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Significant Agreements and Related Party Transactions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Significant Agreements and Related Party Transactions
3.
SIGNIFICANT AGREEMENTS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Investment Management Agreement

The Company entered into an investment management agreement (the “Investment Management Agreement”) with the Investment Adviser, pursuant to which the Investment Adviser manages the Company’s investment program and related activities.

Management Fee

The Company pays the Investment Adviser a management fee (the “Management Fee”), accrued and payable quarterly in arrears. The Management Fee is calculated at an annual rate of 1.00% (0.25% per quarter) of the average of the values of the Company’s gross assets (excluding cash or cash equivalents but including assets purchased with borrowed amounts) at the end of each of the two most recently completed calendar quarters. The Management Fee for any partial quarter will be appropriately prorated. The Investment Adviser waives a portion of its management fee payable by the Company in an amount equal to the management fees it earns as an investment adviser for any affiliated money market funds in which the Company invests.

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, Management Fees amounted to $8,732 and $8,921. As of March 31, 2024, $8,732 remained payable.

Incentive Fee

The incentive fee (the “Incentive Fee”) consists of two components that are determined independent of each other, with the result that one component may be payable even if the other is not. The Incentive Fee is calculated as follows:

A portion of the Incentive Fee is based on income and a portion is based on capital gains, each as described below. The Investment Adviser is entitled to receive the Incentive Fee based on income if Ordinary Income (as defined below) exceeds a quarterly “hurdle rate” of 1.75%. For this purpose, the hurdle is computed by reference to the Company’s NAV and does not take into account changes in the market price of the Company’s common stock.

The Incentive Fee based on income is determined and paid quarterly in arrears at the end of each calendar quarter by reference to the Company’s aggregate net investment income, as adjusted as described below, from the calendar quarter then ending and the eleven preceding calendar quarters (such period the “Trailing Twelve Quarters”). The Incentive Fee based on capital gains is determined and paid annually in arrears at the end of each calendar year by reference to an “Annual Period,” which means the period beginning on January 1 of each calendar year and ending on December 31 of such calendar year or, in the case of the first and last year, the appropriate portion thereof.

The hurdle amount for the Incentive Fee based on income is determined on a quarterly basis and is equal to 1.75% multiplied by the Company’s NAV at the beginning of each applicable calendar quarter comprising the relevant Trailing Twelve Quarters. The hurdle amount is calculated after making appropriate adjustments for subscriptions (which includes all of the Company’s issuances of shares of its common stock, including issuances pursuant to its DRIP) and distributions that occurred during the relevant Trailing Twelve Quarters. The Incentive Fee for any partial period will be appropriately prorated.

i. Quarterly Incentive Fee Based on Income

For the portion of the Incentive Fee based on income, the Company pays the Investment Adviser a quarterly Incentive Fee based on the amount by which (A) aggregate net investment income (“Ordinary Income”) in respect of the relevant Trailing Twelve Quarters exceeds (B) the hurdle amount for such Trailing Twelve Quarters. The amount of the excess of (A) over (B) described in this paragraph for such Trailing Twelve Quarters is referred to as the “Excess Income Amount.” Ordinary Income is net of all fees and expenses, including the Management Fee but excluding any Incentive Fee.

The Incentive Fee based on income for each quarter is determined as follows:

No Incentive Fee based on income is payable to the Investment Adviser for any calendar quarter for which there is no Excess Income Amount;
100% of the Ordinary Income, if any, that exceeds the hurdle amount, but is less than or equal to an amount, referred to as the “Catch-up Amount,” determined as the sum of 2.1875% multiplied by the Company’s NAV at the beginning of each applicable calendar quarter comprising the relevant Trailing Twelve Quarters is included in the calculation of the Incentive Fee based on income; and
20% of the Ordinary Income that exceeds the Catch-up Amount is included in the calculation of the Incentive Fee based on income.

The amount of the Incentive Fee based on income that is paid to the Investment Adviser for a particular quarter equals the excess of the Incentive Fee so calculated minus the aggregate Incentive Fees based on income that were paid in respect of the first eleven calendar quarters (or the portion thereof) included in the relevant Trailing Twelve Quarters but not in excess of the Incentive Fee Cap (as described below).

