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Earnings (Loss) Per Share
9 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2015
Earnings (Loss) Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings (Loss) Per Share

Note 4—Earnings (Loss) Per Share

 

Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to all classes of common stockholders of the Company by the weighted average number of shares of all classes of common stock outstanding during the applicable period. Diluted earnings per share is computed in the same manner as basic earnings per share, except that the number of shares is increased to include restricted stock still subject to risk of forfeiture and to assume exercise of potentially dilutive stock options using the treasury stock method, unless the effect of such increase would be anti-dilutive. The following table summarizes the components of the earnings (loss) per common share calculation:

 

  Three Months Ended
April 30,
  Nine Months Ended
April 30,
 
  2015  2014  2015  2014 
  (in thousands) 
Basic weighted-average number of shares  11,449   11,339   11,426   10,878 
Effect of dilutive securities:                
   Shares underlying stock options  5   7   6    
   Non-vested restricted Class B common stock  425   303   405    
                 
Diluted weighted-average number of shares  11,879   11,649   11,837   10,878 

 

The following shares were excluded from the diluted earnings (loss) per share computations because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive:

 

  Three Months Ended
April 30,
  Nine Months Ended
April 30,
 
  2015  2014  2015  2014 
  (in thousands) 
Stock options           30 
Non-vested restricted Class B common stock           474 
                 
Shares excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings (loss) per share           504 

  

For the nine months ended April 30, 2014, the diluted loss per share equals basic loss per share because the Company had a net loss and the impact of the assumed exercise of stock options and assumed vesting of restricted stock would have been anti-dilutive.