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Segment Information
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Dec. 31, 2012
Segment Information
21. Segment Information

Prior to the Transaction, Tronox Incorporated had one reportable segment representing its pigment business. The Pigment segment primarily produced and marketed TiO2, and included heavy minerals production. The heavy minerals production was integrated with its Australian pigment plant, but also had third-party sales of minerals not utilized by its pigment operations. In connection with the Transaction, the Company acquired 74% of Exxaro’s South African mineral sands operations, including its Namakwa and KZN Sands mines, separation facilities and slag furnaces, along with its 50% share of the Tiwest Joint Venture in Western Australia. As such, the Company evaluated its new operations under ASC 280, Segments, and determined that the mineral sands operations qualify as a separate segment.

Subsequent to the Transaction, the Company has two reportable segments, Mineral Sands and Pigment. The Mineral Sands segment includes the exploration, mining and beneficiation of mineral sands deposits, as well as heavy mineral production. These operations produce titanium feedstock, including ilmenite, chloride slag, slag fines and rutile, as well as pig iron and zircon. The Pigment segment primarily produces and markets TiO2, and has production facilities in the United States, Australia, and the Netherlands. Corporate and Other is comprised of corporate activities and businesses that are no longer in operation, as well as electrolytic manufacturing and marketing operations, all of which are located in the United States.

Segment performance is evaluated based on segment operating profit (loss), which represents the results of segment operations before unallocated costs, such as general corporate expenses not identified to a specific segment, environmental provisions, net of reimbursements, related to sites no longer in operation, interest expense, other income (expense) and income tax expense or benefit.

 

     Mineral
Sands
     Pigment     Corporate
And Other
    Eliminations     Total  

Three Months Ended March 31, 2013

           

Net Sales(1)

   $ 298       $ 288      $ 27      $ (143   $ 470   

Income (loss) from operations

     96         (68     (24     (23     (19

Interest and debt expense

              (27

Loss on extinguishment of debt

              (4

Other income

              6   

Loss from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes

            $ (44

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization

   $ 49       $ 21      $ 3      $ —       $ 73   

Capital Expenditures

     31         13        1        —         45   

Three Months Ended March 31, 2012

           

Net Sales(1)

   $ 83       $ 362      $ 31      $ (42   $ 434   

Income (loss) from operations

     51         109        (28     (19     113   

Interest and debt expense

              (8

Other expense

              (1

Income from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes

            $ 104   

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization

   $ 4       $ 15      $ 3      $ —       $ 22   

Capital Expenditures

     —          12        9        —         21   

 

(1) Net sales by geographic region, based on country of production, were as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended March 31,  
             2013                      2012          

U.S. operations

   $ 187       $ 230   

International operations:

     

Australia

     108         79   

The Netherlands

     65         125   

South Africa

     110         —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 470       $ 434   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Net assets by segment were as follows:

 

     March 31,
2013
     December 31,
2012
 

Mineral Sands

   $ 2,796       $ 3,164   

Pigment

     1,735         1,680   

Corporate and Other

     1,365         725   

Eliminations

     119         (58
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 6,015       $ 5,511   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net and mineral leaseholds, net, by geographic region, were as follows:

 

     March 31,
2013
     December 31,
2012
 

U.S. operations

   $ 199       $ 196   

International operations:

     

South Africa

     1,169         1,263   

Australia

     1,317         1,348   

The Netherlands

     52         55   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2,737       $ 2,862

24. Segment Information

Prior to the Transaction, Tronox Incorporated had one reportable segment representing its pigment business. The Pigment segment primarily produced and marketed TiO2 and included heavy minerals production. The heavy minerals production was integrated with its Australian pigment plant, but also had third-party sales of minerals not utilized by its pigment operations. In connection with the Transaction, the Company acquired 74% of Exxaro’s South African mineral sands operations, including its Namakwa and KZN Sands mines, separation facilities and slag furnaces, along with its 50% share of the Tiwest Joint Venture in Western Australia. As such, the Company evaluated its new operations under ASC 280, Segments, and determined that the mineral sands operations qualify as a separate segment.