The Incentive Fee based on income that is paid to the Investment Adviser for a particular quarter is subject to a cap (the “Incentive Fee Cap”). The Incentive Fee Cap for any quarter is an amount equal to (a) 20% of the Cumulative Net Return (as defined below) during the relevant Trailing Twelve Quarters minus (b) the aggregate Incentive Fees based on income that were paid in respect of the first eleven calendar quarters (or the portion thereof) included in the relevant Trailing Twelve Quarters.

“Cumulative Net Return” means (x) the Ordinary Income in respect of the relevant Trailing Twelve Quarters minus (y) any Net Capital Loss, if any, in respect of the relevant Trailing Twelve Quarters. If, in any quarter, the Incentive Fee Cap is zero or a negative value, the Company pays no Incentive Fee based on income to the Investment Adviser for such quarter. If, in any quarter, the Incentive Fee Cap for such quarter is a positive value but is less than the Incentive Fee based on income that is payable to the Investment Adviser for such quarter (before giving effect to the Incentive Fee Cap) calculated as described above, the Company pays an Incentive Fee based on income to the Investment Adviser equal to the Incentive Fee Cap for such quarter. If, in any quarter, the Incentive Fee Cap for such quarter is equal to or greater than the Incentive Fee based on income that is payable to the Investment Adviser for such quarter (before giving effect to the Incentive Fee Cap) calculated as described above, the Company pays an Incentive Fee based on income to the Investment Adviser equal to the Incentive Fee calculated as described above for such quarter without regard to the Incentive Fee Cap.

“Net Capital Loss” in respect of a particular period means the difference, if positive, between (i) aggregate capital losses, whether realized or unrealized, in such period and (ii) aggregate capital gains, whether realized or unrealized, in such period.

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, Incentive Fees based on income amounted to $10,882 and $22,302, and the Investment Adviser has voluntarily agreed to waive $0 and $1,986 of such Incentive Fees for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023. As of March 31, 2024, $10,882 remained payable.

ii. Annual Incentive Fee Based on Capital Gains

The portion of the Incentive Fee based on capital gains is calculated on an annual basis. For each Annual Period, the Company pays the Investment Adviser an amount equal to (A) 20% of the difference, if positive, of the sum of the Company’s aggregate realized capital gains, if any, computed net of the Company’s aggregate realized capital losses, if any, and the Company’s aggregate unrealized capital depreciation, in each case from April 1, 2013 until the end of such Annual Period minus (B) the cumulative amount of Incentive Fees based on capital gains previously paid to the Investment Adviser from April 1, 2013. For the avoidance of doubt, unrealized capital appreciation is excluded from the calculation in clause (A) above.

The Company accrues, but does not pay, a portion of the Incentive Fee based on capital gains with respect to net unrealized appreciation. Under GAAP, the Company is required to accrue an Incentive Fee based on capital gains that includes net realized capital gains and losses and net unrealized capital appreciation and depreciation on investments held at the end of each period. In calculating the accrual for the Incentive Fee based on capital gains, the Company considers the cumulative aggregate unrealized capital appreciation in the calculation, since an Incentive Fee based on capital gains would be payable if such unrealized capital appreciation were realized, even though such unrealized capital appreciation is not permitted to be considered in calculating the fee payable under the Investment Management Agreement. This accrual is calculated using the aggregate cumulative net realized capital gains and losses and aggregate cumulative net unrealized capital appreciation and depreciation. If such amount is positive at the end of a period, then the Company records a capital gains incentive fee equal to 20% of such amount, minus the aggregate amount of actual Incentive Fees based on capital gains paid in all prior periods. If such amount is negative, then there is no accrual for such period. There can be no assurance that such unrealized capital appreciation will be realized in the future.

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not accrue or pay any Incentive Fees based on capital gains.

Administration and Custodian Fees

The Company has entered into an administration agreement with State Street Bank and Trust Company (the “Administrator”) under which the Administrator provides various accounting and administrative services to the Company. The Company pays the Administrator fees for its services as it determines to be commercially reasonable in its sole discretion. The Company also reimburses the Administrator for all reasonable expenses. To the extent that the Administrator outsources any of its functions, the Administrator pays any compensation associated with such functions. The Administrator also serves as the Company’s custodian (the “Custodian”).

