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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Operating activities:      
Net income $ 3,370 $ 2,802 $ 2,438
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:      
Depreciation and amortization 1,560 1,537 1,215
Stock-based compensation 238 231 257
Deferred taxes 82 (142) (329)
Fair value loss on Promissory Note 0 0 160
(Gain)/Loss on investments (55) 1 4
Net (income)/losses from unconsolidated investees (79) 62 122
Other 50 55 63
Changes in assets and liabilities:      
Customer accounts receivable (62) (149) (71)
Other current and non-current assets 46 (106) (41)
Section 31 fees payable (316) 237 (144)
Deferred revenue (44) 27 (16)
Other current and non-current liabilities (128) 54 (116)
Total adjustments 1,292 1,807 1,104
Net cash provided by operating activities 4,662 4,609 3,542
Investing activities:      
Capital expenditures (373) (406) (190)
Capitalized software development costs (418) (346) (299)
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired (19) (38) (10,198)
Proceeds from sale of Promissory Note 0 75 0
Purchases of invested margin deposits (6,873) (1,391) (1,588)
Proceeds from invested margin deposits 4,618 1,097 3,974
Purchases of equity and equity method investments (1,029) (29) (8)
Proceeds from the sale of equity investments 0 0 187
Purchases of restricted investments (1,455) (752) (1,316)
Proceeds from restricted investments 1,286 855 641
Other investing activities 14 14 0
Net cash used in investing activities (4,249) (921) (8,797)
Financing activities:      
Proceeds from debt issuances 1,234 739 2,400
Repayments of debt (2,500) (1,600) (2,286)
Proceeds from/(redemption of) commercial paper, net 506 (1,424) 1,954
Repurchases of common stock (1,294) 0 0
Dividends paid to stockholders (1,105) (1,039) (955)
Change in cash and cash equivalent margin deposits and guaranty funds liability (3,106) 3,463 (65,396)
Payments relating to treasury shares received for restricted stock tax payments and stock option exercises (103) (81) (78)
Other financing activities 34 21 16
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities (6,334) 79 (64,345)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalent margin deposits and guaranty funds 32 (14) 7
Net increase/(decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalent margin deposits and guaranty funds (5,889) 3,753 (69,593)
Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalent margin deposits and guaranty funds at beginning of period 84,503 80,750 150,343
Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalent margin deposits and guaranty funds at end of period 78,614 84,503 80,750
Supplemental cash flow disclosure:      
Cash paid for interest 764 870 727
Cash paid for income taxes 1,068 957 909
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liability 72 90 85
Lease liabilities arising from obtaining right-of-use assets 334 88 115
Reconciliation of the components of cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalent margin deposits and guaranty funds to the consolidated balance sheets:      
Cash and cash equivalents 837 844 899
Short-term restricted cash and cash equivalents 748 1,142 531
Long-term restricted cash and cash equivalents 240 368 340
Cash and cash equivalent margin deposits and guaranty funds 76,789 82,149 78,980
Total $ 78,614 $ 84,503 $ 80,750