnership or other entity.

 

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Permitted Transferee” means a Person who receives a Contingent Value Right pursuant to a Permitted Transfer and otherwise in accordance with this Agreement.

 

Person” means any individual, corporation (including not-for-profit), general or limited partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, estate, trust, association, organization, Governmental Entity or other entity of any kind or nature.

 

Petition Datehas the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

Plan” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

Plan Documents” means the RSA, the Plan, this Agreement, the DIP Facility, the Exit Facility, and the organizational documents of the Company and the CVR Holding Company adopted as of the Effective Date.

 

Post-Effective Date Contributions” means, without duplication, any cash contributions or loans made to the CVR Holding Company or any of its Subsidiaries on or after the Effective Date however structured, including cash amounts contributed, paid or loaned to the CVR Holding Company or any of its Subsidiaries on or after the Effective Date pursuant to the Exit Facility; provided, that, except for any cash contributions or loans made to the CVR Holding Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to the Exit Facility: (a) any such loans shall be on terms and conditions that are arm’s length in accordance with Section 4.1 (provided, that any such loan shall be deemed to be on arm’s length terms for purposes of Section 4.1 if such loan is on terms substantially similar to the terms of the Exit Facility) and (b) any such cash contributions and loans shall only be used for (i) funding the costs and expenses of the CVR Holding Company and its Subsidiaries, including any of the costs and expenses set forth in clauses (i)-(xviii) in clause (a) of the definition of “Permitted Distributions” and (ii) reserves and/or liquidity requirements or needs of the CVR Holding Company and its Subsidiaries, as determined by the Company in its sole discretion.

 

Pre-Petition LPAmeans the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the OP, dated as of March 31, 2017 and as amended from time to time through the date of the RSA.

 

Pro Rata Payment Amount” means an amount equal to (i) a fraction, the numerator of which equals the total number of Contingent Value Rights held by such Holder on such date, and the denominator of which equals 40,087,952.091, multiplied by (ii) the Total Distributable Amount payable pursuant to Section 2.5(c), Section 2.5(d) or Section 2.5(e), as applicable.

 

Qualifying CVR Asset Pool Sale” means any direct or indirect sale of all of the Company’s interest in any Hotel Property prior to the consummation of a transaction or series of transactions constituting a Distribution Triggering Monetization Event or, if no Distribution Triggering Monetization Event occurs prior to the Final Payment Date, the Final Payment Date, if, at the time of the consummation of such sale, the Adjusted EBITDA for such Hotel Property for the Measurement Period exceeds the Adjusted EBITDA Threshold for such Hotel Property.

 

10

 

 

Related Party has the meaning ascribed to the term “related person” in Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K under the Exchange Act.

 

RSA” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

Section 2.4(g)(iii) 94% Amount” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(g)(iii).

 

Section 2.4(g)(iv) 94% Amount” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(g)(iv).

 

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

Shares” means the shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company.

 

Shareholder” means, in connection with a Change-of-Control Monetization Event, any holder of Shares or equity interests of any applicable Subsidiary of the Company receiving consideration in such Change-of-Control Monetization Event.

 

Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other organization, whether incorporated or unincorporated, of which the securities or other ownership interests having more than 50% of the ordinary voting power in electing the board of directors or other governing body are, at the time of such determination, owned by such Person or another Subsidiary of such Person.

 

Supporting Stockholder” means Brookfield Strategic Real Estate Partners II Hospitality REIT II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, together with its successors and permitted assigns.

 

Supporting Stockholder CVR Asset Pool Invested Amount” means $395,310,206.34, representing (i) the sum of (A) $379,746,396.50 (the purchase price paid by the Supporting Stockholder to the OP to acquire Class C Units (as defined in the Pre-Petition LPA)) plus (B) $16,289,594.88, which represents the Liquidation Preference (as defined in the Pre-Petition LPA) of the Class C Units issued in respect of the portions of the 12/31/20 PIK Distribution Amount (as defined in the Pre-Petition LPA) and the 3/31/21 PIK Distribution Amount (as defined in the Pre-Petition LPA) that correspond to the cash distributions that would have been payable on December 31, 2020 and March 31, 2021 if the Pre-Petition LPA had not been amended on December 24, 2020 and March 30, 2021 (but, for the avoidance of doubt, not any other Class C Units issued as PIK Distributions (as defined in the Pre-Petition LPA)), plus (C) $4,643,317.70, representing the accrued and unpaid Class C Cash Distribution Amount (as defined in the Pre-Petition LPA) from and after March 31, 2021 through and including the Petition Date, multiplied by (ii) the Excluded Asset Adjustment Factor, which shall be subject to reduction from time to time in accordance with Section 2.4(g).

 

Tax” means all federal, state, local and foreign income, profits, franchise, gross receipts, environmental, customs duty, capital stock, severances, stamp, payroll, sales, employment, unemployment, disability, use, property, withholding, excise, production, value added, occupancy and other taxes, together with all interest, penalties and additions imposed with respect to such amounts and any interest in respect of such penalties and additions, in each case, imposed by a Governmental Entity.

 

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Total CVR Pool Amounthas the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(a).

 

Total Distributable Amount” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(a).

 

Transfer” means any sale, assignment, transfer, disposition, mortgage, pledge, participation, donation, gift, bequest, grant, hypothecation, encumbrance or any other similar transaction in any manner, direct or indirect, in whole or in part.

 

Upstream Intercompany Loan” means a loan made by, or any other indebtedness for money borrowed from, the CVR Holding Company or its direct or indirect Subsidiaries to the Company or its direct or indirect Subsidiaries (other than to the CVR Holding Company or any of its direct and indirect Subsidiaries).

 

Value” means, with respect to any asset or liability of the CVR Asset Pool or any other asset or liability required to be valued for purposes of calculating the Total CVR Pool Amount or the Total Distributable Amount (provided that the value of a Hotel Property or the CVR Asset Pool shall not include the outstanding principal amount of any Upstream Intercompany Loans), its fair market value. In the case of Hotel Properties, the fair market value shall be determined by the Independent Valuer in accordance with Section 2.4(e) and shall equal the purchase price of the Hotel Property if such Hotel Property were sold for cash for a purchase price equal to its fair market value in an arm’s-length transaction under then current conditions for the sale of comparable properties allowing a commercially reasonable marketing period to find a purchaser that is willing to pay a cash price with the benefit of customary due diligence investigations, reduced by the transaction costs which would be payable by the Company in connection with the transaction, assuming (subject to the immediately following sentence) (i) the mortgage loans secured by the Hotel Property were discharged, (ii) the transfer taxes, customary broker fees and other customary costs of closing were paid by the party customarily responsible for such costs and (iii) all other liabilities of the Company which relate to the Hotel Property being sold were discharged by the Company. The fair market value, as determined by the Independent Valuer, shall be reduced by any mortgage indebtedness and other indebtedness and liabilities (whether known, unknown, absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise) relating to such Hotel Property not assumed or taken subject to, by the buyer, to the extent not otherwise expressly taken into account as a reduction in fair market value in the appraisal. Without duplication, the fair market value of all other assets and liabilities contained in the CVR Asset Pool that are not Hotel Properties shall be determined based on the most recent quarterly balance sheet for the CVR Holding Company furnished by the Company pursuant to Section 4.3(a). The fair market value of any non-cash consideration actually received in respect of any Holdback Amount shall be determined by the Independent Investment Banker. The fair market value of any Holdback Amount that remains contingent as of the Final Payment Date but is not yet payable pursuant to the terms of the applicable definitive agreement(s) shall be the Holdback Value of such Holdback Amount; provided that the Holdback Value of such Holdback Amount shall be included in the calculation of the aggregate Value of the CVR Asset Pool as of the Final Payment Date only if the Company elects to so include such Holdback Value in such calculation pursuant to Section 2.4(d)(vi)(A) and such Holdback Value shall the be determined in accordance with Section 2.4(d)(vii).

 

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Voting Securities” means, with respect to any Person, the Capital Stock of such Person, the holders of which are ordinarily, in the absence of contingencies, entitled to vote for the election or appointment of directors (or Persons performing similar functions (including a “manager” (as defined under the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, Title 6 of the Delaware Code, Section 18-101, et seq.)) of such Person.

 

Article 2
CONTINGENT VALUE RIGHTS

 

Section 2.1.           Issuance of Contingent Value Rights; Appointment of CVR Agent.

 

(a)           Pursuant to the Plan, the Contingent Value Rights represent the contractual rights of Holders to receive contingent cash payments if and to the extent payable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. The initial persons entitled to be Holders shall be the holders of Shares as of immediately prior to the Effective Date (including, without limitation, holders of restricted stock units that as of immediately prior to the Effective Date will be terminated and paid in Shares in accordance with the Plan). Each Holder shall be entitled to one Contingent Value Right for each Share owned as of immediately prior to the Effective Date pursuant to the Plan. Pursuant to the Plan and Confirmation Order, each Holder is automatically deemed to have accepted the terms of this Agreement and is automatically deemed to be a party hereto as if, and with the same effect as if, such Holder had delivered a duly executed counterpart signature page to this Agreement without any further action by any party. For the avoidance of doubt, the Holders are deemed to hereby acknowledge that the Contingent Value Rights are not “securities” within the meaning of the Securities Act, Exchange Act or any other applicable federal, state or foreign securities laws.

 

(b)           The Company hereby appoints the CVR Agent to act as agent for the Company with respect to the Contingent Value Rights in accordance with the express terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement (and no implied terms and conditions), and the CVR Agent hereby accepts such appointment.

 

(c)           The maximum aggregate number of Contingent Value Rights that may be outstanding under this CVR Agreement is limited to 40,050,332.091 (the “Initial Contingent Value Rights”), which is the number of Contingent Value Rights that were issued pursuant to the Plan and in accordance with Section 2.1(a) above and which Contingent Value Rights were outstanding as of the Effective Date. The number of outstanding Contingent Value Rights at any given time may be less than the number of Initial Contingent Value Rights, if reduced in accordance with Section 2.9 upon the abandonment of a Contingent Value Right. From and after the Effective Date, the Company shall not be permitted to issue any additional Contingent Value Rights under this CVR Agreement.

 

Section 2.2.           Non-transferability. The Contingent Value Rights are non-transferable and shall not be Transferred, other than a Permitted Transfer to a Permitted Transferee. No Holder may Transfer any economic interest in a Contingent Value Right to any other Person. Any final determination regarding whether a proposed transferee is a Permitted Transferee shall be made by the Company, in its discretion, pursuant to Section 2.3(c) below. Any purported Transfer of a Contingent Value Right to anyone other than a Permitted Transferee shall be null and void ab initio.

 

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Section 2.3.           No Certificate; Registration; Registration of Transfer; Change of Address.

 

(a)           The Contingent Value Rights shall not be evidenced by a certificate or other instrument.

 

(b)          The CVR Agent shall keep a register (the “CVR Register”) for the registration of Contingent Value Rights in a book-entry position for each Holder. The CVR Register shall set forth the name and address of each Holder and the number of Contingent Value Rights held by such Holder. The CVR Register will be updated as necessary by the CVR Agent to reflect the addition or removal of Holders (including pursuant to any Permitted Transfers or abandonment pursuant to Section 2.9 ), upon receipt of such information by the CVR Agent. The Company or the Company’s Affiliates or representatives may receive and inspect a copy of the CVR Register, from time to time, upon request made to the CVR Agent.

 

(c)           Subject to the restrictions set forth in Section 2.2, every request made to Transfer a Contingent Value Right to a Permitted Transferee must be made in writing to the Company and the CVR Agent and set forth in reasonable detail the circumstances related to the proposed Transfer, and must be accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer and any other requested information or documentation in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Company and the CVR Agent, duly and validly executed by the registered Holder or Holders thereof or by the duly appointed legal representative thereof or by a duly authorized attorney, with such signature to be guaranteed by a guarantor institution that is a participant in a signature guarantee medallion program approved by the Securities Transfer Association. A request for a Transfer of a Contingent Value Right shall be accompanied by documentation establishing the Transfer is to a Permitted Transferee and any other information as may be reasonably requested by the Company or the CVR Agent (including opinions of counsel, if requested by the Company or the CVR Agent). Upon receipt of such a written Transfer request, the Company shall, subject to its reasonable determination that the Transfer instrument is in proper form and the transfer otherwise complies with the other terms and conditions herein, instruct the CVR Agent in writing to register the Transfer of the Contingent Value Rights in the CVR Register. All duly Transferred Contingent Value Rights registered in the CVR Register shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same rights and entitling the transferee to the same benefits and rights under this Agreement as those held immediately prior to the Transfer by the transferor. No Transfer of a Contingent Value Right shall be valid until registered in the CVR Register, and any Transfer not duly registered in the CVR Register will be void ab initio (unless the Transfer was permissible hereunder and such failure to be duly registered is attributable to the fault of the CVR Agent to be established by clear and convincing evidence). Any Transfer of the Contingent Value Rights shall be without charge to the Holder; provided that the Company and the CVR Agent may require (i) payment of a sum sufficient to cover any Tax or charge that is imposed in connection with such Transfer, or (ii) that the transferor establish to the reasonable satisfaction of the CVR Agent that such Taxes have been paid. The CVR Agent shall have no obligation to pay any such Taxes or charges and the CVR Agent shall have no duty or obligation to take any action under any section of this Agreement that requires the payment by a Holder of such Taxes or charges unless and until the CVR Agent is satisfied that all such Taxes or charges have been paid. Additionally, the fees and costs related to any legal opinion requested under this Section 2.3(c) shall be the responsibility of the Holder. Any attempted Transfer of a Contingent Value Right, in whole or in part, that is not permitted by this Section 2.3(c), including any attempted Transfer that is made to any party other than a Permitted Transferee or otherwise not effected in accordance with the terms set forth herein, will be void and of no effect.