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company incurred expenses for services provided by the Administrator and the Custodian of $512 and $514. As of March 31, 2024, $516 remained payable.

Transfer Agent Fees

The Company has entered into a transfer agency and services agreement pursuant to which Computershare Trust Company, N.A. serves as the Company’s transfer agent (the “Transfer Agent”), dividend agent and registrar. For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company incurred expenses for services provided by the Transfer Agent of $7 and $1. As of March 31, 2024, $4 remained payable.

Common Stock Repurchase Plans

In November 2021, the Board of Directors approved and authorized a 10b5-1 stock repurchase plan (the "2022 10b5-1 Plan"), which provided for the Company to repurchase up to $75,000 of shares of the Company’s common stock if the stock traded below the most recently announced quarter-end NAV per share, subject to certain limitations. The 2022 10b5-1 Plan became effective on August 17, 2022, commenced on September 16, 2022 and expired on August 17, 2023. The 2022 10b5-1 Plan was temporarily suspended in accordance with its terms in connection with the March Offering (as defined below) on March 1, 2023 and remained suspended until its termination on August 17, 2023.

Under the 2022 10b5-1 Plan, no purchases were permitted to be made if such purchases would cause the Company’s Debt/Equity Ratio to exceed the lower of (a) 1.30 or (b) the Maximum Debt/Equity Ratio. In the 2022 10b5-1 Plan, “Debt/Equity Ratio” means the sum of debt on the Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities and the total notional value of the Company’s unfunded commitments divided by net assets, as of the most recent reported financial statement end date, and “Maximum Debt/Equity Ratio” means the sum of debt on the Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities and committed uncalled debt divided by net assets, as of the most recent reported financial statement end date. Purchases under the 2022 10b5-1 Plan were required to be conducted on a programmatic basis in accordance with Rules 10b5-1 and 10b-18 under the Exchange Act and other applicable securities laws.

Any repurchase by the Company of its common stock under any 10b5-1 plan or otherwise may result in the price of the Company’s common stock being higher than the price that otherwise might exist in the open market.

Affiliates

GS Group Inc. owned 5.8% as of March 31, 2024 and 5.9% as of December 31, 2023 of the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock. The table below presents the Company’s affiliated investments:

 

 

 

 

Beginning Fair Value Balance

 

 

Gross
Additions
(1)

 

 

Gross
Reductions
(2)

 

 

Net Realized
Gain(Loss)

 

 

Net Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation (Depreciation)

 

 

Ending Fair Value Balance

 

 

Dividend,
Interest, PIK
and Other
Income

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goldman Sachs Financial Square Government Fund

 

$

 

 

$

297,664

 

 

$

(297,165

)

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

499

 

 

$

327

 

Animal Supply Holdings, LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ATX Networks Corp.

 

 

6,437

 

 

 

118

 

 

 

(55

)

 

 

 

 

 

(975

)

 

 

5,525

 

 

 

185

 

Collaborative Imaging, LLC (dba Texas Radiology Associates)

 

 

4,122

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,088

)

 

 

658

 

 

 

(692

)

 

 

 

 

 

85

 

Conergy Asia & ME Pte. LTD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Elah Holdings, Inc.

 

 

5,396

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,396

 

 

 

 

Iracore International Holdings, Inc.

 

 

9,101

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

587

 

 

 

9,688

 

 

 

87

 

Kawa Solar Holdings Limited

 

 

1,073

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(172

)

 

 

901

 

 

 

 

MedeAnalytics, Inc.

 

 

146

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

148

 

 

 

 

Southeast Mechanical, LLC (dba. SEM Holdings, LLC)

 

 

16,144

 

 

 

207

 

 

 

(27

)

 

 

 

 

 

268

 

 

 

16,592

 

 

 

445

 

LCG Vardiman Black, LLC (dba Specialty Dental Brands)

 

 

 

 

 

832

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

838

 

 

 

1

 

Total Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

$

42,419

 

 

$

298,821

 

 

$

(301,335

)

 

$

658

 

 

$

(976

)

 

$

39,587

 

 

$

1,130

 

Total Affiliates

 

$

42,419

 

 

$

298,821

 

 

$

(301,335

)

 

$

658

 

 

$

(976

)

 

$

39,587

 

 

$

1,130

 

 

For the Year Ended December 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Controlled Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bolttech Mannings, Inc.

