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Restatement of previously issued financial statements (Notes)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Income Statement [Abstract]  
Restatement of Financials [Text Block]
Restatement of Previously Issued Consolidated Financial Statements
In connection with the filing of its Form 10-K, CCIC corrected certain historical errors related to the timing of revenue recognition for its tower installation services. Specifically, CCIC determined that its historical practice of recognizing the full transaction price as service revenues upon completion of an installation was not acceptable under GAAP. Instead, a portion of the transaction price for CCIC's tower installation services, specifically the amounts associated with permanent improvements recorded as fixed assets, represents a lease component for GAAP purposes and should be recognized by CCIC as site rental revenues on a ratable basis over the associated estimated lease term.
CCIC, through its wholly owned subsidiary, offers certain installation and other construction-related services to tenants on the towers owned by CCIC's subsidiaries (including to tenants on the Company's towers). That business is separate from the operations of the Company, and the Company (1) is not party to such transactions and (2) does not receive any cash associated with such transactions. However, when CCIC is engaged by, and performs an installation or other activity for, a tenant that is locating or located on the Company's towers, and such transaction results in (1) enhancing a tower in connection with a new tenant installing equipment on the tower for the first time or as part of subsequent equipment augmentations or (2) modifying the structure of a tower to accommodate the additional tenant,the Company records any permanent improvement that is made on its tower site as a fixed asset. Historically, in connection with recording such permanent improvements as fixed assets on its financial statements, the Company would also record a corresponding amount as a capital contribution from CCIC.
The Company has determined that, despite the Company not receiving any cash, an amount equal to the lease component as a result of such installation and other construction-related services should be recorded on the consolidated financial statements as deferred revenue, and then amortized as revenues on a ratable basis over the length of the tenants’ associated estimated lease term.
Due to this determination, the Company has restated its financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, including each of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the quarterly and year-to-date periods in the year ended December 31, 2018 and first three quarters for the year ended December 31, 2019.
In addition to the determination discussed above, the Company has also determined that errors existed related to its accounting for obligations to perform asset retirement activities pursuant to its ground lease and easement agreements. Specifically, the Company should not have recorded asset retirement obligations for its Sprint Sites, as the associated estimated retirement would occur beyond the period for which the Company has a contract term to these sites. The correction of the errors related to the Company's accounting for obligations to perform asset retirement activities resulted in (1) decreases to "Property and equipment, net" and "Other long-term liabilities" of $4.6 million and $22.6 million, respectively, and a corresponding net increase to "Member's equity" of $18.0 million on the Company's consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2018, and (2) a decrease to "Depreciation, amortization, and accretion" on the Company's consolidated statement of operations of $2.4 million and $2.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
The restatement also affects periods prior to 2017, the cumulative effect of which is reflected as an adjustment to opening "Member's equity" as of January 1, 2017. The adjustments to correct the historical errors described above are referred to herein as the "Restatement Adjustments." In addition to the Restatement Adjustments, the Company has also made other adjustments to the financial statements referenced above to correct errors that were not material to its consolidated financial statements. Such immaterial adjustments are related to a revision in the presentation of certain tower installation activities from a gross basis to a net basis, including the associated removal of certain amounts historically categorized as capital expenditures. Collectively, the Company refers to the Restatement Adjustments and other adjustments as "Historical Adjustments."
The following tables summarize the effects of the Historical Adjustments on the Company’s restated consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2018 and its restated consolidated statement of operations, restated consolidated statement of cash flows and restated consolidated statement of changes in member's equity for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017. In addition to the restatement of the financial statements, certain historical information within the notes to the consolidated financial statements has been restated to reflect the correction of the Historical Adjustments.
The Restatement Adjustments in the tables below reflect the impact of (1) allocating an amount equal to the lease component as a result of such installation and other construction-related services on the consolidated financial statements as deferred revenue, and then amortizing those amounts as amortization of tower installations and modifications on a ratable basis over the length of the tenants’ associated estimated lease term and (2) correcting errors related to the Company's accounting for obligations to perform asset retirement activities.
Consolidated Balance Sheet
 
December 31, 2018
 
As Reported
 
Restatement Adjustments
 
Other Adjustments
 
As Restated
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property and equipment, net
$
1,017,767

 
$
(4,584
)
 
$
(2,732
)
 
$
1,010,451

Total assets
3,621,436

 
(4,584
)
 
(2,732
)
 
3,614,120


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred revenues(a)
12,533

 
47,233

 

 
59,766

Total current liabilities
31,458

 
47,233

 

 
78,691

Other long-term liabilities(a)
50,108

 
159,244

 

 
209,352

Total liabilities
1,188,445

 
206,477

 

 
1,394,922

Member's equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Member's equity
2,432,991

 
(211,061
)
 
(2,732
)
 
2,219,198

Total member's equity
2,432,991

 
(211,061
)
 
(2,732
)
 
2,219,198

Total liabilities and equity
$
3,621,436

 
$
(4,584
)
 
$
(2,732
)
 
$
3,614,120

    
(a)
Reflects the recording of deferred revenues in connection with the CCIC transactions that result in permanent improvements to the Company's towers described above. The Company receives no cash from, and is not party to, such transactions.
Consolidated Statement of Operations
 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
As Reported
 
