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Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended October 31, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending July 31, 2016. The balance sheet at July 31, 2015 has been derived from Straight Path’s audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. For further information, please refer to the combined and consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in Straight Path’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2015, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">Straight Path, a Delaware corporation, was incorporated in April 2013. Straight Path’s businesses consist of an indirect 100% ownership of Straight Path Spectrum, Inc. 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On July 31, 2013, the Company was spun-off by IDT to its stockholders and became an independent public company (the “Spin-Off”). The Company authorized the issuance of two classes of its common stock, Class A (“Class A common stock”) and Class B (“Class B common stock”). The Spin-Off of the Company occurred by way of a pro rata distribution of the Company’s Class A common stock and Class B common stock held by IDT to IDT’s stockholders. On the distribution date, each IDT stockholder received one share of the Company’s Class A common stock for every two shares of IDT Class A common stock and one share of the Company’s Class B common stock for every two shares of IDT Class B common stock held on the record date for the Spin-Off. On July 31, 2013, the Company distributed approximately 787,000 shares of its Class A common stock that were outstanding on the record date and 10.7 million shares of its Class B common stock (based on 21.4 million shares of IDT Class B common stock that were outstanding on the record date).</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">The Company’s fiscal year ends on July 31 of each calendar year. Each reference below to a fiscal year refers to the fiscal year ending in the calendar year indicated (e.g., Fiscal 2016 refers to the fiscal year ending July 31, 2016).</p>
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The comprehensive new standard will supersede existing revenue recognition guidance and require revenue to be recognized when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in amounts that reflect the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The guidance will also require that certain contract costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract, such as sales commissions, be capitalized as an asset and amortized as revenue is recognized. Adoption of the new rules could affect the timing of both revenue recognition and the incurrence of contract costs for certain transactions. The guidance permits two implementation approaches, one requiring retrospective application of the new standard with restatement of prior years and one requiring prospective application of the new standard with disclosure of results under old standards.</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">ASU 2014-09 was scheduled to be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within that reporting period. Early application is not permitted. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14, “R<i>evenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of Effective Date</i> ” (“ASU 2015-14”) which defers the effective date of ASU 2014-09 by one year. ASU 2014-09 is now effective for annual reporting periods after December 15, 2017 including interim periods within that reporting period.  Earlier application is permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. The Company will adopt the new standard effective August 1, 2018. 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An entity should recognize compensation cost in the period in which it becomes probable that the performance target will be achieved and should represent the compensation cost attributable to the periods for which the requisite service has already been rendered. If the performance target becomes probable of being achieved before the end of the requisite service period, the remaining unrecognized compensation cost should be recognized prospectively over the remaining requisite service period. The total amount of compensation cost recognized during and after the requisite service period should reflect the number of awards that are expected to vest and should be adjusted to reflect those awards that ultimately vest. ASU 2014-12 becomes effective for interim and annual periods beginning on or after December 15, 2015. 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The adoption of ASU 2015-02 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-03, “<i>Interest – Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30): Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs</i>” (“ASU 2015-03”) as part of its initiative to reduce complexity in accounting standards (the Simplification Initiative). The Board received feedback that having different balance sheet presentation requirements for debt issuance costs and debt discount and premium creates unnecessary complexity. Recognizing debt issuance costs as a deferred charge (that is, an asset) also is different from the guidance in International Financial Reporting Standards, which requires that transaction costs be deducted from the carrying value of the financial liability and not recorded as separate assets. Additionally, the requirement to recognize debt issuance costs as deferred charges conflicts with the guidance in FASB Concepts Statement No. 6, “Elements of Financial Statements,” which states that debt issuance costs are similar to debt discounts and in effect reduce the proceeds of borrowing, thereby increasing the effective interest rate. FASB Concepts Statement No. 6 further states that debt issuance costs cannot be an asset because they provide no future economic benefit. To simplify presentation of debt issuance costs, the amendments in this Update require that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. The recognition and measurement guidance for debt issuance costs are not affected by the amendments in this Update. For public business entities, the amendments in this Update are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company will evaluate the effects of adopting ASU 2015-03 if and when it is deemed to be applicable.</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 13.33px/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px;
letter-spacing:
normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; color: black; font-stretch: normal;">In November 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-17, “<i>Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes</i>.” This update requires an entity to classify deferred tax liabilities and assets as noncurrent within a classified statement of financial position. ASU 2015-17 is effective for annual reporting periods, and interim periods therein, beginning after December 15, 2016. This update may be applied either prospectively to all deferred tax liabilities and assets or retrospectively to all periods presented. Early application is permitted as of the beginning of the interim or annual reporting period. The Company adopted ASU 2015-17 as of August 1, 2015. The adoption of ASU 2015-17 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.</font></p><p style="font: 13.33px/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standard if currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements.</p></div>
<div><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><b>Note 3—Equity</b></p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><i>Issuances of Class B Common Stock: </i></p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #231f20; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">Class B common stock activity for the three months ended October 31, 2015 was as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #231f20; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><table style="font: 11pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 100%; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; word-spacing: 0px; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr style="vertical-align: top;"><td style="width: 30pt;"></td><td style="width: 18pt;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;">1.</font></td><td><font style="color: #231f20; font-size: 10pt;">The Company issued 28,000 shares to an employee as compensation.</font></td></tr></table><table style="font: 11pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 100%; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; word-spacing: 0px; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr style="vertical-align: top;"><td style="width: 30pt;"></td><td style="width: 18pt;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;">2.</font></td><td style="text-align: justify;"><font style="color: #231f20; font-size: 10pt;">The Company issued 60,000 shares </font><font style="font-size: 10pt;">to Davidi Jonas (“Jonas”), the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and President, as compensation.</font></td></tr></table><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 11.25pt 0px 0px; text-align: justify; color: #231f20; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">See Stock-Based Compensation below for a further discussion.</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 11.25pt 0px 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">Treasury Stock for Payroll Tax Withholding:</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">Treasury stock consists of shares of Class B common stock that were tendered by employees of ours to satisfy the employees’ tax withholding obligations in connection with the lapsing of restrictions on awards of restricted stock. The fair market value of the shares tendered was based on the trading day immediately prior to the vesting date and the proceeds utilized to pay the withholding taxes due upon such vesting event.</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">At both October 31, 2015 and July 31, 2015, there were 41,723 shares of treasury stock at a value of $480,392.</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><i> </i></p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><i>Stock-Based Compensation: </i></p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">From time to time, the Company issues Class B common stock and options to purchase Class B common stock to non-employee directors, officers, employees and other service providers.</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color:
#000000; text-transform: none;
text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">On October 8, 2015, the Company approved an amendment and restatement of the Company’s 2013 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (“2013 Plan”) that will increase the number of shares of the Company’s Class B common stock available for the grant of awards thereunder by 475,000 shares. The amendment and restatement of the 2013 Plan is subject to stockholder approval and has been placed on the agenda for the upcoming Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company.</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">Issuances of Class B common stock included in stock-based compensation for the three months ended October 31, 2015 are as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #222222; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; background-color: white; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">On July 23, 2015, the Compensation Committee of the Board approved the issuance to Jonas of 60,000 shares of Class B common stock for services performed for the entire fiscal year of 2015, ending July 31, 2015, subject to ratification by the CFO Jonathan Rand. The shares vested immediately upon ratification. The aggregate fair value of the issuance was $1,494,900 and was charged as stock compensation in Fiscal 2015. The shares were issued on August 7, 2015. As of July 31, 2015, such shares were classified as common stock to be issued.</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #231f20; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><font style="color: #231f20;">In October 2015, the Company granted an employee 28,000 restricted shares of Class B common stock. 4,000 of the shares vest on April 4, 2016. The balance of the shares will vest as to one-third of the granted shares on each of October 16, 2016, 2017 and 2018. The aggregate fair value of the grant was $1,052,000 which is being charged to expense on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.</font></p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">Stock-based compensation is included in selling, general and administrative expense and amounted to $597,798 and $383,262 for the three months ended October 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. As of October 31, 2015, there was approximately $3.7 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested restricted shares. The Company expects to recognize the unrecognized compensation cost as follows: Fiscal 2016 - $1.6 million, Fiscal 2017 - $1.3 million, Fiscal 2018 - $700,000 and Fiscal 2019 - $127,000.</p></div>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><b>Note 4—Earnings (Loss) Per Share</b></p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to all classes of common stockholders of the Company by the weighted average number of shares of all classes of common stock outstanding during the applicable period. Diluted earnings per share is computed in the same manner as basic earnings per share, except that the number of shares is increased to include restricted stock still subject to risk of forfeiture and to assume exercise of potentially dilutive stock options using the treasury stock method, unless the effect of such increase would be anti-dilutive.</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><table align="center" style="font: 11pt/normal calibri, helvetica, sans-serif; width: 100%; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="6"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Three Months Ended</b></font><br /><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>October 31,</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>2015</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2">2014</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="6"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>(in thousands)</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1191px; font-stretch: normal;">Basic weighted-average number of shares</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 142px; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">11,810</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 141px; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">11,398</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;">Effect of dilutive securities:</td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left;"> </td><td style="text-align: right;"> </td><td style="text-align: left;"> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left;"> </td><td style="text-align: right;"> </td><td style="text-align: left;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; font-stretch: normal;">Shares underlying stock options</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">—</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align:
right; font-stretch: normal;">10</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt; font-stretch: normal;">Non-vested restricted Class B common stock</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;">—</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;">395</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-stretch: normal;">Diluted weighted-average number of shares</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double; font-stretch: normal;">11,810</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double; font-stretch: normal;">11,803</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr></table><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">   </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">The following shares were excluded from the diluted loss per share computations because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive:</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><table align="center" style="font: 11pt/normal calibri, helvetica, sans-serif; width: 100%; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="6"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Three Months Ended</b></font><br /><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>October 31,</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>2015</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2">2014</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="6"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>(in thousands)</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1191px; text-align: left; font-stretch:
normal;">Shares underlying stock options</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 142px; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">2</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 141px; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">—</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;">Non-vested restricted Class B common stock</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;">239</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;">—</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-stretch: normal;">Shares excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double; font-stretch: normal;">241</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double; font-stretch: normal;">—</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr></table><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">  </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">For the three months ended October 31, 2015, the diluted loss per share equals basic loss per share because the Company had a net loss and the impact of the assumed exercise of stock options and assumed vesting of restricted stock would have been anti-dilutive.</p>