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

(22,366

)

 

$

22,366

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Total Controlled Affiliates

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

(22,366

)

 

$

22,366

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goldman Sachs Financial Square Government Fund

 

$

 

 

$

750,888

 

 

$

(750,888

)

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

638

 

Animal Supply Holdings, LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ATX Networks Corp.

 

 

9,059

 

 

 

235

 

 

 

(218

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2,639

)

 

 

6,437

 

 

 

731

 

Collaborative Imaging, LLC (dba Texas Radiology Associates)

 

 

4,926

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(804

)

 

 

4,122

 

 

 

270

 

Conergy Asia & ME Pte. LTD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Elah Holdings, Inc.

 

 

5,396

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,396

 

 

 

 

Iracore International Holdings, Inc.

 

 

8,635

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

466

 

 

 

9,101

 

 

 

341

 

Kawa Solar Holdings Limited

 

 

1,283

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(210

)

 

 

1,073

 

 

 

 

MedeAnalytics, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

142

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

146

 

 

 

 

Southeast Mechanical, LLC (dba. SEM Holdings, LLC)

 

 

11,692

 

 

 

3,909

 

 

 

(108

)

 

 

 

 

 

651

 

 

 

16,144

 

 

 

1,462

 

Total Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

$

40,991

 

 

$

755,174

 

 

$

(751,214

)

 

$

 

 

$

(2,532

)

 

$

42,419

 

 

$

3,442

 

Total Affiliates

 

$

40,991

 

 

$

755,174

 

 

$

(751,214

)

 

$

(22,366

)

 

$

19,834

 

 

$

42,419

 

 

$

3,442

 

 

(1)
Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK, the accretion of discounts, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)
Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.

Due to Affiliates

The Investment Adviser pays certain general and administrative expenses on behalf of the Company in the ordinary course of business. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there were $0 and $206 included within Accrued expenses and other liabilities that were paid by the Investment Adviser and its affiliates on behalf of the Company.

Co-investment Activity

In certain circumstances, the Company can make negotiated co-investments pursuant to an exemptive order from the SEC permitting it to do so. On November 16, 2022, the SEC granted to the Investment Adviser, the BDCs advised by the Investment Adviser and certain other affiliated applicants exemptive relief on which the Company expects to rely to co-invest alongside certain other client accounts managed by the Investment Adviser (collectively with the Company, the “Accounts”), which may include proprietary accounts of Goldman Sachs, in a manner consistent with the Company's investment objectives and strategies, certain Board-established criteria, the conditions of such exemptive relief and other pertinent factors (the “Relief”). Additionally, if the Investment Adviser forms other funds in the future, the Company may co-invest alongside such other affiliates, subject to compliance with the Relief, applicable regulations and regulatory guidance, as well as applicable allocation procedures. As a result of the Relief, there could be significant overlap in the Company’s investment portfolio and the investment portfolios of other Accounts, including, in some cases, proprietary accounts of Goldman Sachs. The Goldman Sachs Asset Management Private Credit Team is composed of investment professionals dedicated to the Company’s investment strategy and to other funds that share a similar investment strategy with the Company. The Goldman Sachs Asset Management Private Credit Team is responsible for identifying investment opportunities, conducting research and due diligence on prospective investments, negotiating and structuring the Company’s investments and monitoring and servicing the Company’s investments. The team works together with investment professionals who are primarily focused on investment strategies in syndicated, liquid credit. Under the terms of the Relief, a “required majority” (as defined in Section 57(o) of the Investment Company Act) of the Company’s independent directors must make certain conclusions in connection with a co-investment transaction, including that (1) the terms of the proposed transaction are reasonable and fair to the Company and the Company’s stockholders and do not involve overreaching in respect of the Company or its stockholders on the part of any person concerned, and (2) the transaction is consistent with the interests of the Company’s stockholders and is consistent with the then-current investment objectives and strategies of the Company.

In addition, the Company has filed an application to amend the Relief to permit the Company to participate in follow-on investments in the Company's existing portfolio companies with certain affiliates covered by the Relief if such affiliates, that are not BDCs or registered investment companies, did not have an investment in such existing portfolio company. There can be no assurance if and when the Company will receive the amended exemptive order.