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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Mar. 31, 2020
Cash flows from operating activities    
Net loss $ (51,983,000) $ (345,973,000)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities    
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax 2,955,000 7,947,000
Depreciation and amortization expense 47,818,000 53,033,000
Amortization of operating lease assets 3,285,000 3,632,000
Amortization of debt discount and deferred financing costs 660,000 646,000
Deferred income taxes 2,085,000 (9,128,000)
Stock-based compensation expense 2,607,000 3,268,000
Impairment charge for goodwill 0 262,000,000
Change in fair value of derivative instruments 674,000 380,000
Changes in operating assets and liabilities    
Accounts receivable (3,647,000) 29,057,000
Inventories (30,238,000) (51,580,000)
Other assets (3,851,000) (335,000)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 3,322,000 (19,878,000)
Royalties payable and author advances, net (12,924,000) (34,816,000)
Deferred revenue (42,231,000) (59,529,000)
Interest payable (6,881,000) (12,000)
Severance and other charges (8,156,000) (5,320,000)
Accrued pension and postretirement benefits (855,000) (1,108,000)
Operating lease liabilities (2,466,000) (3,304,000)
Other liabilities (720,000) (948,000)
Net cash used in operating activities - continuing operations (100,546,000) (171,968,000)
Net cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations 19,290,000 15,201,000
Net cash used in operating activities (81,256,000) (156,767,000)
Cash flows from investing activities    
Additions to pre-publication costs (14,354,000) (18,489,000)
Additions to property, plant, and equipment (9,949,000) (11,875,000)
Net cash used in investing activities - continuing operations (24,303,000) (30,364,000)
Net cash used in investing activities - discontinued operations (400,000) (262,000)
Net cash used in investing activities (24,703,000) (30,626,000)
Cash flows from financing activities    
Borrowings under revolving credit facility   150,000,000
Payments of long-term debt (4,750,000) (4,750,000)
Tax withholding payments related to net share settlements of restricted stock units   (48,000)
Issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase plan 410,000 503,000
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities - continuing operations (4,340,000) 145,705,000
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (110,299,000) (41,688,000)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period 281,200,000 296,353,000
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 170,901,000 254,665,000
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information    
Interest paid – continuing operations 14,746,000 7,993,000
Interest paid – discontinued operations 5,803,000 7,360,000
Income taxes paid   1,000
Non-cash investing activities    
Property, plant, and equipment acquired under finance leases 123,000 288,000
Pre-publication Costs [Member]    
Non-cash investing activities    
Costs included in accounts payable and accruals 4,392,000 5,978,000
Property, Plant, and Equipment [Member]    
Non-cash investing activities    
Costs included in accounts payable and accruals $ 1,452,000 $ 3,787,000