<div><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 12pt 0px 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><b>Note 5—Related Party Transactions</b></p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">In connection with the Spin-Off, the Company and IDT entered into a Separation and Distribution Agreement and a Tax Separation Agreement to complete the separation of the Company’s businesses from IDT, to distribute the Company’s common stock to IDT’s stockholders and set forth certain understandings related to the Spin-Off. These agreements govern the relationship between the Company and IDT after the distribution and also provide for the allocation of employee benefits, taxes and other liabilities and obligations attributable to periods prior to the distribution. These agreements reflect terms between affiliated parties established without arms-length negotiation. The Company believes that the terms of these agreements equitably reflect the benefits and costs of the Company’s ongoing relationships with IDT.</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">  </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">Pursuant to the Separation and Distribution Agreement, the Company has indemnified IDT and IDT has indemnified the Company for losses related to the failure of the other to pay, perform or otherwise discharge, any of the liabilities and obligations set forth in the agreement. The Separation and Distribution Agreement includes, among other things, that IDT is obligated to reimburse the Company for the payment of any liabilities of the Company arising or related to the period prior to the Spin-Off. In the year ended July 31, 2014, IDT paid approximately $386,000 pursuant to this obligation, which was recorded as “Income from IDT Corporation payments of liabilities” in the consolidated statement of operations. No payments were received in Fiscal 2015 or Fiscal 2016.</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">At the Spin-Off, the Company entered into a Transition Services Agreement (“TSA”) with IDT, pursuant to which IDT has provided certain services, including, but not limited to information and technology, human resources, payroll, tax, accounts payable, purchasing, treasury, financial systems, investor relations, legal, corporate accounting, internal audit, and facilities for an agreed period following the Spin-Off. As of January 1, 2015, all of these services are being provided by other vendors. The Company and IDT have extended the TSA until July 31, 2015 enabling the Company to seek input from IDT on an ad hoc basis if the Company deems necessary. No services were provided under the TSA in the three months ended October 31, 2015.</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">IDT charged the Company for certain transactions and allocates routine expenses based on specific items prior to January 1, 2015. Specifically, IDT allocated payroll, benefits, insurance, facilities and other expenses to the Company, which were included in “Selling, general and administrative expense” in the consolidated statements of operations. In addition, IDT charged the Company for regulatory fees, connectivity charges and legal expenses, which were included in “Direct cost of revenues” in the consolidated statements of operations.</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">In July 2015, legal expenses totaling $513,481 that were paid by IDT on behalf of the Company were forgiven. The Company recognized the transaction as an increase of additional paid-in capital.</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1;
font-size-adjust: none;
font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">Following are the amounts that IDT charged the Company pursuant to the Transition Services Agreement or through intercompany charges for periods prior to the Spin-Off:</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><table style="font: 11pt/normal calibri, helvetica, sans-serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="6"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Three Months Ended</b></font><br /><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"><b>October 31,</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"><b>2015</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2">2014</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="6">(in thousands)</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;">Included in direct cost of revenues</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;">$</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;">—</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;">$</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;">—</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1191px; text-align: left; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;">Included in selling, general and administrative</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; text-align: left; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 142px; text-align: right; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;">—</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; text-align: left; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; text-align: left; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 141px; text-align: right; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;">421</td></tr></table></div>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><b>Note 6—Concentration of Customers</b></p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">Straight Path Spectrum’s revenues from transactions with a single customer that amounted to 10% or more of total Straight Path Spectrum revenues were as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><table align="center" style="widows: 1; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 11pt calibri, helvetica, sans-serif; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size-adjust: none;" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="6"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Three Months Ended</b></font><br /><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>October 31,</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>2015</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2">2014</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="6"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>(in thousands)</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1191px; font-stretch: normal;">Customer 1</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;">$</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 142px; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">41</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;">$</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 141px; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">41</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;">Customer 2</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">21</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">24</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;">Customer 3</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">15</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal;">10</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times,
serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr></table><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">The loss of any of these major customers may have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations and cash flows.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><b>Note 7—Income Taxes</b></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #221e1f; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">Because of the way it is structured, Straight Path and its subsidiaries file the following income tax returns.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #221e1f; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">Straight Path Spectrum files its own tax returns. There is no provision for Straight Path Spectrum for Fiscal 2016 and Fiscal 2015 as it incurred a taxable loss in both periods. In addition, there is a 100% valuation allowance against the net operating losses generated by Straight Path Spectrum at both October 31, 2015 and 2014.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">The operations of Straight Path IP Group are included in the consolidated tax return of Straight Path. There is no provision for Straight Path for Fiscal 2016 as it incurred a taxable loss. In addition, there is a 100% valuation allowance against the net operating losses generated by Straight Path at October 31, 2015.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">The provision in Fiscal 2016 represents state income taxes. The provision in Fiscal 2015 represents estimated accrual of federal and state income taxes.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><b>Note 8—Business Segment Information</b></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">The Company has two reportable business segments, Straight Path Spectrum, which holds, leases and markets fixed wireless spectrum, and Straight Path IP, which owns intellectual property primarily related to communications over the Internet, and the licensing and other businesses related to this intellectual property.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 24pt; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">The Company’s reportable segments are distinguished by types of service, customers and methods used to provide their services. The operating results of these business segments are regularly reviewed by the Company’s chief operating decision maker.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">The accounting policies of the segments are the same as the accounting policies of the Company as a whole. The Company evaluates the performance of its business segments based primarily on income (loss) from operations. There are no significant asymmetrical allocations to segments.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">Operating results for the business segments of the Company were as follows:</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<table style="font: 10pt/normal calibri, helvetica, sans-serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 11pt;"> </td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Straight Path</b></font><br /><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Spectrum</b></font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Straight Path</b></font><br /><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>IP</b></font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Total</b></font></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-size: 11pt;"> </td>