 

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(d)           A Holder may make a written request to the CVR Agent to change such Holder’s address of record in the CVR Register. The written request must be duly and validly executed by the Holder. Upon receipt of such written notice, the CVR Agent shall promptly record the change of address in the CVR Register.

 

Section 2.4.           Determination of Total Distributable Amount.

 

(a)            The amount distributable to Holders pursuant to Section 2.4(g) in respect of a Distribution Triggering Monetization Event (if any), the Final Payment Date Distribution (if any) or a Holdback Payment Distribution (if any) is the “Total Distributable Amount” with respect to such Distribution Triggering Monetization Event, Final Payment Date Distribution or Holdback Payment Distribution. The Total Distributable Amount shall be calculated by applying the distribution allocations to the Holders described in Section 2.4(g) to the aggregate Net Proceeds from CVR Asset Pool, the aggregate Value of the CVR Asset Pool and any Holdback Amount, to the extent applicable in accordance with Section 2.4(b) (such amount being hereinafter referred to as the “Total CVR Pool Amount”).

 

(b)          Subject to Section 2.4(d) below, the “Total CVR Pool Amount” shall equal:

 

(i)             in connection with a Distribution Triggering Monetization Event (if any), (A) the Net Proceeds from CVR Asset Pool (determined in accordance with Section 2.4(c)) for such Distribution Triggering Monetization Event less (B) the CVR Distribution Expenses incurred in connection with such Distribution Triggering Monetization Event less (C) the then-outstanding aggregate amount of Post-Effective Date Contributions (if any);

 

(ii)            in connection with the Final Payment Date Distribution (if any), the sum of (A) (1) if a Distribution Triggering Monetization Event has occurred prior to the Final Payment Date, (x) the Net Proceeds from CVR Asset Pool from any Monetization Event for which a payment has not yet been made pursuant to Section 2.5(c) and (y) any portion of a Holdback Amount in respect of which the Company has actually received cash prior to the Final Payment Date, or (2) if a Distribution Triggering Monetization Event has not occurred prior to the Final Payment Date, (x) the Net Proceeds from Hotel Sale for any Qualifying CVR Asset Pool Sale completed prior to the Final Payment Date (reduced by any portion of such Net Proceeds from Hotel Sale that was distributed out of CVR Holding Company in cash and is therefore an Additional Adjustment Amount) and (y) any portion of a Holdback Amount in respect of which the Company has actually received cash prior to the Final Payment Date, in each case to the extent not previously paid or applied pursuant to Section 2.4(g), plus (B) the Value of the CVR Asset Pool not sold or transferred prior to the Final Payment Date, less (C) the CVR Distribution Expenses incurred in connection with the Final Payment Date Distribution and less (D) the then-outstanding aggregate amount of Post-Effective Date Contributions (if any); and

 

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(iii)           in connection with a Holdback Payment Distribution (if any), (A) any Holdback Amount in respect of which the Company has actually received cash plus (B) the Value of any Holdback Amount in respect of which the Company has actually received non-cash consideration, in each case, to the extent not previously taken into account in the calculation of a Total CVR Pool Amount less (C) the CVR Distribution Expenses incurred in connection with the Holdback Payment Date Distribution.

 

For the avoidance of doubt, no proceeds from the sale of any Hotel Property prior to a Distribution Triggering Monetization Event or, if no Distribution Triggering Monetization Event has occurred prior to the Final Payment Date, the Final Payment Date that is not a Qualifying CVR Asset Pool Sale shall be included in the calculation of the Total CVR Pool Amount.

 

(c)           Subject to Section 2.4(d) below, “Net Proceeds from CVR Asset Pool” shall be determined and calculated in accordance with this Section 2.4(c) to be equal to:

 

(i)            (A) in the case of a Monetization Event that is structured as a sale of All or Substantially All of the Assets of the CVR Asset Pool as described in clause (ii) of the definition of Monetization Event or the sale of a Hotel Property as described in clause (iii) of the definition of Monetization Event, the amount of any cash or non-cash consideration payable to the Company (with the Value of any non-cash consideration determined by the Independent Investment Banker) less (1) the mortgage indebtedness and other indebtedness and liabilities (whether known, unknown, absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise) not assumed by the buyer or to which the buyer does not acquire the assets subject to, and (2) reasonable, documented, out-of-pocket costs and expenses of the Company in connection with such Monetization Event, or (B) in the case of a Change-of-Control Monetization Event, (1) the amount of the consideration paid to the Shareholders (with the Value of any non-cash consideration determined by the Independent Investment Banker) less (2) the reasonable, documented, out-of-pocket costs and expenses of the Shareholders in connection with such Monetization Event, plus

 

(ii)            in the case of the first occurrence of a Distribution Triggering Monetization Event, the Net Proceeds from Hotel Sale for any Hotel Property that was sold prior to such Distribution Triggering Monetization Event pursuant to a Qualifying CVR Asset Pool Sale.

 

(d)          Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 2.4(b) or Section 2.4(c):

 

(i)             the Holders shall not be entitled to receive any payment pursuant to this Agreement if the aggregate Adjusted EBITDA of the Hotel Properties in the CVR Asset Pool at the time of any Distribution Triggering Monetization Event or, if no Distribution Triggering Monetization Event has occurred prior thereto, the Final Payment Date, as applicable, does not exceed the aggregate Adjusted EBITDA Threshold for such Hotel Properties;

 

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(ii)            in the case of a Change-of-Control Monetization Event structured such that cash or non-cash consideration is payable to the Shareholders and less than all of the Capital Stock in the Company or its applicable Subsidiary(ies) is sold pursuant to such Change-of-Control Monetization Event, for the purposes of determining the Net Proceeds from CVR Asset Pool determined pursuant to Section 2.4(c)(i), the balance of the Capital Stock not sold in such Change-of-Control Monetization Event shall be deemed to have been sold to the same purchaser(s), in the same transaction and for the same amount and type of consideration per share as the shares of Capital Stock actually sold pursuant to such Change-of-Control Monetization Event, such that all of the Capital Stock in the Company or its applicable Subsidiary(ies) shall be deemed to have been sold pursuant to such Change-of Control Monetization Event and any amount payable on the CVR Payment Date with respect to such Change-of-Control Monetization Event shall be the only payment Holders will, if such a Change-of-Control Monetization Event occurs, be entitled to receive under this Agreement other than any additional amount that may become payable to the Holders (A) as part of the Final Payment Date Distribution with respect to any portion of a Holdback Amount actually received prior to the Final Payment Date and, at the election of the Company pursuant to Section 2.4(d)(vi), the Holdback Value with respect to any portion of a Holdback Amount not actually received in cash prior to the Final Distribution Date or (B) as part of a Holdback Payment Distribution;

 

(iii)           for the purposes of determining the applicable amount determined pursuant to Section 2.4(c)(i) or the Net Proceeds from Hotel Sale for any Hotel Property, consideration shall not include any amount of such consideration payable (any such amount, a “Holdback Amount”) pursuant to the applicable transaction that is subject to escrow or similar arrangements pursuant to the terms of the definitive documentation governing such transaction as in effect upon the occurrence thereof (any such arrangement, a “Holdback”), including (A) any such consideration that may be paid pursuant to earn-outs, holdbacks, milestones or other contingent arrangements (whether or not related to future earnings or operations), (B) any such consideration placed in escrow or otherwise held back to support indemnification obligations, specified liabilities (including taxes), purchase price adjustments, known or contingent claims (including making provision for such claims as required by applicable law in connection with a dissolution), or other obligations, and (C) any such consideration that is set aside in a separate account for use by the Company or an agent or representative of the Holders in connection with such transaction whose duties include, among other things, managing, addressing, monitoring or otherwise dealing with post-closing matters relating to such transaction to manage, address, monitor or otherwise deal with post-closing matters relating to such transaction; provided that any such Holdback Amount (or a portion thereof) shall be deemed to be included in Net Proceeds from CVR Asset Pool or Net Proceeds from Hotel Sale when released from such escrow or other arrangement and paid to the Company or the Shareholders, as applicable, and any additional amount that would have been payable to the Holders on any CVR Payment Date pursuant to Section 2.5(c) with respect to the Holdback Amount (or a portion thereof) so released and paid prior to the Final Payment Date shall instead be payable to the Holders as part of the Final Payment Date Distribution pursuant to Section 2.5(d);

 

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(iv)          in no event shall Net Proceeds from CVR Asset Pool or Net Proceeds from Hotel Sale include (A) any consideration received by the Company or the holders of Capital Stock that is not directly attributable to the acquisition of Capital Stock or any assets of the Company, including payments made by the counterparty to a Monetization Event or other applicable transaction in respect of agreements not to compete, employment or consulting arrangements, transition services or other similar arrangements, (B) any portion of the consideration in a Monetization Event or other applicable transaction that is not paid to the Company or the holders of Capital Stock, as applicable, including any portion of the consideration that is used to pay indebtedness (including principal, interest, break fees, management fees and any other fees and expenses), fees and expenses, change of control payments (including transfer and consent fees and severance or other termination payments), bonuses, brokers' commissions or similar fees, or other liabilities of the Company (other than liabilities that have been expressly excluded from the calculation of Net Proceeds from CVR Asset Pool or Net Proceeds from Hotel Sale in accordance with the terms of this Agreement) or (C) any debt (including capital leases), operating leases, accounts payable or other liabilities of the Company assumed, acquired, refinanced or replaced by a counterparty to a Monetization Event or other applicable transaction;

 

(v)           if the assets subject to a Monetization Event include assets that are not included in the CVR Asset Pool for any reason (including if such assets are Excluded Assets or were acquired by the Company subsequent to the Effective Date), the applicable amount determined pursuant to Section 2.4(c)(i) shall be determined by an Independent Investment Banker, which amount shall represent a proportionate adjustment based on the ratio of the Value of the assets subject to the Monetization Event that are included in the CVR Asset Pool as compared to the Value of the assets subject to the Monetization Event that are not included in the CVR Asset Pool, as adjusted to the extent necessary to reflect a similarly proportionate share, to the extent applicable, of associated indebtedness and other liabilities and costs and expenses;

 

(vi)          if any portion of a Holdback Amount remains contingent as of the Final Payment Date, then, at the Company’s election (acting in its sole discretion), either (A) the Holdback Value of such portion of such Holdback Amount shall be included in the Company’s calculation of the Value of the CVR Asset Pool not sold or transferred prior to the Final Payment Date calculated in accordance with Section 2.4(b)(ii) in respect of the Final Payment Date Distribution or (B) Holders shall have the right to be paid a distribution (any such distribution described in this clause (B), a “Holdback Payment Distribution”) if and when the Company actually receives consideration in respect of such portion of such Holdback Amount.

 

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(vii)         the Value of any portion of a Holdback Amount that remains contingent as of the Final Payment Date and the Company elects to take into account in the calculation of the Final Payment Date Distribution pursuant to Section 2.4(d)(vi)(A) (the “Holdback Value”) shall be determined in accordance with the value at which it is reflected on the Company’s balance sheet for the quarter ended immediately preceding the Final Payment Date in accordance with GAAP or, if such Holdback Amount is not reflected on the Company’s balance sheet for the quarter ended immediately preceding the Final Payment Date in accordance with GAAP, the Value of such Holdback Amount shall be an amount equal to the value at which such Holdback Amount would have been reflected on the Company’s balance sheet as of such quarter-end if it had been required to be so reflected in accordance with GAAP as such value is determined in good faith by the Board of Directors;

 

(viii)        for the avoidance of doubt, following the payment by the Company of a Final Payment Date Distribution that takes into account the Holdback Value of any portion of a Holdback Amount pursuant to Section 2.4(d)(vi)(A), no further amount in respect of such portion of such Holdback Amount shall be payable or distributable pursuant to this Agreement and there shall be no Holdback Payment Distribution with respect to such portion of such Holdback Amount; and

 

(ix)           in no event shall the Net Proceeds from CVR Asset Pool, Net Proceeds from Hotel Sale or Value include any amount attributable to the outstanding principal amount of any Upstream Intercompany Loans.

 

(e)            If, prior to the sixtieth (60th) day prior to the Final Payment Date, (i) there has not been a Distribution Triggering Monetization Event or (ii) (A) there has been a Distribution Triggering Monetization Event, (B) there has not been a Change-of-Control Monetization Event and (C) not all of the assets of the CVR Asset Pool have been sold, then the Board of Directors shall, on or prior to such day, appoint an Independent Valuer to determine the Value of the CVR Asset Pool as of the Final Payment Date. The Company shall provide the Independent Valuer with any applicable financial statements and other supporting documentation relating to the applicable Hotel Properties that the Independent Valuer shall reasonably request. The Independent Valuer shall be instructed to make the determination of the Value of the Hotel Properties and submit a report meeting the requirements for an MAI appraisal not later than the twenty-sixth (26th) Business Day prior to the Final Payment Date. The Company shall pay all fees and disbursements due to the Independent Valuer, which fees and disbursements shall constitute CVR Distribution Expenses under this Agreement and shall be deducted from the Net Proceeds from CVR Asset Pool in the calculation of the Total CVR Pool Amount described above in Section 2.4(b). Any decision rendered by the Independent Valuer with respect to the Value of any Hotel Property shall be final, conclusive and binding upon the Company and each Holder (absent manifest error) for purposes of this Agreement.

