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Commitments and Contingencies
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Commitments And Contingencies  
Commitments and Contingencies

 

11.Commitments and Contingencies

 

Challenge to US Patent

 

On April 30, 2018, we received notice that Mallinckrodt had petitioned the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (“USPTO”) to institute an Inter Partes Review (“IPR”) of our U.S. Patent No. 9,655,945 titled “Treatment of Ascites” (the “’945 patent”). On November 13, 2019, the Patent Trial and Appeal Board of USPTO issued a written decision in the IPR from which no appeal was taken. The decision revoked all of the claims of the patent as lacking novelty or as obvious.

 

This ruling is unrelated to the Company’s Orphan drug designations for ascites and hepatorenal syndrome (“HRS”), which remain unchanged. An Orphan drug that is first-to-market typically receives 7 years of market exclusivity in the United States for the designated use(s). In addition, the ruling does not affect the Company’s rights in its pending patent application directed to proprietary liquid formulations of terlipressin for use in its planned Phase 2 and Phase 3 trials, subject to FDA review and authorization, which could eventually provide up to 20 years of patent coverage in each country in which the Company seeks patent protection, such as the United States, if a patent issues from a patent application according to the patent laws of each issuing count.

 

Royalty Agreements

 

Pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger entered into on April 11, 2016, between our predecessor entities, LAT Pharma LLC and NanoAntibiotics, Inc., BioVie is obligated to pay a low single digit royalty on net sales of BIV201 (continuous infusion terlipressin) to be shared among LAT Pharma Members, PharmaIn Corporation, and The Barrett Edge, Inc.

 

Pursuant to the Technology Transfer Agreement entered into on July 25, 2016 between BioVie and the University of Padova (Italy), BioVie is obligated to pay a low single digit royalty on net sales of all terlipressin products covered by US patent no. 9,655,645 and any future foreign issuances capped at a maximum of $200,000 per year.