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Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Segment Information

RE/MAX HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

14.  Segment Information

The Company has two reportable segments: Real Estate Franchise Services and Brokerages. Management evaluates the operating results of its reportable segments based upon revenue and adjusted earnings before interest, the provision for income taxes, depreciation and amortization and other non-cash and non-recurring cash charges or other items (“Adjusted EBITDA”). The Company’s presentation of Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similar measures used by other companies. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies.

As a result of changes in management’s process to assess performance and allocate resources, the Company implemented a new segment structure beginning in the second quarter of 2014.  The changes in the Company’s segment structure relate to certain corporate-wide professional services expenses, which were previously reflected in the Brokerage and Other reportable segment and, beginning in the second quarter of 2014, are being reflected in the Real Estate Franchise Services reportable segment. All prior segment information has been reclassified to reflect the Company’s new segment structure.

Adjusted EBITDA for the reportable segments excludes depreciation, amortization, interest expense, net and the provision for income taxes and is then adjusted for other non-cash and non-recurring cash charges or other items. Adjusted EBITDA for the reportable segments is also a key factor that is used by the Company’s internal decision makers to (i) determine how to allocate resources to segments and (ii) evaluate the effectiveness of management for purposes of annual and other incentive compensation plans. The additional items that are adjusted to determine Adjusted EBITDA for the reportable segments include losses (gains) on the sale or disposition of assets and sublease activity, losses on the early extinguishment of debt, equity-based compensation, non-cash straight-line rent expense, salaries paid to David and Gail Liniger that the Company discontinued subsequent to the IPO, professional fees and non-recurring expenses incurred in connection with the IPO and acquisition integration costs. The Company’s Real Estate Franchise Services reportable segment comprises the operations of the Company’s owned and independent global franchising operations under the RE/MAX brand name and the Company’s corporate-wide professional services expenses. All of the Company’s brokerage offices in its Real Estate Franchise Services reportable segment are franchised. The Company’s Brokerages reportable segment includes the Company’s brokerage services business and reflects the elimination of intersegment revenue and other consolidation entries.

The following tables present the results of the Company’s reportable segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively:

 

 

Revenue (a)

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Real Estate Franchise Services

$

38,699

 

 

$

34,884

 

 

$

77,798

 

 

$

70,534

 

Brokerages

 

3,600

 

 

 

4,357

 

 

 

6,381

 

 

 

7,782

 

Consolidated revenue

$

42,299

 

 

$

39,241

 

 

$

84,179

 

 

$

78,316

 

 

(a)

Transactions between the Real Estate Franchise Services and the Brokerages reportable segments are eliminated in consolidation. Revenues for the Real Estate Franchise Services reportable segment include intercompany amounts paid from the Company’s brokerage services business of $463,000 and $393,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and $885,000 and $746,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Such amounts are eliminated in the Brokerages reportable segment.

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Real Estate Franchise Services:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

$

14,188

 

 

$

8,431

 

 

$

22,558

 

 

$

14,214

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

3,742

 

 

 

3,610

 

 

 

7,610

 

 

 

7,221

 

Interest expense

 

2,283

 

 

 

3,410

 

 

 

4,745

 

 

 

6,922

 

Interest income

 

(66

)

 

 

(68

)

 

 

(147

)

 

 

(142

)

Provision for income taxes

 

3,073

 

 

 

577

 

 

 

5,056

 

 

 

1,031

 

EBITDA

 

23,220

 

 

 

15,960

 

 

 

39,822

 

 

 

29,246

 

Gain on sale or disposition of assets and sublease

 

(86

)

 

 

(95

)

 

 

(282

)

 

 

(172

)

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

 

178

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

178

 

 

 

134

 

Equity-based compensation

 

74

 

 

 

321

 

 

 

332

 

 

 

701

 

Non-cash straight-line rent expense

 

290

 

 

 

336

 

 

 

502

 

 

 

710

 

Chairman executive compensation

 

-

 

 

 

750

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,500

 

Acquisition integration costs

 

45

 

 

 

222

 

 

 

63

 

 

 

222

 

Public offering related expenses

 

-

 

 

 

2,533

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,480

 

Adjusted EBITDA

$

23,721

 

 

$

20,027

 

 

$

40,615

 

 

$

35,821

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brokerages:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

$

321

 

 

$

1,117

 

 

$

(251

)

 

$

741

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

70

 

 

 

97

 

 

 

140

 

 

 

211

 

Interest expense

 

3

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

3

 

Interest income

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Provision for income taxes

 

56

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(42

)

 

 

-

 

EBITDA

 

450

 

 

 

1,215

 

 

 

(146

)

 

 

955

 

Loss (gain) on sale or disposition of assets and sublease

 

39

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

57

 

 

 

(76

)

Non-cash straight-line rent expense

 

(20

)

 

 

35

 

 

 

(85

)

 

 

-

 

Adjusted EBITDA

$

469

 

 

$

1,240

 

 

$

(174

)

 

$

879

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

$

14,509

 

 

$

9,548

 

 

$

22,307

 

 

$

14,955

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

3,812

 

 

 

3,707

 

 

 

7,750

 

 

 

7,432

 

Interest expense

 

2,286

 

 

 

3,411

 

 

 

4,752

 

 

 

6,925

 

Interest income

 

(66

)

 

 

(68

)

 

 

(147

)

 

 

(142

)

Provision for income taxes

 

3,129

 

 

 

577

 

 

 

5,014

 

 

 

1,031

 

EBITDA

 

23,670

 

 

 

17,175

 

 

 

39,676

 

 

 

30,201

 

Gain on sale or disposition of assets and sublease

 

(47

)

 

 

(105

)

 

 

(225

)

 

 

(248

)

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

 

178

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

178

 

 

 

134

 

Equity-based compensation

 

74

 

 

 

321

 

 

 

332

 

 

 

701

 

Non-cash straight-line rent expense

 

270

 

 

 

371

 

 

 

417

 

 

 

710

 

Chairman executive compensation

 

-

 

 

 

750

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,500

 

Acquisition integration costs

 

45

 

 

 

222

 

 

 

63

 

 

 

222

 

Public offering related expenses

 

-

 

 

 

2,533

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,480

 

Adjusted EBITDA

$

24,190

 

 

$

21,267

 

 

$

40,441

 

 

$

36,700