 

(f)

 

(i)             If either there has been a Distribution Triggering Monetization Event in which any consideration has been excluded from the calculation of the Net Proceeds from the CVR Asset Pool for such Distribution Triggering Monetization Event as a result of a Holdback, then the Net Proceeds from CVR Asset Pool shall be re-calculated as of the Final Payment Date to include any portion of the Holdback that has been actually received by the Company or the Shareholders prior to the Final Payment Date, as applicable. For the avoidance of doubt, following the CVR Payment Date in respect of a Change-of-Control Monetization Event, there shall be no additional amount payable to Holders under this Agreement other than, if applicable, the payment of any amount in respect of any proceeds from a Holdback actually received by the Company or the Shareholders following such CVR Payment Date and prior to the Final Payment Date and the Holdback Value.

 

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(ii)            In connection with any Holdback Payment Distribution in which all or a portion of the Holdback Amount actually received is in non-cash consideration, then the Board of Directors shall appoint an Independent Investment Banker to determine the Value of such non-cash consideration promptly following its actual receipt thereof. The Company shall provide the Independent Investment Banker with any applicable supporting documentation relating to the applicable non-cash consideration that the Independent Investment Banker shall reasonably request. The Independent Investment Banker shall be instructed to make the determination of the Holdback Value with respect to such non-cash consideration not later than the tenth (10th) Business Day following such appointment. The Company shall pay all fees and disbursements due to the Independent Investment Banker, which fees and disbursements shall constitute CVR Distribution Expenses under this Agreement and shall be deducted from the Net Proceeds from CVR Asset Pool in the calculation of the Total CVR Pool Amount described above in Section 2.4(b) with respect to such Holdback Payment Distribution. Any decision rendered by the Independent Investment Banker with respect to the Value of such non-cash consideration shall be final, conclusive and binding upon the Company and each Holder (absent manifest error) for purposes of this Agreement.

 

(g)          Subject in all respects to Section 2.4(h), the Total Distributable Amount that shall be distributable to the Holders in connection with a Distribution Triggering Monetization Event, the Final Payment Date Distribution or any Holdback Payment Distribution shall be calculated as follows (with each Holder entitled to receive its Pro Rata Payment Amount of the amounts set forth in this Section 2.4(g) that are distributable to the Holders):

 

(i)             first, the Total CVR Pool Amount with respect to such Distribution Triggering Monetization Event, Final Payment Date Distribution or Holdback Payment Distribution, as applicable, plus the Additional Adjustment Amount as of the calculation date (the sum of such amounts, the “Adjusted Total CVR Pool Amount”) shall be applied to reduce the DIP Financing Invested Capital Amount (as previously reduced from prior applications in accordance with this Section 2.4(g)(i) and Section 2.4(i)) until the DIP Financing Invested Capital Amount has been reduced to zero;

 

(ii)            second, if the amount equal to (A) the Adjusted Total CVR Pool Amount with respect to such Distribution Triggering Monetization Event, Final Payment Date Distribution or Holdback Payment Distribution, as applicable, less (B) the amount applied to reduce the DIP Financing Invested Capital Amount pursuant to Section 2.4(g)(i) in connection with such Distribution Triggering Monetization Event, Final Payment Date Distribution or Holdback Payment Distribution, as applicable, is greater than zero, the remainder of such Adjusted Total CVR Pool Amount shall be applied to reduce the Supporting Stockholder CVR Asset Pool Invested Amount (as previously reduced from prior applications in accordance with this Section 2.4(g)(ii) and Section 2.4(i)) until the Supporting Stockholder CVR Asset Pool Invested Amount has been reduced to zero;

 

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(iii)           third, if the amount equal to (A) the Adjusted Total CVR Pool Amount less (B) the amounts applied to reduce the DIP Financing Invested Capital Amount and the Supporting Stockholder CVR Asset Pool Invested Amount pursuant to Sections 2.4(g)(i) and 2.4(g)(ii) is greater than zero, 6.0% of the remainder of such Adjusted Total CVR Pool Amount shall be distributable to the Holders until 94.0% of such remainder as of the calculation date (the “Section 2.4(g)(iii) 94% Amount”) plus the aggregate amount of any Section 2.4(g)(iii) 94% Amounts calculated from prior applications of this Section 2.4(g)(iii) equals a return of 15.0% per annum accrued starting on the day following the Effective Date and thereafter on the basis of twelve (12) thirty (30)-day months and a three hundred sixty (360)-day year, compounding quarterly, on the DIP Financing Invested Capital Amount balance from time to time;

 

(iv)           fourth, if the amount equal to (A) the Adjusted Total CVR Pool Amount less (B) (x) the amounts applied to reduce the DIP Financing Invested Capital Amount and the Supporting Stockholder CVR Asset Pool Invested Amount pursuant to Sections 2.4(g)(i) and 2.4(g)(ii) and (y) the amounts distributable to the Holders under Section 2.4(g)(iii) is greater than zero, 6.0% of the remainder of such Adjusted Total CVR Pool Amount shall be distributable to the Holders until 94.0% of such remainder as of the calculation date (the “Section 2.4(g)(iv) 94% Amount”) plus the aggregate amount of any Section 2.4(g)(iv) 94% Amounts calculated from prior applications of this Section 2.4(g)(iv) equals a return of 12.5% per annum accrued starting on the day following the Petition Date and thereafter on the basis of twelve (12) thirty (30)-day months and a three hundred sixty (360)-day year, compounding quarterly, on the Supporting Stockholder CVR Asset Pool Invested Amount balance from time to time; and

 

(v)            fifth, if the amount equal to (A) the Adjusted Total CVR Pool Amount less (B)(x) the amounts applied to reduce the DIP Financing Invested Capital Amount and the Supporting Stockholder CVR Asset Pool Invested Amount pursuant to Sections 2.4(g)(i) and 2.4(g)(ii) and (y) the amounts distributable to the Holders under Sections 2.4(g)(iii) and 2.4(g)(iv) is greater than zero, 25.0% of the remainder of such Adjusted Total CVR Pool Amount shall be distributable to the Holders.

 

(h)           Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the total amount distributable to a Holder under this Agreement may not exceed $6.00 per Contingent Value Right held by such Holder.

 

(i)            For the avoidance of doubt, (i) any distribution, payment or loan that is an Additional Adjustment Amount shall be deemed to have reduced, as applicable, the balance of the DIP Financing Invested Capital Amount or the Supporting Stockholder CVR Asset Pool Invested Amount, as applicable, on the funding date of such distribution, payment or loan, (ii) any reduction in the DIP Financing Invested Capital Amount or the Supporting Stockholder CVR Asset Pool Invested Amount in connection with a Monetization Event shall be deemed to have occurred on the date of the Monetization Event and (iii) no amount shall be distributable with respect to the sale of a Hotel Property as described in clause (iii) of the definition of Monetization Event prior to the Final Payment Date Distribution, but the Net Proceeds from CVR Asset Pool from any such Monetization Event shall be taken into account in determining the Total Distributable Amount in respect of the Final Payment Date Distribution in accordance with Section 2.4(b)(ii)(A)(1).

 

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(j)            For illustrative purposes only, an example of a calculation of the Total Distributable Amount in accordance with Section 2.4(g) is set forth on Schedule III attached hereto together with a spreadsheet supporting such calculation.

 

(k)           For the avoidance of doubt and notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement; (i) no Holder shall be entitled to any distribution in excess of its Pro Rata Payment Amount; (ii) the amount by which (A) the amount that would otherwise be distributable to the Holders pursuant to Section 2.4(g) exceeds (B) the aggregate of all of the Pro Rata Payment Amounts with respect to the applicable Distribution Triggering Monetization Event, Final Payment Date Distribution or Holdback Payment Distribution shall, in each case, be for the Company’s account, with such excess amount to be used in the Company’s sole discretion and without limitation or further obligation to any Holder or otherwise under this Agreement (including any obligation to take such excess into account in the calculation of any Total Distributable Amount with respect to a future Distribution Triggering Monetization Event, Final Payment Date Distribution or Holdback Payment Distribution); and (iii) the amount required to be deposited with the CVR Agent pursuant to Section 2.5 with respect to the Total Distributable Amount shall be the aggregate of the Pro Rata Payment Amounts that are actually distributable to the Holders.

 

Section 2.5.           Payment Procedures.

 

(a)           If a Distribution Triggering Monetization Event occurs, then no later than the later of (i) the date upon which the financial information with respect to the CVR Asset Pool for the calendar quarter immediately preceding the calendar quarter in which such Distribution Triggering Monetization Event occurs is required to be provided to the CVR Agent pursuant to Section 4.3(a) and (ii) the date that is thirty (30) days following such Distribution Triggering Monetization Event, the Company shall deliver to the CVR Agent and the CVR Agent shall, pursuant to the confidential, password-protected website that shall be established and administered by the CVR Agent pursuant to Section 4.3(b) make available a certificate with the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA for the Measurement Period for all Hotel Properties in the CVR Asset Pool individually and in the aggregate, and individually for any Hotel Property that was sold prior to such Distribution Triggering Monetization Event in a sale that qualified or did not qualify as a Qualifying CVR Asset Pool Sale, the corresponding Adjusted EBITDA Threshold for each such Hotel Property, and the Company’s calculation of the Net Proceeds from CVR Asset Pool, the Total CVR Pool Amount (if different from the Net Proceeds from CVR Asset Pool) and the Total Distributable Amount with respect to such Distribution Triggering Monetization Event (the “Calculation Certificate”), which such Calculation Certificate and the information contained therein shall be deemed to be Confidential Information pursuant to this Agreement and subject to the terms and provisions of Section 4.3(b) hereof. The Company shall Make Available notice of the fact that such Calculation Certificate has been made available on such confidential website. If such Distribution Triggering Monetization Event is the consummation of the direct or indirect sale of All or Substantially All of the Assets and not all of the assets included in the CVR Asset Pool have been sold or the consideration payable in such Distribution Triggering Monetization Event could result in all or any portion of a Holdback Amount becoming payable in accordance with Section 2.4(d)(iii), the Calculation Certificate shall also so indicate and state that the Holders may be entitled to receive an additional cash payment with respect to the remaining assets in the CVR Asset Pool that were not sold in such Distribution Triggering Monetization Event or the Holdback Amount. If an Independent Valuer is appointed pursuant to Section 2.4(e), then on or prior to the twenty-fifth (25th) Business Day prior to the Final Payment Date, the Company will deliver a Calculation Certificate (which Calculation Certificate shall also include the Value calculated in accordance with Section 2.4(b)(ii)(B) and information regarding any elections made by the Company pursuant to Section 2.4(d)(vi)) to the CVR Agent and make available such Calculation Certificate in accordance with the first sentence of this Section 2.5(a).

 

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(b)            Subject to Section 2.5(d), during the twenty (20) Business Day period after the Calculation Certificate is made available to Holders in accordance with Section 2.5(a) (the “Objection Period”), the Majority of Holders may send a notice duly and validly executed by such Holders (the “Notice of Objection”) to the CVR Agent and the Company detailing their objection to any calculation of a Total Distributable Amount hereunder as set forth in the Calculation Certificate by providing a reasonable, good faith basis for their objection; provided however such objection may not relate to any item determined by the Independent Valuer or Independent Investment Banker. Following the receipt of a Notice of Objection, the Company shall permit, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to permit, the Independent Accountant to have access to the records of the Company or its Subsidiaries as may be reasonably necessary to investigate the basis for the Notice of Objection. Any dispute arising from a Notice of Objection will be resolved by the Independent Accountant in accordance with the procedure set forth in Section 2.6, which decision will be final, conclusive and binding on the parties hereto and every Holder (absent manifest error). If a Notice of Objection has not been delivered to the Company within the Objection Period, then the Company’s calculations in the Calculation Certificate will be final, conclusive and binding on the parties hereto and every Holder for all purposes of this Agreement.

 

(c)            If, following the delivery of a Calculation Certificate and the Objection Period or, if applicable, completion of the procedure set forth in Section 2.6(a) with respect to a Distribution Triggering Monetization Event or the Final Payment Date Distribution (with respect to which an Independent Valuer has been appointed pursuant to Section 2.4(e)) for which a Notice of Objection has been duly and validly executed by the Majority of Holders and timely delivered to the CVR Agent, there is a Total Distributable Amount distributable to the Holders with respect to such Distribution Triggering Monetization Event or Final Payment Date Distribution, the Company will deposit with the CVR Agent cash in an amount equal to the Total Distributable Amount with respect to such Distribution Triggering Monetization Event or Final Payment Date. On the date (a “CVR Payment Date”) that is not more than five (5) Business Days after receipt of such Total Distributable Amount (and which shall, if with respect to a distribution with respect to the Final Payment Date, be the Final Payment Date), the CVR Agent will then pay to each Holder an amount equal to such Holder’s Pro Rata Payment Amount with respect to such Total Distributable Amount by check mailed to the address of each such respective Holder as reflected in the CVR Register, or, if agreed to by the Company with respect to any Holder who has provided the CVR Agent with wire transfer instructions meeting the CVR Agent’s requirements, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to such account.

 

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(d)            If a Final Payment Date Distribution is payable to the Holders on the Final Payment Date pursuant to Section 2.4(g) and no Independent Valuer has been appointed pursuant to Section 2.4(e), the Company will, on the fifth (5th) Business Day prior to the Final Payment Date, deposit with the CVR Agent cash in an amount equal to the Total Distributable Amount to be distributed on the Final Payment Date. Holders shall have no right to object to the calculation of this amount pursuant to Section 2.5(b) or otherwise. On the Final Payment Date, the CVR Agent will then pay to each Holder an amount equal to such Holder’s Pro Rata Payment Amount with respect to such Total Distributable Amount either by check mailed to the address of each such respective Holder as reflected in the CVR Register, or, if agreed to by the Company, with respect to any Holder who has provided the CVR Agent with wire transfer instructions meeting the CVR Agent’s requirements, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to such account.

