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Acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Acquisitions  
Acquisitions

6. Acquisitions

Booj, LLC

On February 26, 2018, RE/MAX, LLC acquired all membership interests in booj using $26.3 million in cash generated from operations, plus up to approximately $10.0 million in equity-based compensation to be earned over time, which will be accounted for as compensation expense in the future (see Note 13, Equity-Based Compensation for additional information). RE/MAX, LLC acquired booj to deliver core technology solutions designed for and with RE/MAX affiliates.

The following table summarizes the Company’s allocation of the purchase price to the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

booj

Cash

 

$

362

Other current assets

 

 

367

Property and equipment

 

 

625

Software

 

 

7,400

Trademarks

 

 

500

Non-compete agreement

 

 

1,200

Customer relationships

 

 

800

Other intangible assets

 

 

1,589

Other assets, net of current portion

 

 

336

Total assets acquired, excluding goodwill

 

 

13,179

Current portion of debt

 

 

(606)

Other current liabilities

 

 

(557)

Debt, net of current portion

 

 

(805)

Total liabilities assumed

 

 

(1,968)

Goodwill

 

 

15,039

Total purchase price

 

$

26,250

Acquisition-related costs

 

$

846

Revenue since acquisition date

 

$

5,586

The Company finalized its accounting for the acquisition of booj during the year ended December 31, 2018. Booj constitutes a business and was accounted for using the fair value acquisition method. The total purchase price was allocated to the assets acquired based on their estimated fair values. The largest intangible assets acquired were valued using an income approach which utilizes Level 3 inputs and are being amortized over a weighted-average useful life using the straight-line method. The excess of the total purchase price over the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired was recorded as goodwill. The goodwill is attributable to expected synergies and projected long-term revenue growth for the RE/MAX network. All of the goodwill recognized is tax deductible.

Independent Region Acquisitions

RE/MAX, LLC has acquired certain key assets of several Independent Regions, including the franchise agreements issued by the Company permitting the sale of RE/MAX franchises in the corresponding regions as well as the franchise agreements between those Independent Regions and the franchisees. RE/MAX, LLC acquired these assets in order to expand its owned and operated regional franchising operations. Details of these acquisitions are outlined in the tables below. 

The Company funded RE/MAX of Georgia, Inc., RE/MAX of Kentucky/Tennessee, Inc., and RE/MAX of Southern Ohio, Inc. (collectively “RE/MAX Regional Services”) by refinancing its 2013 Senior Secured Credit Facility (See Note 10, Debt) and using cash from operations. The Company used cash generated from operations to fund all other Independent Region acquisitions.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RE/MAX of Northern Illinois, Inc.

 

RE/MAX Regional Services

 

RE/MAX of New Jersey, Inc.

 

RE/MAX of Alaska, Inc.

 

RE/MAX of New York, Inc.

Acquisition date

 

November 15, 2017

 

December 15, 2016

 

December 1, 2016

 

April 1, 2016

 

February 22, 2016

Cash consideration (in thousands)

 

$                   35,720

 

                  50,400

 

                45,000

 

$                 1,500

 

$                   8,500

Status of accounting for the business combination

 

Final as of December 31,

2018 (a)

 

Final as of December 31,

2017

 

Final as of December 31, 2017

 

Final as of December 31, 2016

 

Final as of December 31, 2016


(a)

In finalizing the accounting for this acquisition, adjustments were made during the year ended December 31, 2018 to the Consolidated Balance Sheet to decrease “Franchise agreements, net” by $0.7 million with a corresponding increase to “Goodwill”.

 

The franchise agreements acquired were valued using an income approach which utilizes Level 3 inputs and are being amortized over a weighted-average useful life using the straight-line method.

Full House Mortgage Connection, Inc.

Motto Franchising, LLC (“Motto Franchising”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of RE/MAX, LLC, was formed and developed to franchise mortgage brokerages. On September 12, 2016, Motto Franchising acquired certain assets of Full House Mortgage Connection, Inc. (“Full House”), a franchisor of mortgage brokerages that created concepts used to develop Motto, for initial cash consideration of $8.0 million. Motto Franchising, as a franchisor, grants each franchisee a license to use the Motto Mortgage brand, trademark, promotional and operating materials and concepts. The Company used cash generated from operations to initially fund the acquisition. Additional cash consideration may be required based on future revenues generated. The contingent purchase consideration and its subsequent valuation is more fully described in Note 11, Fair Value Measurements.

The following table summarizes the estimated consideration transferred at the acquisition (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

Cash consideration

 

$

8,000

Contingent purchase consideration (note 11)

 

 

6,300

Total purchase price

 

$

14,300

The following table summarizes the allocation of the purchase price to the fair value of assets acquired for the acquisitions occurring in 2017 and 2016 (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RE/MAX of Northern Illinois

 

RE/MAX Regional Services

 

RE/MAX of New Jersey

 

Full House

 

RE/MAX of Alaska

 

RE/MAX of New York

 

Total

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

 -

 

$

 -

 

$

335

 

$

 -

 

$

 -

 

$

131

 

$

466

Franchise agreements

 

 

22,800

 

 

30,700

 

 

29,700

 

 

 -

 

 

529

 

 

5,000

 

 

88,729

Non-compete agreement

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

2,500

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

2,500

Other assets

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

340

 

 

340

Goodwill

 

 

12,920

 

 

19,700

 

 

15,300

 

 

11,800

 

 

971

 

 

3,029

 

 

63,720

Other liabilities

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(335)

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(335)

Total purchase price

 

$

35,720

 

$

50,400

 

$

45,000

 

$

14,300

 

$

1,500

 

$

8,500

 

$

155,420

Each of these constitute a business and were accounted for using the fair value acquisition method. The total purchase price for all acquisitions was allocated to the assets acquired based on their estimated fair values. The largest intangible assets acquired were valued using an income approach which utilizes Level 3 inputs and are being amortized over a weighted-average useful life using the straight-line method. The excess of the total purchase price over the estimated fair value of the identifiable assets acquired was recorded as goodwill. The goodwill recognized for all acquisitions is attributable to expected synergies and projected long-term revenue growth. All of the goodwill recognized is tax deductible.

Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information

The following unaudited pro forma financial information reflects the consolidated results of operations of the Company as if the acquisition of booj had occurred on January 1, 2017, the acquisition of RE/MAX of Northern Illinois had occurred on January 1, 2016 and the acquisitions of RE/MAX Regional Services, RE/MAX of New Jersey, RE/MAX of Alaska and RE/MAX of New York had occurred on January 1, 2015. The historical financial information has been adjusted to give effect to events that are (1) directly attributed to the acquisitions, (2) factually supportable and (3) expected to have a continuing impact on the combined results, including additional amortization expense associated with the valuation of the acquired franchise agreements. This unaudited pro forma information should not be relied upon as necessarily being indicative of the historical results that would have been obtained if the acquisitions had actually occurred on that date, nor of the results that may be obtained in the future.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31, 

 

 

2018

 

2017

 

2016

 

 

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

Total revenue

 

$

213,892

 

$

205,059

 

$

192,734

Net income attributable to RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. (a)

 

$

26,352

 

$

7,628

 

$

24,929

Basic earnings per common share

 

$

1.49

 

$

0.43

 

$

1.41

Diluted earnings per common share

 

$

1.48

 

$

0.43

 

$

1.41