<td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;" colspan="10"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>(in thousands)</b></font></td>
<td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Three Months Ended October 31, 2015</b></font></td>
<td style="font-size: 11pt;"> </td>
<td style="font-size: 11pt;" colspan="2"> </td>
<td style="font-size: 11pt;"> </td>
<td style="font-size: 11pt;"> </td>
<td style="font-size: 11pt;" colspan="2"> </td>
<td style="font-size: 11pt;"> </td>
<td style="font-size: 11pt;"> </td>
<td style="font-size: 11pt;" colspan="2"> </td>
<td style="font-size: 11pt;"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="width: 1003px; font-family:
'times new roman', times, serif;">Revenues</td>
<td style="width: 16px; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">$</td>
<td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">105</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="width: 16px; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">$</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">1,598</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="width: 15px; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">$</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">1,703</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">Loss from operations</td>
<td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">(334</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">)</td>
<td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">(357</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">)</td>
<td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">(691</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">)</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Three Months Ended October 31, 2014</b></font></td>
<td> </td>
<td style="text-align: left;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: right;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: left;"> </td>
<td> </td>
<td style="text-align: left;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: right;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: left;"> </td>
<td> </td>
<td style="text-align: left;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: right;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: left;"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">Revenues</td>
<td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">96</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">4,727</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">4,823</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">(Loss) income from operations</td>
<td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">(297</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">)</td>
<td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">1,909</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
<td style="text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">1,612</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">Total assets for the business segments of the Company were as follows:</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<table style="font: 11pt/normal calibri, helvetica, sans-serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td> </td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman',
times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Straight Path</b></font><br /><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Spectrum</b></font></td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Straight Path</b></font><br /><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>IP</b></font></td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Total</b></font></td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td colspan="2"> </td>
<td> </td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>(in thousands)</b></font></td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td>
<td> </td>
<td colspan="2"> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;">Total assets:</td>
<td> </td>
<td colspan="2"> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td colspan="2"> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td colspan="2"> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1003px; font-stretch: normal;"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>October 31, 2015 (unaudited)</b></font></td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; font-stretch: normal;"> </td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;">$</td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 142px; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">6,473</td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; font-stretch: normal;"> </td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;">$</td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 141px; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">11,747</td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; font-stretch: normal;"> </td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;">$</td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 141px; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">18,220</td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;">July 31, 2015</td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">5,637</td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">14,601</td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">20,238</td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">None of the Company’s revenues were generated outside of the United States for either Fiscal 2016 or Fiscal 2015. The Company did not have any assets outside the United States at October 31, 2015 or July 31, 2015.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><b>Note 9—Commitments and Contingencies</b></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><i>Legal Proceedings</i></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><i> </i></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><i>Putative Class Action</i></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">On November 13, 2015, a complaint for a putative shareholder class action was filed in the federal district court for the District of New Jersey against Straight Path Communications Inc. (the “Company”), Davidi Jonas, and Jonathan Rand (the “individual defendants”). The named plaintiff is Darlan Zacharia, and the action is purportedly brought on behalf of all those who purchased or otherwise acquired our common stock between October 29, 2013, and November 5, 2015. The plaintiff requested that each of the three defendants waive service, and the defendants have until January 15, 2016, to respond to that request and to the complaint. The complaint alleges violations of (i) Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and Rule 10b-5 of the Exchange Act against the Company for materially false and misleading statements that were designed to influence the market relating to Straight Path’s finances and business prospects; and (ii) Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act against the individual defendants for wrongful acts by controlling persons. The allegations center on the claim that the Company made materially false and misleading statements in its public filings and conference calls during the relevant class period concerning the Company’s spectrum licenses and the prospects for its spectrum business. The complaint seeks certification of a class, unspecified damages, fees and costs. The Company is aware of press reports regarding the filing of additional complaints for putative class actions revolving around the same facts and circumstances, but the Company is not aware of any other complaint that was filed or served.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">The Company intends to vigorously defend these claims, and is in the process of evaluating its strategy and potential exposure.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><i>Sipnet Appeal</i></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">On April 11, 2013, Sipnet EU S.R.O., a Czech company, (“Petitioner”) filed a petition for an inter partes review (“IPR”) at the Patent Trial and Appeals Board of the United States Patent and Trademark Office (the “PTAB”) for certain claims of U.S. Patent 6,108,704 (the “’704 Patent”). On October 9, 2014, the PTAB issued an administrative decision that claims 1-7 and 32-42 of the ’704 Patent are unpatentable. On November 10, 2014, Straight Path IP Group filed a Notice of Appeal at the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit and at the PTAB (“Sipnet Appeal”). On November 25, 2015, the Federal Circuit Court of Appeals issued a decision in the Sipnet Appeal that reversed the PTAB’s cancellation of all challenged claims, and remanded the matter back to the PTAB Board for proceedings consistent with its opinion.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new
roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">The decision of the PTAB had a materially adverse impact on our intellectual property enforcement efforts. During the pendency of the Sipnet Appeal and outstanding IPRs, all litigation related to the relevant patents that was brought by us as plaintiff had been stayed or dismissed without prejudice, and therefore, we have not moved forward with actions against Samsung Electronics Company et al (“Samsung”), LG Electronics, Inc. et al (“LG”), Toshiba Corporation et al (“Toshiba”), Vizio, Inc. (“Vizio”), Apple Inc. (“Apple”), Avaya Inc. (“Avaya”), Cisco Systems, Inc. (“Cisco”), or Verizon Communications, Inc. (“Verizon”). Straight Path IP Group is working with counsel to developing its plans for re-commencement of its enforcement efforts while awaiting action by the PTAB consistent with the favorable decision in the Sipnet appeal.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><i>Additional IPRs</i></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">On August 22, 2014, Samsung filed three petitions with the PTAB for IPR of certain claims of U.S. Patent Nos. 6,108,704, 6,009,469, and 6,131,121. Straight Path IP Group filed the Patent Owner’s Preliminary Statement in each of these proceedings on December 9, 2014. On March 6, 2015, the PTAB instituted the requested IPR of these claims based on Samsung’s petitions, citing certain findings in the Sipnet decision. On June 8, 2015, Straight Path IP Group filed its Patent Owner’s Response to the institution. On June 15, 2015, Cisco Systems, Inc. and Avaya Inc. joined this instituted IPR. On November 18, 2015, Straight Path IP Group defended these patents at a hearing before the PTAB.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">On October 31, 2014, LG, Toshiba, Vizio and Hulu, LLC (“Hulu”) filed three petitions with the PTAB for IPR of certain claims of U.S. Patent Nos. 6,108,704, 6,009,469, and 6,131,121. Straight Path IP Group filed the Patent Owner’s Preliminary Statements for U.S. Patent No. 6,131,121 on February 18, 2015 and U.S. Patent Nos. 6,108,704 and 6,009,469 on February 20, 2015. On May 15, 2015, the PTAB instituted the requested IPR of these claims based on these petitions, citing certain findings in the Sipnet decision. On June 15, 2015, Cisco Systems, Inc. and Avaya Inc. filed three related petitions and requested to join the instituted IPRs. Also, on June 15, 2015, Verizon Services Corp. and Verizon Business Network Services Inc. filed related petitions on the ’704 and ’121 patents and requested to join the instituted IPRs. On November 10, 2015, the PTAB joined Cisco and Avaya in the three LG IPRs. On November 24, 2015, the PTAB joined Verizon in the LG IPRs for the ’704 patent and the ’469 patent.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">On September 28, 2015, Cisco, Avaya and Verizon filed a petition for an IPR petition with the PTAB for all claims of U.S. Patent No. 6,701,365. Straight Path IP Group’s Preliminary Response is due in January 2016. This petition has not been granted at this time.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><i>Patent Enforcement</i></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">On August 1, 2013, Straight Path IP Group filed complaints in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia against LG, Toshiba and Vizio, alleging infringement of three of its patents (U.S. Patent Nos. 6,108,704, 6,009,469, and 6,131,121), and seeking damages related to such infringement. The actions against LG, Toshiba, and Vizio have been consolidated (“consolidated action”). In October 2014, Hulu intervened in the action as to Hulu’s streaming functionality in the accused
products. In that same month, Amazon.com, Inc. (“Amazon”) moved to intervene, sever, and stay claims related to Amazon’s streaming functionality in the accused products. On October 13, 2014, Amazon filed an action seeking declaratory relief of non-infringement of Straight Path IP Group’s U.S. Patent Nos. 6,009,469, 6,108,704, and 6,131,121 in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California based in part on the allegations related to the actions in Virginia (“Amazon action”). On December 5, 2014, Straight Path IP Group filed a motion to dismiss Amazon’s complaint, or in the alternative, to transfer venue to Virginia. On May 28, 2015, the California court transferred the matter to Virginia. In November 2014, Straight Path IP Group, defendants, and Hulu jointly moved to stay the consolidated action pending the completion of the defendants’ and Hulu’s IPR petitions of the asserted patents and the completion of the Sipnet Appeal. On November 4, 2014, the court granted the parties’ request and also held the briefing in the Amazon intervention in abeyance. The Amazon action has been stayed but not yet consolidated with the other matters pending in Virginia.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">On August 23, 2013, Straight Path IP Group filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas against Samsung alleging infringement of three of its patents (U.S. Patent Nos. 6,108,704, 6,009,469, and 6,131,121) and seeking damages related to such infringement. In September 2014, Straight Path IP Group and Samsung jointly filed a motion to stay the action. On October 29, 2014, the court granted the motion and stayed the action pending the outcome of the Sipnet Appeal and the IPR petitions filed by Samsung.  </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 12pt/0.05pt 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">On September 24, 2014, Straight Path IP Group filed complaints against each of Apple, Avaya, and Cisco in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California. Straight Path IP Group claims that (a) Apple’s telecommunications products, including FaceTime software, infringe four of its patents (U.S. Patent Nos. 6,108,704, 6,131,121, 6,701,365, and 7,149,208); that (b) Avaya’s IP telephony, video conference and telepresence products such as Defendant’s Aura Platform infringe four of its patents (U.S. Patent Nos. 6,009,469, 6,108,704, 6,131,121, and 6,701,365); and (c) Cisco’s IP telephony, video conference and telepresence products such as the Unified Communications Solutions infringe four of its patents (U.S. Patent Nos. 6,009,469, 6,108,704, 6,131,121, and 6,701,365). On December 24, 2014, Straight Path IP Group dismissed the complaints against Avaya and Cisco without prejudice. On January 5, 2015, Straight Path IP Group dismissed the complaint against Apple without prejudice.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 10pt 0px 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">On September 26, 2014, Straight Path IP Group filed a complaint against Verizon in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. Straight Path IP Group claims Verizon’s telephony products such as its Advanced Communications Products, including Unified Communications and Collaboration and VOIP infringe three of its patents (U.S. Patent Nos. 6,108,704, 6,131,121, and 6,701,365). On November 24, 2014, Straight Path IP Group dismissed the complaint without prejudice subject to a confidential Standstill Agreement with Verizon.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">Straight Path IP Group generally pays law firms that represent it in litigation against alleged infringers of its intellectual property rights a percentage of the amounts recovered ranging from 0% to 40% depending on several factors.</p>
<p style="font: 12pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><i>Arbitration with the Former SPIP CEO </i></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">On December 11, 2012, Straight Path IP Group filed a demand for arbitration seeking a
declaration that the former Chief Executive Officer of Straight Path IP (the “Former SPIP CEO”) employment was properly terminated for cause and that the Former SPIP CEO is not entitled to severance or certain equity rights under his employment agreement. On March 15, 2013, the Former SPIP CEO filed a response and counterclaims alleging breach of contract and seeking various forms of relief. Specifically, he sought certain declarations related to the termination of his employment, and certain payments and the vesting of options to purchase common stock representing 5% of the outstanding common stock of Straight Path IP Group, damages for unpaid compensation and severance, a sum in excess of $35 million in compensatory damages, and punitive damages in an unspecified amount.  On February 26, 2015, the Arbitrator issued his Final Award. The Arbitrator concluded that the Former SPIP CEO is not entitled to any further compensation and does not have any entitlement to equity interests in Straight Path IP Group. On May 27, 2015, the Former SPIP CEO filed a petition in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of New York to vacate the arbitration award and requesting damages for $3.5 million. The petition was removed to the United States District Court, Southern District of New York.  The Former SPIPG CEO amended the petition to vacate in September 2015, which SPIPG opposed. On November 11, 2015, the District Court issued its opinion and order and denied the Former SPIPG CEO’s petition and confirmed the Arbitration Award.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">Under the terms of the Separation Agreement between the Company and IDT related to the Spin-Off, IDT is responsible for the costs of the arbitration and will indemnify the Company for liability other than for issuance of equity to the Former SPIP CEO.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">In addition to the foregoing, the Company may from time to time be subject to other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><i>Agreement with Cambridge Broadband Networks Ltd. (“CBNL”)</i></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><i> </i></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">On September 11, 2015, the Company entered into an agreement with CBNL to expedite production of a 39 GHz point-to-multipoint (“PMP”) radio for a fee of $1,000,000. Terms of the agreement include the following:</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<table style="font: 11pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 100%; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; word-spacing: 0px; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