 

(e)            If a Holdback Payment Distribution is payable to the Holders at any time pursuant to Section 2.4(d)(vi)(B) and all of the consideration received in respect of the applicable Holdback Amount was cash, the Company will, within ten (10) Business Days after receipt of the cash consideration in respect of the applicable Holdback Amount, deposit with the CVR Agent cash in an amount equal to the Total Distributable Amount with respect to such Holdback Payment Distribution. If a Holdback Payment Distribution is payable to the Holders at any time pursuant to Section 2.4(d)(vi)(B) and some or all of the consideration received in respect of the applicable Holdback Amount was non-cash consideration, the Company will, within ten (10) Business Days after the final determination by the Independent Investment Banker of the Value of such non-cash consideration portion of the Holdback Amount in accordance with Section 2.4(f)(ii), deposit with the CVR Agent cash in an amount equal to the Total Distributable Amount with respect to such Holdback Payment Distribution. In the case of either of the preceding two sentences of this Section 2.5(e), on the date (a “Holdback Payment Distribution Payment Date”) that is not more than five (5) Business Days after receipt of such Total Distributable Amount, the CVR Agent will then pay to each Holder an amount equal to such Holder’s Pro Rata Payment Amount with respect to such Total Distributable Amount in respect of such Holdback Payment Distribution by check mailed to the address of each such respective Holder as reflected in the CVR Register, or, if agreed to by the Company with respect to any Holder who has provided the CVR Agent with wire transfer instructions meeting the CVR Agent’s requirements, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to such account.

 

(f)            The Company and the CVR Agent will be entitled to deduct and withhold, or cause to be deducted or withheld, from the Total Distributable Amount or any other amount payable to the Holders pursuant to this Agreement, such amount as the Company or the CVR Agent is required to deduct and withhold with respect to the making of such payment under the Code, or any provision of state, local or non-U.S. Tax law. The Holders will deliver to the Company and/or the CVR Agent, as applicable, at the time or times reasonably requested by the Company and/or the CVR Agent, as applicable, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by the Company and/or the CVR Agent, as applicable, as will permit the Company and/or the CVR Agent to determine the appropriate amount of withholding. To the extent that amounts are so withheld are paid over to or deposited with the relevant Governmental Entity, withheld amounts will be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to a Holder in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made.

 

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(g)            The CVR Agent shall have no duty or obligation to calculate, verify or confirm the accuracy, validity or sufficiency of any Total Distributable Amount or any other amount under this Agreement.

 

(h)            The Company’s and CVR Agent’s obligation to pay any Total Distributable Amount shall be conditioned on no court or other Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction having enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any judgment, injunction or order (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) that is in effect and restrains, enjoins or otherwise prohibits or imposes any penalty upon the payment of any Total Distributable Amount and the payments being otherwise lawful.

 

(i)             If the Company requests in writing to the CVR Agent, any funds comprising the cash deposited with the CVR Agent under Section 2.5(c), Section 2.5(d) or Section 2.5(e) that remain undistributed to the Holders twelve (12) months after a CVR Payment Date, the Final Payment Date or a Holdback Payment Distribution Payment Date, as applicable, shall be delivered to the Company by the CVR Agent and any Holders who have not theretofore received payment in respect of such Contingent Value Rights shall thereafter look only to the Company for payment of such amounts, subject to any applicable escheatment laws in effect from time to time. Upon delivery of such funds to the Company, the escheatment obligations of the CVR Agent with respect to such funds shall terminate. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement, any portion of the funds provided by or on behalf of the Company to the CVR Agent that remains unclaimed one hundred and eighty (180) days after termination of this Agreement in accordance with Section 7.7 (or such earlier date immediately prior to such time as such amounts would otherwise escheat to, or become property of, any Governmental Entity) shall, to the extent permitted by law, become the property of the Company, free and clear of any claims or interest of any person previously entitled thereto, subject to any applicable escheatment laws in effect from time to time.

 

(j)             All funds received by Computershare under this Agreement that are to be distributed or applied by Computershare in the performance of services hereunder shall be held by Computershare as agent for the Company and deposited in one or more bank accounts to be maintained by Computershare in its name as agent for the Company, and such funds shall be free of any claims by the Company other than reversionary rights and as set forth in Section 2.5(i), and separate from any potential bankruptcy estate of the Company. Computershare shall have no responsibility or liability for any diminution of the funds that may result from any deposit made by Computershare in accordance with this paragraph, including any losses resulting from a default by any bank, financial institution or other third party, except as a result of Computershare’s willful misconduct, fraud, bad faith or gross negligence (each as determined by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction). Computershare may from time to time receive interest, dividends or other earnings in connection with such deposits. Computershare shall not be obligated to pay such interest, dividends or earnings to the Company, any Holder or any other party. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Company shall be responsible for providing Computershare with sufficient funds to satisfy its payment obligations to the Holders.

 

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Section 2.6.            Review of the Independent Accountant.

 

(a)            Any dispute arising from the delivery of a Notice of Objection pursuant to Section 2.5(b) will be settled by the Independent Accountant, who will act as an expert, and not as an arbitrator. The Company will engage the Independent Accountant and will reasonably cooperate with the Independent Accountant, including providing the Independent Accountant reasonable access during normal business hours and on reasonable advance notice to relevant personnel, properties, and books and records of the Company. The Independent Accountant will limit its review and determination to the items set forth in the Notice of Objection and to no other matters, and will deliver a written report containing its calculations of each such disputed item. The final determination of the Independent Accountant will be made in strict accordance with the terms of this Agreement. The Independent Accountant will render its written report resolving such items in dispute as soon as possible after completion of written submissions to the Independent Accountant. The Independent Accountant will determine the items in dispute solely based on the Notice of Objection and the written submissions made by the Company and not by independent review and the Independent Accountant will not be permitted to question any judgment or assumption made by the Company in determining the Total Distributable Amount in any case where a judgment or assumption is required in the calculation of the Total Distributable Amount. The costs and expenses billed by the Independent Accountant in connection with the performance of its duties described herein shall be allocated, on the one hand, to the Company (and shall not reduce the Total CVR Pool Amount) and, on the other hand, to the Holders (and shall be treated as CVR Distribution Expenses, and shall reduce the Total CVR Pool Amount), in each case, on a pro rata basis based upon the degree to which the Independent Accountant has accepted the respective positions of the Company, on the one hand, and the Holders (as set forth in the Notice of Objection), on the other hand, and such allocation shall be determined by the Independent Accountant and set forth in its final report. The Company and each Holder will be responsible for its own attorney fees, expenses and costs. The decision of the Independent Accountant will be final, conclusive and binding (absent manifest error) on the parties hereto and each of the Holders.

 

(b)            The sole and exclusive remedy or recourse for any Holder under this Agreement relating to the Calculation Certificate delivered by the Company and the determination as to whether a distribution is required to be made under this Agreement shall be to, subject to Section 2.5(d), submit a Notice of Objection and trigger the review by the Independent Accountant pursuant to this Section 2.6.

 

Section 2.7.            Maturity Date Extension. If the Board of Directors, in its sole discretion, determines that the Company shall exercise its right to extend the Maturity Date pursuant to this Section 2.7, the Company shall exercise such right by delivering a written notice to the CVR Agent no later than ten (10) days prior to the Initial Maturity Date stating that the Board of Directors has determined to extend the Maturity Date to the Extended Maturity Date. The Company shall Make Available such notice to the Holders; provided that any failure so to notify the Holders shall not affect the validity of such extension (it being understood that any failure so to notify the Holders shall not excuse the CVR Agent from its obligations under this Section 2.7).

 

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Section 2.8.            No Voting, Dividends or Interest; No Equity or Ownership Interest in the Company; No Fiduciary Duties.

 

(a)            The Contingent Value Rights shall not have any voting or dividend rights, and interest shall not accrue on any amounts payable regarding any Contingent Value Rights to any Holder.

 

(b)            The Contingent Value Rights shall not represent any equity, stock or other ownership interest in the Company, any Subsidiary or any Affiliate of the Company or any other Person.

 

(c)            Neither the Company, nor any of its Subsidiaries (including the CVR Holding Company), nor any of their respective officers or directors owe fiduciary duties of any kind to the Holders.

 

Section 2.9.            Ability to Abandon the Contingent Value Right. The Holder of a Contingent Value Right may at any time, at such Holder’s option, abandon all of such Holder’s remaining rights in a Contingent Value Right by delivering to the CVR Agent a notice of abandonment relinquishing such Contingent Value Right to the Company without consideration therefor, in which case such Contingent Value Right shall be deemed canceled and no longer outstanding, and the CVR Agent shall amend the CVR Register accordingly and notify the Company in writing.

 

Article 3
THE CVR AGENT

 

Section 3.1.            Certain Duties and Responsibilities. The CVR Agent shall not have any liability for any actions taken, suffered or omitted to be taken in connection with this Agreement, except to the extent of its willful misconduct, fraud, , bad faith or gross negligence (each as determined by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction). Anything to the contrary notwithstanding, in no event shall any Person be liable for any special, punitive, indirect, consequential or incidental loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including but not limited to lost profits) arising out of any act or failure to act hereunder. The aggregate liability of the CVR Agent with respect to, arising from, or arising in connection with this Agreement, or from all services provided or omitted to be provided under this Agreement, whether in contract, or in tort, or otherwise, is limited to, and shall not exceed, the amounts paid hereunder by the Company to the CVR Agent as fees, but not including reimbursable expenses, during the twelve (12) months immediately preceding the event for which recovery from the CVR Agent is being sought. No provision of this Agreement shall require the CVR Agent to expend or risk its own funds, take any action that it reasonably believes would expose or subject it to expense or liability, or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers. The Company’s obligations under this Section 3.1 and Section 3.2 shall survive the resignation or removal of any CVR Agent, the expiration of the CVRs and the termination of this Agreement.

 

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Section 3.2.            Certain Rights of CVR Agent. The CVR Agent undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Agreement, and no implied duties, covenants or obligations shall be read into this Agreement against the CVR Agent. In addition:

 

(a)            the CVR Agent may rely on and shall be protected and shall incur no liability for or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted to taken by it in reliance upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, instruction, direction, consent, order or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

 

(b)            the CVR Agent may perform any and all of its duties (i) itself (through its directors, officers, or employees) or (ii) through its agents, representatives, attorneys, custodians and/or nominees and the CVR Agent shall not be answerable or accountable for any act, default, neglect or misconduct of any such agents, representatives, attorneys, custodians and/or nominees, absent their gross negligence, bad faith or willful or intentional misconduct (each as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction) in the selection and continued employment thereof;

 

(c)            the permissive rights of the CVR Agent to do things enumerated in this Agreement shall not be construed as a duty;

 

(d)            the CVR Agent shall not be required to give any note or surety in respect of the execution of such powers or otherwise in respect of the premises;

 

(e)            the Company agrees to indemnify, defend, protect, save and keep harmless the CVR Agent and its affiliates and their respective successors, assigns, directors, officers, managers, employees, agents, attorneys, accountants and experts (collectively, the “Indemnitees”), against any and all loss, liability, obligation, damage, fine, settlement, penalty, action, judgment, suit, cost, disbursement, proceeding, investigation, claim, demand or out-of-pocket expense of any kind or nature whatsoever (including the reasonable and documented, out-of-pocket fees and expenses of legal counsel and the reasonable and documented, out-of-pocket costs and expenses of defending the Indemnitee against any claim of liability arising therefrom) (collectively, “Losses”) that may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against any Indemnitee, at any time, and in any way relating to, arising out of or in connection with the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, the enforcement of any rights or remedies in connection with this Agreement, and the payment, transfer or other application of funds pursuant to this Agreement, or as may arise by reason of any act, omission or error of the Indemnitee; provided, however, that no Indemnitee shall be entitled to be so indemnified, defended, protected, saved or kept harmless to the extent such Loss was caused by the willful misconduct, fraud, bad faith or gross negligence of any Indemnitee (each as determined by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction);

 

(f)            in addition to the indemnification provided under Section 3.2(e), the Company agrees (i) to pay the fees of the CVR Agent in connection with the CVR Agent’s performance of its obligations hereunder, as set forth on a mutually agreed upon fee schedule executed by the Company and the CVR Agent on or prior to the date hereof (the “CVR Agent Fees”), and (ii) to reimburse the CVR Agent within ten (10) days after written demand for all reasonable and documented, out-of-pocket expenses and other disbursements incurred in the preparation, delivery, negotiation, amendment, administration and execution of this Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties hereunder, including all Taxes (other than income, receipt, franchise or similar Taxes) and charges;

 

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(g)            in the event the CVR Agent reasonably believes any ambiguity or uncertainty exists hereunder or in any notice, instruction, direction, request or other communication, paper or document received by the CVR Agent hereunder, the CVR Agent may, in its sole discretion, refrain from taking any action, and shall be fully protected and shall not be liable in any way to the Company or other Person or entity for refraining from taking such action, unless the CVR Agent receives written instructions signed by the Company which eliminate such ambiguity or uncertainty to the reasonable satisfaction of the CVR Agent;

 

(h)            nothing herein shall preclude the CVR Agent from acting in any other capacity for the Company or for any other Person;

 

(i)            the CVR Agent shall not incur any liability for not performing any act, duty, obligation or responsibility by reason of any occurrence beyond the control of the CVR Agent (including any act or provision of any present or future law or regulation or governmental authority, any act of God, terrorist acts, shortage of supply, breakdowns or malfunctions, interruptions or malfunction of computer facilities, or loss of data due to power failures or mechanical difficulties with information storage or retrieval systems or failure of any means of communication, labor difficulties, war, civil disorder or epidemic or pandemic); provided, that the CVR Agent shall (i) use its commercially reasonable efforts to end or mitigate the effects of any such occurrence and (ii) resume the performance of its obligations as soon as reasonably practicable after the end of such occurrence;

 

(j)            whenever the CVR Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that a fact or matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder (including the identity of a Holder), the CVR Agent may rely upon an Officer’s Certificate, and such Officer’s Certificate shall be full and complete authorization and protection to the CVR Agent. The CVR Agent shall incur no liability for or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it absent willful misconduct, fraud, bad faith or gross negligence (each as determined by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction) under the provisions of this Agreement in reliance on such Officer’s Certificate. The CVR Agent is hereby authorized and directed to accept instructions with respect to the performance of its duties and obligations hereunder from the chief executive officer, president, chief financial officer, any vice president, the controller, the treasurer or the secretary of the Company, and to apply to such officer for advice or instructions in connection with its duties, and it shall not be liable and shall be indemnified for any action taken or suffered to be taken by it in accordance with instructions from such officer. The CVR Agent shall not be held to have notice of any change of authority of any person, until receipt of written notice thereof from the Company;

 

(k)            the CVR Agent shall not be subject to, nor be required to comply with, or determine if any person or entity has complied with, the Plan Documents (other than this Agreement) or any other agreement between or among the parties hereto, even though reference thereto may be made in this Agreement, or to comply with any notice, instruction, direction, request or other communication, paper or document other than as expressly set forth in this Agreement; and

 

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(l)             the Company agrees that it shall perform, execute, acknowledge and deliver or cause to be performed, executed, acknowledged or delivered all such further and other acts, instruments and assurances as may reasonably be required by the CVR Agent for the carrying out or performing by the CVR Agent of the provisions of this Agreement.

