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Investments
6 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2021
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Investments Investments
Cash Equivalents and Available-for-Sale Marketable Securities
The following table summarizes the Company’s cash equivalents and available-for-sale marketable securities (in thousands):
As of October 31, 2021As of As of April 30, 2021
Amortized CostGross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized LossesEstimated Fair ValueAmortized CostGross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized LossesEstimated Fair Value
Cash equivalents:
Money market funds$98,392 $— $— $98,392 $43,401 $— $— $43,401 
Corporate debt securities2,588 — — 2,588 — — — — 
Available-for-sale marketable securities:
U.S. treasury securities2,000 — — 2,000 57,993 — 57,998 
Certificates of deposit338,482 (1)338,490 422,952 32 (6)422,978 
U.S. government agencies securities15,815 — (22)15,793 — — — — 
Commercial paper388,178 13 (1)388,190 494,625 64 (13)494,676 
Corporate debt securities160,470 (245)160,232 2,369 — (1)2,368 
Total cash equivalents and available-for-sale marketable securities$1,005,925 $29 $(269)$1,005,685 $1,021,340 $101 $(20)$1,021,421 
The following table summarizes the Company’s available-for-sale marketable securities by contractual maturity (in thousands):
As of October 31, 2021As of April 30, 2021
Amortized CostFair ValueAmortized CostFair Value
Within one year$803,037 $802,986 $977,939 $978,020 
After one year through five years101,908 101,719 — — 
Total$904,945 $904,705 $977,939 $978,020 
The following table summarizes the fair values and unrealized losses of the Company’s available-for-sale marketable securities classified by length of time that the securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position but were not deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired, as of October 31, 2021 (in thousands):
As of October 31, 2021
Less Than 12 Months12 Months or GreaterTotal
Unrealized LossesFair ValueUnrealized LossesFair ValueUnrealized LossesFair Value
Certificates of deposit$(1)$29,399 $— $— $(1)$29,399 
U.S. government agencies securities— — (22)15,793 (22)15,793 
Commercial paper(1)29,667 — — (1)29,667 
Corporate debt securities(73)72,601 (172)83,414 (245)156,015 
Total$(75)$131,667 $(194)$99,207 $(269)$230,874 
As of October 31, 2021, the Company had 130 investment positions in an unrealized loss position. As of April 30, 2021, the Company had eight investment positions that were in an unrealized loss position. The Company considers factors such as the duration, the magnitude and the reason for the decline in value, the potential recovery period, creditworthiness of the issuers of the securities and its intent to sell. For marketable securities, it also considers whether (i) it is more likely than not that the
Company will be required to sell the debt securities before recovery of their amortized cost basis, and (ii) the amortized cost basis cannot be recovered as a result of credit losses. No significant facts or circumstances have arisen to indicate that there has been any significant deterioration in the creditworthiness of the issuers of the securities held by the Company. Based on the Company’s review of these securities, including the assessment of the duration and severity of the unrealized losses and the Company’s ability and intent to hold the investments until maturity, there were no other-than-temporary impairments for these marketable securities at October 31, 2021.