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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Dec. 31, 2015
Cash flows from operating activities:      
Net income (loss) $ 125,879 $ 113,720 $ 146,134
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:      
(Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt 73 (5,382) 0
Depreciation and amortization 40,332 39,447 39,061
Unrealized (gain) loss on derivative instruments 3,432 (4,224) (10,182)
Unrealized (gain) loss on Agency interest-only securities (1,405) 56 1,249
Unrealized (gain) loss on investment in mutual fund (300) 14 0
Provision for loan losses 0 300 600
Amortization of equity based compensation 18,965 17,640 13,788
Amortization of deferred financing costs included in interest expense 7,856 7,459 5,757
Amortization of premium on mortgage loan financing (1,025) (894) (902)
Amortization of above- and below-market lease intangibles (786) (108) (249)
Amortization of premium/(accretion) of discount and other fees on loans (11,180) (8,941) (12,241)
Amortization of premium/(accretion) of discount and other fees on securities 5,241 6,422 8,774
Realized (gain) loss on sale of mortgage loan receivables held for sale (54,046) (26,009) (71,066)
Realized gain on disposition of loan 0 0 (820)
Realized (gain) loss on real estate securities (17,209) (7,724) (24,007)
Realized gain on sale of real estate, net (11,423) (20,636) (40,386)
Realized gain on sale of derivative instruments 199 24 0
Origination of mortgage loan receivables held for sale (1,465,635) (1,128,651) (2,594,141)
Purchases of mortgage loan receivables held for sale 0 (73,421) 0
Repayment of mortgage loan receivables held for sale 2,083 1,768 2,308
Proceeds from sales of mortgage loan receivables held for sale 1,375,733 [1] 1,440,195 2,509,090
(Income) loss from investments in unconsolidated joint ventures in excess of distributions received (89) (426) (371)
Distributions from operations of investment in unconsolidated joint ventures 0 1,017 294
Deferred tax asset (liability) 5,591 1,868 2,900
Payments pursuant to tax receivable agreement (1,013) 0 0
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:      
Accrued interest receivable (1,437) (1,662) 621
Other assets (3,275) (4,340) (1,533)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities (4,576) (9,085) (12,985)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 11,985 338,427 (38,307)
Cash flows from investing activities:      
Purchase of derivative instruments (300) (73) 0
Sale of derivative instruments 0 39 0
Purchases of real estate securities (210,903) (977,062) (725,888)
Repayment of real estate securities 138,413 684,143 186,902
Proceeds from sales of real estate securities 1,025,710 539,295 845,648
Purchase of FHLB stock 0 0 (7,984)
Sale of FHLB stock 0 0 2,409
Origination of mortgage loan receivables held for investment (1,407,669) (919,023) (963,023)
Purchases of mortgage loan receivables held for investment (94,079) 0 0
Repayment of mortgage loan receivables held for investment 404,584 649,914 752,452
Basis recovery of Agency interest-only securities 51,989 70,053 79,131
Capital contributions to investment in unconsolidated joint ventures 0 0 (31,085)
Distributions received from investments in unconsolidated joint ventures in excess of income 0 48 3,747
Capitalization of interest on investment in unconsolidated joint ventures (1,327) (867) (341)
Capital contributions to investment in mutual fund 0 (10,001) 0
Purchases of real estate (236,932) (62,495) (197,501)
Capital improvements of real estate (5,640) (10,640) (8,375)
Proceeds from sale of real estate 29,519 72,953 [2] 98,558
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (306,635) 36,284 34,650
Cash flows from financing activities:      
Deferred financing costs paid (26,330) (5,927) (2,330)
Proceeds from borrowings under debt obligations 10,080,341 12,359,830 16,280,023
Repayment of borrowings under debt obligations (9,510,272) (12,689,064) (16,137,339)
Cash dividends paid to Class A common shareholders (100,076) (67,166) (39,934)
Payment of liability assumed in exchange for shares for the minimum withholding taxes on vesting restricted stock (18,125) (786) (4,897)
Purchase of treasury stock (2,588) (4,652) (994)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 387,905 (448,077) 22,000
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 93,255 (73,366) 18,343
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period 89,428 162,794 144,451
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period 182,683 89,428 162,794
Supplemental information:      
Cash paid for interest, net of amounts capitalized 130,795 115,246 107,362
Cash paid (received) for income taxes (214) 8,775 7,306
Non-cash investing and financing activities:      
Origination of mortgage loans receivable held for investment 0 50,378 0
Repayment of mortgage loans receivable held for investment 0 (70,678) 0
Proceeds from sales of mortgage loan receivables held for sale 115,359 0 0
Settlement of mortgage loan receivable held for investment by real estate 0 0 4,620
Transfer from mortgage loans receivable held for sale to mortgage loans receivable held for investment, at amortized cost 0    
Like-kind exchange of real estate:      
Acquisitions 0 0 15,249
Dispositions 0 0 (62,093)
Receivable from qualified intermediary - other assets 0 0 6,483
Real estate acquired in settlement of mortgage loan receivable held for investment 0 0 6,700
Net settlement of sale of real estate, subject to debt - real estate 0 0 (11,310)
Net settlement of sale of real estate, subject to debt - debt obligations 0 0 51,060
Repayment of borrowings under debt obligations (115,359) 0 0
Exchange of noncontrolling interest for common stock 284,783 145,841 53,659
Change in deferred tax asset related to exchanges of noncontrolling interest for common stock 2,203 980 (320)
Increase in amount payable pursuant to tax receivable agreement 149 610 1,048
Rebalancing of ownership percentage between Company and Operating Partnership 3,524 (8,096) 544
Dividends declared, not paid 30,528 23,364 17,456
Stock dividends 17,319 64,100 0
Operating Partnership      
Cash flows from financing activities:      
Capital contributed by noncontrolling interests 0 250 0
Capital distributed to noncontrolling interests (42,218) (39,805) (68,673)
Consolidated Joint Venture      
Cash flows from financing activities:      
Capital contributed by noncontrolling interests 7,479 0 74
Capital distributed to noncontrolling interests (306) (757) (3,930)
Mortgage loans held by consolidated subsidiaries      
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:      
Realized (gain) loss on sale of mortgage loan receivables held for sale 0 0 0
Non-cash investing and financing activities:      
Origination of mortgage loans receivable held for investment   50,400  
Repayment of mortgage loans receivable held for investment   (70,700)  
Transfer from mortgage loans receivable held for sale to mortgage loans receivable held for investment, at amortized cost $ 153,722 $ 0 $ 0
[1] Includes cash proceeds received in the current year that relate to prior year sales of loans of $20.3 million.
[2] Includes cash proceeds received in the current year that relate to prior year sales of real estate of $6.5 million.