Revenues

9 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2022

Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]

Revenues

REVENUES

The following tables present the Company’s disaggregated revenues by type and segment for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:

	For the three months ended March 31, 2022
	Digital Real Estate Services		Subscription Video Services		Dow Jones		Book Publishing		News Media		Other		Total Revenues
	(in millions)
Revenues:
Circulation and subscription	$	3	$	434	$	377	$	—	$	285	$	—	$	1,099
Advertising	33		51		102		—		232		—		418
Consumer	—		—		—		497		—		—		497
Real estate	316		—		—		—		—		—		316
Other	64		9		8		18		63		—		162
Total Revenues	$	416	$	494	$	487	$	515	$	580	$	—	$	2,492

	For the three months ended March 31, 2021
	Digital Real Estate Services		Subscription Video Services		Dow Jones		Book Publishing		News Media		Other		Total Revenues
	(in millions)
Revenues:
Circulation and subscription	$	6	$	469	$	329	$	—	$	272	$	—	$	1,076
Advertising	31		46		85		—		212		—		374
Consumer	—		—		—		472		—		—		472
Real estate	291		—		—		—		—		—		291
Other	23		8		7		18		66		—		122
Total Revenues	$	351	$	523	$	421	$	490	$	550	$	—	$	2,335

	For the nine months ended March 31, 2022
	Digital Real Estate Services		Subscription Video Services		Dow Jones		Book Publishing		News Media		Other		Total Revenues
	(in millions)
Revenues:
Circulation and subscription	$	9	$	1,307	$	1,082	$	—	$	850	$	—	$	3,248
Advertising	99		165		333		—		745		—		1,342
Consumer	—		—		—		1,615		—		—		1,615
Real estate	988		—		—		—		—		—		988
Other	202		30		24		63		199		—		518
Total Revenues	$	1,298	$	1,502	$	1,439	$	1,678	$	1,794	$	—	$	7,711

	For the nine months ended March 31, 2021
	Digital Real Estate Services		Subscription Video Services		Dow Jones		Book Publishing		News Media		Other		Total Revenues
	(in millions)
Revenues:
Circulation and subscription	$	22	$	1,352	$	959	$	—	$	775	$	—	$	3,108
Advertising	89		151		270		—		644		—		1,154
Consumer	—		—		—		1,436		—		—		1,436
Real estate	807		—		—		—		—		—		807
Other	62		27		24		56		191		1		361
Total Revenues	$	980	$	1,530	$	1,253	$	1,492	$	1,610	$	1	$	6,866

Contract liabilities and assets

The Company’s deferred revenue balance primarily relates to amounts received from customers for subscriptions paid in advance of the services being provided. The following table presents changes in the deferred revenue balance for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:

	For the three months ended March 31,				For the nine months ended March 31,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
	(in millions)
Balance, beginning of period	$	462	$	400	$	473	$	398
Deferral of revenue	900		823		2,574		2,285
Recognition of deferred revenue(a)	(841)		(780)		(2,519)		(2,260)
Other	7		6		—		26
Balance, end of period	$	528	$	449	$	528	$	449

(a)For the three and nine months ended March 31, 2022, the Company recognized $271 million and $414 million, respectively, of revenue which was included in the opening deferred revenue balance. For the three and nine months ended March 31, 2021, the Company recognized $224 million and $359 million, respectively, of revenue which was included in the opening deferred revenue balance.

Contract assets were immaterial for disclosure as of March 31, 2022 and 2021.

Other revenue disclosures

The Company typically expenses sales commissions to obtain a customer contract as incurred as the amortization period is 12 months or less. These costs are recorded within Selling, general and administrative in the Statements of Operations. The Company also does not capitalize significant financing components when the transfer of the good or service is paid within 12 months or less, or the receipt of consideration is received within 12 months or less of the transfer of the good or service.

For the three and nine months ended March 31, 2022, the Company recognized approximately $107 million and $296 million, respectively, in revenues related to performance obligations that were satisfied or partially satisfied in a prior reporting period. The remaining transaction price related to unsatisfied performance obligations as of March 31, 2022 was approximately $1,127 million, of which approximately $146 million is expected to be recognized over the remainder of fiscal 2022, approximately $377 million is expected to be recognized in fiscal 2023 and approximately $279 million is expected to be recognized in fiscal 2024, with the remainder to be recognized thereafter. These amounts do not include (i) contracts with an expected duration of one year or less, (ii) contracts for which variable consideration is determined based on the customer’s subsequent sale or usage and (iii) variable consideration allocated to performance obligations accounted for under the series guidance that meets the allocation objective under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 606, “Revenue From Contracts With Customers.”