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Trade Accounts Receivable, Net
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Trade Accounts Receivable, Net [Abstract]  
Trade Accounts Receivable, net
10.Trade Accounts Receivable, net

 

As of December 31, this account comprises:

 

In thousands of soles  2022   2023 
Receivables (a)   357,704    204,167 
Unbilled receivables - Subsidiaries (b)  584,217   718,408 
Unbilled receivables - Concessions (c)   860,530    908,197 
    1,802,451    1,830,772 
Current portion   1,078,582    1,061,801 
Non-current portion   723,869    768,971 
    1,802,451    1,830,772 

 

As of December 31, 2022 and 2023, trade accounts receivable are denominated in local and foreign currency, have current maturities, do not accrue interest and do not have specific guarantees. The fair value of current accounts receivable is similar to carrying amount since its average collection period is less than sixty (60) days.

 

As of December 31, the balance of accounts receivable corresponds to:

 

In thousands of soles  2022   2023 
Tren Urbano de Lima S.A.   818,354    884,326 
Cumbra Peru S.A.   647,113    750,109 
Unna Energia S.A.   80,245    119,948 
Cumbra Ingenieria S.A.   53,205    33,866 
Carretera Andina del Sur S.A.C.   13,035    14,512 
Unna Transporte S.A.C.   9,852    11,134 
Viva Negocio Inmobiliario S.A.C. (i)   150,285    6,392 
Carretera Sierra Piura S.A.C.   3,439    5,459 
Concesionaria La Chira S.A.   2,290    2,396 
Red Vial 5 S.A.   24,072    1,678 
Others  561   952 
    1,802,451    1,830,772 

 

The balances of trade accounts receivable described above are mainly related to the economic activity detailed in note 6.

 

(i)As of December 31, 2022, invoices receivable correspond mainly to the sale of land to SEDAPAL in Inmobiliaria Almonte 2 S.A.C. for S/ 140 million (located in the district of Lurin, province of Lima, with an area of 209.59 hectares). In August 2023 the collection has been fully completed.

 

(a)Invoices receivables are recognized net of impairment for S/ 43.4 million and discounted at current value for S/ 0.5 millions. (S/ 44.7 million for impairment and S/ 0.7 million at current value as of December 31, 2022).

 

As of December 31, 2022 and 2023 the Management performed the assessment of credit risk exposure on trade receivables.

 

Maturity as of 31 of December, 2022 and 2023 is detailed below:

 

In thousands of soles  2022   2023 
Current   316,664    153,678 
Past due up to 30 days   29,078    29,375 
Past due from 31 days up to 90 days   2,049    11,932 
Past due from 91 days up to 120 days   1,437    317 
Past due from 121 days up to 360 days   4,100    2,192 
Past due over 360 days  4,376   6,673 
    357,704    204,167 

 

As of December 31, 2023, the amount of due debts over three hundred and sixty (360) days mainly includes invoices receivable from subsidiaries: Unna Transporte S.A.C. for S/ 4.6 million, Cumbra Peru S.A. for S/ 1.2 million and Cumbra Ingenieria S.A. for S/ 0.9 million (Cumbra Peru S.A. for S/ 3.4 million and Cumbra Ingenieria S.A. for S/ 0.9 million as of December 31, 2022).

 

(b)Correspond to documents related to the estimates for services provided that were not invoiced, valuations under preparation or approval pending. These rights are recognized discounted at current value for S/ 2.3 million (S/ 2.8 million as of December 31, 2022). The following is a breakdown by subsidiary:

  

In thousands of soles  2022   2023 
Cumbra Peru S.A.   533,389    683,927 
Cumbra Ingenieria S.A.   38,922    20,655 
Unna Transporte S.A.C.   6,192    6,560 
Unna Energia S.A.   5,617    7,183 
Others   97    83 
   584,217  718,408 

 

Find below the Contract Assets corresponding to subsidiaries grouped by main projects:

 

In thousands of soles  2022   2023 
Infrastructure        
Operation and maintenance of roads   5,440    6,324 
Others   752    236 
    6,192    6,560 
Energy   5,617    7,183 
Engineering and Construction          
Cumbra Peru S.A. and subsidiaries          
Cumbra Peru S.A. - Jorge Chavez Airport   167,360    208,633 
Cumbra Peru S.A. - Compañia Minera Buenaventura Project   1,288    69,869 
Cumbra Peru S.A. - EPC Planta Hidrogeno UA – PMRT   45,926    48,453 
Cumbra Peru S.A. - Concentrator Plant and tunnel of Quellaveco   54,996    37,607 
Cumbra Peru S.A. - EPC Captacion Agua Mar y Afluentes UA - PMRT   28,420    34,321 
Cumbra Peru S.A. - EPC Edificios UA – PMRT   3,102    3,016 
Cumbra Peru S.A. - Toquepala Concentrator Maintenance Project   11,213    2,405 
Cumbra Peru S.A. - Rio Urubamba Consortium   7,417    
-
 
