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Segments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segments
3. Segments

Net operating income (segment revenues minus segment expenses) is the measure used by the Company’s chief operating decision-maker to assess segment performance. Net operating income is not a measure of operating income or cash flows from operating activities as measured by GAAP and is not indicative of cash available to fund cash needs. As a result, net operating income should not be considered an alternative to cash flows as a measure of liquidity. Not all companies calculate net operating income in the same manner. The Company considers net operating income to be an appropriate supplemental measure to net income because it assists both investors and management in understanding the core operations of the Company’s real estate and construction businesses.

Net operating income of the Company’s reportable segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 was as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
     Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2015      2014      2015      2014  
     (Unaudited)  

Office real estate

           

Rental revenues

   $ 8,052       $ 6,519       $ 15,755       $ 13,068   

Rental expenses

     1,704         1,427         3,458         3,014   

Real estate taxes

     803         544         1,494         1,088   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Segment net operating income

     5,545         4,548         10,803         8,966   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Retail real estate

           

Rental revenues

     7,567         5,703         14,192         11,473   

Rental expenses

     1,346         1,187         2,745         2,509   

Real estate taxes

     704         503         1,270         1,006   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Segment net operating income

     5,517         4,013         10,177         7,958   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Multifamily residential real estate

           

Rental revenues

     4,289         3,097         8,151         5,971   

Rental expenses

     1,581         1,226         3,188         2,293   

Real estate taxes

     452         361         852         657   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Segment net operating income

     2,256         1,510         4,111         3,021   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

General contracting and real estate services

           

Segment revenues

     47,066         20,495         76,137         39,729   

Segment expenses

     45,283         19,354         73,425         37,339   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Segment net operating income

     1,783         1,141         2,712         2,390   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net operating income

   $ 15,101       $ 11,212       $ 27,803       $ 22,335   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

General contracting and real estate services revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 exclude revenue related to intercompany construction contracts of $8.0 million and $16.5 million, respectively. General contracting and real estate services expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 exclude expenses related to intercompany construction contracts of $8.0 million and $16.4 million, respectively. General contracting and real estate services expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2015 include noncash stock compensation expense of less than $0.1 million. General contracting and real estate services expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2015 include noncash stock compensation expense of $0.1 million.

General contracting and real estate services revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 exclude revenue from intercompany construction contracts of $25.9 million and $44.6 million, respectively. General contracting and real estate services expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 exclude expenses for intercompany construction contracts of $25.5 million and $44.0 million, respectively. General contracting and real estate services expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 include noncash stock compensation expense of $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively.

 

The following table reconciles net operating income to net income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
     Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2015      2014      2015      2014  
     (Unaudited)  

Net operating income

   $ 15,101       $ 11,212       $ 27,803       $ 22,335   

Depreciation and amortization

     (5,766      (4,057      (10,674      (8,026

General and administrative expenses

     (2,096      (1,981      (4,424      (4,027

Acquisition, development and other pursuit costs

     (591      —          (762      —    

Impairment charges

     (23      —          (23      —    

Interest expense

     (3,358      (2,678      (6,404      (5,243

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     (180      —          (407      —    

Gain on real estate dispositions

     7,210         —          13,407         —    

Other income (loss)

     (16      (194      (148      (82

Income tax benefit (provision)

     4         (29      35         (178
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 10,285       $ 2,273       $ 18,403       $ 4,779   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

General and administrative expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 include noncash stock compensation expense of $0.2 million and $0.4 million, respectively. General and administrative expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 include noncash stock compensation expense of $0.1 million and $0.3 million, respectively.