<td style="width: 0.25in;"></td>
<td style="width: 0.25in;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;">1.</font></td>
<td><font style="font-size: 10pt;">The agreement provides for several milestones for which the Company can receive refunds of all or a portion of the fee paid if such milestones are not reached.</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table style="font: 11pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 100%; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; word-spacing: 0px; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
<td style="width: 0.25in;"></td>
<td style="width: 0.25in;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;">2.</font></td>
<td><font style="font-size: 10pt;">In the event that CBNL does not release a PMP radio by March 2017 (the twenty (20) month anniversary of the effective date of the agreement), the relevant portion of the fee will be refunded to the Company.</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table style="font: 11pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 100%; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; word-spacing: 0px; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
<td style="width: 0.25in;"></td>
<td style="width: 0.25in;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;">3.</font></td>
<td><font style="font-size: 10pt;">The agreement provides for penalty fees if CBNL does not meet specific delivery
dates.</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table style="font: 11pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 100%; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; word-spacing: 0px; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
<td style="width: 0.25in;"></td>
<td style="width: 0.25in;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;">4.</font></td>
<td><font style="font-size: 10pt;">In addition, the agreement enables the Company to purchase approximately 300 of the 39 GHz radios at favorable terms, once they are commercially available.</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 13.33px/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">As none of the milestones have been reached as of October 31, 2015, the fee has been classified as a prepaid expense in the consolidated balance sheet.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><i> </i></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><i>Lease Commitment</i></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">Effective December 1, 2015, the Company began leasing a laboratory in Plano, Texas. The lease term expires on December 31, 2018 and the average annual rental under the lease is approximately $18,000.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><i> </i></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><i>FCC License Renewal</i>  </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">As of October 24, 2013, Straight Path Spectrum has eight hundred twenty eight (828) 39 GHz Economic Area (“EA”) licenses with an expiration date of October 18, 2020. Straight Path Spectrum has filed its substantial service performance filings for its 39 GHz EA licenses, and these showings have been accepted by the FCC, which is effective for the current period of the licenses, through 2020.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">In addition, Straight Path Spectrum holds one hundred and thirty three (133) 28 GHz Basic Trading Area (“BTA”) licenses, of which 14 licenses expire on August 10, 2018, 118 licenses expire on September 21, 2018, and the New York City LMDS license expires on February 1, 2016. Straight Path Spectrum has filed its substantial service performance filings for its 28 GHz BTA licenses, and these showings have been accepted by the FCC, which is effective for the current period of the licenses.</p>
<p style="font: 12pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><i>Other Commitments and Contingencies</i>  </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">The former Chief Executive Officer of Straight Path Spectrum (the “Former SPSI CEO”) is entitled to receive payments from future revenues generated from the leasing, licensing or sale of rights in certain of Straight Path Spectrum’s wireless spectrum licenses. Those payments are to be made out of 50% of the covered revenue and are in a maximum aggregate amount of $3.25 million. The payments arise under the June 2013 settlement of certain claims and disputes with the Former SPSI CEO and parties related to the Former SPSI CEO. Approximately $0 and $14,000 was incurred to the Former SPSI CEO for this obligation for Fiscal 2016 and Fiscal 2015, respectively.</p>
<div><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><b>Note 2—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Pronouncements</b></p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">The Company’s significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 of the Notes to Combined and Consolidated Financial Statements in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2015.</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">In May 2014, ASU No. 2014-09, “<i>Revenue from Contracts with Customers</i>” (“ASU 2014-09”) was issued. The comprehensive new standard will supersede existing revenue recognition guidance and require revenue to be recognized when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in amounts that reflect the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The guidance will also require that certain contract costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract, such as sales commissions, be capitalized as an asset and amortized as revenue is recognized. Adoption of the new rules could affect the timing of both revenue recognition and the incurrence of contract costs for certain transactions. The guidance permits two implementation approaches, one requiring retrospective application of the new standard with restatement of prior years and one requiring prospective application of the new standard with disclosure of results under old standards.</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">ASU 2014-09 was scheduled to be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within that reporting period. Early application is not permitted. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14, “R<i>evenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of Effective Date</i> ” (“ASU 2015-14”) which defers the effective date of ASU 2014-09 by one year. ASU 2014-09 is now effective for annual reporting periods after December 15, 2017 including interim periods within that reporting period.  Earlier application is permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. The Company will adopt the new standard effective August 1, 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adoption and the implementation approach to be used.</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"></p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">In June 2014, ASU 2014-12, “<i>Accounting for Share-Based Payments When the Terms of an Award Provide That a Performance Target Could Be Achieved after the Requisite Service Period</i>” (“ASU No. 2014-12”) was issued.  ASU No. 2014-12 requires that a performance target that affects vesting and that could be achieved after the requisite service period is treated as a performance condition. An entity should recognize compensation cost in the period in which it becomes probable that the performance target will be achieved and should represent the compensation cost attributable to the periods for which the requisite service has already been rendered. If the performance target becomes probable of being achieved before the end of the requisite service period, the remaining unrecognized compensation cost should be recognized prospectively over the remaining requisite service period. The total amount of compensation cost recognized during and after the requisite service period should reflect the number of awards that are expected to vest and should be adjusted to reflect those awards that ultimately vest. ASU 2014-12 becomes effective for interim and annual periods beginning on or after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted.  The Company is currently evaluating the effects of adopting ASU 2014-12 on its consolidated financial statements but the adoption is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">In June 2014, ASU 2014-15, “<i>Presentation of Financial Statements – Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40): Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern</i>” (“ASU No.