Restatement Adjustments
 
Other Adjustments
 
As Restated
Site rental revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues from tenant contracts
$
659,490

 
$

 
$

 
$
659,490

Amortization of tower installations and modifications(a)

 
43,491

 

 
43,491

Total site rental revenues
659,490


43,491



 
702,981

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 


Depreciation, amortization and accretion
210,072

 
(2,367
)
 
$
(177
)
 
207,528

Total operating expenses
449,914

 
(2,367
)
 
(177
)
 
447,370

Operating income (loss)
209,576


45,858


177


255,611

Income (loss) before income taxes
169,898


45,858


177


215,933

Net income (loss)
$
169,482

 
$
45,858

 
$
177

 
$
215,517


 
Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
As Reported
 
Restatement Adjustments
 
Other Adjustments
 
As Restated
Site rental revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues from tenant contracts
$
616,897

 
$

 
$

 
$
616,897

Amortization of tower installations and modifications(a)

 
38,435

 

 
38,435

Total site rental revenues
616,897

 
38,435

 

 
655,332

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation, amortization and accretion
210,607

 
(2,710
)
 
(133
)
 
207,764

Total operating expenses
444,153

 
(2,710
)
 
(133
)
 
441,310

Operating income (loss)
172,744

 
41,145

 
133

 
214,022

Income (loss) before income taxes
133,157

 
41,145

 
133

 
174,435

Net income (loss)
$
133,771

 
$
41,145

 
$
133

 
$
175,049

    
(a)
Represents the amortization of deferred revenues recorded in connection with the CCIC transactions that result in permanent improvements to the Company's towers described above. The Company receives no cash from, and is not party to, such transactions
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
As Reported
 
Restatement Adjustments
 
Other Adjustments
 
As Restated
Cash flows from operating activities(a):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
169,482

 
$
45,858

 
$
177

 
$
215,517

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation, amortization and accretion
210,072

 
(2,367
)
 
(177
)
 
207,528

Increase (decrease) in other liabilities
4,346

 
11,302

 

 
15,648

Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities
372,048

 
54,793

 

 
426,841

Cash flows from investing activities(a):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(71,150
)
 

 
221

 
(70,929
)
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities
(71,150
)
 

 
221

 
(70,929
)
Cash flows from financing activities(a):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Distributions to member
(312,962
)
 
(54,793
)
 
(221
)
 
(367,976
)
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities
(312,962
)
 
(54,793
)
 
(221
)
 
(367,976
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(12,064
)
 

 

 
(12,064
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
30,771

 

 

 
30,771

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
$
18,707

 
$

 
$

 
$
18,707


    
(a)
The Company receives no cash from, and is not party to, the CCIC transactions described above. Such transactions, however, are reflected on the cash flow statement for GAAP purposes as if an amount equal to the lease component for such transactions had been received by the Company, and as such, the amounts have been recorded as fixed assets (in the form of permanent improvements) and deferred revenues.
 
Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
As Reported
 
Restatement Adjustments
 
Other Adjustments
 
As Restated
Cash flows from operating activities(a):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
133,771

 
$
41,145

 
$
133

 
$
175,049

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation, amortization and accretion
210,607

 
(2,710
)
 
(133
)
 
207,764

Increase (decrease) in other liabilities
1,964

 
(1,185
)
 

 
779

Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities
357,317

 
37,250

 

 
394,567

Cash flows from investing activities(a):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(49,551
)
 

 
1,239

 
(48,312
)
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities
(49,551
)
 

 
1,239

 
(48,312
)
Cash flows from financing activities(a):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Distributions to member
(296,545
)
 
(37,250
)
 
(1,239
)
 
(335,034
)
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities
(296,545
)
 
(37,250
)
 
(1,239
)
 
(335,034
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
11,221

 

 

 
11,221

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
19,550

 

 

 
19,550

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
$
30,771

 
$

 
$

 
$
30,771


    
(a)
The Company receives no cash from, and is not party to, the CCIC transactions described above. Such transactions, however, are reflected on the cash flow statement for GAAP purposes as if an amount equal to the lease component for such transactions had been received by the Company, and as such, the amounts have been recorded as fixed assets (in the form of permanent improvements) and deferred revenues.
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Member's Equity
 
December 31, 2016
 
As Reported
 
Restatement Adjustments
 
Other Adjustments
 
As Restated
Member's equity
$
2,739,245

 
$
(206,021
)
 
$
(1,582
)
 
$
2,531,642

Total member's equity
$
2,739,245

 
$
(206,021
)
 
$
(1,582
)
 
$
2,531,642

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2017
 
As Reported
 
Restatement Adjustments
 
Other Adjustments
 
As Restated
Member's equity
$
2,576,471

 
$
(202,126
)
 
$
(2,688
)
 
$
2,371,657

Total member's equity
$
2,576,471

 
$
(202,126
)
 
$
(2,688
)
 
$
2,371,657

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2018
 
As Reported
 
Restatement Adjustments
 
Other Adjustments
 
As Restated
Member's equity
$
2,432,991

 
$
(211,061
)
 
$
(2,732
)
 
$
2,219,198

Total member's equity
$
2,432,991

 
$
(211,061
)
 
$
(2,732
)
 
$
2,219,198