<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<edgarSubmission xmlns:com="http://www.sec.gov/edgar/common" xmlns="http://www.sec.gov/edgar/thirteenffiler">
  <schemaVersion>X0202</schemaVersion>
  <headerData>
    <submissionType>13F-HR</submissionType>
    <filerInfo>
      <liveTestFlag>LIVE</liveTestFlag>
      <filer>
        <credentials>
          <cik>0001577919</cik>
          <ccc>XXXXXXXX</ccc>
        </credentials>
      </filer>
      <periodOfReport>03-31-2026</periodOfReport>
    </filerInfo>
  </headerData>
  <formData>
    <coverPage>
      <reportCalendarOrQuarter>03-31-2026</reportCalendarOrQuarter>
      <isAmendment>false</isAmendment>
      <filingManager>
        <name>Yorktown Energy Partners X, L.P.</name>
        <address>
          <com:street1>410 Park Avenue</com:street1>
          <com:street2>20th Floor</com:street2>
          <com:city>New York</com:city>
          <com:stateOrCountry>NY</com:stateOrCountry>
          <com:zipCode>10022</com:zipCode>
        </address>
      </filingManager>
      <reportType>13F HOLDINGS REPORT</reportType>
      <form13FFileNumber>028-17861</form13FFileNumber>
      <provideInfoForInstruction5>Y</provideInfoForInstruction5>
      <additionalInformation>Yorktown X Company LP is the sole general partner of Yorktown Energy Partners X, L.P. Yorktown X Associates LLC is the sole general partner of Yorktown X Company LP. As a result, Yorktown X Associates LLC and Yorktown X Company LP may be deemed to have the power to vote or direct the vote or to dispose or direct the disposition of the shares owned by Yorktown Energy Partners X, L.P.</additionalInformation>
    </coverPage>
    <signatureBlock>
      <name>Bryan H. Lawrence</name>
      <title>Managing Member of the General Partner's General Partner</title>
      <phone>(212) 515-2112</phone>
      <signature>/s/ Bryan H. Lawrence</signature>
      <city>New York</city>
      <stateOrCountry>NY</stateOrCountry>
      <signatureDate>05-15-2026</signatureDate>
    </signatureBlock>
    <summaryPage>
      <otherIncludedManagersCount>2</otherIncludedManagersCount>
      <tableEntryTotal>4</tableEntryTotal>
      <tableValueTotal>69494309</tableValueTotal>
      <otherManagers2Info>
        <otherManager2>
          <sequenceNumber>1</sequenceNumber>
          <otherManager>
            <cik>0001687161</cik>
            <form13FFileNumber>028-17863</form13FFileNumber>
            <name>Yorktown X Associates LLC</name>
          </otherManager>
        </otherManager2>
        <otherManager2>
          <sequenceNumber>2</sequenceNumber>
          <otherManager>
            <cik>0001688467</cik>
            <form13FFileNumber>028-17862</form13FFileNumber>
            <name>Yorktown X Co LP</name>
          </otherManager>
        </otherManager2>
      </otherManagers2Info>
    </summaryPage>
  </formData>
</edgarSubmission>