2014-15”) was
issued.  Before the issuance of ASU 2014-15, there was no guidance in U.S. GAAP about management’s responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern or to provide related footnote disclosures. This guidance is expected to reduce the diversity in the timing and content of footnote disclosures. ASU 2014-15 requires management to assess an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern by incorporating and expanding upon certain principles that are currently in U.S. auditing standards as specified in the guidance. ASU 2014-15 becomes effective for the annual period ending after December 15, 2016 and for annual and interim periods thereafter. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the effects of adopting ASU 2014-15 on its consolidated financial statements but the adoption is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; text-align: justify; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">In January 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-01, “<i>Income Statement – Extraordinary and Unusual Items (Subtopic 225-20): Simplifying Income Statement Presentation by Eliminating the Concept of Extraordinary Items</i>” (“ASU 2015-01”). ASU 2015-01 eliminates from GAAP the concept of extraordinary items. ASU 2015-01 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015. A reporting entity may apply the amendments prospectively. A reporting entity also may apply the amendments retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. Early adoption is permitted provided that the guidance is applied from the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. The Company anticipates that the adoption of ASU 2015-01 will not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">In February 2015, the FASB issued ASU NO. 2015-02, “<i>Consolidation (Topic 810): Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis</i>” (“ASU 2015-02”). The amendments in ASU 2015-02 change the analysis that reporting entity must perform to determine whether it should consolidate certain types of legal entities. The amendments in ASU 2015-02 are effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015. If an entity early adopts the amendments in an interim period, any adjustments should be reflected as of the beginning of the fiscal year that includes that interim period. A reporting entity may apply the amendments in ASU 2015-02 using a modified retrospective approach by recording a cumulative-effect adjustment to equity as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. A reporting entity also may apply the amendments retrospectively. The adoption of ASU 2015-02 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-03, “<i>Interest – Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30): Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs</i>” (“ASU 2015-03”) as part of its initiative to reduce complexity in accounting standards (the Simplification Initiative). The Board received feedback that having different balance sheet presentation requirements for debt issuance costs and debt discount and premium creates unnecessary complexity. Recognizing debt issuance costs as a deferred charge (that is, an asset) also is different from the guidance in International Financial Reporting Standards, which requires that transaction costs be deducted from the carrying value of the financial liability and not recorded as separate assets. Additionally, the requirement to recognize debt issuance costs as deferred charges conflicts with the guidance in FASB Concepts Statement No. 6, “Elements of Financial Statements,” which states that debt issuance costs are similar to debt discounts and in effect reduce the proceeds of borrowing, thereby increasing the effective interest rate. FASB Concepts Statement No. 6 further states that debt issuance costs cannot be an asset because they provide no future economic benefit. To simplify presentation of debt issuance costs, the amendments in this Update require that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. The recognition and measurement guidance for debt issuance costs are not affected by the amendments in this Update. For public business entities, the amendments in this Update are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company will evaluate the effects of adopting ASU 2015-03 if and when it is deemed to be applicable.</p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 13.33px/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px;
letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing:
0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; color: black; font-stretch: normal;">In November 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-17, “<i>Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes</i>.” This update requires an entity to classify deferred tax liabilities and assets as noncurrent within a classified statement of financial position. ASU 2015-17 is effective for annual reporting periods, and interim periods therein, beginning after December 15, 2016. This update may be applied either prospectively to all deferred tax liabilities and assets or retrospectively to all periods presented. Early application is permitted as of the beginning of the interim or annual reporting period. The Company adopted ASU 2015-17 as of August 1, 2015. The adoption of ASU 2015-17 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.</font></p><p style="font: 13.33px/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; widows: 1; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standard if currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements.</p></div>
<table align="center" style="font: 11pt/normal calibri, helvetica, sans-serif; width: 100%; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="6"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Three Months Ended</b></font><br /><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>October 31,</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>2015</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2">2014</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="6"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>(in thousands)</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1191px; font-stretch: normal;">Basic weighted-average number of shares</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 142px; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">11,810</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 141px; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">11,398</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;">Effect of dilutive securities:</td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left;"> </td><td style="text-align: right;"> </td><td style="text-align: left;"> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left;"> </td><td style="text-align: right;"> </td><td style="text-align: left;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; font-stretch: normal;">Shares underlying stock options</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">—</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">10</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt; font-stretch: normal;">Non-vested restricted Class B common stock</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;">—</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;">395</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;
background-color: #cceeff;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-stretch: normal;">Diluted weighted-average number of shares</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double; font-stretch: normal;">11,810</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double; font-stretch: normal;">11,803</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr></table>
<table align="center" style="font: 11pt/normal calibri, helvetica, sans-serif; width: 100%; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="6"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Three Months Ended</b></font><br /><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>October 31,</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>2015</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2">2014</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="6"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>(in thousands)</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1191px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;">Shares underlying stock options</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 142px; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">2</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 141px; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">—</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;">Non-vested restricted Class B common stock</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;">239</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;">—</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-stretch: normal;">Shares excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double; font-stretch: normal;">241</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double; font-stretch: normal;">—</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr></table>
