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Share Capital
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Stockholders Equity Note [Abstract]  
Share Capital

7.

Share Capital

 

(a)

Financing:

On September 13, 2016, the Company completed an underwritten public offering of 3,450,000 of its common shares at a public offering price of $7.50 per common share. The Company received approximately $24.3 million of proceeds, net of underwriting discounts and commissions but before offering expenses.

 

(b)

Stock-based compensation:

The following table presents stock option activity for the period:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Outstanding, beginning of period

 

 

2,276,897

 

 

 

1,983,674

 

 

 

1,910,823

 

 

 

1,721,472

 

Granted

 

 

1,050

 

 

 

22,044

 

 

 

447,550

 

 

 

321,444

 

Exercised(1)

 

 

 

 

 

(42,012

)

 

 

(71,006

)

 

 

(72,541

)

Forfeited and expired

 

 

(70,567

)

 

 

(4,753

)

 

 

(79,987

)

 

 

(11,422

)

Outstanding, end of period

 

 

2,207,380

 

 

 

1,958,953

 

 

 

2,207,380

 

 

 

1,958,953

 

Exercisable, end of period

 

 

1,417,660

 

 

 

1,200,614

 

 

 

1,417,660

 

 

 

1,200,614

 

 

 

(1)

During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, 63,425 stock options were exercised for the same number of common shares for cash (nine months ended September 30, 2016 – 30,176). In the same period, the Company issued 4,405 common shares (nine months ended September 30, 2016 – 27,421) for the cashless exercise of 7,581 stock options (nine months ended September 30, 2016 – 42,365).

The fair value of each option granted to employees and non-employees is estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Average risk-free interest rate

 

 

1.99

%

 

 

1.33

%

 

 

2.41

%

 

 

1.58

%

Expected volatility

 

 

81

%

 

 

75

%

 

 

81

%

 

 

75

%

Average expected term (in years)

 

 

6.50

 

 

 

6.19

 

 

 

7.48

 

 

 

6.22

 

Expected dividend yield

 

 

0

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0

%

 

The weighted-average fair value of options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 was $6.10 (nine months ended September 30, 2016 – $4.93) per option.