 

Section 3.3.            Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.

 

(a)            The CVR Agent may resign and be discharged from its duties under this Agreement at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Company specifying a date when such resignation shall take effect, which notice shall be sent at least thirty (30) days prior to the date so specified, and such resignation shall take effect on such specified date.

 

(b)            The Company shall have the right to remove the CVR Agent at any time for any reason or no reason upon at least thirty (30) days’ notice, specifying a date when such removal shall take effect.

 

(c)            If the CVR Agent shall resign, be removed, or become incapable of acting, the Company shall promptly (and in any event within thirty (30) days after giving notice of the CVR Agent’s removal or after it has been notified of the CVR Agent’s resignation) appoint a qualified successor CVR Agent. The predecessor CVR Agent shall deliver any funds held in connection with this Agreement to any such successor CVR Agent at or prior to the effectiveness of the predecessor CVR Agent’s resignation or removal. The successor CVR Agent so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with this Section 3.3(c), Section 3.3(e) and Section 3.4, become the successor CVR Agent.

 

(d)            The Company, or at the Company’s request the successor CVR Agent, shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the CVR Agent and each appointment of such successor CVR Agent by Making Available notice of such event to the Holders. Failure to Make Available any such notice to the Holders, however, or any defect therein, shall not affect the legality or validity of the resignation or removal of the CVR Agent or the appointment of a successor CVR Agent, as the case may be.

 

(e)            Any such successor to the CVR Agent shall agree to be bound by the terms of this Agreement and shall become the CVR Agent hereunder. The CVR Agent shall deliver all of the relevant books and records to the successor CVR Agent.

 

Section 3.4.            Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. Every successor CVR Agent appointed hereunder shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring CVR Agent an instrument accepting such appointment and a counterpart of this Agreement, and the retiring CVR Agent shall execute and deliver such documentation in connection therewith as the Company may reasonably request, and thereupon such successor CVR Agent, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring CVR Agent.

 

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Article 4
OTHER COVENANTS

 

Section 4.1.            Certain Transactions.

 

(a)            The Company shall not cause or permit the CVR Holding Company and its Subsidiaries to enter into or engage in any transactions with an Affiliate or a Related Party except for transactions entered into on an arm’s-length basis on terms that are no less favorable to the Company or the applicable Subsidiary thereof than those that can be obtained from an unaffiliated third party.

 

(b)            The Company shall not, and it shall not cause or permit its Subsidiaries to, enter into or engage in any transactions with an Affiliate or a Related Party (i) with respect to the sale or other disposition of a Hotel Property, (ii) that is a Change-of-Control Monetization Event (except for a reorganization, restructuring or similar transaction that is (x) not treated as a liquidity event for the Supporting Stockholder or its Affiliates that are shareholders of the Company participating in such transaction (as determined in good faith by the Supporting Stockholder) and (y) approved by the Independent Director(s) or, if there are more than two Independent Directors, a majority of the Independent Directors (which approval may be given at any meeting of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof or pursuant to any action taken by written or electronic consent by the Board of Directors or any committee thereof)) or (iii) that relates to fees, reimbursements, costs or expenses the payment of which may be funded out of Permitted Distributions, except, in each case, for transactions entered into on an arm’s-length basis on terms that are no less favorable to the Company or the applicable Subsidiary thereof than those that can be obtained from an unaffiliated third party.

 

Section 4.2.            Certain Actions.

 

(a)            The Company shall not, and shall not cause or permit the CVR Holding Company and its Subsidiaries to, amend their respective charter, bylaws, limited liability company agreement, shareholders agreement, or other constitutive document, other than the adoption of any amendment or articles supplementary with respect to a class of preferred stock and preferred units by the Company and the CVR Holding Company intended to enable the Company to satisfy the closely held requirements applicable to real estate investment trusts under Section 856(a)(6) of the Code, or enter into or undergo any consolidation, merger, reorganization, transfer of assets, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or take any other voluntary action, which, (i) in the case of each of the foregoing, is for the primary purpose of causing the requirements for payment of the Contingent Value Rights not to be satisfied, or (ii) with respect to amendments to the Company’s charter, amends Section 7.1(b) or Section 7.2 of the Company’s charter.

 

(b)            Without the prior approval of the Independent Director(s) or if there are more than two Independent Directors, a majority of the Independent Directors (which approval may be given at any meeting of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof or pursuant to any action taken by written or electronic consent by the Board of Directors or any committee thereof), the Company shall not, and shall not cause or permit the CVR Holding Company and its Subsidiaries to take any action or enter into any agreement that is disproportionately adverse to the economic interests of the Holders as compared to the economic interests of the shareholders of the Company.

 

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(c)            The Company agrees that at least one member of the Board of Directors must be an Independent Director, except for a period of up to sixty (60) days after the death, removal or resignation of any director, pending the election or appointment of such director’s successor.

 

(d)            For the avoidance of doubt, any decision by the Board of Directors to extend or not to extend the Maturity Date pursuant to Section 2.7 or any amendment of this Agreement pursuant to Section 5.1(a)(v) shall not be deemed to be (i) for the primary purpose of causing the requirements for payment of the Contingent Value Rights not to be satisfied, or (ii) disproportionately adverse to the economic interests of the Holders as compared to the economic interests of the shareholders of the Company.

 

Section 4.3.            Reporting; Confidentiality.

 

(a)            The Company shall provide periodic reporting during the term of this Agreement with respect to the CVR Asset Pool to the CVR Agent (for the benefit of, and distribution to, the Holders pursuant to Section 4.3(b)) as follows:

 

(i)            Annually, within ninety (90) days following the end of each calendar year, a consolidated balance sheet of the CVR Holding Company as of the end of such calendar year, together with related consolidated statements of income and cash flow for such calendar year, all in reasonable detail and, beginning with financial information for the year ending December 31, 2022, stating in comparative form the respective figures for the corresponding date and period in the prior calendar year and all prepared in accordance with GAAP; provided, however, if such financial information has been audited by an independent certified public accountant acceptable to the Board of Directors, and has been prepared and is available in a form that, in the Company’s sole discretion, is appropriate to be provided to Holders pursuant to this Section 4.3, such financial information, in the form provided to the CVR Agent, shall be audited; provided, further, that if such financial information is not provided to the CVR Agent audited pursuant to the preceding proviso, such financial information shall be unaudited and shall be accompanied by an Officer’s Certificate by the chief financial officer of the Company on behalf of the Company (which certificate shall state that it is being delivered in such person’s capacity as an officer and not in such person’s individual capacity and that such person shall have no personal liability) certifying to the Holders that such financial information is unaudited but fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the CVR Asset Pool on a combined basis for the applicable periods in conformity with GAAP; and

 

(ii)           Quarterly, within forty-five (45) days following the end of the first, second and third calendar quarter of each fiscal year, an unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the CVR Holding Company as of the end of such calendar quarter, together with related statements of income and cash flow for such calendar quarter, all in reasonable detail and stating in comparative form the respective figures for the corresponding date and period in the prior comparative period, all prepared in accordance with GAAP.

 

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(b)            The CVR Agent shall, pursuant to a confidential, password-protected website that shall be established and administered by the CVR Agent, make the information furnished by the Company pursuant to Section 4.3(a) available to each Holder that agrees, as a condition to receiving a password to access such website, that:

 

(i)            Any financial information furnished by the Company pursuant to Section 4.3(a) and the password or other information that could be used to access the website contemplated by this Section 4.3(b), and all analyses, compilations, data, studies, notes, interpretations, memoranda or other documents prepared by the Holder or any of its respective representatives containing or based in whole or in part on any such furnished information (“Confidential Information”) may not be divulged or communicated to any Person, or, other than to evaluate such Holder’s interest in the Contingent Value Rights, used for any purpose, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of the Company; provided that notwithstanding the foregoing, information shall not be Confidential Information and subject to the restrictions set forth in this Section 4.3(b) if such information (1) was, is or becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of the Holder’s or one of its representatives’ material breach of this Agreement; (2) was, is or becomes available to a Holder or its representatives on a non-confidential basis from a source that was not known by the Holder or its representatives to be bound by a confidentiality agreement with respect to such information or otherwise prohibited from furnishing or making available the information to the Holder or such Holder’s representatives by a contractual, legal or fiduciary obligation; or (3) was, is or becomes independently developed by the Holder or its representatives without directly using any Confidential Information; provided further that (A) subject to Section 4.3(b)(ii), Confidential Information may be disclosed if legally compelled (including by deposition, interrogatory, request for documents, subpoena, civil investigative demand or similar process), or in response to a request from a regulatory or self-regulatory or supervisory authority having or asserting jurisdiction over the applicable Holder (collectively, “Compelled”), and (B) each Holder may disclose Confidential Information to its officers, employees, agents, accountants, attorneys, and advisors but such Holder shall be responsible for any breach of the agreement set forth in this Section 4.3(b) by any such officer, employee, agent, accountant, attorney, or advisor as if such Persons were subject thereto.

 

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(ii)           If any Holder or representative thereof becomes Compelled to disclose any of the Confidential Information, such Holder shall, to the extent legally permitted, provide the Company with reasonably prompt and, if possible, prior written notice of such requirement to disclose such Confidential Information. Upon receipt of such notice, the Company may seek a protective order or other appropriate remedy at its sole expense. If such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, such Holder and its representatives shall disclose only that portion of the Confidential Information which is legally required to be disclosed (as determined in good faith by counsel to such Holder) and shall, at the request and sole expense of the Company, take all reasonable steps to preserve the confidentiality of the Confidential Information. In addition, neither such Holder nor any of its representatives will oppose any judicial, administrative, arbitral or other legal action, suit, hearing, inquiry, order, audit, arbitration, mediation, claim, investigation or other proceeding (whether federal, state, local or foreign or public or private) by the Company to obtain an appropriate protective order or other reliable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded the Confidential Information and such Holder and its representatives will, if and to the extent requested by the Company and legally permissible to do so, cooperate with and assist the Company, at the Company’s expense and on a reasonable basis, in connection therewith.

 

(iii)          Each Holder hereby agrees (on behalf of itself and its representatives) that money damages would not be a sufficient remedy for any breach of its obligations contemplated by this Section 4.3(b), and that in addition to all other remedies, the Company shall be entitled to injunctive or other equitable relief as a remedy for any such breach to the extent provided by law. Each Holder hereby agrees (on behalf of itself and its representatives) to waive any requirement for the securing or posting of any bond in connection with such remedy.

 

(iv)          Unless extended in writing by mutual agreement of the parties, the obligations under this Section 4.3(b) shall terminate upon the second anniversary of the Final Payment Date, without any further action by any party.

 

(c)            The Company shall Make Available to the Holders, within ninety (90) days after the end of each calendar year beginning with the calendar year ending December 31, 2021, an Officer’s Certificate on behalf of the Company (which certificate shall state that it is being delivered in such person’s capacity as an officer and not in such person’s individual capacity and that such person shall have no personal liability) stating that to the Company’s knowledge, each entity has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled the covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement in all material respects and is not in default in the performance or observance in any material respect of the terms, provisions and conditions of this Agreement (or, if a default shall have occurred, describing all such defaults of which he or she may have knowledge) and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto).

 

Section 4.4.            Payment to Holders by the CVR Agent. Upon receipt by the CVR Agent of any amount paid to it pursuant to Section 2.5(c), Section 2.5(d) or Section 2.5(e), as applicable, for payment to the Holders in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the CVR Agent shall promptly pay such amounts to the Holders in the manner provided for in Section 2.5 and in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. The CVR Agent shall have no liability of any kind, and shall not be obligated to make any payments, unless and until it receives an amount paid to it pursuant to Section 2.5(c), Section 2.5(d) or Section 2.5(e), as applicable.