Subsequent to the Transaction, the Company has two reportable segments, Mineral Sands and Pigment. The Mineral Sands segment includes the exploration, mining and beneficiation of mineral sands deposits, as well as heavy mineral production. These operations produce titanium feedstock, including ilmenite, chloride slag, slag fines and rutile, as well as pig iron and zircon. The Pigment segment primarily produces and markets TiO2 and has production facilities in the United States, Australia, and the Netherlands. Corporate and Other is comprised of corporate activities and businesses that are no longer in operation, as well as its electrolytic manufacturing and marketing operations, all of which are located in the United States.

 

Segment performance is evaluated based on segment operating profit (loss), which represents the results of segment operations before unallocated costs, such as general corporate expenses not identified to a specific segment, environmental provisions, net of reimbursements, related to sites no longer in operation, interest expense, other income (expense) and income tax expense or benefit.

 

    Mineral
Sands
    Pigment     Corporate
And Other
    Eliminations     Total  

Successor: Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2012

         

Net Sales

  $ 760      $ 1,246      $ 128      $ (302   $ 1,832   

Income (Loss) from operations

    156        57        (139     (49     25   

Interest and debt expense

            (65

Other income (expense)

            (7

Gain on bargain purchase

            1,055   

Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes

          $ 1,008   

Total Assets

  $ 3,164      $ 1,680      $ 725      $ (58   $ 5,511   

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization

    125        71        15        —         211   

Capital Expenditures

    96        39        31        —         166   

Successor: Eleven Months Ended December 31, 2011

         

Net Sales

  $ 160      $ 1,327      $ 133      $ (77   $ 1,543   

Income (Loss) from operations

    42        323        (54     (9     302   

Interest and debt expense

            (30

Other income (expense)

            (10

Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes

          $ 262   

Total Assets

  $ 228      $ 1,217      $ 224      $ (12   $ 1,657   

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization

    —         67        12        —         79   

Capital Expenditures

    —         117        16        —         133   

Predecessor: January 1 through January 31, 2011

         

Net Sales

  $ 8      $ 89      $ 14      $ (3   $ 108   

Income (Loss) from operations

    2        20        (1     (1     20   

Interest and debt expense

            (3

Other income

            2   

Reorganization income

            613   

Income from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes

            632   

Total Assets

  $ 221      $ 987      $ 241      $ (1   $ 1,448   

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization

    —         3        1        —         4   

Capital Expenditures

    —         4        1        1        6   

Predecessor: Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2010

         

Net Sales

  $ 109      $ 1,005      $ 153      $ (49   $ 1,218   

Income (Loss) from operations

    7        163        40        —         210   

Interest and debt expense

            (50

Other income (expense)

            (8

Reorganization expense

            (145

Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes

          $ 7   

Total Assets

  $ 152      $ 564      $ 382      $ —       $ 1,098   

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization

    —         40        10        —         50   

Capital Expenditures

    —         37        8        —         45   

 

     Successor            Predecessor  
     Year
Ended
December 31,
2012
     Eleven Months
Ended
December 31,
2011
           One Month
Ended
January 31,
2011
     Year
Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Sales(1)

                

U.S. operations

   $ 843       $ 793            $ 60       $ 692   

International operations:

                

Australia

     443         475              33         317   

The Netherlands

     248         275              15         209   

South Africa

     298         —               —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

         

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,832       $ 1,543            $ 108       $ 1,218   
  

 

 

    

 

 

         

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Based on country of production.

 

     Successor  
     December 31,
2012
     December 31,
2011
 

Net Property, Plant and Equipment and Net Mineral Leaseholds

     

U.S. operations

   $ 196       $ 184   

International operations:

     

South Africa

     1,263         —    

Australia

     1,348         304   

The Netherlands

     55         54   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2,862       $ 542   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Based on country of production.