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Segment Information
 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
NOTE 21. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company manages and reports its businesses in the following six segments:
•Digital Real Estate Services—The Digital Real Estate Services segment consists of the Company’s 61.6% interest in REA Group and 80% interest in Move. The remaining 20% interest in Move is held by REA Group. REA Group is a market-leading digital media business specializing in property and is listed on the ASX (ASX: REA). REA Group advertises property and property-related services on its websites and mobile apps across Australia and Asia, including Australia’s leading residential, commercial and share property websites, realestate.com.au, realcommercial.com.au and Flatmates.com.au, and property portals in Asia. In addition, REA Group provides property-related data to the financial sector and financial services through an end-to-end digital property search and financing experience and a mortgage broking offering.
Move is a leading provider of digital real estate services in the U.S. and primarily operates realtor.com®, a premier real estate information and services marketplace. Move offers real estate advertising solutions to agents and brokers, including its ConnectionsSM Plus and AdvantageSM Pro products as well as its referral-based services. Move also offers a number of professional software and services products, including Top Producer® and ListHub™.
•Subscription Video Services—The Company’s Subscription Video Services segment provides video sports, entertainment and news services to pay-TV subscribers and other commercial licensees, primarily via cable, satellite and internet distribution, and consists of (i) the Company’s 65% interest in Foxtel (with the remaining 35% interest in Foxtel held by Telstra, an ASX-listed telecommunications company) and (ii) ANC. Foxtel is the largest pay-TV
provider in Australia, with nearly 200 channels covering sports, general entertainment, movies, documentaries, music, children’s programming and news. Foxtel offers the leading sports programming content in Australia, with broadcast rights to live sporting events including: National Rugby League, Australian Football League, Cricket Australia, the domestic football league, the Australian Rugby Union and various motorsports programming. Foxtel also operates Foxtel Now, an over-the-top, or OTT, service that provides access across Foxtel’s live and on-demand content, Kayo, its sports OTT service, and Binge, its recently launched on-demand entertainment OTT service.
ANC operates the SKY NEWS network, Australia’s 24-hour multi-channel, multi-platform news service. ANC channels are distributed throughout Australia and New Zealand and available on Foxtel and Sky Network Television NZ. ANC also owns and operates the international Australia Channel IPTV service and offers content across a variety of digital media platforms, including web, mobile and third party providers.
•Dow Jones—The Dow Jones segment consists of Dow Jones, a global provider of news and business information, which distributes its content and data through a variety of media channels including newspapers, newswires, websites, applications, or apps, for mobile devices, tablets and e-book readers, newsletters, magazines, proprietary databases, live journalism, video and podcasts. Dow Jones’s products, which target individual consumer and enterprise customers, include The Wall Street Journal, Factiva, Dow Jones Risk & Compliance, Dow Jones Newswires, Barron’s and MarketWatch.
•Book Publishing—The Book Publishing segment consists of HarperCollins, the second largest consumer book publisher in the world, with operations in 17 countries and particular strengths in general fiction, nonfiction, children’s and religious publishing. HarperCollins owns more than 120 branded publishing imprints, including Harper, William Morrow, HarperCollins Children’s Books, Avon, Harlequin and Christian publishers Zondervan and Thomas Nelson, and publishes works by well-known authors such as Harper Lee, Chip and Joanna Gaines, David Williams, Angie Thomas, Sarah Young and Agatha Christie and popular titles such as The Hobbit, Goodnight Moon, To Kill a Mockingbird, Jesus Calling and The Hate U Give.
•News Media—The News Media segment consists primarily of News Corp Australia, News UK and the New York Post and includes, among other publications, The Australian, The Daily Telegraph, Herald Sun, The Courier Mail and The Advertiser in Australia and The Times, The Sunday Times, The Sun and The Sun on Sunday in the U.K. This segment also includes Wireless Group, operator of talkSPORT, the leading sports radio network in the U.K., and Storyful, a social media content agency. The segment included News America Marketing until the completion of the sale of the business on May 5, 2020.
•Other—The Other segment consists primarily of general corporate overhead expenses, the corporate Strategy Group and costs related to the U.K. Newspaper Matters.
Segment EBITDA is defined as revenues less operating expenses and selling, general and administrative expenses. Segment EBITDA does not include: depreciation and amortization, impairment and restructuring charges, equity losses of affiliates, interest (expense) income, net, other, net and income tax (expense) benefit.