 

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Section 4.5.            Assignment. Except for assignments occurring through operation of law, neither the Company nor the CVR Agent shall, in whole or in part, assign any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement; provided that the Company may assign any of its obligations hereunder to an Affiliate of the Company as long as the Company causes such Affiliate to perform the Company’s obligations hereunder and remains responsible for any breach of this Agreement by such Affiliate. In the event an assignment by the Company to an Affiliate pursuant to the preceding sentence occurs, the Company shall deliver to the CVR Agent an Officer’s Certificate stating that such assignment complies with this Section 4.5. Any Person into which the CVR Agent or any successor CVR Agent may be merged or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person to which the CVR Agent shall sell all or substantially all of its assets, or any Person resulting from any merger or consolidation to which the CVR Agent or any successor CVR Agent shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to the corporate trust, stock transfer or other shareholder services business of the CVR Agent or any successor CVR Agent, shall be the successor to the CVR Agent under this Agreement without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto, but only if such Person would be eligible for appointment as a successor CVR Agent under the provisions of Section 3.4 hereof. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the CVR Agent agrees to use reasonable best efforts to provide the Company with written notice of any such event. No Holder shall, in whole or in part, assign any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement except in accordance with a Permitted Transfer in accordance with Section 2.3(b)-(c). Any purported assignment that is not permitted by this Section 4.3 shall be null and void and of no effect.

 

Section 4.6.            No Obligation to Pursue or Consummate Monetization Event. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, none of the Company, the CVR Holding Company or any of their Subsidiaries or Affiliates (including the Supporting Stockholder or any of its Affiliates) shall be in any way obligated or required to pursue, discuss, negotiate or consummate any Monetization Event or any transactions or series of transactions that is intended to or likely to lead to a Monetization Event.

 

Article 5
AMENDMENTS

 

Section 5.1.            Amendments Without Consent of Holders.

 

(a)            Without the consent of any Holders, the Company and the CVR Agent, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more amendments hereto, for any of the following purposes:

 

(i)            to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and the assumption of any such successor of the rights and obligations of the Company herein if such succession and assumption is in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;

 

(ii)           to evidence the succession of another Person selected in accordance with the terms hereof as a successor CVR Agent and the assumption by any successor of the covenants and obligations of the CVR Agent herein if such succession and assumption is in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;

 

(iii)          to add to the covenants of the Company such further covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions as the Company and the CVR Agent shall consider to be for the protection of the Holders; provided that in each case, such provisions shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders in any material respect;

 

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(iv)          to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein that may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Agreement; provided that in each case, such provisions shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders in any material respect; or

 

(v)           as necessary to ensure that the Contingent Value Rights are not subject to registration under the Securities Act or result in the Company or the Contingent Value Rights being required to register under the Exchange Act or any other applicable law.

 

(b)            Promptly after the execution by the Company and the CVR Agent of any amendment pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5.1, the Company shall prepare and Make Available a notice thereof to the Holders setting forth in general terms the substance of such amendment; provided that any failure so to notify the Holders shall not affect the validity of such amendment (it being understood that any failure so to notify the Holders shall not excuse the CVR Agent from its obligations under Section 5.3).

 

Section 5.2.            Amendments with Consent of Holders.

 

(a)            Subject to Section 5.1 (which amendments pursuant to Section 5.1 may be made without the consent of the Holders), with the consent of the Majority of Holders, the Company and the CVR Agent may enter into one or more amendments hereto to add, eliminate or change any provisions of this Agreement, even if such addition, elimination or change is in any way adverse to the interests of the Holders. It shall not be necessary for any written consent of the Majority of Holders under this Section 5.2(a) to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, but shall be sufficient if such written consent approves the substance thereof.

 

(b)            Promptly after the execution by the Company and the CVR Agent of any amendment pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5.2, the Company shall Make Available a notice thereof to the Holders, setting forth in general terms the substance of such amendment; provided, that any failure so to notify the Holders shall not affect the validity of such amendment (it being understood that any failure so to notify the Holders shall not excuse the CVR Agent from its obligations under Section 5.3).

 

Section 5.3.            Execution of Amendments. Prior to executing any amendment permitted by this Article 5, the CVR Agent shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in and shall incur no liability for relying upon, an Officer’s Certificate stating that the execution of such amendment is authorized or permitted by this Agreement. The CVR Agent shall execute any amendment authorized pursuant to this Article 5 if the amendment does not materially and adversely affect the CVR Agent’s own rights or duties under this Agreement or otherwise. Otherwise, the CVR Agent may, but need not, execute such amendment. No amendment to this Agreement shall be effective unless executed by the CVR Agent. The CVR Agent agrees that time is of the essence in connection with any amendment to this Agreement that it is directed to execute by the Company in accordance with this Section 5.

 

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Section 5.4.            Effect of Amendments. Upon the execution of any amendment under this Article 5, this Agreement shall be modified in accordance therewith, such amendment shall form a part of this Agreement for all purposes and every Holder shall be bound thereby.

 

Article 6
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, CONVEYANCE OR CONVERSION

 

Section 6.1.            No Prohibitions on the Company.

 

(a)            Subject to Section 4.2, nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit or prevent the Company or any of its Subsidiaries from consolidating with or merging into any other Person or conveying, transferring or leasing its properties and assets, in whole or in part, to any Person or from converting from a corporation to another business entity, including a limited liability company, organized in another jurisdiction.

 

(b)            Nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit or prevent the Company or any of its Subsidiaries from selling any of its rights, in whole or in part, to any or all of the assets of the CVR Asset Pool.

 

Article 7
OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

 

Section 7.1.            Notices to the CVR Agent, the Company and the Holders.

 

(a)            Unless otherwise indicated, any notice, request, instruction or other document to be given hereunder by any party to the other shall be in writing and delivered personally or sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, by electronic mail or overnight courier:

 

(i)If to the Company:

 

Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc.
Park Avenue Tower
65 East 55th St. | Suite 801
New York, NY 10022
Attention: Paul C. Hughes, Esq.
Email: phughes@hitreit.com

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Brookfield Property Group
250 Vesey Street, 11th Floor
New York, NY 10281
Attention: BPG Transactions Legal
Email: realestatenotices@brookfield.com

 

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(ii)If to the CVR Agent:

 

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
150 Royall Street
Canton, MA 02021
Attention: Corporate Actions Relationship Manager

 

or to such other persons or addresses as may be designated in writing by the party to receive such notice as provided above. Any notice, request, instruction or other document given as provided above shall be deemed given to the receiving party upon actual receipt, if delivered personally; three (3) Business Days after deposit in the mail, if sent by registered or certified mail; upon confirmation of successful receipt if sent by electronic mail (the receiving party shall confirm receipt of any notice received by electronic mail reasonably promptly following its receipt; provided that if a notice is given by electronic mail and such confirmation of successful receipt is not confirmed by the receiving party within two (2) Business Days after the transmission of such notice, such notice, request, instruction or other document shall be followed up within one (1) Business Day after the expiration of such two (2) Business Day period by dispatch pursuant to one of the other methods described herein); or on the next Business Day after deposit with an overnight courier, if sent by an overnight courier; provided, however, that for any information or notices that the Company is required to Make Available pursuant to this Agreement, such information or notices shall be validly delivered to the applicable recipients thereof if delivered in accordance with the term “Make Available” pursuant to this Agreement.

 

(b)            Where this Agreement provides for notice to Holders, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and Made Available, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders.

 

Section 7.2.            Effect of Headings; Construction. The headings herein are for convenience of reference only, do not constitute part of this Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit or otherwise affect any of the provisions of this Agreement. Where a reference in this Agreement is made to a Section, such reference shall be to a Section of this Agreement unless otherwise indicated.

 

Section 7.3.            Benefits of Agreement; Holders are Third Party Beneficiaries. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, shall give to any Person (other than the parties hereto and their permitted successors and assigns hereunder) any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Agreement or under any covenant or provision herein contained, all such covenants and provisions being for the sole benefit of the parties hereto and their permitted successors and assigns. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each of the Holders shall be an intended third party beneficiary of this Agreement. The Holders will have no rights hereunder or with respect to the matters contemplated hereby except as are expressly set forth in this Agreement. Except for the rights of and exercisable by the CVR Agent set forth herein, the Majority of Holders will have the sole right, on behalf of all Holders, by virtue of or under any provision of this Agreement, to institute any action or proceeding at law or in equity with respect to this Agreement, and no individual Holder or other group of Holders will be entitled to exercise such rights.

 

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Section 7.4.            Governing Law and Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial.

 

(a)            THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE MADE IN AND IN ALL RESPECTS SHALL BE INTERPRETED, CONSTRUED AND GOVERNED BY AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO THE CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF TO THE EXTENT THAT SUCH PRINCIPLES WOULD DIRECT A MATTER TO ANOTHER JURISDICTION. The parties hereby irrevocably submit to the exclusive personal jurisdiction of the Commercial Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York and the federal courts of the United States of America located in the Southern District of New York (and any appellate courts therefrom) in respect of the interpretation and enforcement of the provisions of this Agreement and of the documents referred to in this Agreement (subject to Section 2.4(e), Section 2.5(b) and Section 2.6), and in respect of the transactions contemplated hereby, and hereby waive, and agree not to assert, as a defense in any action, suit or proceeding for the interpretation or enforcement of this Agreement or of any such document, that it is not subject thereto or that such action, suit or proceeding may not be brought or is not maintainable in said courts or that the venue thereof may not be appropriate or that this Agreement or any such document may not be enforced in or by such courts, and the parties hereto irrevocably agree that all claims relating to such action, proceeding or transactions shall be heard and determined in such courts. The parties hereby consent to and grant any such court jurisdiction over the person of such parties and, to the extent permitted by law, over the subject matter of such dispute and agree that mailing of process or other papers in connection with any such action or proceeding in the manner provided in Section 7.1 or in such other manner as may be permitted by law shall be valid and sufficient service thereof.

 

(b)            EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (i) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER, (ii) EACH PARTY UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS WAIVER, (iii) EACH PARTY MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY, AND (iv) EACH PARTY HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 7.4.

 

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Section 7.5.            Severability Clause. The provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed severable and the invalidity or unenforceability of any provision shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the other provisions of this Agreement. If any provision of this Agreement, or the application of such provision to any Person or any circumstance, is invalid or unenforceable, (a) the Company and the CVR Agent shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law to such end that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are fulfilled to the extent possible, and (b) the remainder of this Agreement and the application of such provision to other Persons or circumstances shall not be affected by such invalidity or unenforceability, nor shall such invalidity or unenforceability affect the validity or enforceability of such provision, or the application of such provision, in any other jurisdiction; provided, however, that if any such excluded provision shall materially and adversely affect the rights, immunities, liabilities, duties or obligations of the CVR Agent, the CVR Agent shall be entitled to resign immediately upon written notice to the Company.

 

Section 7.6.            Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each such counterpart being deemed to be an original instrument, and all such counterparts shall together constitute the same agreement.

 

Section 7.7.            Termination. This Agreement shall terminate and be of no further force or effect, and the parties hereto shall have no liability hereunder, (a) automatically, following the completion of the payments required to occur on the CVR Payment Date pursuant to Section 2.5(c) or, if a payment is required to occur pursuant to Section 2.5(d) or Section 2.5(e), as applicable, following the completion of any and all payments required to be made in accordance with Section 2.5(d) or Section 2.5(e), as applicable, or (b) by the Company, if there shall be any judgment, injunction or order enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered into by any court or other Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction that permanently restrains, enjoins or otherwise prohibits the payment of any Total Distributable Amount and such judgment, injunction or order shall have become final and non-appealable, upon written notice of the same to the CVR Agent; provided that Article 1, Section 2.4(h), the last sentence of Section 2.5(b), Section 2.6, Section 2.8, Article 3, Article 6 and this Article 7 shall survive the termination of this Agreement, in each case, to the extent applicable.

 

Section 7.8.            Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement, and supersedes all other prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof, and this Agreement supersedes any and all other oral or written agreements hereto made with respect to the Contingent Value Rights. As it relates to the CVR Agent, this Agreement represents the entire understanding of the CVR Agent with reference to the Contingent Value Rights, and this Agreement supersedes any and all other oral or written agreements hereto made with respect to the Contingent Value Rights. With regard to the Company and the Holders, if and to the extent that any provision of this Agreement is inconsistent or conflicts with the Plan Documents, this Agreement shall govern and be controlling (except as may be otherwise required by applicable law), and this Agreement may be amended, modified, supplemented or altered only in accordance with the terms of Article 5. No party shall be bound by, or be liable for, any alleged representation, promise, inducement or statement of intention not contained herein.

 

[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this Agreement to be executed on its behalf by its duly authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

  

  HOSPITALITY INVESTORS TRUST, INC.
       
  By: /s/ Bruce A Riggins
    Name: Bruce A Riggins
    Title:

President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

       
  COMPUTERSHARE INC.
  COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
       
  By:

/s/ Collin Ekeogu

    Name:

Collin Ekeogu

    Title:

Manager, Corporate Actions

 

   

 

 

Schedule I

 

Adjusted EBITDA Thresholds

 

[Attached]

 

 I-1 

 

 

Schedule II

 

Excluded Assets

 

1.Hilton-Blacksburg

 

2.VA Beach Westin

 

 II-1 

 

 

Schedule III

 

Total Distributable Amount Calculation Example

 

[Attached]

 

 III-3 

 

EX-10.3 8 tm2120973d1_ex10-3.htm EXHIBIT 10.3

 

Exhibit 10.3

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED

AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

 

OF

 

HOSPITALITY INVESTORS TRUST OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.