Cumbra Peru S.A. - Quebrada Honda Test Plant Project   5,417    
-
 
Cumbra Peru S.A. - Gasoducto Piura Project   2,320    
-
 
Vial y Vives - DSD S.A. -  Quebrada Blanca Project   148,354    105,937 
Vial y Vives - DSD S.A. - Engineering and Construction works   3,336    12,141 
Morelco S.A.S. - Santa Monica Project   1,158    104,043 
Morelco S.A.S. - Termosuria Project   25,811    31,545 
Morelco S.A.S. - Engineering and Construction Works   31,105    28,673 
Cumbra Ingenieria S.A.          
Cumbra Ingenieria S.A. - Mina Gold Fields La Cima S.A. Project   22,455    3,763 
Others   12,633    14,176 
    572,311    704,582 
Others   97    83 
   584,217   718,408 

 

In the Engineering and Construction segment, as of December 31, 2023, contract assets correspond mainly to the project related to the construction of the Jorge Chavez Airport Terminal (Intipunku Consortium), and the Santa Monica project of the indirect subsidiary Morelco and the Quebrada Blanca project of the subsidiary Vial y Vives. The Company expects to realize these assets in the normal course of business.

 

(c)Correspond to future collections to the Grantor according to the terms of the concession agreement as detailed below:

 

In thousands of soles  2022   2023 
Tren Urbano de Lima S.A. (c.1)   818,354    884,317 
Red Vial 5 S.A. (c.2)   24,072    1,637 
Carretera Andina del Sur S.A.C.   12,796    14,403 
Carretera Sierra Piura S.A.C.   3,018    5,444 
Concesionaria La Chira S.A.   2,290    2,396 
    860,530    908,197 

 

(c.1)The contract assets from Tren Urbano de Lima S.A. include: i) the quarterly remuneration to be received by the Concessionaire for the kilometers traveled (PKT) pending settlement by the Grantor; ii) account receivable from the Peruvian State in the long term, plus accrued interest according to the amortized cost method (note 2.E).

 

The fair value of the financial assets related to concession agreements for disclosure purposes is estimated discounting future contractual cash flows with the long-term sovereign interest rate. This measurement is classified under level 2 hierarchy according with previous description:

 

   Carrying amount   Fair value 
In thousands of soles  2022   2023   2022   2023 
Tren Urbano de Lima S.A.   818,354    884,326    810,539    844,542 

 

(c.2)As of December 31, 2023, the variation corresponds to: (a) collection of S/ 15.2 million to the Ministerio de Transporte y Comunicaciones related to the application of clause 9. 9 Tariff Guarantee of the Concession Contract, by which the Grantor is obliged to recognize and pay the Concessionaire the corresponding tariff difference in the event that any public entity does not allow the Concessionaire to collect the tariff as stipulated in the contract; and (b) collection of S/ 9.1 million related to complementary works in the Panamericana Norte Km148, overpass.

 

(d)The movement of impairment of trade accounts receivable is as follows:

 

In thousands of soles  Note  2021   2022   2023 
Balance at January, 1      (56,630)   (49,604)   (48,484)
Impairment  25(iv)   (1,061)   (54,766)   
-
 
Impairment recovery      84    56    388 
Write-off (i)      8,340    55,744    1,482 
Exchange difference      (336)   32    14 
Translation adjustments      (1)   54    (155)
Balance at December, 31      (49,604 )   (48,484 )   (46,755 )

 

(i)Corresponds to the write-off recorded in 2022 in the subsidiary Cumbra Peru S.A. for S/ 55.7 million for the agreement with Tecnicas Reunidas in Talara S.A. In 2021 corresponds mainly to Cumbra Peru S.A. for S/ 4.2 million, Tren Urbano de Lima S.A. for S/ 3.5 million and others for S/ 0.6 million.

 

Management, after evaluating the receivable balances at the date of the consolidated financial statements, considers that, except for theimpairment registered, there are no accounts at risk of uncollectability.

 

In the opinion of Corporate management, the expected credit loss allowance and allowance for trade receivables adequately cover the risk of uncollectability as of December 31, 2022 and 2023.