Segment EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies, since companies and investors may differ as to what items should be included in the calculation of Segment EBITDA.
Segment EBITDA is the primary measure used by the Company’s chief operating decision maker to evaluate the performance of and allocate resources within the Company’s businesses. Segment EBITDA provides management, investors and equity analysts with a measure to analyze the operating performance of each of the Company’s business segments and its enterprise value against historical data and competitors’ data, although historical results may not be indicative of future results (as operating performance is highly contingent on many factors, including customer tastes and preferences).
For the fiscal years ended June 30,
202020192018
(in millions)
Revenues:
Digital Real Estate Services$1,065  $1,159  $1,141  
Subscription Video Services1,884  2,202  1,004  
Dow Jones1,590  1,549  1,500  
Book Publishing1,666  1,754  1,758  
News Media2,801  3,407  3,619  
Other2  3  2  
Total Revenues
$9,008  $10,074  $9,024  
Segment EBITDA:
Digital Real Estate Services$345  $378  $401  
Subscription Video Services323  379  173  
Dow Jones236  208  193  
Book Publishing214  252  239  
News Media53  182  204  
Other(158) (155) (139) 
Depreciation and amortization(644) (659) (472) 
Impairment and restructuring charges
(1,830) (188) (351) 
Equity losses of affiliates
(47) (17) (1,006) 
Interest expense, net(25) (59) (7) 
Other, net
9  33  (324) 
(Loss) income before income tax expense(1,524) 354  (1,089) 
Income tax expense(21) (126) (355) 
Net (loss) income$(1,545) $228  $(1,444) 
For the fiscal years ended June 30,
202020192018
(in millions)
Depreciation and amortization:
Digital Real Estate Services$93  $97  $87  
Subscription Video Services283  292  107  
Dow Jones113  103  108  
Book Publishing33  42  52  
News Media115  120  115  
Other7  5  3  
Total Depreciation and amortization$644  $659  $472  
For the fiscal years ended June 30,
202020192018
(in millions)
Capital expenditures:
Digital Real Estate Services$80  $78  $78  
Subscription Video Services199  307  81  
Dow Jones59  66  72  
Book Publishing12  7  17  
News Media76  106  101  
Other12  8  15  
Total Capital expenditures$438  $572  $364  
As of June 30,
20202019
(in millions)
Total assets:
Digital Real Estate Services$2,322  $2,229  
Subscription Video Services3,459  4,406  
Dow Jones2,480  2,474  
Book Publishing2,212  2,074  
News Media1,994  3,008  
Other(a)
1,497  1,185  
Investments297  335  
Total assets$14,261  $15,711  
________________________
(a)The Other segment primarily includes Cash and cash equivalents.
As of June 30,
20202019
(in millions)
Goodwill and intangible assets, net:
Digital Real Estate Services$1,555  $1,589  
Subscription Video Services1,513  2,595  
Dow Jones1,722  1,736  
Book Publishing748  772  
News Media277  881  
Other—  —  
Total Goodwill and intangible assets, net$5,815  $7,573  
Geographic Segments
For the fiscal years ended June 30,
202020192018
(in millions)
Revenues:(a)
U.S. and Canada(b)
$3,763  $4,044  $3,998  
Europe(c)
1,502  1,664  1,766  
Australasia and Other(d)
3,743  4,366  3,260  
Total Revenues
$9,008  $10,074  $9,024  
________________________
(a)Revenues are attributed to region based on location of customer.
(b)Revenues include approximately $3.7 billion for fiscal 2020, $3.9 billion for fiscal 2019 and $3.9 billion for fiscal 2018 from customers in the U.S.
(c)Revenues include approximately $1.2 billion for fiscal 2020, $1.3 billion for fiscal 2019 and $1.4 billion for fiscal 2018 from customers in the U.K.
(d)Revenues include approximately $3.5 billion for fiscal 2020, $4.0 billion for fiscal 2019 and $2.9 billion for fiscal 2018 from customers in Australia.
As of June 30,
20202019
(in millions)
Long-lived assets:(a)
U.S. and Canada
$1,413  $983  
Europe
805  654  
Australasia and Other
2,138  1,847  
Total long-lived assets
$4,356  $3,484  
________________________
(a)Reflects total assets less current assets, goodwill, intangible assets, investments and deferred income tax assets.
There is no material reliance on any single customer. Revenues are attributed to countries based on location of customers.
Australasia comprises Australia, Asia, Papua New Guinea and New Zealand.