<table align="center" style="font: 11pt/normal calibri, helvetica, sans-serif; width: 100%; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="6"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Three Months Ended</b></font><br /><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>October 31,</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>2015</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2">2014</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="6">(in thousands)</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;">Included in direct cost of revenues</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;">$</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">—</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;">$</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">—</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1191px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;">Included in selling, general and administrative</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 142px; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">—</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 141px; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">421</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr></table>
<table align="center" style="font: 11pt/normal calibri, helvetica, sans-serif; width: 100%; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="6"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Three Months Ended</b></font><br /><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>October 31,</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>2015</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2">2014</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="6"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>(in thousands)</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1191px; font-stretch: normal;">Customer 1</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;">$</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 142px; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">41</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;">$</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 141px; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">41</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;">Customer 2</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">21</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">24</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;">Customer 3</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">15</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">10</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr></table>
<table align="center" style="font: 10pt/normal calibri, helvetica, sans-serif; width: 100%; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="font-size: 11pt;"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="text-align: center; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Straight Path</b></font><br /><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Spectrum</b></font></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="text-align: center; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Straight Path</b></font><br /><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>IP</b></font></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="text-align: center; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Total</b></font></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="font-size: 11pt;"> </td><td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="text-align: center; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;" colspan="10"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>(in thousands)</b></font></td><td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Three Months Ended October 31, 2015</b></font></td><td style="font-size: 11pt;"> </td><td style="font-size: 11pt;" colspan="2"> </td><td style="font-size: 11pt;"> </td><td style="font-size: 11pt;"> </td><td style="font-size: 11pt;" colspan="2"> </td><td style="font-size: 11pt;"> </td><td style="font-size: 11pt;"> </td><td style="font-size: 11pt;" colspan="2"> </td><td style="font-size: 11pt;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"><td style="width: 1003px; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">Revenues</td><td style="width: 16px; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">$</td><td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">105</td><td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="width: 16px; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">$</td><td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">1,598</td><td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="width: 15px; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">$</td><td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">1,703</td><td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"><td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">Loss from operations</td><td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">(334</td><td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">)</td><td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">(357</td><td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">)</td><td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">(691</td><td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">)</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"><td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Three Months Ended October 31, 2014</b></font></td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left;"> </td><td style="text-align: right;"> </td><td style="text-align: left;"> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left;"> </td><td style="text-align: right;"> </td><td style="text-align: left;"> </td><td> </td><td style="text-align: left;"> </td><td style="text-align: right;"> </td><td style="text-align: left;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"><td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">Revenues</td><td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">$</td><td style="text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">96</td><td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">$</td><td style="text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">4,727</td><td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times,
serif;"> </td><td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">$</td><td style="text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">4,823</td><td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"><td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">(Loss) income from operations</td><td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">(297</td><td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">)</td><td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">1,909</td><td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td><td style="text-align: right; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">1,612</td><td style="text-align: left; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;"> </td></tr></table>
<table align="center" style="font: 11pt/normal calibri, helvetica, sans-serif; width: 100%; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; widows: 1; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Straight Path</b></font><br /><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Spectrum</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Straight Path</b></font><br /><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>IP</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>Total</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td><td> </td><td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: center; font-stretch: normal;" colspan="2"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>(in thousands)</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td> </td><td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;">Total assets:</td><td> </td><td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1003px; font-stretch: normal;"><font style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"><b>October 31, 2015 (unaudited)</b></font></td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;">$</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 142px; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">6,473</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 16px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;">$</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 141px; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">11,747</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;">$</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 141px; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">18,220</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 15px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;">July 31, 2015</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">5,637</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">14,601</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: right; font-stretch: normal;">20,238</td><td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal;"> </td></tr></table>
1.00
0.845
41723
41723
480392
480392
475000
60000
1494900
28000
4000
1052000
The balance of the shares will vest as to one-third of the granted shares on each of October 16, 2016, 2017 and 2018.
383262
597798
3700000
1600000
1300000
700000
127000
10000
395000
241000
2000
239000
421000
386000
513481
41000
24000
10000
41000
21000
15000
0.10
1.00
1.00
2
4
0.40
0.00
Straight Path IP Group generally pays law firms that represent it in litigation against alleged infringers of its intellectual property rights a percentage of the amounts recovered ranging from 0% to 40% depending on several factors.
35000000
3500000
1000000
18000
14
118
0.50
0.05
3250000
14000
0
2020-10-18
2016-02-01
2018-08-10
2018-09-21
2018-12-31