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Non-controlling Interest (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Noncontrolling Interest  
Summary of Ownership of the Common Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

December 31, 

 

 

 

2018

 

2017

 

 

    

Shares

    

Ownership %

    

Shares

    

Ownership %

 

Non-controlling interest ownership of common units in RMCO

 

12,559,600

 

41.44

%  

12,559,600

 

41.51

%

RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. outstanding Class A common stock (equal to RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. common units in RMCO)

 

17,746,184

 

58.56

%  

17,696,991

 

58.49

%

Total common units in RMCO

 

30,305,784

 

100.00

%  

30,256,591

 

100.00

%

 

Reconciliation from Income Before Provision for Income Taxes to Net Income

A reconciliation of “Income before provision for income taxes” to “Net Income attributable to RE/MAX Holdings, Inc.” and “Net Income attributable to non-controlling interest” in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the periods indicated is detailed as follows (in thousands, except for percentages):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 

 

 

 

 

 

2017

 

 

 

2018

 

As adjusted*

 

 

    

RE/MAX
Holdings,
Inc.

    

Non-controlling
interest

    

Total

    

RE/MAX
Holdings,
Inc.

    

Non-controlling
interest

    

Total

 

Weighted average ownership percentage of RMCO(a)

 

 

58.56

%  

 

41.44

%  

 

100.00

%  

 

58.49

%  

 

41.51

%  

 

100.00

%

Income before provision for income taxes(a)

 

$

11,096

 

$

7,865

 

$

18,961

 

$

5,992

 

$

4,319

 

$

10,311

 

Provision for income taxes(b)(c)

 

 

(2,957)

 

 

(463)

 

 

(3,420)

 

 

(2,275)

 

 

(746)

 

 

(3,021)

 

Net income

 

$

8,139

 

$

7,402

 

$

15,541

 

$

3,717

 

$

3,573

 

$

7,290

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017

 

 

 

2018

 

As adjusted*

 

 

    

RE/MAX
Holdings,
Inc.

    

Non-controlling
interest

    

Total

    

RE/MAX
Holdings,
Inc.

    

Non-controlling
interest

    

Total

 

Weighted average ownership percentage of RMCO(a)

 

 

58.54

%  

 

41.46

%  

 

100.00

%  

 

58.47

%  

 

41.53

%  

 

100.00

%

Income before provision for income taxes(a)

 

$

27,916

 

$

19,812

 

$

47,728

 

$

25,104

 

$

17,899

 

$

43,003

 

Provision for income taxes(b)(c)

 

 

(7,146)

 

 

(1,283)

 

 

(8,429)

 

 

(9,389)

 

 

(1,397)

 

 

(10,786)

 

Net income

 

$

20,770

 

$

18,529

 

$

39,299

 

$

15,715

 

$

16,502

 

$

32,217

 


*See Note 3, Revenue for more information.

(a)

The weighted average ownership percentage of RMCO differs from the allocation of income before provision for income taxes between RE/MAX Holdings and the non-controlling interest due to certain relatively insignificant expenses recorded at RE/MAX Holdings.    

(b)

The provision for income taxes attributable to RE/MAX Holdings is primarily comprised of U.S. federal and state income taxes on its proportionate share of the pass-through income from RMCO. It also includes RE/MAX Holdings’ share of taxes directly incurred by RMCO and its subsidiaries, related primarily to tax liabilities in certain foreign jurisdictions. 

(c)

The provision for income taxes attributable to the non-controlling interest represents its share of taxes related primarily to tax liabilities in certain foreign jurisdictions directly incurred by RMCO or its subsidiaries. Because RMCO is a pass-through entity, there is no U.S. federal and state income tax provision recorded on the non-controlling interest.  

Distributions Paid or Payable

The distributions paid or payable to non-controlling unitholders are summarized as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

September 30, 

 

    

2018

    

2017

Tax and other distributions

 

$

3,723

 

$

7,430

Dividend distributions

 

 

7,536

 

 

6,783

Total distributions to non-controlling unitholders

 

$

11,259

 

$

14,213