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SEGMENT INFORMATION (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Summary of Financial Information by Segment
The following tables summarize selected financial information by segment as well as the reconciliation from consolidated net income (loss) under U.S. GAAP to Adjusted EBIT and Adjusted EBITDA for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
AgricultureConstructionCommercial and Specialty VehiclesPowertrainUnallocated items, eliminations and otherTotal Industrial ActivitiesFinancial ServicesEliminationsTotal
(in millions)
Revenues$2,541  $420  $1,739  $763  $(313) $5,150  $441  $(13) $5,578  
Net income (loss)(1)
308  53  —  361  
Add back:
Income tax expense (benefit)(60) 20  —  (40) 
Interest expense of Industrial Activities, net of interest income and eliminations59  —  —  59  
Foreign exchange losses, net —  —   
Finance and non-service component of Pension and OPEB costs(2)
(26) —  —  (26) 
Adjustments:
Restructuring expenses   —  —   —  —   
Nikola investment fair value adjustment—  —  —  —  (1,475) (1,475) —  —  (1,475) 
Goodwill impairment charge—  —  —  —  585  585  —  —  585  
Other discrete items176  72  289  —  —  537  —  —  537  
Adjusted EBIT$203  $(87) $(156) $32  $(50) $(58) $73  $—  $15  
Depreciation and amortization61  12  46  30   151   —  152  
Depreciation of assets on operating lease and assets sold with buy-back commitment —  66  —  —  67  64  —  131  
Adjusted EBITDA$265  $(75) $(44) $62  $(48) $160  $138  $—  $298  
(1)For Industrial Activities, net loss is net of “Results from intersegment investments”.
(2)This item includes the pre-tax gain of $30 million as a result of the amortization over approximately 4.5 years of the $527 million positive impact from the modification of certain healthcare benefits in the U.S.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
AgricultureConstructionCommercial and Specialty VehiclesPowertrainUnallocated items, eliminations and otherTotal Industrial ActivitiesFinancial ServicesEliminationsTotal
(in millions)
Revenues$4,785  $842  $3,760  $1,516  $(760) $10,143  $930  $(34) $11,039  
Net income (loss)(1)
174  133  —  307  
Add back:
Income tax
expense (benefit)
(113) 50  —  (63) 
Interest expense of Industrial Activities, net of interest income and eliminations118  —  —  118  
Foreign exchange losses, net —  —   
Finance and non-service component of Pension and OPEB costs(2)
(56) —  —  (56) 
Adjustments:
Restructuring expenses   —  —  12  —  —  12  
Nikola investment fair value adjustment—  —  —  —  (1,475) (1,475) —  —  (1,475) 
Goodwill impairment charge—  —  —  —  585  585  —  —  585  
Other discrete items176  72  289  —   544  —  —  544  
Adjusted EBIT$227  $(170) $(212) $63  $(114) $(206) $183  $—  $(23) 
Depreciation and amortization125  25  95  59   306   —  307  
Depreciation of assets on operating lease and assets sold with buy-back commitment —  131  —  —  132  127  —  259  
Adjusted EBITDA$353  $(145) $14  $122  $(112) $232  $311  $—  $543  
(1)For Industrial Activities, net loss is net of “Results from intersegment investments”.
(2)This item includes the pre-tax gain of $60 million as a result of the amortization over approximately 4.5 years of the $527 million positive impact from the modification of certain healthcare benefits in the U.S.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
AgricultureConstructionCommercial and Specialty VehiclesPowertrainUnallocated items, eliminations and otherTotal Industrial ActivitiesFinancial ServicesEliminationsTotal
(in millions)
Revenues$3,095  $757  $2,698  $1,133  $(615) $7,068  $519  $(20) $7,567  
Net income(1)
336  91  —  427  
Add back:
Income tax expense104  31  —  135  
Interest expense of Industrial Activities, net of interest income and eliminations66  —  —  66  
Foreign exchange losses, net11  —  —  11  
Finance and non-service component of Pension and OPEB costs(2)
(16) —  —  (16) 
Adjustments:
Restructuring expenses15    —   26   —  28  
Adjusted EBIT$341  $25  $100  $102  $(41) $527  $124  $—  $651  
Depreciation and amortization69  15  47  31  —  162   —  163  
Depreciation of assets on operating lease and assets sold with buy-back commitment—  —  79  —  —  79  59  —  138  
Adjusted EBITDA$410  $40  $226  $133  $(41) $768  $184  $—  $952  
(1)For Industrial Activities, net income is net of “Results from intersegment investments”.
(2)This item includes the pre-tax gain of $30 million as a result of the amortization over approximately 4.5 years of the $527 million positive impact from the modification of certain healthcare benefits in the U.S.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
AgricultureConstructionCommercial and Specialty VehiclesPowertrainUnallocated items, eliminations and otherTotal Industrial ActivitiesFinancial ServicesEliminationsTotal
(in millions)
Revenues$5,585  $1,397  $5,112  $2,169  $(1,189) $13,074  $993  $(43) $14,024  
Net income(1)
505  186  —  691  
Add back:
Income tax expense158  67  —  225  
Interest expense of Industrial Activities, net of interest income and eliminations119  —  —  119  
Foreign exchange losses, net20  —  —  20  
Finance and non-service component of Pension and OPEB costs(2)
(31) —  —  (31) 
Adjustments:
Restructuring expenses18   11  —   34   —  36  
Adjusted EBIT$509  $38  $151  $198  $(91) $805  $255  $—  $1,060  
Depreciation and amortization144  29  94  63  —  330   —  332  
Depreciation of assets on operating lease and assets sold with buy-back commitment—  —  158  —  —  158  124  —  282  
Adjusted EBITDA$653  $67  $403  $261  $(91) $1,293  $381  $—  $1,674  
(1)For Industrial Activities, net income is net of “Results from intersegment investments”.
(2)This item includes the pre-tax gain of $60 million as a result of the amortization over approximately 4.5 years of the $527 million positive impact from the modification of certain healthcare benefits in the U.S.