 

This amended and restated agreement of limited partnership (this “Agreement”) of Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P. (the “Partnership”), dated as of June 30, 2021, is entered into among (a) Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation, as general partner and as limited partner (in its capacity as general partner, the “General Partner” and, in its capacity as a limited partner, the “HIT LP”); (b) Brookfield Strategic Real Estate Partners II Hospitality REIT II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as a limited partner (“BSREP LP” and together with the HIT LP, the “Limited Partners” and the Limited Partners together with the General Partner, the “Partners”); and (c) BSREP II Hospitality II Special GP OP LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, solely for the purposes set forth in Section 1.01 (“Special General Partner”).

 

WITNESSETH:

 

WHEREAS, the Partnership was formed on July 24, 2013 under the name “American Realty Capital Hospitality Operating Partnership, L.P.” pursuant to the Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act of the State of Delaware and a certificate of limited partnership was filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, which certificate of limited partnership was amended on March 31, 2017, among other things, to change the name of the Partnership to “Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P.” (the “Partnership Certificate”);

 

WHEREAS, the General Partner has previously entered into that certain Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Company, dated January 7, 2014, which was amended and/or restated from time to time thereafter pursuant to its terms, including most recently pursuant to that certain Twenty-Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Partnership, dated May 14, 2021 (collectively, the “Prior Agreement”);

 

WHEREAS, on May 19, 2021, the General Partner and the Partnership commenced voluntary cases under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (the “Bankruptcy Court”) captioned as In re Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc., et al., Case No. 21-10831 (CTG), and concurrently filed the Joint Prepackaged Plan of Reorganization (as amended, supplemented, or modified from time to time, including by Docket No. 109, the “Plan of Reorganization”);

 

WHEREAS, on June 23, 2021, the Bankruptcy Court entered the Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, and Order (A) Approving Prepetition Solicitation Procedures, (B) Approving Adequacy of Disclosure Statement, and (C) Confirming Joint Prepackaged Chapter 11 Plan for Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc. and Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P. [Docket No. 126] (the “Final Order,” and together with the Plan of Reorganization, the “Plan and Order”);

 

 

 

 

WHEREAS, the Partners and the Partnership desire to amend and restate the Prior Agreement to carry out the Plan and Order under the Bankruptcy Code; and

 

WHEREAS, the Special General Partner desires to withdraw from the Partnership and desires to enter into this Agreement solely for the purpose of withdrawing from the Partnership.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements hereinafter set forth and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

 

Article I
ORGANIZATION

 

1.01.        Continuation of the Partnership. The Partners hereby agree to continue the Partnership pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement (which shall amend and restate the Initial Agreement in its entirety) and the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act, Del. Code Tit. 6, Section 17-101, et seq. (as amended from time to time, the “Partnership Act”). The rights and liabilities of the Partners shall be as provided in the Partnership Act, except as otherwise expressly provided herein to the maximum extent permitted by the Partnership Act. The Special General Partner hereby withdraws as a partner of the Partnership with effect immediately upon the execution hereof and thereafter shall have no further rights, interests, liabilities or obligations as a Partner under or in respect of the Partnership.

 

1.02.        Name. The name of the Partnership shall continue as Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P. The business of the Partnership may be conducted, upon compliance with all applicable laws, under any name designated by the General Partner; provided, that (i) such name contains the words “Limited Partnership” or the abbreviation “L.P.”, (ii) such name shall not contain the name of any Limited Partner without the consent of such Limited Partner and (iii) the General Partner shall give reasonable notice of any such change to the Limited Partners.

 

1.03.        Office of the Partnership. The Partnership shall maintain its principal office at Corporation Service Company, 2711 Centerville Road Suite 400, Wilmington, Delaware 19808, and may establish such other offices or places of business for the Partnership as the General Partner may deem appropriate.

 

1.04.        Registered Office of the Partnership. The Partnership shall maintain its registered office in the State of Delaware at 2711 Centerville Road Suite 400, Wilmington, Delaware 19808, and the name of the registered agent whose office address will be the same as the registered office is Corporation Service Company. Such registered office may be changed by the General Partner to any other address in Delaware; provided, that the General Partner shall notify the Limited Partners of such change within a reasonable period of time thereafter.

 

1.05.        Purposes of the Partnership.

 

(a)   The Partnership is formed for the object and purpose of, and the nature of the business to be conducted and promoted by the Partnership is, engaging in any lawful act or activity for which limited partnerships may be formed under the Partnership Act and engaging in any and all activities necessary or incidental to the foregoing.

 

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(b)   In furtherance of its purpose, the Partnership shall have all powers necessary, suitable or convenient for the accomplishment of its purposes, alone or with others, as principal or agent, except that nothing contained herein shall be construed as authorizing the Partnership to possess any power or purpose, or to do any act or thing such that the Limited Partners would not have limited liability to the same extent in all material respects as is provided under the Partnership Act and this Agreement or that would constitute a violation of any other applicable law.

 

1.06.        Term of the Partnership. The existence of the Partnership commenced on the date that the Partnership Certificate was filed with the State Office and shall continue until termination thereof in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.

 

1.07.        Organizational Certificates and Other Filings.

 

(a)   The General Partner shall attend to all filing, recording, publishing and other acts as may be appropriate to comply with any filings required to be made by the Partnership.

 

(b)   The General Partner shall cause the Partnership to be qualified or registered under foreign limited partnership statutes or similar laws in any jurisdiction in which the Partnership owns property or transacts business to the extent such qualification or registration is necessary or, in the judgment of the General Partner, advisable in order to protect the limited liability of the Limited Partners or to permit the Partnership to lawfully own property or transact business, and shall cause the Partnership not to own property or transact business in any such jurisdiction until it is so qualified or registered.

 

Article II
MANAGEMENT OF PARTNERSHIP

 

2.01.        Management by General Partner. (a) Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or by law, the General Partner is hereby vested with the full, exclusive and complete right, power and discretion to operate, manage and control the affairs of the Partnership and to make all decisions affecting Partnership affairs, as deemed proper, convenient or advisable by the General Partner to carry on the business of the Partnership as described in paragraph 1.05. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, all of the Partners hereby specifically agree and consent that the General Partner may, on behalf of the Partnership, at any time, and without further notice to or consent from any Limited Partner, do the following: (i) make and dispose of investments on such terms as the General Partner shall determine; (ii) borrow and lend funds; (iii) pay all expenses, debts and obligations of the Partnership; and (iv) enter into any and all contracts, agreements, evidences of indebtedness or other instruments as the General Partner shall determine to be appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Partnership (including, without limitation, derivative contracts).

 

(b)   Third parties dealing with the Partnership may rely conclusively upon the power and authority of the General Partner as set forth herein. The signature of the General Partner shall be sufficient to bind the Partnership in every manner to any agreement or on any document, including, but not limited to, those made in connection with the acquisition or disposition of any investment.

 

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(c)   Except as expressly provided herein, the Limited Partners shall not participate in, or take part in the control of, the Partnership business and shall have no right or authority to act for or to bind the Partnership. The exercise by any Limited Partner of any right conferred herein shall not be construed to constitute participation by the Limited Partners in the control of the business of the Partnership so as to make the Limited Partners liable as a general partner for the debts and obligations of the Partnership for purposes of the Partnership Act. A Limited Partner may not perform any actions prohibited to limited partners under the law of any jurisdiction where the Partnership conducts business.

 

2.02.        Certain Transactions. The fact that a Partner or any affiliate of a Partner is directly or indirectly interested in or connected with any person, firm or corporation employed by the Partnership to render or perform a service, or from which or to whom the Partnership may buy or sell any property, shall not prohibit the Partnership from employing or dealing with such person, firm or corporation.

 

2.03.        Tax Elections and Certain Tax Filings. (a) No Partner shall make an election to have the Partnership treated as an association taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

 

(b)   (i) The Partners hereby authorize each Tax Filing Authorized Person, and such other person as the General Partner shall designate from time to time, acting alone, to file (as relevant) IRS Forms SS-4, W-8 BEN-E, W-8-IMY, W-9, 8832 and 2553, such other similar tax forms as are customary to file with any U.S. federal, state, local or foreign governmental authorities in connection with the formation, activities and/or elections of a limited partnership and such other tax forms as may be approved from time to time by the General Partner. The Partners further hereby ratify and approve any such filing made by any Tax Filing Authorized Person or such other person prior to the date hereof.

 

(ii)                 Tax Filing Authorized Persons” for purposes of the foregoing means person as the General Partner shall designate from time to time.

 

(iii)                 Each Tax Filing Authorized Person’s authority shall automatically terminate when such person ceases, for any reason, to be employed by the Partnership or any entity affiliated with the Partnership or otherwise designated by the General Partner.

 

(iv)                 Any Tax Filing Authorized Person’s authority may be revoked, either with or without cause, by the General Partner at any time.

 

2.04.        Admission of Additional Partners. The General Partner, in its sole discretion, may admit one or more additional Limited Partners to the Partnership at any time on such terms and conditions as the General Partner may reasonably determine. The General Partner shall make adjustments to this Agreement, including with respect to the distributions to the Limited Partners, as it deems necessary to reflect the admission of new Limited Partners. No additional Limited Partner shall be admitted to the Partnership if the admission of such Limited Partner would cause a dissolution of the Partnership under the Partnership Act, cause the Partnership assets to be deemed to be “plan assets” for purposes of the U.S. Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time, cause the Partnership to be deemed to be an “investment company” for purposes of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended from time to time, or would materially violate, or cause the Partnership materially to violate, any material applicable law or regulation, including any applicable U.S. federal or state securities laws.

 

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Article III
UNITS; CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONs; DISTRIBUTIONS

 

3.01.    Units.

 

(a)       Each Partner’s interest in the Partnership, including such Partner’s interest, if any, in the capital, income, gains, losses, deductions and expenses of the Partnership and the right to vote, if any, on certain Partnership matters as provided in this Agreement shall be represented by units of Partnership interests (each, a “Unit”). The Partnership shall initially have two (2) authorized types of Units, consisting of limited partner Units (the “LP Units”) and general partner Units (the “GP Units”). To the extent that the Partnership reacquires any Units by purchase, redemption or otherwise, such reacquired Units shall not be cancelled unless the General Partner determines otherwise and may be reissued, and pending their reissuance, shall be treated as authorized but unissued Units. As of the date hereof, each of the Partners has been issued the number of Units as indicated on the Exhibit A hereto (the “Schedule of Partners”), as may be amended from time to time.

 

(b)       Issuance of Additional Units. Subject to the express provisions of this Agreement and any related agreements to which the Partners are parties, the General Partner shall have the right to cause the Partnership to issue at any time after the date hereof, and for such amount and form of consideration as the General Partner may determine, (i) additional Units (of existing classes or series or new classes or series, including new classes or series that have economic rights superior to existing classes or series), (ii) obligations, evidences of indebtedness or other securities or interests convertible or exchangeable into Units and (iii) warrants, options or other rights to purchase or otherwise acquire Units, and in connection therewith, and, subject to the provisions of Section 8.01 and this Section 3.01(b), the General Partner shall have the power to make amendments to this Agreement as the General Partner in its sole and absolute discretion deems necessary or appropriate to give effect to such additional issuance.

 

3.02.    Partnership Capital; Investments.

 

(a)       Each Partner shall be deemed to have made the capital contributions as set forth on the Schedule of Partners (each, a “Capital Contribution”). Capital Contributions shall be used, in the General Partner’s sole discretion, for any Partnership purpose, including, without limitation, the making of investments and the payment of Partnership expenses.

 

(b)       No Partner shall be paid interest on any of its Capital Contributions.

 

(c)       Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, no Partner shall have any right to demand the return of its Capital Contributions.

 

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3.03.    Capital Accounts.

 

(a)       The Partnership shall maintain a separate capital account for each Limited Partner (each a “Capital Account”) according to the rules of Regulations (as defined below) Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv). The Capital Account of each Limited Partner shall be credited initially with an amount equal to such Limited Partner’s initial Capital Contribution as set forth on the Schedule of Partners. For the purposes of this Agreement, “Regulations” shall mean the regulations, including temporary regulations, promulgated by the United States Treasury Department under the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time (the “Code”), as such regulations may be amended from time to time (including corresponding provisions of succeeding regulations).

 

(b)       The Capital Account of each Limited Partner shall (i) be credited with (A) the amount equal to such Limited Partner’s Capital Contributions set forth on the Schedule of Partners and (B) any liabilities of the Partnership that are assumed by such Limited Partner or secured by any property distributed to such Limited Partner, and (ii) be debited with (A) the amount of cash and the gross asset value of any property distributed by the Partnership to such Limited Partner in accordance with 3.09(c) below, and (B) the amount of any liabilities of such Limited Partner assumed by the Partnership or that are secured by any property contributed by such Limited Partner to the Partnership.

 

(c)       The Partnership may, upon the occurrence of the events specified in Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f), increase or decrease the Capital Accounts of the Limited Partners in accordance with the rules of such Regulations and Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(g) to reflect a revaluation of Partnership property.

 

(d)       No Limited Partner shall be required to make any Capital Contributions to the Partnership in excess of its Initial Capital Contribution without the express written consent of such Limited Partner.

 

3.04.    Negative Capital Accounts. No Person shall be entitled to withdraw any part of such Person’s Capital Contributions or Capital Account or to receive any Distribution from the Partnership, except as expressly provided herein.

 

3.05.    Distributions.

 

(a)       The General Partner shall have sole and absolute discretion regarding the amount and timing of distributions (whether in cash, property or securities) to the Limited Partners (“Distributions”), and all such Distributions shall be made to each Partner pro rata in accordance with the number of LP Units held by such Limited Partners. The General Partner may reserve amounts for anticipated expenses or contingent liabilities of the Partnership.

 

Article IV

RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER OF UNITS

 

4.01       Transfer of General Partner’s GP Units. The General Partner may (i) assign, sell or otherwise dispose of all or any fraction of its GP Units, (ii) admit an additional person as general partner, (iii) withdraw from the Partnership, (iv) merge with or into any person or (v) enter into any agreement as a result of which another person may have an interest as a general partner in the Partnership. If at any time there is more than one general partner of the Partnership, the withdrawal of one general partner of the Partnership will not cause the dissolution of the Partnership and the remaining general partner is authorized to, and shall, continue the business of the Partnership without dissolution.

 

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4.02     Restrictions on Limited Partner Transfers. No Limited Partner may transfer any LP Units without the prior written consent of the General Partner. No transfer or attempt to transfer any LP Units in violation of the preceding sentence shall be effective or valid hereunder. In addition, no Transfer shall be effective or valid hereunder unless the transferee is at such time a party to this Agreement or has previously executed and delivered to the Partnership a joinder agreement in a form provided by the General Partner.

 

Article V
DISSOLUTION AND TERMINATION OF THE PARTNERSHIP

 

5.01.    Events Causing Dissolution. The Partnership shall be dissolved and its affairs shall be wound up upon the first occurrence of either of the following:

 

(i)                 termination hereof by consent of the General Partner; or

 

(ii)                 any winding up required by operation of law.

 

5.02.    Winding Up. Upon dissolution of the Partnership, the General Partner shall proceed diligently to wind up the affairs of the Partnership and distribute its assets.

 

5.03.    Liquidation and Termination. Upon dissolution of the Partnership, as expeditiously as the General Partner shall determine under the circumstances, all of the assets of the Partnership, or the proceeds therefrom, shall be distributed or used in the following manner and order:

 

(i)                 to creditors, including Partners who are creditors, to the extent otherwise permitted by law, in satisfaction of liabilities of the Partnership (whether by payment or by establishment of reserves); and

 

(ii)                 to the Partners in accordance with, and subject to, Section 3.05.

 

At such time as the distributions provided for in (i) and (ii) above have been made, the General Partner shall file a certificate of cancellation with the State Office cancelling the Partnership Certificate and the Partnership shall terminate.

 

5.04.    Accounting on Liquidation. Upon liquidation, a proper accounting shall be made by the Partnership’s accountants of the Partnership’s assets, liabilities and results of operations through the last day of the month in which the Partnership is terminated.

 

Article VI
BOOKS AND RECORDS

 

6.01.    Fiscal Year and Method of Accounting. The profits and losses of the Partnership shall be determined for each fiscal year in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The General Partner shall select the appropriate method of accounting and the beginning and end of its fiscal year.

 

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6.02.    Records. The books and records of the Partnership shall be maintained at the principal office and place of business of the Partnership.

 

6.03.    Financial Statements and Reports. The General Partner shall oversee the accounting, tax and record keeping matters of the Partnership.

 

Article VII
INDEMNIFICATION

 

7.01.    Indemnification.

 

(a)        To the fullest extent permitted by law, the Partnership shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the General Partner, the Limited Partners and their affiliates and each of their respective employees, directors, officers, agents, shareholders, partners and members (each, an “Indemnified Person”) from and against any loss, liability, damages, cost or expense (including legal fees and expenses and any amounts paid in settlement) (each a “Loss” and collectively “Losses”) resulting from a claim, demand, lawsuit, action or proceeding by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted by such Indemnified Person on behalf of the Partnership in a manner reasonably believed to be within the scope of the authority conferred on such Indemnified Person by this Agreement; provided, that such acts or omissions of such Indemnified Person are not found by a court of competent jurisdiction or in a final arbitration proceeding to constitute fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct. Expenses, including legal fees, incurred by an Indemnified Person and relating to any claim, demand, lawsuit, action or proceeding for which indemnification is sought under this paragraph 7.01 shall be paid by the Partnership upon demand by the Indemnified Person; provided that the Indemnified Person shall reimburse the Partnership for such expenses if it is ultimately determined that such Indemnified Person is not entitled to indemnification hereunder.

 

(b)        Without limitation, the foregoing indemnity shall extend to any liability of any Indemnified Person, pursuant to a loan guaranty (except a guaranty by a Limited Partner of nonrecourse indebtedness of the Partnership or as otherwise provided in any such loan guaranty), contractual obligation for any indebtedness or other obligation or otherwise for any indebtedness of the Partnership or any subsidiary of the Partnership (including any indebtedness which the Partnership or any subsidiary of the Partnership has assumed or taken subject to) and the General Partner is hereby authorized and empowered, on behalf of the Partnership, to enter into one or more indemnity agreements consistent with the provisions of this Section 7.01 in favor of any Indemnified Person having or potentially having liability for any such indebtedness.

 

(c)        Any indemnification pursuant to this Section 7.01 shall be made only out of the assets of the Partnership, and neither the General Partner nor any Limited Partner shall have any obligation to contribute to the capital of the Partnership, or otherwise provide funds, to enable the Partnership to fund its obligations under this Section 7.01.

 

(d)        The indemnification provided by this Section 7.01 shall be in addition to any other rights to which an Indemnified Person may be entitled under any agreement, pursuant to any vote of the Partners, as a matter of law or otherwise, and shall continue as to an Indemnified Person who has ceased to serve in such capacity unless otherwise provided in a written agreement pursuant to which such Indemnified Persons are indemnified.

 

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(e)        The Partnership may, but shall not be obligated to, purchase and maintain insurance, on behalf of the Indemnified Persons and other such Persons as the General Partner shall determine, against any liability that may be asserted against or expenses that may be incurred by such Person in connection with the Partnership’s activities, regardless of whether the Partnership would have the power to indemnify such Person against such liability under the provisions of this Agreement.

 

(f)       An Indemnified Person shall not be denied indemnification in whole or in part under this Section 7.01 because the Indemnified Person had an interest in the transaction with respect to which the indemnification applies if the transaction was otherwise permitted by the terms of this Agreement.

 

(g)       The provisions of this Section 7.01 are for the benefit of the Indemnified Persons, their heirs, successors, assigns and administrators and shall not be deemed to create any rights for the benefit of any other Persons.

 

(h)       Any amendment, modification or repeal of this Section 7.01 or any provision hereof shall be prospective only and shall not in any way affect the Partnership’s liability to any Indemnified Person under this Section 7.01, as in effect immediately prior to such amendment, modification, or repeal with respect to claims arising from or relating to matters occurring, in whole or in part, prior to such amendment, modification or repeal, regardless of when such claims may arise or be asserted.

 

Article VIII
GENERAL PROVISIONS

 

8.01.        Amendments to this Agreement. The terms and provisions of this Agreement may be modified or amended at any time and from time to time by the General Partner.

 

8.02.        Entire Agreement. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Prior Agreement) with respect to the subject matter hereof. This instrument contains the entire agreement with respect to such subject matter. This instrument may not be amended, supplemented or discharged, and no provision hereof may be modified or waived, except expressly by an instrument in writing signed by the General Partner. No waiver of any provision hereof shall be deemed a waiver of any other provision nor shall any such waiver by any party be deemed a continuing waiver of any matter. No amendment, modification, supplement, discharge, or waiver hereof or hereunder shall require the consent of any person not a party to this Agreement.

 

8.03.        Notices. Unless otherwise specified herein, all notices, consents, approvals, reports, designations, requests, waivers, elections and other communications (collectively, “Notices”) authorized or required to be given pursuant to this Agreement shall be given in writing, shall be either personally delivered to the Partner to whom it is given or delivered by an established delivery service by which receipts are given or mailed by first-class mail, postage prepaid, or sent by facsimile or electronic mail, addressed to the Partner at the following addresses (or at such other address for a Partner as shall be specified by like notice):

 

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if to any Partner, to:


Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc.

Park Avenue Tower, 65 East 55th Street, Suite 801
New York, NY 10022
Attention: Paul Hughes, General Counsel

Email: phughes@hitreit.com


with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Brookfield Property Group
250 Vesey Street, 11th Floor
New York, NY 10281
Attention: BPG Transactions Legal
Email: realestatenotices@brookfield.com

 

All notices, other communications or documents shall be deemed to have been duly given: (i) at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; (ii) the next business day after having been sent by facsimile transmission or electronic mail; (iii) five (5) business days after having been deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed by first class mail; and (iv) on the first business day with respect to which a reputable air courier guarantees delivery; provided, however, that notices of a change of address shall be effective only upon receipt.

 

8.04.        Power of Attorney. Each Limited Partner hereby constitutes and appoints the General Partner as the true and lawful representative and attorney-in-fact of such Limited Partner, in the name, place and stead of such Limited Partner, with full power of substitution, (i) to make, execute, deliver and file this Agreement, (ii) to make, execute, sign, acknowledge, swear to, record, deliver and file any amendment or restatement of this Agreement duly adopted in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and such other instruments, documents and certificates which may from time to time be required or permitted by the Partnership Act or other applicable law, (iii) to effectuate, implement and continue the existence or qualification to do business of the Partnership in any jurisdiction, (iv) in connection with any tax returns, filings or related matters, (v) to execute any documentation in connection with the admission of a Limited Partner to the Partnership and to facilitate such Limited Partner becoming a party to this Agreement or (vi) all other instruments or papers not inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement which may be required by law to be filed on behalf of the Partnership. This power of attorney granted hereby is coupled with an interest, shall be irrevocable and shall survive and not be affected by the subsequent bankruptcy, withdrawal, dissolution, incapacity, death or disability of the applicable Limited Partner.

 

8.05.        Governing Law; Venue. (a) This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to any choice of law or conflict of law provisions or rule (whether of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of Delaware. In particular, the Partnership is formed pursuant to the Partnership Act, and the rights and liabilities of the General Partner and each Limited Partner shall be as provided therein, except as herein otherwise expressly provided.

 

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(b)       Any action or proceeding, however characterized, relating to or arising out of this Agreement, or in connection with the subject matter hereof shall be maintained in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York or, to the extent such court does not have subject matter jurisdiction, any New York State court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan in the City of New York, and the General Partner and each Limited Partner, each for itself, its successors and permitted assigns, hereby irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of such courts for the purposes of any such action or proceeding.

 

8.06.        Future Actions. The Partnership and the Partners shall execute and deliver all such future instruments and take such other and further action as may be reasonably necessary or appropriate to carry out the provisions of this Agreement.

 

8.07.        No Third Party Rights. Except as set forth in paragraph 7.01, this Agreement is intended solely for the benefit of the parties hereto and, to the fullest extent permitted by law, shall not be construed as conferring any benefit upon, or creating any rights in favor of, any creditor of the Partnership (and no such creditor shall be a third party beneficiary of this Agreement) or any other person other than the parties hereto. The General Partner may make, execute, record and file on its own behalf and on behalf of the Partnership all instruments and other documents (including one or more separate indemnification agreements between the Partnership and individual Indemnified Persons) that the General Partner deems necessary or appropriate in order to extend the benefit of this Agreement to the Indemnified Persons.

 

8.08.        Successors and Assigns. No Limited Partner may assign or transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the General Partner (which may be granted or withheld in the sole discretion of the General Partner). Any purported assignment or transfer in violation of the foregoing sentence shall be void ab initio. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Partners and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

 

8.09.        Severability. If any provision of this Agreement or the application thereof to any person or circumstance shall be invalid or unenforceable to any extent, the remainder of this Agreement and the application of such provisions to other persons or circumstances shall not be affected thereby, and the intent of this Agreement shall be enforced to the greatest extent permitted by law.

 

8.10.        Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

8.11.        Effectiveness. This duly executed Agreement shall become effective at 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on June 30, 2021.

 

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank.]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned Partners have executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

  GENERAL PARTNER
   
  Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc.
   
  By: /s/ Bruce A. Riggins
    Name: Bruce A. Riggins
    Title: President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
   
  LIMITED PARTNER
   
  Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc.
   
  By: /s/ Bruce A. Riggins
    Name: Bruce A. Riggins
    Title: President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
   
  LIMITED PARTNER
   
  Brookfield Strategic Real Estate Partners II Hospitality REIT II LLC
   
  By: /s/ Murray Goldfarb
    Name: Murray Goldfarb
    Title: Managing Partner

 

Acknowledged and agreed,
solely for the purposes of Section 1.01:

 

WITHDRAWING PARTNER  
   
BSREP II Hospitality II Special GP OP LLC  
   
By: /s/ Murray Goldfarb  
Name: Murray Goldfarb  
Title: Managing Partner  

 

Signature Page to Hospitality Investors Trust Operating Partnership, L.P. – A&R Agreement of Limited Partnership

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT A

 

Schedule of Partners

 

Name and Address of
Partner
Type of Unit Capital
Contribution
Number of
Partnership
Units
Percentage
Interest of
Applicable Class
Hospitality Investors Trust, Inc. (65 East 55th St., Suite 801, New York, NY 10022)

GP Units

 

LP Units

 

 

8,888

 

38,816,717

 

100%

 

98%

 

Brookfield Strategic Real Estate Partners II Hospitality REIT II LLC (250 Vesey Street, 11th Floor, New York, NY 10281) LP Units

Approximately $395.3 million in Class C Units1

 

 

 

792,178

 

 

 

2%

 

 

 

1        The units are being issued in exchange for the contribution of the “Class C Units” (issued and outstanding units of limited partner interest in the OP) held by Brookfield Strategic Real Estate Partners II Hospitality REIT II LLC under the Plan of Reorganization.